Previously it failed on Windows if the file had the `FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN` attribute set. This was inconsistent with `OpenOptions::new().write(true).truncate(true)` which can truncate an existing hidden file.
Make `try_exists` return `Ok(true)` for Windows Unix Sockets
This is a follow up to #109106 but for[ `fs::try_exists`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fs/fn.try_exists.html), which doesn't need to get the metadata of a file (which can fail even if a file exists).
`fs::try_exists` currently fails on Windows if encountering a Unix Domain Socket (UDS). This PR fixes it by checking for an error code that's returned when there's a failure to use a reparse point.
## Reparse points
A reparse point is a way to invoke a filesystem filter on a file instead of the file being opened normally. This is used to implement symbolic links (by redirecting to a different path) but also to implement other types of special files such as Unix domain sockets. If the reparse point is not a link type then opening it with `CreateFileW` may fail with `ERROR_CANT_ACCESS_FILE` because the filesystem filter does not implement that operation. This differs from resolving links which may fail with errors such as `ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND` or `ERROR_CANT_RESOLVE_FILENAME`.
So `ERROR_CANT_ACCESS_FILE` means that the file exists but that we can't open it normally. Still, the file does exist on the filesystem so `try_exists` should report that as `Ok(true)`.
r? libs
Fix exit status / wait status on non-Unix cfg(unix) platforms
Fixes#114593
Needs FCP due to behavioural changes (NB only on non-Unix `#[cfg(unix)]` platforms).
Also, I think this is likely to break in CI. I have not been yet able to compile the new bits of `process_unsupported.rs`, although I have compiled the new module. I'd like some help from people familiar with eg emscripten and fuchsia (which are going to be affected, I think).
According to the POSIX standard, if connect() is interrupted by a
signal that is caught while blocked waiting to establish a connection,
connect() shall fail and set errno to EINTR, but the connection
request shall not be aborted, and the connection shall be established
asynchronously.
If asynchronous connection was successfully established after EINTR
and before the next connection attempt, OS returns EISCONN that was
handled as an error before. This behavior is fixed now and we handle
it as success.
The problem affects MacOS users: Linux doesn't return EISCONN in this
case, Windows connect() can not be interrupted without an old-fashoin
WSACancelBlockingCall function that is not used in the library.
So current solution gives connect() as OS specific implementation.
`fs::try_exists` currently fails on Windows if encountering a Unix Domain Socket (UDS). Fix this by checking for an error code that's returned when there's a failure to use a reparse point.
A reparse point is a way to invoke a filesystem filter on a file instead of the file being opened normally. This is used to implement symbolic links (by redirecting to a different path) but also to implement other types of special files such as Unix domain sockets. If the reparse point is not a link type then opening it with `CreateFileW` may fail with `ERROR_CANT_ACCESS_FILE` because the filesystem filter does not implement that operation. This differs from resolving links which may fail with errors such as `ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND` or `ERROR_CANT_RESOLVE_FILENAME`.
So `ERROR_CANT_ACCESS_FILE` means that the file exists but that we can't open it normally. Still, the file does exist so `try_exists` should report that as `Ok(true)`.
Remove unnecessary tmp variable in default_read_exact
This `tmp` variable has existed since the original implementation (added in ff81920f03), but it's not necessary (maybe non-lexical lifetimes helped?).
It's common to read std source code to understand how things actually work, and this tripped me up on my first read.
* Entries in the callsite table now use a dedicated function for reading an offset rather than a pointer
* `read_encoded_pointer` uses that new function for reading offsets when the "application" part of the encoding indicates an offset (relative to some pointer)
* It now errors out on nonsensical "application" and "value encoding" combinations
Inspired by @eddyb's comment on zulip about this:
<https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/136281-t-opsem/topic/strict.20provenance.20in.20dwarf.3A.3Aeh/near/276197290>
Rollup of 4 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #116277 (dont call mir.post_mono_checks in codegen)
- #116400 (Detect missing `=>` after match guard during parsing)
- #116458 (Properly export function defined in test which uses global_asm!())
- #116500 (Add tvOS to target_os for register_dtor)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Rollup of 6 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #115454 (Clarify example in docs of str::char_slice)
- #115522 (Clarify ManuallyDrop bit validity)
- #115588 (Fix a comment in std::iter::successors)
- #116198 (Add more diagnostic items for clippy)
- #116329 (update some comments around swap())
- #116475 (rustdoc-search: fix bug with multi-item impl trait)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
`waitqueue` clarifications for SGX platform
The documentation of `waitqueue` functions on the `x86_64-fortanix-unknown-sgx` platform is incorrect at some places and on others missing. This PR improves upon this.
cc: `@jethrogb`
Use `CreateWaitableTimerExW` with `CREATE_WAITABLE_TIMER_HIGH_RESOLUTION`. Does not work before Windows 10, version 1803 so in that case we fallback to using `Sleep`.
Works around #115199 by temporarily disabling CFI for core and std CFI
violations to allow the user rebuild and use both core and std with CFI
enabled using the Cargo build-std feature.
Replace 'mutex' with 'lock' in RwLock documentation
When copying the documentation for `clear_poison` from Mutex, not every occurence of 'mutex' was replaced with 'lock'.
Improve UdpSocket documentation
I tried working with `UdpSocket` and ran into `EINVAL` errors with no clear indication of what causes the error. Also, it was uncharacteristically hard to figure this module out, compared to other Rust `std` modules.
1. `send` and `send_to` return a `usize` This one is just clarity. Usually, returned `usize`s indicate that the buffer might have only been sent partially. This is not the case with UDP. Since that `usize` must always be `buffer.len()`, I have documented that.
2. `bind` limits `connect` and `send_to` When you bind to a limited address space like localhost, you can only `connect` to addresses in that same address space. Error kind: `AddrNotAvailable`.
3. `connect`ing to localhost locks you to localhost On Linux, if you first `connect` to localhost, subsequent `connect`s to
non-localhost addresses fail. Error kind: `InvalidInput`.
For debugging the third one, it was really hard to find someone else who already had that problem. I only managed to find this thread: https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg159519.html
Add missing #[inline] on AsFd impl for sys::unix::fs::File
This operation should be extremely cheap, at most the `mov` of the underlying file descriptor, but due to this missing `#[inline]` it is currently a function call.
Stdio support for UEFI
- Uses Simple Text Output Protocol and Simple Text Input Protocol
- Reading is done one character at a time
- Writing is done with max 4096 characters
# Quirks
## Output Newline
- UEFI uses CRLF for newline. So when running the application in UEFI shell (qemu VGA), the output of `println` looks weird.
- However, since the UEFI shell supports piping output, I am unsure if doing any output post-processing is a good idea. UEFI shell `cat` command seems to work fine with just LF.
## Input Newline
- `Stdin.read_line()` method is broken in UEFI shell. Pressing enter seems to be read as CR, which means LF is never encountered.
- Works fine with input redirection from file.
CC `@dvdhrm`
- Uses Simple Text Output Protocol and Simple Text Input Protocol
- Reading is done one character at a time
- Writing is done with max 4096 characters
Signed-off-by: Ayush Singh <ayushdevel1325@gmail.com>
Document that Instant may or may not include system-suspend time
Since people are still occasionally surprised by this let's make it more explicit. This doesn't add any new guarantees, only documents the status quo.
Related issues: #87906#79462
This operation should be extremely cheap, at most the mov of the underlying
file descriptor, but due to this missing #[inline] it is currently a function
call.
Replace `gettimeofday` with `clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME)` on:
```
all(target_os = "macos", not(target_arch = "aarch64")),
target_os = "ios",
target_os = "watchos",
target_os = "tvos"
))]
```
`gettimeofday` was first used in
cc367edd95
which predated the introduction of `clock_gettime` support in macOS
10.12 Sierra which became the minimum supported version in
58bbca958d.
Update windows ffi bindings
Bump `windows-bindgen` to version 0.51.1. This brings with it some changes to the generated FFI bindings, but little that affects the code.
One change that does have more of an impact is `SOCKET` being `usize` instead of either `u64` or `u32` (as is used in std's public `SOCKET` type). However, it's now easy enough to abstract over that difference.
Finally I added a few new bindings that are likely to be used in pending PRs, mostly to make sure they're ok with the new metadata.
r? libs
Convert `Into<ExitStatus> for ExitStatusError` to `From<ExitStatusError> for ExitStatus` in `std::process`
Implementing suggestion from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/84908#issuecomment-912352902:
> I believe the impl on ExitStatusError should be
>
> ```rust
> impl From<ExitStatusError> for ExitStatus
> ```
>
> rather than
>
> ```rust
> impl Into<ExitStatus> for ExitStatusError
> ```
>
> (there is generally never anything implemented as `Into` first, because implementing `From` reflexively provides `Into`)
Implement From<OwnedFd/Handle> for ChildStdin/out/err object
## Summary
Comments in `library/std/src/process.rs` ( ab08639e59 ) indicates that `ChildStdin`, `ChildStdout`, `ChildStderr` implements some traits that are not actually implemented: `FromRawFd`, `FromRawHandle`, and the `From<OwnedFd>/From<OwnedHandle>` from the io_safety feature.
In this PR I implement `FromRawHandle` and `FromRawFd` for those 3 objects.
## Usecase
I have a usecase where those implementations are basically needed. I want to customize
in the `Command::spawn` API how the pipes for the parent/child communications are created (mainly to strengthen the security attributes on them). I can properly setup the pipes,
and the "child" handles can be provided to `Child::spawn` easily using `Stdio::from_raw_handle`. However, there is no way to generate the `ChildStd*` objects from the raw handle of the created name pipe, which would be very useful to still expose the same API
than in other OS (basically a `spawn(...) -> (Child, ChildStdin, ChildStdout, ChildSterr)`, where on windows this is customized), and to for example use `tokio::ChildStdin::from_std` afterwards.
## Questions
* Are those impls OK to add? I have searched to see if those impls were missing on purpose, or if it was just never implemented because never needed. I haven't found any indication on why they couldn't be added, although the user clearly has to be very careful that the handle provided makes sense (i think, mainly that it is in overlapped mode for windows).
* If this change is ok, adding the impls for the io_safety feature would probably be best, or should it be done in another PR?
* I just copy-pasted the `#[stable(...)]` attributes, but the `since` value has to be updated, I'm not sure to which value.
fix OS-specific I/O safety docs since the io_safety feature is stable
Looks like this text was forgotten to be updated when `io_safety` got stabilized: it still says "once the io_safety feature is stable".
Also adjust the wording a bit for how these docs relate to the general concept of I/O safety.
Add Minimal Std implementation for UEFI
# Implemented modules:
1. alloc
2. os_str
3. env
4. math
# Related Links
Tracking Issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/100499
API Change Proposal: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/87
# Additional Information
This was originally part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100316. Since that PR was becoming too unwieldy and cluttered, and with suggestion from `@dvdhrm,` I have extracted a minimal std implementation to this PR.
The example in `src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/unknown-uefi.md` has been tested for `x86_64-unknown-uefi` and `i686-unknown-uefi` in OVMF. It would be great if someone more familiar with AARCH64 can help with testing for that target.
Signed-off-by: Ayush Singh <ayushsingh1325@gmail.com>
Add the `cfg_match!` macro
# Movitation
Adds a match-like version of the `cfg_if` crate without a RFC [for the same reasons that caused `matches!` to be included in the standard library](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/65479).
* General-purpose (not domain-specific)
* Simple (the implementation is short) and useful (things can become difficult with several `cfg`s)
* Very popular [on crates.io ](https://crates.io/crates/cfg-if) (currently 3th in all-time downloads)
* The two previous points combined make it number three in [left-pad index](https://twitter.com/bascule/status/1184523027888988160) score
```rust
match_cfg! {
cfg(unix) => {
fn foo() { /* unix specific functionality */ }
}
cfg(target_pointer_width = "32") => {
fn foo() { /* non-unix, 32-bit functionality */ }
}
_ => {
fn foo() { /* fallback implementation */ }
}
}
```
# Considerations
A match-like syntax feels more natural in the sense that each macro fragment resembles an arm but I personally don't mind switching to any other desired syntax.
The lack of `#[ ... ]` is intended to reduce typing, nevertheless, the same reasoning described above can also be applied to this aspect.
Since blocks are intended to only contain items, anything but `cfg` is not expected to be supported at the current or future time.
~~Credits goes to `@gnzlbg` because most of the code was shamelessly copied from https://github.com/gnzlbg/match_cfg.~~
Credits goes to `@alexcrichton` because most of the code was shamelessly copied from https://github.com/rust-lang/cfg-if.
Raise minimum supported Apple OS versions
This implements the proposal to raise the minimum supported Apple OS versions as laid out in the now-completed MCP (https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/556).
As of this PR, rustc and the stdlib now support these versions as the baseline:
- macOS: 10.12 Sierra
- iOS: 10
- tvOS: 10
- watchOS: 5 (Unchanged)
In addition to everything this breaks indirectly, these changes also erase the `armv7-apple-ios` target (currently tier 3) because the oldest supported iOS device now uses ARMv7s. Not sure what the policy around tier3 target removal is but shimming it is not an option due to the linker refusing.
[Per comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/556#issuecomment-1297175073), this requires a FCP to merge. cc `@wesleywiser.`
- Some comment fixes.
- Make some functions unsafe.
- Make helpers module private.
- Rebase on master
- Update r-efi to v4.2.0
Signed-off-by: Ayush Singh <ayushsingh1325@gmail.com>
- Make BootServices unavailable if ExitBootServices event is signaled.
- Use thread locals for SystemTable and ImageHandle
Signed-off-by: Ayush Singh <ayushsingh1325@gmail.com>
Command: also print removed env vars
There is no real shell syntax for unsetting an env var so easily, so we have to make one up. But we already do that for showing the 'program' name so I hope that's okay here, too. No strong opinion on what that should look like, I went with `unset(VAR_NAME)` for now.
Rename BoxMeUp to PanicPayload.
"BoxMeUp" is not very clear. Let's rename that to a description of what it actually represents: a panic payload.
This PR also renames the structs that implement this trait to have more descriptive names.
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116005
r? `@oli-obk`
Simplify/Optimize FileEncoder
FileEncoder is basically a BufWriter except that it exposes access to the not-written-to-yet region of the buffer so that some users can write directly to the buffer. This strategy is awesome because it lets us avoid calling memcpy for small copies, but the previous strategy was based on the writer accessing a `&mut [MaybeUninit<u8>; N]` and returning a `&[u8]` which is an API which currently mandates the use of unsafe code, making that interface in general not that appealing.
So this PR cleans up the FileEncoder implementation and builds on that general idea of direct buffer access in order to prevent `memcpy` calls in a few key places when encoding the dep graph and rmeta tables. The interface used here is now 100% safe, but with the caveat that internally we need to avoid trusting the number of bytes that the provided function claims to have written.
The original primary objective of this PR was to clean up the FileEncoder implementation so that the fix for the following issues would be easy to implement. The fix for these issues is to correctly update self.buffered even when writes fail, which I think it's easy to verify manually is now done, because all the FileEncoder methods are small.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115298
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/114671
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/114045
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/108100
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/106787
Refactor `thread_info` to remove the `RefCell`
`thread_info` currently uses `RefCell`-based initialization. Refactor this to use `OnceCell` instead which is more performant and better suits the needs of one-time initialization.
This is nobody's bottleneck but OnceCell checks are a single `cmp` vs. `RefCell<Option>` needing runtime logic
Don't modify libstd to dump rustc ICEs
Do a much simpler thing and just dump a `std::backtrace::Backtrace` to file.
r? `@estebank` `@oli-obk`
Fixes#115610
Add initial libstd support for Xous
This patchset adds some minimal support to the tier-3 target `riscv32imac-unknown-xous-elf`. The following features are supported:
* alloc
* thread creation and joining
* thread sleeping
* thread_local
* panic_abort
* mutex
* condvar
* stdout
Additionally, internal support for the various Xous primitives surrounding IPC have been added as part of the Xous FFI. These may be exposed as part of `std::os::xous::ffi` in the future, however for now they are not public.
This represents the minimum viable product. A future patchset will add support for networking and filesystem support.
`thread_info` currently uses `RefCell`-based initialization. Refactor
this to use `OnceCell` instead which is more performant and better suits
the needs of one-time initialization.
Allow redirecting subprocess stdout to our stderr etc. (redux)
This is the code from #88561, tidied up, including review suggestions, and with the for-testing-only CI commit removed. FCP for the API completed in #88561.
I have made a new MR to facilitate review. The discussion there is very cluttered and the branch is full of changes (in many cases as a result of changes to other Rust stdlib APIs since then). Assuming this MR is approvedl we should close that one.
### Reviewer doing a de novo review
Just code review these four commits.. FCP discussion starts here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/88561#issuecomment-1640527595
Portability tests: you can see that this branch works on Windows too by looking at the CI results in #88561, which has the same code changes as this branch but with an additional "DO NOT MERGE" commit to make the Windows tests run.
### Reviewer doing an incremental review from some version of #88561
Review the new commits since your last review. I haven't force pushed the branch there.
git diff the two branches (eg `git diff 176886197d6..0842b69c219`). You'll see that the only difference is in gitlab CI files. You can also see that *this* MR doesn't touch those files.
This implementation is wrong. Like the impl for From<File>, it is
forced to panic because process::Stdio in unsupported/process.rs
doesn't have a suitable variant.
The root cause of the problem is that process::Stdio in
unsupported/process.rs has any information in it at all.
I'm pretty sure that it should just be a unit struct. However,
making that build on all platforms is going to be a lot of work,
iterating through CI and/or wrestling Docker.
I don't think this extra panic is making things significantly worse.
For now I have added some TODOs.
Move RawOsError defination to sys
This was originally a part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/105861, but I feel it should be its own PR since the raw os error is still unstable.
Use std::io::Error::is_interrupted everywhere
In https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115228 I introduced this helper and started using it, this PR uses it to replace all applicable uses of `std::io::Error::kind`. The justification is the same; for whatever reason LLVM totally flops optimizing `Error::kind` so it's nice to use it less.
FYI ``@mkroening`` I swear the hermit changes look good, but I was so sure about the previous PR.
Also stabilizes saturating_int_assign_impl, gh-92354.
And also make pub fns const where the underlying saturating_*
fns became const in the meantime since the Saturating type was
created.
kmc-solid: Fix `is_interrupted`
Follow-up to #115228. Fixes a build error in [`*-kmc-solid_*`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/platform-support/kmc-solid.html) Tier 3 targets.
```
error[E0603]: function `is_interrupted` is private
--> library\std\src\sys\solid\mod.rs:77:12
|
77 | error::is_interrupted(code)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ private function
|
note: the function `is_interrupted` is defined here
--> library\std\src\sys\solid\error.rs:35:1
|
35 | fn is_interrupted(er: abi::ER) -> bool {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
docs: improve std::fs::read doc
#### What does this PR do
1. Rephrase a confusing sentence in the document of `std::fs::read()`
-----
Closes#114432
cc `@Dexus0` `@saethlin`
Document that SystemTime does not count leap seconds
Fixes#77994
This may not be entirely uncontroversial. I know that `@Ekleog` is going to disagree. However, in support of this docs change:
This documents the current behaviour. The alternative would be to plan to *change* the behaviour.
There are many programs which need to get a POSIX time (a `time_t`). Right now, `duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)` is the only facility in std that does that. So, that is what programs use. Changing the behaviour would break[1] all of those programs. We would need to define a new API that can be used to get a POSIX time, and get everyone to use it. This seems highly unpalatable.
And, even if we wanted to do that, time with leap seconds is a lot less easy to work with. We would need to arrange to have a leap seconds table available to `std` somehow, and make sure that it was kept up to date. Currently we don't offer to do that for timezone data, which has similar needs. There are other complications. So it seems it would be awkwarrd to *implement* a facility that provides time including leap seconds, and the resulting value would be hard for applications to work with.
Therefore, I think it's clear that we don't want to plan to ever change `SystemTime`. We should plan to keep it the way it is. Providing TAI (for example) should be left to external crates, or additional APIs we may add in the future.
For more discussion see #77994 and in particular `@fanf2's` https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/77994#issuecomment-1409448174
[1] Of course, by "break" we really only mean *future* breakage in the case where there is, in fact, ever another leap second. There may well not be: they are in the process of being abolished (although this is of course being contested). But if we decide that `SystemTime::now().duraton_since(UNIX_EPOCH)` counts leap seconds, it would start to return `Durations`s that are 27s different to the current answers. That's clearly unacceptable. And we can hardly change `UNIX_EPOCH` by 27s.
wasi: round up the size for `aligned_alloc`
C11 `aligned_alloc` requires that the size be a multiple of the
alignment. This is enforced in the wasi-libc emmalloc implementation,
which always returns NULL if the size is not a multiple.
(The default `MALLOC_IMPL=dlmalloc` does not currently check this.)
Correct and expand documentation of `handle_alloc_error` and `set_alloc_error_hook`.
The primary goal of this change is to remove the false claim that `handle_alloc_error` always aborts; instead, code should be prepared for `handle_alloc_error` to possibly unwind, and be sound under that condition.
I saw other opportunities for improvement, so I have added all the following information:
* `handle_alloc_error` may panic instead of aborting. (Fixes#114898)
* What happens if a hook returns rather than diverging.
* A hook may panic. (This was already demonstrated in an example, but not stated in prose.)
* A hook must be sound to call — it cannot assume that it is only called by the runtime, since its function pointer can be retrieved by safe code.
I've checked these statements against the source code of `alloc` and `std`, but there may be nuances I haven't caught, so a careful review is welcome.
C11 `aligned_alloc` requires that the size be a multiple of the
alignment. This is enforced in the wasi-libc emmalloc implementation,
which always returns NULL if the size is not a multiple.
(The default `MALLOC_IMPL=dlmalloc` does not currently check this.)
Add a new helper to avoid calling io::Error::kind
On `cfg(unix)`, `Error::kind` emits an enormous jump table that LLVM seems unable to optimize out. I don't really understand why, but see for yourself: https://godbolt.org/z/17hY496KG
This change lets us check for `ErrorKind::Interrupted` without going through a big match. I've checked the codegen locally, and it has the desired effect on the codegen for `BufReader::read_exact`.
This implements the ability to add arbitrary attributes to a command on Windows targets using a new `raw_attribute` method on the [`CommandExt`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/windows/process/trait.CommandExt.html) trait. Setting these attributes provides extended configuration options for Windows processes.
Co-authored-by: Tyler Ruckinger <t.ruckinger@gmail.com>
kmc-solid: Import `std::sync::PoisonError` in `std::sys::solid::os`
Follow-up to #114968. Fixes a missing import in [`*-kmc-solid_*`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/platform-support/kmc-solid.html) Tier 3 targets.
```
error[E0433]: failed to resolve: use of undeclared type `PoisonError`
C:\Users\xxxxx\.rustup\toolchains\nightly-2023-08-23-x86_64-pc-windows-gnu\lib\rustlib\src\rust\library\std\src\sys\solid\os.rs(85,36)
|
85 | ENV_LOCK.read().unwrap_or_else(PoisonError::into_inner)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ use of undeclared type `PoisonError`
|
```
This is a pretty basic test but should spot any other platforms which
are `#[cfg(unix)]` but not Unix and where the wait status
representation is wrong. (And any actual Unix platforms where it's
not as expected, but I don't think they exist.)
I tried working with `UdpSocket` and ran into `EINVAL` errors with no
clear indication of what causes the error. Also, it was uncharacteristically
hard to figure this module out, compared to other Rust `std` modules.
1. `send` and `send_to` return a `usize`
This one is just clarity. Usually, returned `usize`s indicate that the
buffer might have only been sent partially. This is not the case with
UDP. Since that `usize` must always be `buffer.len()`, I have documented
that.
2. `bind` limits `connect` and `send_to`
When you bind to a limited address space like localhost, you can only
`connect` to addresses in that same address space. Error kind:
`AddrNotAvailable`.
3. `connect`ing to localhost locks you to localhost
On Linux, if you first `connect` to localhost, subsequent `connect`s to
non-localhost addresses fail. Error kind: `InvalidInput`.
Co-authored-by: Jubilee <46493976+workingjubilee@users.noreply.github.com>
Xous passes slice pointers around in order to manipulate memory.
This is feature-gated behind `slice_ptr_len`. Xous is currently
the only target to use this feature, so gate it behind an OS flag.
Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
Add an implementation of thread local storage. This uses a container
that is pointed to by the otherwise-unsed `$tp` register. This container
is allocated on-demand, so threads that use no TLS will not allocate
this extra memory.
Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
Add support for determining the current time. This connects to the
ticktimer server in order to get the system uptime.
Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
Add support for stdout. This enables basic console printing via
`println!()`. Output is written to the log server.
Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
Xous has a concept of `services` that provide various features.
Processes may connect to these services by name or by address. Most
services require a name server in order to connect.
Add a file with the most common services, and provide a way to connect
to a service by querying the name server.
Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
Basic alloc support on Xous is supported by the `dlmalloc` crate. This
necessitates bumping the dlmalloc version to 0.2.4.
Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
Add the basics to get the operating system running, including how to
exit the operating system.
Since Xous has no libc, there is no default entrypoint. Add a `_start`
entrypoint to the system-specific os module.
Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
Xous has no C FFI. Instead, all FFI is done via syscalls that are
specified in Rust. Add these FFI calls to libstd, as well as some of the
currently-supported syscalls.
This enables Rust programs to interact with the Xous operating system
while avoiding adding an extra dependency to libstd.
Signed-off-by: Sean Cross <sean@xobs.io>
Fix UB in `std::sys::os::getenv()`
Fixes#114949.
Reduced the loops to 1k iterations (100k was taking way too long), Miri no longer shows any UB.
`@rustbot` label +A-process +C-bug +I-unsound +O-unix
rustdoc: Add lint `redundant_explicit_links`
Closes#87799.
- Lint warns by default
- Reworks link parser to cache original link's display text
r? `@jyn514`
Usage zero as language id for `FormatMessageW()`
This switches the language selection from using system language (note that this might be different than application language, typically stored as thread ui language) to use `FormatMessageW` default search strategy, which is `neutral` first, then `thread ui lang`, then `user language`, then `system language`, then `English`. (See https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winbase/nf-winbase-formatmessagew)
This allows the Rust program to take more control of `std::io::Error`'s message field, by setting up thread ui language themselves before hand (which many programs already do).
Increase clarity about Hash - Eq consistency in HashMap and HashSet docs
As discussed [here](https://users.rust-lang.org/t/what-hapens-if-hash-and-partialeq-dont-match-when-using-hashmap/98052/13) the description of logic errors in `HashMap` and `HashSet` does not explicitly apply to
```text
k1 == k2 -> hash(k1) == hash(k2)
```
but this is likely what is intended.
This PR is a small doc change to correct this.
r? rust-lang/libs
Add the following facts:
* `handle_alloc_error` may panic instead of aborting.
* What happens if a hook returns rather than diverging.
* A hook may panic. (This was already demonstrated in an example,
but not stated in prose.)
* A hook must be sound to call — it cannot assume that it is only
called by the runtime, since its function pointer can be retrieved by
safe code.
Add `modulo` and `mod` as doc aliases for `rem_euclid`.
When I was learning Rust I looked for “a modulo function” and couldn’t find one, so thought I had to write my own; it wasn't at all obvious that a function with “rem” in the name was the function I wanted. Hopefully this will save the next learner from that.
However, it does have the disadvantage that the top results in rustdoc for “mod” are now these aliases instead of the Rust keyword, which probably isn't ideal.
Add doc aliases for trigonometry and other f32,f64 methods.
These are common alternate names, usually a less-abbreviated form, for the operation; e.g. `arctan` instead of `atan`. Prompted by <https://users.rust-lang.org/t/64-bit-trigonometry/98599>
When I was learning Rust I looked for “a modulo function” and couldn’t
find one, so thought I had to write my own; it wasn't at all obvious
that a function with “rem” in the name was the function I wanted.
Hopefully this will save the next learner from that.
However, it does have the disadvantage that the top results in rustdoc
for “mod” are now these aliases instead of the Rust keyword, which
probably isn't ideal.
Synchronize with all calls to `unpark` in id-based thread parker
[The documentation for `thread::park`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/thread/fn.park.html#memory-ordering) guarantees that "park synchronizes-with all prior unpark operations". In the id-based thread parking implementation, this is not implemented correctly, as the state variable is reset with a simple store, so there will not be a *synchronizes-with* edge if an `unpark` happens just before the reset. This PR corrects this, replacing the load-check-reset sequence with a single `compare_exchange`.
Partially revert #107200
`Ok(0)` is indeed something the caller may interpret as an error, but
that's the *correct* thing to return if the writer can't accept any more
bytes.
Improve docs for impl Default for ExitStatus
This addresses a review comment in #106425 (which is on the way to being merged I think).
Some of the other followup work is more complicated so I'm going to do individual MRs.
~~Note this branch is on top of #106425~~
std: add some missing repr(transparent)
For some types we don't want to stably guarantee this, so hide the `repr` from rustdoc. This nice approach was suggested by `@thomcc.`
add a csky-unknown-linux-gnuabiv2 target
This is the rustc side changes to support csky based Linux target(`csky-unknown-linux-gnuabiv2`).
Tier 3 policy:
> A tier 3 target must have a designated developer or developers (the "target maintainers") on record to be CCed when issues arise regarding the target. (The mechanism to track and CC such developers may evolve over time.)
I pledge to do my best maintaining it.
> Targets must use naming consistent with any existing targets; for instance, a target for the same CPU or OS as an existing Rust target should use the same name for that CPU or OS. Targets should normally use the same names and naming conventions as used elsewhere in the broader ecosystem beyond Rust (such as in other toolchains), unless they have a very good reason to diverge. Changing the name of a target can be highly disruptive, especially once the target reaches a higher tier, so getting the name right is important even for a tier 3 target.
This `csky` section is the arch name and the `unknown-linux` section is the same as other linux target, and `gnuabiv2` is from the cross-compile toolchain of `gcc`
> Target names should not introduce undue confusion or ambiguity unless absolutely necessary to maintain ecosystem compatibility. For example, if the name of the target makes people extremely likely to form incorrect beliefs about what it targets, the name should be changed or augmented to disambiguate it.
I think the explanation in platform support doc is enough to make this aspect clear.
> Tier 3 targets may have unusual requirements to build or use, but must not create legal issues or impose onerous legal terms for the Rust project or for Rust developers or users.
It's using open source tools only.
> The target must not introduce license incompatibilities.
No new license
> Anything added to the Rust repository must be under the standard Rust license (MIT OR Apache-2.0).
Understood.
> The target must not cause the Rust tools or libraries built for any other host (even when supporting cross-compilation to the target) to depend on any new dependency less permissive than the Rust licensing policy. This applies whether the dependency is a Rust crate that would require adding new license exceptions (as specified by the tidy tool in the rust-lang/rust repository), or whether the dependency is a native library or binary. In other words, the introduction of the target must not cause a user installing or running a version of Rust or the Rust tools to be subject to any new license requirements.
There are no new dependencies/features required.
> Compiling, linking, and emitting functional binaries, libraries, or other code for the target (whether hosted on the target itself or cross-compiling from another target) must not depend on proprietary (non-FOSS) libraries. Host tools built for the target itself may depend on the ordinary runtime libraries supplied by the platform and commonly used by other applications built for the target, but those libraries must not be required for code generation for the target; cross-compilation to the target must not require such libraries at all. For instance, rustc built for the target may depend on a common proprietary C runtime library or console output library, but must not depend on a proprietary code generation library or code optimization library. Rust's license permits such combinations, but the Rust project has no interest in maintaining such combinations within the scope of Rust itself, even at tier 3.
As previously said it's using open source tools only.
> "onerous" here is an intentionally subjective term. At a minimum, "onerous" legal/licensing terms include but are not limited to: non-disclosure requirements, non-compete requirements, contributor license agreements (CLAs) or equivalent, "non-commercial"/"research-only"/etc terms, requirements conditional on the employer or employment of any particular Rust developers, revocable terms, any requirements that create liability for the Rust project or its developers or users, or any requirements that adversely affect the livelihood or prospects of the Rust project or its developers or users.
There are no such terms present/
> Neither this policy nor any decisions made regarding targets shall create any binding agreement or estoppel by any party. If any member of an approving Rust team serves as one of the maintainers of a target, or has any legal or employment requirement (explicit or implicit) that might affect their decisions regarding a target, they must recuse themselves from any approval decisions regarding the target's tier status, though they may otherwise participate in discussions.
I'm not the reviewer here.
> This requirement does not prevent part or all of this policy from being cited in an explicit contract or work agreement (e.g. to implement or maintain support for a target). This requirement exists to ensure that a developer or team responsible for reviewing and approving a target does not face any legal threats or obligations that would prevent them from freely exercising their judgment in such approval, even if such judgment involves subjective matters or goes beyond the letter of these requirements.
I'm not the reviewer here.
> Tier 3 targets should attempt to implement as much of the standard libraries as possible and appropriate (core for most targets, alloc for targets that can support dynamic memory allocation, std for targets with an operating system or equivalent layer of system-provided functionality), but may leave some code unimplemented (either unavailable or stubbed out as appropriate), whether because the target makes it impossible to implement or challenging to implement. The authors of pull requests are not obligated to avoid calling any portions of the standard library on the basis of a tier 3 target not implementing those portions.
It supports for std
> The target must provide documentation for the Rust community explaining how to build for the target, using cross-compilation if possible. If the target supports running binaries, or running tests (even if they do not pass), the documentation must explain how to run such binaries or tests for the target, using emulation if possible or dedicated hardware if necessary.
I have added the documentation, and I think it's clear.
> Tier 3 targets must not impose burden on the authors of pull requests, or other developers in the community, to maintain the target. In particular, do not post comments (automated or manual) on a PR that derail or suggest a block on the PR based on a tier 3 target. Do not send automated messages or notifications (via any medium, including via `@)` to a PR author or others involved with a PR regarding a tier 3 target, unless they have opted into such messages.
Understood.
> Backlinks such as those generated by the issue/PR tracker when linking to an issue or PR are not considered a violation of this policy, within reason. However, such messages (even on a separate repository) must not generate notifications to anyone involved with a PR who has not requested such notifications.
Understood.
> Patches adding or updating tier 3 targets must not break any existing tier 2 or tier 1 target, and must not knowingly break another tier 3 target without approval of either the compiler team or the maintainers of the other tier 3 target.
I believe I didn't break any other target.
> In particular, this may come up when working on closely related targets, such as variations of the same architecture with different features. Avoid introducing unconditional uses of features that another variation of the target may not have; use conditional compilation or runtime detection, as appropriate, to let each target run code supported by that target.
I think there are no such problems in this PR.
* remove `impl Provider for Error`
* rename `Demand` to `Request`
* update docstrings to focus on the conceptual API provided by `Request`
* move `core::any::{request_ref, request_value}` functions into `core::error`
* move `core::any::tag`, `core::any::Request`, an `core::any::TaggedOption` into `core::error`
* replace `provide_any` feature name w/ `error_generic_member_access`
* move `core::error::request_{ref,value} tests into core::tests::error module
* update unit and doc tests
