Fix suggestion span involving wrongly placed generic arg on variant
Fixes#116473
The span computation was wrong. It went from the end of the variant to the end of the (wrongly placed) args. However, the variant lived in a different expansion and this resulted in a nonsensical span that overlaps with another and thereby leads to the ICE.
In the fix I've changed span computation to not be based on the location of the variant, but purely on the location of the args. I simply extend the start of the args span 2 positions to the left and that includes the `::` and that's all we need apparently.
This approach produces a correct span regardless of which macro/expansion the args reside in and where the variant is.
When the variant and the (wrongly placed) args are at separate
source locations such as being in different macos or one in a macro and
the other somwhere outside of it, the arg spans we computed spanned
the entire distance between such locations and were hence invalid.
.
Show more information when multiple `impl`s apply
- When there are `impl`s without type params, show only those (to avoid showing overly generic `impl`s).
```
error[E0283]: type annotations needed
--> $DIR/multiple-impl-apply.rs:34:9
|
LL | let y = x.into();
| ^ ---- type must be known at this point
|
note: multiple `impl`s satisfying `_: From<Baz>` found
--> $DIR/multiple-impl-apply.rs:14:1
|
LL | impl From<Baz> for Bar {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
LL | impl From<Baz> for Foo {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
= note: required for `Baz` to implement `Into<_>`
help: consider giving `y` an explicit type
|
LL | let y: /* Type */ = x.into();
| ++++++++++++
```
- Lower the importance of `T: Sized`, `T: WellFormed` and coercion errors, to prioritize more relevant errors. The pre-existing deduplication logic deals with hiding redundant errors better that way, and we show errors with more metadata that is useful to the user.
- Show `<SelfTy as Trait>::assoc_fn` suggestion in more cases.
```
error[E0790]: cannot call associated function on trait without specifying the corresponding `impl` type
--> $DIR/cross-return-site-inference.rs:38:16
|
LL | return Err(From::from("foo"));
| ^^^^^^^^^^ cannot call associated function of trait
|
help: use a fully-qualified path to a specific available implementation
|
LL | return Err(</* self type */ as From>::from("foo"));
| +++++++++++++++++++ +
```
Fix#88284.
More accurately point to where default return type should go
When getting the "default return type" span, instead of pointing to the low span of the next token, point to the high span of the previous token. This:
1. Makes forming return type suggestions more uniform, since we expect them all in the same place.
2. Arguably makes labels easier to understand, since we're pointing to where the implicit `-> ()` would've gone, rather than the starting brace or the semicolon.
r? ```@estebank```
Remove the `TypedArena::alloc_from_iter` specialization.
It was added in #78569. It's complicated and doesn't actually help
performance.
r? `@cjgillot`
In `report_fullfillment_errors` push back `T: Sized`, `T: WellFormed`
and coercion errors to the end of the list. The pre-existing
deduplication logic eliminates redundant errors better that way, keeping
the resulting output with fewer errors than before, while also having
more detail.
a small wf and clause cleanup
- remove `Clause::from_projection_clause`, instead use `ToPredicate`
- change `predicate_obligations` to directly take a `Clause`
- remove some unnecessary `&`
- use clause in `min_specialization` checks where easily applicable
Prototype using const generic for simd_shuffle IDX array
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/85229
r? `@workingjubilee` on the design
TLDR: there is now a `fn simd_shuffle_generic<T, U, const IDX: &'static [u32]>(x: T, y: T) -> U;` intrinsic that allows replacing
```rust
simd_shuffle(a, b, const { stuff })
```
with
```rust
simd_shuffle_generic::<_, _, {&stuff}>(a, b)
```
which makes the compiler implementations much simpler, if we manage to at some point eliminate `simd_shuffle`.
There are some issues with this today though (can't do math without bubbling it up in the generic arguments). With this change, we can start porting the simple cases and get better data on the others.
fix(suggestion): insert projection to associated types
Fixes#98562
This PR has fixed some help suggestions for unsupported syntax, such as `fn f<T>(_:T) where T: IntoIterator, std::iter::IntoIterator::Item = () {}` to `fn f<T: IntoIterator<Item = ()>>(_T) {}`.
Make `adt_const_params` feature suggestion consistent with other features and improve when it is emitted
Makes the suggestion to add `adt_const_params` formatted like every other feature gate (notably this makes it such that the playground recognizes it). Additionally improves the situations in which that help is emitted so that it's only emitted when the type would be valid or the type *could* be valid (using a slightly incorrect heuristic that favors suggesting the feature over not) instead of, for example, implying that adding the feature would allow the use of `String`.
Also adds the "the only supported types are integers, `bool` and `char`" note to the errors on fn and raw pointers.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Stabilize `impl_trait_projections`
Closes#115659
## TL;DR:
This allows us to mention `Self` and `T::Assoc` in async fn and return-position `impl Trait`, as you would expect you'd be able to.
Some examples:
```rust
#![feature(return_position_impl_trait_in_trait, async_fn_in_trait)]
// (just needed for final tests below)
// ---------------------------------------- //
struct Wrapper<'a, T>(&'a T);
impl Wrapper<'_, ()> {
async fn async_fn() -> Self {
//^ Previously rejected because it returns `-> Self`, not `-> Wrapper<'_, ()>`.
Wrapper(&())
}
fn impl_trait() -> impl Iterator<Item = Self> {
//^ Previously rejected because it mentions `Self`, not `Wrapper<'_, ()>`.
std::iter::once(Wrapper(&()))
}
}
// ---------------------------------------- //
trait Trait<'a> {
type Assoc;
fn new() -> Self::Assoc;
}
impl Trait<'_> for () {
type Assoc = ();
fn new() {}
}
impl<'a, T: Trait<'a>> Wrapper<'a, T> {
async fn mk_assoc() -> T::Assoc {
//^ Previously rejected because `T::Assoc` doesn't mention `'a` in the HIR,
// but ends up resolving to `<T as Trait<'a>>::Assoc`, which does rely on `'a`.
// That's the important part -- the elided trait.
T::new()
}
fn a_few_assocs() -> impl Iterator<Item = T::Assoc> {
//^ Previously rejected for the same reason
[T::new(), T::new(), T::new()].into_iter()
}
}
// ---------------------------------------- //
trait InTrait {
async fn async_fn() -> Self;
fn impl_trait() -> impl Iterator<Item = Self>;
}
impl InTrait for &() {
async fn async_fn() -> Self { &() }
//^ Previously rejected just like inherent impls
fn impl_trait() -> impl Iterator<Item = Self> {
//^ Previously rejected just like inherent impls
[&()].into_iter()
}
}
```
## Technical:
Lifetimes in return-position `impl Trait` (and `async fn`) are duplicated as early-bound generics local to the opaque in order to make sure we are able to substitute any late-bound lifetimes from the function in the opaque's hidden type. (The [dev guide](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/return-position-impl-trait-in-trait.html#aside-opaque-lifetime-duplication) has a small section about why this is necessary -- this was written for RPITITs, but it applies to all RPITs)
Prior to #103491, all of the early-bound lifetimes not local to the opaque were replaced with `'static` to avoid issues where relating opaques caused their *non-captured* lifetimes to be related. This `'static` replacement led to strange and possibly unsound behaviors (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/61949#issuecomment-508836314) (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/53613) when referencing the `Self` type alias in an impl or indirectly referencing a lifetime parameter via a projection type (via a `T::Assoc` projection without an explicit trait), since lifetime resolution is performed on the HIR, when neither `T::Assoc`-style projections or `Self` in impls are expanded.
Therefore an error was implemented in #62849 to deny this subtle behavior as a known limitation of the compiler. It was attempted by `@cjgillot` to fix this in #91403, which was subsequently unlanded. Then it was re-attempted to much success (🎉) in #103491, which is where we currently are in the compiler.
The PR above (#103491) fixed this issue technically by *not* replacing the opaque's parent lifetimes with `'static`, but instead using variance to properly track which lifetimes are captured and are not. The PR gated any of the "side-effects" of the PR behind a feature gate (`impl_trait_projections`) presumably to avoid having to involve T-lang or T-types in the PR as well. `@cjgillot` can clarify this if I'm misunderstanding what their intention was with the feature gate.
Since we're not replacing (possibly *invariant*!) lifetimes with `'static` anymore, there are no more soundness concerns here. Therefore, this PR removes the feature gate.
Tests:
* `tests/ui/async-await/feature-self-return-type.rs`
* `tests/ui/impl-trait/feature-self-return-type.rs`
* `tests/ui/async-await/issues/issue-78600.rs`
* `tests/ui/impl-trait/capture-lifetime-not-in-hir.rs`
---
r? cjgillot on the impl (not much, just removing the feature gate)
I'm gonna mark this as FCP for T-lang and T-types.
Anonymize binders for `refining_impl_trait` check
We're naively using the equality impl for `ty::Clause` in the refinement check, which is okay *except* for binders, which carry some information about where they come from in the AST. Those locations are not gonna be equal between traits and impls, so anonymize those clauses so that this doesn't matter.
Fixes#116135
Don't store lazyness in `DefKind::TyAlias`
1. Don't store lazyness of a type alias in its `DefKind`, but instead via a query.
2. This allows us to treat type aliases as lazy if `#[feature(lazy_type_alias)]` *OR* if the alias contains a TAIT, rather than having checks for both in separate parts of the codebase.
r? `@oli-obk` cc `@fmease`
subst -> instantiate
continues #110793, there are still quite a few uses of `subst` and `substitute`, but changing them all in the same PR was a bit too much, so I've stopped here for now.
Use placeholders to prevent using inferred RPITIT types to imply their own well-formedness
The issue here is that we use the same signature to do RPITIT inference as we do to compute implied bounds. To fix this, when gathering the assumed wf types for the method, we replace all of the infer vars (that will be eventually used to infer RPITIT types) with type placeholders, which imply nothing about lifetime bounds.
This solution kind of sucks, but I'm not certain there's another feasible way to fix this. If anyone has a better solution, I'd be glad to hear it.
My naive first solution was, instead of using placeholders, to replace the signature with the RPITIT projections that it originally started out with. But turns out that we can't just use the unnormalized signature of the trait method in `implied_outlives_bounds` since we normalize during WF computation -- that would cause a query cycle in `collect_return_position_impl_trait_in_trait_tys`.
idk who to request review...
r? `@lcnr` or `@aliemjay` i guess.
Fixes#116060
Check that closure/generator's interior/capture types are sized
check that closure upvars and generator interiors are sized. this check is only necessary when `unsized_fn_params` or `unsized_locals` is enabled, so only check if those are active.
Fixes#93622Fixes#61335Fixes#68543
This happens because variances are constructed from ty generics,
and ty generics are always constructed with lifetimes first.
See compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/generics_of.rs:248-269
Fixes#83556
rustc_hir_analysis: add a helper to check function the signature mismatches
This function is now used to check `#[panic_handler]`, `start` lang item, `main`, `#[start]` and intrinsic functions.
The diagnosis produced are now closer to the ones produced by trait/impl method signature mismatch.
This is the first time I do anything with rustc_hir_analysis/rustc_hir_typeck, so comments and suggestions about things I did wrong or that could be improved will be appreciated.
clean up unneeded `ToPredicate` impls
Part of #107250.
Removed all totally unused impls. And inlined two impls not need to satisify trait bound.
r? `@oli-obk`
Correctly deny late-bound lifetimes from parent in anon consts and TAITs
Reuse the `AnonConstBoundary` scope (introduced in #108553, renamed in this PR to `LateBoundary`) to deny late-bound vars of *all* kinds (ty/const/lifetime) in anon consts and TAITs.
Side-note, but I would like to consolidate this with the error reporting for RPITs (E0657):
c4f25777a0/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs (L733-L754) but the semantics about what we're allowed to capture there are slightly different, so I'm leaving that untouched.
Fixes#115474
This function is now used to check `#[panic_handler]`, `start` lang item, `main`, `#[start]` and intrinsic functions.
The diagnosis produced are now closer to the ones produced by trait/impl method signature mismatch.
repr(transparent): it's fine if the one non-1-ZST field is a ZST
This code currently gets rejected:
```rust
#[repr(transparent)]
struct MyType([u16; 0])
```
That clearly seems like a bug to me: `repr(transparent)` [got defined ](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/77841#issuecomment-716575747) as having any number of 1-ZST fields plus optionally one more field; `MyType` clearly satisfies that definition.
This PR changes the `repr(transparent)` logic to actually match that definition.
Improve invalid let expression handling
- Move all of the checks for valid let expression positions to parsing.
- Add a field to ExprKind::Let in AST/HIR to mark whether it's in a valid location.
- Suppress some later errors and MIR construction for invalid let expressions.
- Fix a (drop) scope issue that was also responsible for #104172.
Fixes#104172Fixes#104868
interpret: change ABI-compat test to be type-based
This makes the test consistent across targets. Otherwise the chances are very high that ABI mismatches get accepted on x86_64 but still fail on many other targets with more complicated ABIs.
This implements (most of) the rules described in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115476.
There was an incomplete version of the check in parsing and a second
version in AST validation. This meant that some, but not all, invalid
uses were allowed inside macros/disabled cfgs. It also means that later
passes have a hard time knowing when the let expression is in a valid
location, sometimes causing ICEs.
- Add a field to ExprKind::Let in AST/HIR to mark whether it's in a
valid location.
- Suppress later errors and MIR construction for invalid let
expressions.
Add `FreezeLock` type and use it to store `Definitions`
This adds a `FreezeLock` type which allows mutation using a lock until the value is frozen where it can be accessed lock-free. It's used to store `Definitions` in `Untracked` instead of a `RwLock`. Unlike the current scheme of leaking read guards this doesn't deadlock if definitions is written to after no mutation are expected.
Permit recursive weak type aliases
I saw #63097 and thought "we can do ~~better~~ funnier". So here it is. It's not useful, but it's certainly something. This may actually become feasible with lazy norm (so in 5 years (constant, not reducing over time)).
r? `@estebank`
cc `@GuillaumeGomez`
Don't add associated type bound for non-types
We had this fix for equality constraints (#99890), but for some reason not trait constraints 😅Fixes#114744
fixed *const [type error] does not implement the Copy trait
Removes "error: arguments for inline assembly must be copyable" when moving an unknown type
Fixes: #113788
Select obligations before processing wf obligation in `compare_method_predicate_entailment`
We need to select obligations before processing the WF obligation for the `IMPLIED_BOUNDS_ENTAILMENT` lint, since it skips over type variables.
Fixes#114783
r? `@jackh726`
Map RPIT duplicated lifetimes back to fn captured lifetimes
Use the [`lifetime_mapping`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_hir/hir/struct.OpaqueTy.html#structfield.lifetime_mapping) to map an RPIT's captured lifetimes back to the early- or late-bound lifetimes from its parent function. We may be going thru several layers of mapping, since opaques can be nested, so we introduce `TyCtxt::map_rpit_lifetime_to_fn_lifetime` to loop through several opaques worth of mapping, and handle turning it into a `ty::Region` as well.
We can then use this instead of the identity substs for RPITs in `check_opaque_meets_bounds` to address #114285.
We can then also use `map_rpit_lifetime_to_fn_lifetime` to properly install bidirectional-outlives predicates for both RPITs and RPITITs. This addresses #114601.
I based this on #114574, but I don't actually know how much of that PR we still need, so some code may be redundant now... 🤷
---
Fixes#114597Fixes#114579Fixes#114285
Also fixes#114601, since it turns out we had other bugs with RPITITs and their duplicated lifetime params 😅.
Supersedes #114574
r? `@oli-obk`
Structurally normalize weak and inherent in new solver
It seems pretty obvious to me that we should be normalizing weak and inherent aliases too, since they can always be normalized. This PR still leaves open the question of what to do with opaques, though 💀
**Also**, we need to structurally resolve the target of a coercion, for the UI test to work.
r? `@lcnr`
Store the laziness of type aliases in their `DefKind`
Previously, we would treat paths referring to type aliases as *lazy* type aliases if the current crate had lazy type aliases enabled independently of whether the crate which the alias was defined in had the feature enabled or not.
With this PR, the laziness of a type alias depends on the crate it is defined in. This generally makes more sense to me especially if / once lazy type aliases become the default in a new edition and we need to think about *edition interoperability*:
Consider the hypothetical case where the dependency crate has an older edition (and thus eager type aliases), it exports a type alias with bounds & a where-clause (which are void but technically valid), the dependent crate has the latest edition (and thus lazy type aliases) and it uses that type alias. Arguably, the bounds should *not* be checked since at any time, the dependency crate should be allowed to change the bounds at will with a *non*-major version bump & without negatively affecting downstream crates.
As for the reverse case (dependency: lazy type aliases, dependent: eager type aliases), I guess it rules out anything from slight confusion to mild annoyance from upstream crate authors that would be caused by the compiler ignoring the bounds of their type aliases in downstream crates with older editions.
---
This fixes#114468 since before, my assumption that the type alias associated with a given weak projection was lazy (and therefore had its variances computed) did not necessarily hold in cross-crate scenarios (which [I kinda had a hunch about](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/114253#discussion_r1278608099)) as outlined above. Now it does hold.
`@rustbot` label F-lazy_type_alias
r? `@oli-obk`
Don't check unnecessarily that impl trait is RPIT
We have this random `return_type_impl_trait` function to detect if a function returns an RPIT which is used in outlives suggestions, but removing it doesn't actually change any diagnostics. Let's just remove it.
Also, suppress a spurious outlives error from a ReError.
Fixes#114274
Map RPITIT's opaque type bounds back from projections to opaques
An RPITIT in a program's AST is eventually translated into both a projection GAT and an opaque. The opaque is used for default trait methods, like:
```
trait Foo {
fn bar() -> impl Sized { 0i32 }
}
```
The item bounds for both the projection and opaque are identical, and both have a *projection* self ty. This is mostly okay, since we can normalize this projection within the default trait method body to the opaque, but it does two things:
1. it leads to bugs in places where we don't normalize item bounds, like `deduce_future_output_from_obligations`
2. it leads to extra match arms that are both suspicious looking and also easy to miss
This PR maps the opaque type bounds of the RPITIT's *opaque* back to the opaque's self type to avoid this quirk. Then we can fix the UI test for #108304 (1.) and also remove a bunch of match arms (2.).
Fixes#108304
r? `@spastorino`
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #114099 (privacy: no nominal visibility for assoc fns )
- #114128 (When flushing delayed span bugs, write to the ICE dump file even if it doesn't exist)
- #114138 (Adjust spans correctly for fn -> method suggestion)
- #114146 (Skip reporting item name when checking RPITIT GAT's associated type bounds hold)
- #114147 (Insert RPITITs that were shadowed by missing ADTs that resolve to [type error])
- #114155 (Replace a lazy `RefCell<Option<T>>` with `OnceCell<T>`)
- #114164 (Add regression test for `--cap-lints allow` and trait bounds warning)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Double check that hidden types match the expected hidden type
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/113278 specifically, but I left a TODO for where we should also add some hardening.
It feels a bit like papering over the issue, but at least this way we don't get unsoundness, but just surprising errors. Errors will be improved and given spans before this PR lands.
r? `@compiler-errors` `@lcnr`
Remove Scope::Elision from bound-vars resolution.
This scope is a remnant of HIR-based lifetime resolution.
It's only role was to ensure that object lifetime resolution falled back to `'static`. This can be done using `ObjectLifetimeDefault` scope.
Include the computed alignment of the violating field when rejecting
transparent types with non-trivially aligned ZSTs.
ZST member fields in transparent types must have an alignment of 1 (to
ensure it does not raise the layout requirements of the transparent
field). The current error message looks like this:
LL | struct Foobar(u32, [u32; 0]);
| ^^^^^^^^ has alignment larger than 1
This patch changes the report to include the alignment of the violating
field:
LL | struct Foobar(u32, [u32; 0]);
| ^^^^^^^^ has alignment of 4, which is larger than 1
In case of unknown alignments, it will yield:
LL | struct Foobar<T>(u32, [T; 0]);
| ^^^^^^ may have alignment larger than 1
This allows developers to get a better grasp why a specific field is
rejected. Knowing the alignment of the violating field makes it easier
to judge where that alignment-requirement originates, and thus hopefully
provide better hints on how to mitigate the problem.
This idea was proposed in 2022 in #98071 as part of a bigger change.
This commit simply extracts this error-message change, to decouple it
from the other diagnostic improvements.
Querify unused trait check.
This code transitively loads information for all bodies, and from resolutions. As it does not return a value, it should be beneficial to have it as a query.
Properly document `lifetime_mapping` in `OpaqueTy`
Also use an `Option` to signify that the value is actually present, instead of just no captured lifetimes.
Make it clearer that we're just checking for an RPITIT
Tiny nit to use `is_impl_trait_in_trait` more, to make it clearer that we're just checking whether a def-id is an RPITIT, rather than doing something meaningful with the `opt_rpitit_info`.
r? `@spastorino`
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #113413 (Add needs-triage to all new issues)
- #113426 (Don't ICE in `resolve_bound_vars` when associated return-type bounds are in bad positions)
- #113427 (Remove `variances_of` on RPITIT GATs, remove its one use-case)
- #113441 (miri: check that assignments do not self-overlap)
- #113453 (Remove unused from_method from rustc_on_unimplemented)
- #113456 (Avoid calling report_forbidden_specialization for RPITITs)
- #113466 (Update cargo)
- #113467 (Fix comment of `fn_can_unwind`)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Remove `variances_of` on RPITIT GATs, remove its one use-case
It doesn't make sense to implement variances on a GAT anyways, since we don't relate GATs with variance:
85bf07972a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/relate.rs (L569-L579)
r? ``@spastorino``
Effects/keyword generics MVP
This adds `feature(effects)`, which adds `const host: bool` to the generics of const functions, const traits and const impls. This will be used to replace the current logic around const traits.
r? `@oli-obk`
Remove chalk support from the compiler
Removes chalk (`-Ztrait-solver=chalk`) from the compiler and prunes any dead code resulting from this, mainly:
* Remove the chalk compatibility layer in `compiler/rustc_traits/src/chalk`
* Remove the chalk flag `-Ztrait-solver=chalk` and its `TraitEngine` implementation
* Remove `TypeWellFormedFromEnv` (and its many `bug!()` match arms)
* Remove the chalk migration mode from compiletest
* Remove the `chalkify` UI tests (do we want to keep any of these, but migrate them to `-Ztrait-solver=next`??)
Fulfills rust-lang/types-team#93.
r? `@jackh726`
Make RPITITs assume/require their parent method's predicates
Removes a FIXME from the `param_env` query where we were manually adding the parent function's predicates to the RPITIT's assumptions.
r? `@spastorino`
Error when RPITITs' hidden types capture more lifetimes than their trait definitions
This implements a stricter set of captures rules for RPITITs. They now may only capture:
1. Lifetimes from the impl header (both the self type and any trait substs -- we may want to restrict just to the self type's lifetimes, but the PR makes that easy to do, too)
2. Lifetimes mentioned by the `impl Trait` in the trait method's definition.
Namely, they may not mention lifetimes from the method (early or late) that are not mentioned in the `impl Trait`.
cc #105258 which I think was trying to do this too, though I'm not super familiar with what exactly differs from that or why that one was broken.
cc #112194 (doesn't fix this issue per se, because it's still an open question, but I think this is objectively better than the status quo, and gets us closer to resolving that issue.)
Technically is a fix for the ICE in #108580, but it turns that issue into an error now. We can decide separately whether or not nested RPITITs should capture lifetimes from their parents.
r? ``@oli-obk``
Account for late-bound vars from parent arg-position impl trait
We should be reporting an error like we do for late-bound args coming from a parent APIT.
Fixes#113016
Make associated type bounds in supertrait position implied
`trait A: B<Assoc: C> {}` should be able to imply both `Self: B` and `<Self as B>::Assoc: C`. Adjust the way that we collect implied predicates to do so.
Fixes#112573Fixes#112568
Validate fluent variable references in tests
Closes#101109
Under `cfg(test)`, the `fluent_messages` macro will emit a list of variables referenced by each message and its attributes. The derive attribute will now emit a `#[test]` that checks that each referenced variable exists in the structure it's applied to.
Fix return type notation associated type suggestion when -Zlower-impl-trait-in-trait-to-assoc-ty
This avoid suggesting the associated types generated for RPITITs when the one the code refers to doesn't exist and rustc looks for a suggestion.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Fix return type notation errors with -Zlower-impl-trait-in-trait-to-assoc-ty
This just adjust the way we check for RPITITs and uses the new helper method to do the "old" and "new" check at once.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Various impl trait in assoc tys cleanups
r? `@compiler-errors`
All commits except for the last are pure refactorings. 274dab5bd658c97886a8987340bf50ae57900c39 allows struct fields to participate in deciding whether a function has an opaque in its signature.
best reviewed commit by commit
Add `lazy_type_alias` feature gate
Add the `type_alias_type` to be able to have the weak alias used without restrictions.
Part of #112792.
cc `@compiler-errors`
r? `@oli-obk`
Add a fully fledged `Clause` type, rename old `Clause` to `ClauseKind`
Does two basic things before I put up a more delicate set of PRs (along the lines of #112714, but hopefully much cleaner) that migrate existing usages of `ty::Predicate` to `ty::Clause` (`predicates_of`/`item_bounds`/`ParamEnv::caller_bounds`).
1. Rename `Clause` to `ClauseKind`, so it's parallel with `PredicateKind`.
2. Add a new `Clause` type which is parallel to `Predicate`.
* This type exposes `Clause::kind(self) -> Binder<'tcx, ClauseKind<'tcx>>` which is parallel to `Predicate::kind` 😸
The new `Clause` type essentially acts as a newtype wrapper around `Predicate` that asserts that it is specifically a `PredicateKind::Clause`. Turns out from experimentation[^1] that this is not negative performance-wise, which is wonderful, since this a much simpler design than something that requires encoding the discriminant into the alignment bits of a predicate kind, or something else like that...
r? ``@lcnr`` or ``@oli-obk``
[^1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/112714#issuecomment-1595653910
Add `implement_via_object` to `rustc_deny_explicit_impl` to control object candidate assembly
Some built-in traits are special, since they are used to prove facts about the program that are important for later phases of compilation such as codegen and CTFE. For example, the `Unsize` trait is used to assert to the compiler that we are able to unsize a type into another type. It doesn't have any methods because it doesn't actually *instruct* the compiler how to do this unsizing, but this is later used (alongside an exhaustive match of combinations of unsizeable types) during codegen to generate unsize coercion code.
Due to this, these built-in traits are incompatible with the type erasure provided by object types. For example, the existence of `dyn Unsize<T>` does not mean that the compiler is able to unsize `Box<dyn Unsize<T>>` into `Box<T>`, since `Unsize` is a *witness* to the fact that a type can be unsized, and it doesn't actually encode that unsizing operation in its vtable as mentioned above.
The old trait solver gets around this fact by having complex control flow that never considers object bounds for certain built-in traits:
2f896da247/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/candidate_assembly.rs (L61-L132)
However, candidate assembly in the new solver is much more lovely, and I'd hate to add this list of opt-out cases into the new solver. Instead of maintaining this complex and hard-coded control flow, instead we can make this a property of the trait via a built-in attribute. We already have such a build attribute that's applied to every single trait that we care about: `rustc_deny_explicit_impl`. This PR adds `implement_via_object` as a meta-item to that attribute that allows us to opt a trait out of object-bound candidate assembly as well.
r? `@lcnr`
Make `Bound::predicates` use `Clause`
Part of #107250
`Bound::predicates` returns an iterator over `Binder<_, Clause>` instead of `Predicate`.
I tried updating `explicit_predicates_of` as well, but it seems that it needs a lot more change than I thought. Will do it in a separate PR instead.
Properly check associated consts for infer placeholders
We only reported an error if it was in a "suggestable" position (according to `is_suggestable_infer_ty`) -- this isn't correct for infer tys that can show up in other places in the constant's type, like behind a dyn trait.
fixes#112491
Add `-Ztrait-solver=next-coherence`
Flag that conditionally uses the trait solver *only* during coherence, for more testing and/or eventual partial-migration onto the trait solver (in the medium- to long-term).
* This still uses the selection context in some of the coherence methods I think, so it's not "complete". Putting this up for review and/or for further work in-tree.
* I probably need to spend a bit more time making sure that we don't sneakily create any other infcx's during coherence that also need the new solver enabled.
r? `@lcnr`
Emit an error when return-type-notation is used with type/const params
These are not intended to be supported initially, even though the compiler supports them internally...
- Switch TypeId to 128 bits
- Hack around the fact that tracing-subscriber dislikes how TypeId is hashed
- Remove lowering of type_id128 from rustc_codegen_llvm
- Remove unnecessary `type_id128` intrinsic (just change return type of `type_id`)
- Only hash the lower 64 bits of the TypeId
- Reword comment
Normalize anon consts in new solver
We don't do any of that `expand_abstract_consts` stuff so this isn't sufficient to make GCE work, but it does allow, e.g. `[(); 1]: Default`, to solve.
r? `@BoxyUwU`
Preserve substs in opaques recorded in typeck results
This means that we now prepopulate MIR with opaques with the right substs.
The first commit is a hack that I think we discussed, having to do with `DefiningAnchor::Bubble` basically being equivalent to `DefiningAnchor::Error` in the new solver, so having to use `DefiningAnchor::Bind` instead, lol.
r? `@lcnr`
`EarlyBinder::new` -> `EarlyBinder::bind`
for consistency with `Binder::bind`. it may make sense to also add `EarlyBinder::dummy` in places where we know that no parameters exist, but I left that out of this PR.
r? `@jackh726` `@kylematsuda`
Each of `{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage::{Str,Eager}` has a comment:
```
// FIXME(davidtwco): can a `Cow<'static, str>` be used here?
```
This commit answers that question in the affirmative. It's not the most
compelling change ever, but it might be worth merging.
This requires changing the `impl<'a> From<&'a str>` impls to `impl
From<&'static str>`, which involves a bunch of knock-on changes that
require/result in call sites being a little more precise about exactly
what kind of string they use to create errors, and not just `&str`. This
will result in fewer unnecessary allocations, though this will not have
any notable perf effects given that these are error paths.
Note that I was lazy within Clippy, using `to_string` in a few places to
preserve the existing string imprecision. I could have used `impl
Into<{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage>` in various places as is done in the
compiler, but that would have required changes to *many* call sites
(mostly changing `&format("...")` to `format!("...")`) which didn't seem
worthwhile.
Rollup of 5 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #111741 (Use `ObligationCtxt` in custom type ops)
- #111840 (Expose more information in `get_body_with_borrowck_facts`)
- #111876 (Roll compiler_builtins to 0.1.92)
- #111912 (Use `Option::is_some_and` and `Result::is_ok_and` in the compiler )
- #111915 (libtest: Improve error when missing `-Zunstable-options`)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Check opaques for mismatch during writeback
Revive #111705.
I realized that we don't need to put any substs in the writeback results since all of the hidden types have already been remapped. See the comment in `compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/typeck_results.rs`, which should make that clear for other explorers of the codebase.
Additionally, we need to do some diagnostic stashing because the diagnostics we produce during HIR typeck is very poor and we should prefer the diagnostic that comes from MIR, if we have one.
r? `@oli-obk`
Handle error body in generator layout
Fixes#111468
I feel like making this query return `Option<GeneratorLayout>` might be better but had some issues with that approach
Error message all end up passing into a function as an `impl
Into<{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage>`. If an error message is creatd as
`&format("...")` that means we allocate a string (in the `format!`
call), then take a reference, and then clone (allocating again) the
reference to produce the `{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage`, which is silly.
This commit removes the leading `&` from a lot of these cases. This
means the original `String` is moved into the
`{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage`, avoiding the double allocations. This
requires changing some function argument types from `&str` to `String`
(when all arguments are `String`) or `impl
Into<{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage>` (when some arguments are `String` and
some are `&str`).
Move expansion of query macros in rustc_middle to rustc_middle::query
This moves the expansion of `define_callbacks!` and `define_feedable!` from `rustc_middle::ty::query` to `rustc_middle::query`.
This means that types used in queries are both imported and used in `rustc_middle::query` instead of being split between these modules. It also decouples `rustc_middle::ty::query` further from `rustc_middle` which is helpful since we want to move `rustc_middle::ty::query` to the query system crates.
Rename const error methods for consistency
renames `ty::Const`'s methods for creating a `ConstKind::Error` to be in the same naming style as `ty::Ty`'s equivalent methods.
r? `@BoxyUwU`
use implied bounds when checking opaque types
During opaque type inference, we check for the well-formedness of the hidden type in the opaque type's own environment, not the one of the defining site, which are different in the case of TAIT.
However in the case of associated-type-impl-trait, we don't use implied bounds from the impl header. This caused us to reject the following:
```rust
trait Service<Req> {
type Output;
fn call(req: Req) -> Self::Output;
}
impl<'a, Req> Service<&'a Req> for u8 {
type Output= impl Sized; // we can't prove WF of hidden type `WF(&'a Req)` although it's implied by the impl
//~^ ERROR type parameter Req doesn't live long enough
fn call(req: &'a Req) -> Self::Output {
req
}
}
```
although adding an explicit bound would make it pass:
```diff
- impl<'a, Req> Service<&'a Req> for u8 {
+ impl<'a, Req> Service<&'a Req> for u8 where Req: 'a, {
```
I believe it should pass as we already allow the concrete type to be used:
```diff
impl<'a, Req> Service<&'a Req> for u8 {
- type Output= impl Sized;
+ type Output= &'a Req;
```
Fixes#95922
Builds on #105982
cc ``@lcnr`` (because implied bounds)
r? ``@oli-obk``
Various changes to name resolution of anon consts
Sorry this PR is kind of all over the place ^^'
Fixes#111012
- Rewrites anon const nameres to all go through `fn resolve_anon_const` explicitly instead of `visit_anon_const` to ensure that we do not accidentally resolve anon consts as if they are allowed to use generics when they aren't. Also means that we dont have bits of code for resolving anon consts that will get out of sync (i.e. legacy const generics and resolving path consts that were parsed as type arguments)
- Renames two of the `LifetimeRibKind`, `AnonConst -> ConcreteAnonConst` and `ConstGeneric -> ConstParamTy`
- Noticed while doing this that under `generic_const_exprs` all lifetimes currently get resolved to errors without any error being emitted which was causing a bunch of tests to pass without their bugs having been fixed, incidentally fixed that in this PR and marked those tests as `// known-bug:`. I'm fine to break those since `generic_const_exprs` is a very unstable incomplete feature and this PR _does_ make generic_const_exprs "less broken" as a whole, also I can't be assed to figure out what the underlying causes of all of them are. This PR reopens#77357#83993
- Changed `generics_of` to stop providing generics and predicates to enum variant discriminant anon consts since those are not allowed to use generic parameters
- Updated the error for non 'static lifetime in const arguments and the error for non 'static lifetime in const param tys to use `derive(Diagnostic)`
I have a vague idea why const-arg-in-const-arg.rs, in-closure.rs and simple.rs have started failing which is unfortunate since these were deliberately made to work, I think lifetime resolution being broken just means this regressed at some point and nobody noticed because the tests were not testing anything :( I'm fine breaking these too for the same reason as the tests for #77357#83993. I couldn't get `// known-bug` to work for these ICEs and just kept getting different stderr between CI and local `--bless` so I just removed them and will create an issue to track re-adding (and fixing) the bugs if this PR lands.
r? `@cjgillot` cc `@compiler-errors`
Min specialization improvements
- Don't allow specialization impls with no items, such implementations are probably not correct and only occur as mistakes in the compiler and standard library
- Fix a missing normalization call
- Adds spans for lifetime errors from overly general specializations
Closes#79457Closes#109815
Introduce `AliasKind::Inherent` for inherent associated types
Allows us to check (possibly generic) inherent associated types for well-formedness.
Type inference now also works properly.
Follow-up to #105961. Supersedes #108430.
Fixes#106722.
Fixes#108957.
Fixes#109768.
Fixes#109789.
Fixes#109790.
~Not to be merged before #108860 (`AliasKind::Weak`).~
CC `@jackh726`
r? `@compiler-errors`
`@rustbot` label T-types F-inherent_associated_types
Don't compute trait super bounds unless they're positive
Fixes#111207
The comment is modified to explain the rationale for why we even have this recursive call to supertraits in the first place, which doesn't apply to negative bounds since they don't elaborate at all.
enable `rust_2018_idioms` lint group for doctests
With this change, `rust_2018_idioms` lint group will be enabled for compiler/libstd doctests.
Resolves#106086Resolves#99144
Signed-off-by: ozkanonur <work@onurozkan.dev>
Support return-type bounds on associated methods from supertraits
Support `T: Trait<method(): Bound>` when `method` comes from a supertrait, aligning it with the behavior of associated type bounds (both equality and trait bounds).
The only wrinkle is that I have to extend `super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type` to look for *all* items, not just `AssocKind::Ty`. This will also be needed to support `feature(associated_const_equality)` as well, which is subtly broken when it comes to supertraits, though this PR does not fix those yet. There's a slight chance there's a perf regression here, in which case I guess I could split it out into a separate query.
Use fulfillment to check `Drop` impl compatibility
Use an `ObligationCtxt` to ensure that a `Drop` impl does not have stricter requirements than the ADT that it's implemented for, rather than using a `SimpleEqRelation` to (more or less) syntactically equate predicates on an ADT with predicates on an impl.
r? types
### Some background
The old code reads:
```rust
// An earlier version of this code attempted to do this checking
// via the traits::fulfill machinery. However, it ran into trouble
// since the fulfill machinery merely turns outlives-predicates
// 'a:'b and T:'b into region inference constraints. It is simpler
// just to look for all the predicates directly.
```
I'm not sure what this means, but perhaps in the 8 years since that this comment was written (cc #23638) it's gotten easier to process region constraints after doing fulfillment? I don't know how this logic differs from anything we do in the `compare_impl_item` module. Ironically, later on it says:
```rust
// However, it may be more efficient in the future to batch
// the analysis together via the fulfill (see comment above regarding
// the usage of the fulfill machinery), rather than the
// repeated `.iter().any(..)` calls.
```
Also:
* Removes `SimpleEqRelation` which was far too syntactical in its relation.
* Fixes#110557
Such implementations are usually mistakes and are not used in the
compiler or standard library (after this commit) so forbid them with
`min_specialization`.
Explicitly reject negative and reservation drop impls
Fixes#110858
It doesn't really make sense for a type to have a `!Drop` impl. Or at least, I don't want us to implicitly assign a meaning to it by the way the compiler *currently* handles it (incompletely), and rather I would like to see a PR (or an RFC...) assign a meaning to `!Drop` if we actually wanted one for it.
Implement negative bounds for internal testing purposes
Implements partial support the `!` negative polarity on trait bounds. This is incomplete, but should allow us to at least be able to play with the feature.
Not even gonna consider them as a public-facing feature, but I'm implementing them because would've been nice to have in UI tests, for example in #110671.
Currently a `{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage` can be created from any type that
impls `Into<String>`. That includes `&str`, `String`, and `Cow<'static,
str>`, which are reasonable. It also includes `&String`, which is pretty
weird, and results in many places making unnecessary allocations for
patterns like this:
```
self.fatal(&format!(...))
```
This creates a string with `format!`, takes a reference, passes the
reference to `fatal`, which does an `into()`, which clones the
reference, doing a second allocation. Two allocations for a single
string, bleh.
This commit changes the `From` impls so that you can only create a
`{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage` from `&str`, `String`, or `Cow<'static,
str>`. This requires changing all the places that currently create one
from a `&String`. Most of these are of the `&format!(...)` form
described above; each one removes an unnecessary static `&`, plus an
allocation when executed. There are also a few places where the existing
use of `&String` was more reasonable; these now just use `clone()` at
the call site.
As well as making the code nicer and more efficient, this is a step
towards possibly using `Cow<'static, str>` in
`{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage::{Str,Eager}`. That would require changing
the `From<&'a str>` impls to `From<&'static str>`, which is doable, but
I'm not yet sure if it's worthwhile.
Fix elaboration with associated type bounds
When computing a trait's supertrait predicates, do not add any associated type *trait* bounds to that list of supertrait predicates. This is because supertrait predicates are expected to have the same `Self` type as the trait.
For example, given:
```rust
trait Foo: Bar<Assoc: Send>
```
Before, we would compute that the supertrait predicates of `T: Foo` are `T: Bar` and `<T as Bar>::Assoc: Send`. However, the last bound is a trait predicate for a totally different type than `T`, and existing code that uses supertrait bounds such as vtable construction, closure fn signature deduction, etc. all rely on the invariant that we have a list of predicates for self type `T`.
Fixes#76593
The reason for all the extra diagnostic noise is that we're recomputing predicates with a different filter now. These diagnostics should be deduplicated for any end-user though.
---
This does bring up an interesting question -- is the predicate `<T as Bar>::Assoc: Send` an implied bound of `T: Foo`? Because currently the only bounds implied by a (non-alias) trait are its supertraits. I guess I could fix this too, but it would require even more changes, and I'm inclined to punt this question along.
Add `ConstParamTy` trait
This is a bit sketch, but idk.
r? `@BoxyUwU`
Yet to be done:
- [x] ~~Figure out if it's okay to implement `StructuralEq` for primitives / possibly remove their special casing~~ (it should be okay, but maybe not in this PR...)
- [ ] Maybe refactor the code a little bit
- [x] Use a macro to make impls a bit nicer
Future work:
- [ ] Actually™ use the trait when checking if a `const` generic type is allowed
- [ ] _Really_ refactor the surrounding code
- [ ] Refactor `marker.rs` into multiple modules for each "theme" of markers
Use MIR's `Offset` for pointer `add` too
~~Status: draft while waiting for #110822 to land, since this is built atop that.~~
~~r? `@ghost~~`
Canonical Rust code has mostly moved to `add`/`sub` on pointers, which take `usize`, instead of `offset` which takes `isize`. (And, relatedly, when `sub_ptr` was added it turned out it replaced every single in-tree use of `offset_from`, because `usize` is just so much more useful than `isize` in Rust.)
Unfortunately, `intrinsics::offset` could only accept `*const` and `isize`, so there's a *huge* amount of type conversions back and forth being done. They're identity conversions in the backend, but still end up producing quite a lot of unhelpful MIR.
This PR changes `intrinsics::offset` to accept `*const` *and* `*mut` along with `isize` *and* `usize`. Conveniently, the backends and CTFE already handle this, since MIR's `BinOp::Offset` [already supports all four combinations](adaac6b166/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/validate.rs (L523-L528)).
To demonstrate the difference, I added some `mir-opt/pre-codegen/` tests around slice indexing. Here's the difference to `[T]::get_mut`, since it uses `<*mut _>::add` internally:
```diff
`@@` -79,30 +70,21 `@@` fn slice_get_mut_usize(_1: &mut [u32], _2: usize) -> Option<&mut u32> {
StorageLive(_12); // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
StorageLive(_9); // scope 6 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
_9 = _8 as *mut u32 (PtrToPtr); // scope 11 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageLive(_13); // scope 13 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- _13 = _2 as isize (IntToInt); // scope 13 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageLive(_14); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageLive(_15); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- _15 = _9 as *const u32 (Pointer(MutToConstPointer)); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- _14 = Offset(move _15, _13); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageDead(_15); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- _7 = move _14 as *mut u32 (PtrToPtr); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageDead(_14); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageDead(_13); // scope 13 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
+ _7 = Offset(_9, _2); // scope 13 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
StorageDead(_9); // scope 6 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
StorageDead(_12); // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
StorageDead(_11); // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
```
1c1c8e442a (diff-a841b6a4538657add3f39bc895744331453d0625e7aace128b1f604f0b63c8fdR80)
Add lint to deny diagnostics composed of static strings
r? ghost
I'm hoping to have a lint that semi-automatically converts simple diagnostics such as `struct_span_err(span, "msg").help("msg").span_note(span2, "msg").emit()` to typed session diagnostics. It's quite hacky and not entirely working because of problems with `x fix` but should hopefully help reduce some of the work.
I'm going to start trying to apply what I can from this, but opening this as a draft in case anyone wants to develop on it.
cc #100717
Switch to `EarlyBinder` for `explicit_item_bounds`
Part of the work to finish https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105779.
This PR adds `EarlyBinder` to the return type of the `explicit_item_bounds` query and removes `bound_explicit_item_bounds`.
r? `@compiler-errors` (hope it's okay to request you, since you reviewed #110299 and #110498😃)
Add `intrinsics::transmute_unchecked`
This takes a whole 3 lines in `compiler/` since it lowers to `CastKind::Transmute` in MIR *exactly* the same as the existing `intrinsics::transmute` does, it just doesn't have the fancy checking in `hir_typeck`.
Added to enable experimenting with the request in <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106281#issuecomment-1496648190> and because the portable-simd folks might be interested for dependently-sized array-vector conversions.
It also simplifies a couple places in `core`.
See also https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/108442#issuecomment-1474777273, where `CastKind::Transmute` was added having exactly these semantics before the lang meeting (which I wasn't in) independently expressed interest.
This takes a whole 3 lines in `compiler/` since it lowers to `CastKind::Transmute` in MIR *exactly* the same as the existing `intrinsics::transmute` does, it just doesn't have the fancy checking in `hir_typeck`.
Added to enable experimenting with the request in <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106281#issuecomment-1496648190> and because the portable-simd folks might be interested for dependently-sized array-vector conversions.
It also simplifies a couple places in `core`.
Allow to feed a value in another query's cache and remove `WithOptConstParam`
I used it to remove `WithOptConstParam` queries, as an example.
The idea is that a query (here `typeck(function)`) can write into another query's cache (here `type_of(anon const)`). The dependency node for `type_of` would depend on all the current dependencies of `typeck`.
There is still an issue with cycles: if `type_of(anon const)` is accessed before `typeck(function)`, we will still have the usual cycle. The way around this issue is to `ensure` that `typeck(function)` is called before accessing `type_of(anon const)`.
When replayed, we may the following cases:
- `typeck` is green, in that case `type_of` is green too, and all is right;
- `type_of` is green, `typeck` may still be marked as red (it depends on strictly more things than `type_of`) -> we verify that the saved value and the re-computed value of `type_of` have the same hash;
- `type_of` is red, then `typeck` is red -> it's the caller responsibility to ensure `typeck` is recomputed *before* `type_of`.
As `anon consts` have their own `DefPathData`, it's not possible to have the def-id of the anon-const point to something outside the original function, but the general case may have to be resolved before using this device more broadly.
There is an open question about loading from the on-disk cache. If `typeck` is loaded from the on-disk cache, the side-effect does not happen. The regular `type_of` implementation can go and fetch the correct value from the decoded `typeck` results, and the dep-graph will check that the hashes match, but I'm not sure we want to rely on this behaviour.
I specifically allowed to feed the value to `type_of` from inside a call to `type_of`. In that case, the dep-graph will check that the fingerprints of both values match.
This implementation is still very sensitive to cycles, and requires that we call `typeck(function)` before `typeck(anon const)`. The reason is that `typeck(anon const)` calls `type_of(anon const)`, which calls `typeck(function)`, which feeds `type_of(anon const)`, and needs to build the MIR so needs `typeck(anon const)`. The latter call would not cycle, since `type_of(anon const)` has been set, but I'd rather not remove the cycle check.
Substitute missing trait items suggestion correctly
Properly substitute missing item suggestions, so that when they reference generics from their parent trait they actually have the right time for the impl.
Also, some other minor tweaks like using `/* Type */` to signify a GAT's type is actually missing, and fixing generic arg suggestions for GATs in general.
