The initial naming of "Abi" was an awful mistake, conveying wrong ideas
about how psABIs worked and even more about what the enum meant.
It was only meant to represent the way the value would be described to
a codegen backend as it was lowered to that intermediate representation.
It was never meant to mean anything about the actual psABI handling!
The conflation is because LLVM typically will associate a certain form
with a certain ABI, but even that does not hold when the special cases
that actually exist arise, plus the IR annotations that modify the ABI.
Reframe `rustc_abi::Abi` as the `BackendRepr` of the type, and rename
`BackendRepr::Aggregate` as `BackendRepr::Memory`. Unfortunately, due to
the persistent misunderstandings, this too is now incorrect:
- Scattered ABI-relevant code is entangled with BackendRepr
- We do not always pre-compute a correct BackendRepr that reflects how
we "actually" want this value to be handled, so we leave the backend
interface to also inject various special-cases here
- In some cases `BackendRepr::Memory` is a "real" aggregate, but in
others it is in fact using memory, and in some cases it is a scalar!
Our rustc-to-backend lowering code handles this sort of thing right now.
That will eventually be addressed by lifting duplicated lowering code
to either rustc_codegen_ssa or rustc_target as appropriate.
cg_llvm: Clean up FFI calls for setting module flags
This is a combination of several inter-related changes to how module flags are set:
- Remove some unnecessary code for setting an `"LTOPostLink"` flag, which has been obsolete since LLVM 17.
- Define our own enum instead of relying on enum values defined by LLVM's unstable C++ API.
- Use safe wrapper functions to set module flags, instead of direct `unsafe` calls.
- Consistently pass pointer/length strings instead of C strings.
- Remove or shrink some `unsafe` blocks.
- Don't rely on enum values defined by LLVM's C++ API
- Use safe wrapper functions instead of direct `unsafe` calls
- Consistently pass pointer/length strings instead of C strings
correct LLVMRustCreateThinLTOData arg types
`LLVMRustCreateThinLTOData` defined in rust as
```rust
pub fn LLVMRustCreateThinLTOData(
Modules: *const ThinLTOModule,
NumModules: c_uint,
PreservedSymbols: *const *const c_char,
PreservedSymbolsLen: c_uint,
) -> Option<&'static mut ThinLTOData>;
```
but in cpp as
```cpp
extern "C" LLVMRustThinLTOData *
LLVMRustCreateThinLTOData(LLVMRustThinLTOModule *modules, int num_modules,
const char **preserved_symbols, int num_symbols) {
```
(note `c_unit` vs `int` types). Let it be actually `size_t`.
Also fixes return type of `LLVMRustDIBuilderCreateOpLLVMFragment` to uint64_t as other similar functions around, which should be correct, i assume.
cg_llvm: Use a type-safe helper to cast `&str` and `&[u8]` to `*const c_char`
In `rustc_codegen_llvm` there are many uses of `.as_ptr().cast()` to convert a string or byte-slice to `*const c_char`, which then gets passed through FFI.
This works, but is fragile, because there's nothing constraining the pointer cast to actually be from `u8` to `c_char`. If the original value changes to something else that has an `as_ptr` method, or the context changes to expect something other than `c_char`, the cast will silently do the wrong thing.
By making the cast more explicit via a helper method, we can be sure that it will either perform the intended cast, or fail at compile time.
This commit adds a new rustc target feature named `wide-arithmetic` for
WebAssembly targets. This corresponds to the [wide-arithmetic] proposal
for WebAssembly which adds new instructions catered towards accelerating
integer arithmetic larger than 64-bits. This proposal to WebAssembly is
not standard yet so this new feature is flagged as an unstable target
feature. Additionally Rust's LLVM version doesn't support this new
feature yet since support will first be added in LLVM 20, so the
feature filtering logic for LLVM is updated to handle this.
I'll also note that I'm not currently planning to add wasm-specific
intrinsics to `std::arch::wasm32` at this time. The currently proposed
instructions are all accessible through `i128` or `u128`-based
operations which Rust already supports, so intrinsic shouldn't be
necessary to get access to these new instructions.
[wide-arithmetic]: https://github.com/WebAssembly/wide-arithmetic
Replace some LLVMRust wrappers with calls to the LLVM C API
This PR removes the LLVMRust wrapper functions for getting/setting linkage and visibility, and replaces them with direct calls to the corresponding functions in LLVM's C API.
To make this convenient and sound, two pieces of supporting code have also been added:
- A simple proc-macro that derives `TryFrom<u32>` for fieldless enums
- A wrapper type for C enum values returned by LLVM functions, to ensure soundness if LLVM returns an enum value we don't know about
In a few places, the use of safe wrapper functions means that an `unsafe` block is no longer needed, so the affected code has changed its indentation level.
rustc_target: Add pauth-lr aarch64 target feature
Add the pauth-lr target feature, corresponding to aarch64 FEAT_PAuth_LR. This feature has been added in LLVM 19.
It is currently not supported by the Linux hwcap and so we cannot add runtime feature detection for it at this time.
r? `@Amanieu`
coverage: Consolidate creation of covmap/covfun records
This code for creating covmap/covfun records during codegen was split across multiple functions and files for dubious historical reasons. Having it all in one place makes it easier to follow.
This PR also includes two semi-related cleanups:
- Getting the codegen context's `coverage_cx` state is made infallible, since it should always exist when running the code paths that need it.
- The value of `covfun_section_name` is saved in the codegen context, since it never changes at runtime, and the code that needs it has access to the context anyway.
---
Background: Coverage instrumentation generates two kinds of metadata that are embedded in the final binary. There is per-CGU information that goes in the `__llvm_covmap` linker section, and per-function information that goes in the `__llvm_covfun` section (except on Windows, where slightly different section names are used).
- removed extra bits from predicates queries that are no longer needed in the new system
- removed the need for `non_erasable_generics` to take in tcx and DefId, removed unused arguments in callers
Adding an extra `OnceCell` to `CrateCoverageContext` is much nicer than trying
to thread this string through multiple layers of function calls that already
have access to the context.
coverage: Pass coverage mappings to LLVM as separate structs
Instead of trying to cram *N* different kinds of coverage mapping data into a single list for FFI, pass *N* different lists of simpler structs.
This avoids the need to fill unused fields with dummy values, and avoids the need to tag structs with their underlying kind. It also lets us call the dedicated LLVM constructors for each different mapping type, instead of having to go through the complex general-purpose constructor.
Even though this adds multiple new structs to the FFI surface area, the resulting C++ code is simpler and shorter.
---
I've structured this mostly as a single atomic patch, rather than a series of incremental changes, because that avoids the need to make fiddly fixes to code that is about to be deleted anyway.
Continue to get rid of `ty::Const::{try_}eval*`
This PR mostly does:
* Removes all of the `try_eval_*` and `eval_*` helpers from `ty::Const`, and replace their usages with `try_to_*`.
* Remove `ty::Const::eval`.
* Rename `ty::Const::normalize` to `ty::Const::normalize_internal`. This function is still used in the normalization code itself.
* Fix some weirdness around the `TransmuteFrom` goal.
I'm happy to split it out further; for example, I could probably land the first part which removes the helpers, or the changes to codegen which are more obvious than the changes to tools.
r? BoxyUwU
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/130704
Migrate `llvm::set_comdat` and `llvm::SetUniqueComdat` to LLVM-C FFI.
Note, now we can call `llvm::set_comdat` only when the target actually
supports adding comdat. As this has no convenient LLVM-C API, we
implement this as `TargetOptions::supports_comdat`.
Co-authored-by: Stuart Cook <Zalathar@users.noreply.github.com>
Add the pauth-lr target feature, corresponding to aarch64 FEAT_PAuth_LR.
This feature has been added in LLVM 19.
It is currently not supported by the Linux hwcap and so we cannot add
runtime feature detection for it at this time.
LLVM has added 3 new address spaces to support special Windows use
cases. These shouldn't trouble us for now, but LLVM requires matching
data layouts.
See llvm/llvm-project#111879 for details
intrinsics fmuladdf{32,64}: expose llvm.fmuladd.* semantics
Add intrinsics `fmuladd{f32,f64}`. This computes `(a * b) + c`, to be fused if the code generator determines that (i) the target instruction set has support for a fused operation, and (ii) that the fused operation is more efficient than the equivalent, separate pair of `mul` and `add` instructions.
https://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#llvm-fmuladd-intrinsic
The codegen_cranelift uses the `fma` function from libc, which is a correct implementation, but without the desired performance semantic. I think this requires an update to cranelift to expose a suitable instruction in its IR.
I have not tested with codegen_gcc, but it should behave the same way (using `fma` from libc).
---
This topic has been discussed a few times on Zulip and was suggested, for example, by `@workingjubilee` in [Effect of fma disabled](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/122651-general/topic/Effect.20of.20fma.20disabled/near/274179331).
Add intrinsics `fmuladd{f16,f32,f64,f128}`. This computes `(a * b) +
c`, to be fused if the code generator determines that (i) the target
instruction set has support for a fused operation, and (ii) that the
fused operation is more efficient than the equivalent, separate pair
of `mul` and `add` instructions.
https://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#llvm-fmuladd-intrinsic
MIRI support is included for f32 and f64.
The codegen_cranelift uses the `fma` function from libc, which is a
correct implementation, but without the desired performance semantic. I
think this requires an update to cranelift to expose a suitable
instruction in its IR.
I have not tested with codegen_gcc, but it should behave the same
way (using `fma` from libc).
Use Default visibility for rustc-generated C symbol declarations
Non-default visibilities should only be used for definitions, not declarations, otherwise linking can fail.
This is based on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/123994.
Issue https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123427
When I changed `default-hidden-visibility` to `default-visibility` in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/130005, I updated all places in the code that used `default-hidden-visibility`, replicating the hidden-visibility bug to also happen for protected visibility.
Without this change, trying to build rustc with `-Z default-visibility=protected` fails with a link error.
Non-default visibilities should only be used for definitions, not
declarations, otherwise linking can fail.
Co-authored-by: Collin Baker <collinbaker@chromium.org>
rustc_target: Add sme-b16b16 as an explicit aarch64 target feature
LLVM 20 split out what used to be called b16b16 and correspond to aarch64
FEAT_SVE_B16B16 into sve-b16b16 and sme-b16b16.
Add sme-b16b16 as an explicit feature and update the codegen accordingly.
Resolves https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129894.
codegen_ssa: consolidate tied target checks
Fixes#105110.
Fixes#105111.
`rustc_codegen_llvm` and `rustc_codegen_gcc` duplicated logic for checking if tied target features were partially enabled. This PR consolidates these checks into `rustc_codegen_ssa` in the `codegen_fn_attrs` query, which also is run pre-monomorphisation for each function, which ensures that this check is run for unused functions, as would be expected.
Also adds a test confirming that enabling one tied feature doesn't imply another - the appropriate error for this was already being emitted. I did a bisect and narrowed it down to two patches it was likely to be - something in #128796, probably #128221 or #128679.
LLVM 20 split out what used to be called b16b16 and correspond to aarch64
FEAT_SVE_B16B16 into sve-b16b16 and sme-b16b16.
Add sme-b16b16 as an explicit feature and update the codegen accordingly.
compiler: Stop reexporting enum-globs from `rustc_target::abi`
Three enums had **all** their variants glob-exported into a distressingly large amount of the tree. Cease to do that, and also cease to glob import the contents of the module that contained them. Redirect relevant imports to their actual source, the `rustc_abi` crate.
No functional changes.
[Coverage][MCDC] Adapt mcdc to llvm 19
Related issue: #126672
Also finish task 4 at #124144
[llvm #82448](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/82448) has introduced some break changes into mcdc, causing incompatibility between llvm 18 and 19. This draft adapts to that change and gives up supporting for llvm-18.
Add missing module flags for `-Zfunction-return=thunk-extern`
This fixes a bug in the `-Zfunction-return=thunk-extern` flag. The flag needs to be passed onto LLVM to ensure that functions such as `asan.module_ctor` and `asan.module_dtor` that are created internally in LLVM have the mitigation applied to them.
This was originally discovered [in the Linux kernel](https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANiq72myZL4_poCMuNFevtpYYc0V0embjSuKb7y=C+m3vVA_8g@mail.gmail.com/).
Original flag PR: #116892
PR for similar issue: #129373
Tracking issue: #116853
cc ``@ojeda``
r? ``@wesleywiser``
Like #130865 did for the standard library, we can use `&raw` in the
compiler now that stage0 supports it. Also like the other issue, I did
not make any doc or test changes at this time.
`rustc_codegen_llvm` and `rustc_codegen_gcc` duplicated logic for
checking if tied target features were partially enabled. This commit
consolidates these checks into `rustc_codegen_ssa` in the
`codegen_fn_attrs` query, which also is run pre-monomorphisation for
each function, which ensures that this check is run for unused functions,
as would be expected.
llvm: replace some deprecated functions
`LLVMMDStringInContext` and `LLVMMDNodeInContext` are deprecated, replace them with `LLVMMDStringInContext2` and `LLVMMDNodeInContext2`.
Also replace `Value` with `Metadata` in some function signatures for better consistency.
Bump stage0 to beta-2024-09-22 and rustfmt to nightly-2024-09-22
I'm doing this to apply the changes to version sorting (https://github.com/rust-lang/rustfmt/pull/6284) that have occurred since rustfmt last upgraded (and a few other miscellaneous changes, like changes to expression overflowing: https://github.com/rust-lang/rustfmt/pull/6260). Eagerly updating rustfmt and formatting-the-world will ideally move some of the pressure off of the beta bump which will happen at the beginning of the next release cycle.
You can verify this is correct by checking out the changes, reverting the last commit, reapplying them, and diffing the changes:
```
git fetch git@github.com:compiler-errors/rust.git bump
git checkout -b bump FETCH_HEAD
git reset --hard HEAD~5
./x.py fmt --all
git diff FETCH_HEAD
# ignore the changes to stage0, and rustfmt.toml,
# and test file changes in rustdoc-js-std, run-make.
```
Or just take my word for it? Up to the reviewer.
r? release
Remove macOS 10.10 dynamic linker bug workaround
Rust's current minimum macOS version is 10.12, so the hack can be removed. This PR also updates the `remove_dir_all` docs to reflect that all supported macOS versions are protected against TOCTOU race conditions (the fallback implementation was already removed in #127683).
try-job: dist-x86_64-apple
try-job: dist-aarch64-apple
try-job: dist-apple-various
try-job: aarch64-apple
try-job: x86_64-apple-1
It's crazy to have the integer methods in something close to random
order.
The reordering makes the gaps clear: `const_i64`, `const_i128`,
`const_isize`, and `const_u16`. I guess they just aren't needed.
