liballoc: introduce String, Vec const-slicing
This change `const`-qualifies many methods on `Vec` and `String`, notably `as_slice`, `as_str`, `len`. These changes are made behind the unstable feature flag `const_vec_string_slice`.
## Motivation
This is to support simultaneous variance over ownership and constness. I have an enum type that may contain either `String` or `&str`, and I want to produce a `&str` from it in a possibly-`const` context.
```rust
enum StrOrString<'s> {
Str(&'s str),
String(String),
}
impl<'s> StrOrString<'s> {
const fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
match self {
// In a const-context, I really only expect to see this variant, but I can't switch the implementation
// in some mode like #[cfg(const)] -- there has to be a single body
Self::Str(s) => s,
// so this is a problem, since it's not `const`
Self::String(s) => s.as_str(),
}
}
}
```
Currently `String` and `Vec` don't support this, but can without functional changes. Similar logic applies for `len`, `capacity`, `is_empty`.
## Changes
The essential thing enabling this change is that `Unique::as_ptr` is `const`. This lets us convert `RawVec::ptr` -> `Vec::as_ptr` -> `Vec::as_slice` -> `String::as_str`.
I had to move the `Deref` implementations into `as_{str,slice}` because `Deref` isn't `#[const_trait]`, but I would expect this change to be invisible up to inlining. I moved the `DerefMut` implementations as well for uniformity.
Don't use Immediate::offset to transmute pointers to integers
This applies the relatively new `assert_matches_abi` check in the `offset` operation on immediates, which makes sure that if offsets are used to alter the layout (which is possible because the field layout is arbitrarily picked by the caller), this is not done in a way that breaks the invariant of the `Immediate` type.
This leads to ICEs in a GVN mir-opt test, so the second commit fixes GVN.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131064.
This change `const`-qualifies many methods on Vec and String, notably
`as_slice`, `as_str`, `len`. These changes are made behind the unstable
feature flag `const_vec_string_slice` with the following tracking issue:
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/129041
add `naked_asm!` macro for use in `#[naked]` functions
tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/90957
Adds the `core::arch::naked_asm` macro, to be used in `#[naked]` functions, but providing better error messages and a place to explain the restrictions on assembly in naked functions.
This PR does not yet require that the `naked_asm!` macro is used inside of `#[naked]` functions:
- the `asm!` macro can still be used in `#[naked]` functions currently, with the same restrictions and error messages as before.
- the `naked_asm!` macro can be used outside of `#[naked]` functions. It has not yet been decided whether that should be allowed long-term.
In this PR, the parsing code of `naked_asm!` now enforces the restrictions on assembly in naked functions, with the exception of checking that the `noreturn` option is specified. It also has not currently been decided if `noreturn` should be implicit or not.
This PR looks large because it touches a bunch of tests. The code changes are mostly straightforward I think: we now have 3 flavors of assembly macro, and that information must be propagated through the parsing code and error messages.
cc `@Lokathor`
r? `@Amanieu`
Android: Debug assertion after setting thread name
While `prctl` cannot fail if it points to a valid buffer, it's still better to assert the result as it's done for other places.
add clarity for custom path installation
install.sysconfdir is another value, in addition to install.prefix, that could be set for custom path installation.
- fix for divergence
- fix error message
- fix another cranelift test
- fix some cranelift things
- don't set the NORETURN option for naked asm
- fix use of naked_asm! in doc comment
- fix use of naked_asm! in run-make test
- use `span_bug` in unreachable branch
Make deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name a hard error
Turns the forward compatibility lint added by #83744 into a hard error, so now, while the `#![crate_name]` and `#![crate_type]` attributes are still allowed in raw form, they are now forbidden to be nested inside a `#![cfg_attr()]` attribute.
The following will now be an error:
```Rust
#![cfg_attr(foo, crate_name = "foobar")]
#![cfg_attr(foo, crate_type = "bin")]
```
This code will continue working and is not deprecated:
```Rust
#![crate_name = "foobar"]
#![crate_type = "lib"]
```
The reasoning for this is explained in #83744: it allows us to not have to cfg-expand in order to determine the crate's type and name.
As of filing the PR, exactly two years have passed since #99784 has been merged, which has turned the lint's default warning level into an error, so there has been ample time to move off the now-forbidden syntax.
cc #91632 - tracking issue for the lint
install.sysconfdir is another value, in addition to install.prefix,
that could be set for custom path installation.
Signed-off-by: Naveen R. Iyer <iyernaveenr@gmail.com>
Rollup of 5 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #129392 (Do not consider match/let/ref of place that evaluates to `!` to diverge, disallow coercions from them too)
- #131279 (update "build/host" symlink comment)
- #131312 (On function and method calls in patterns, link to the book)
- #131315 (bootstrap: add `std_features` config)
- #131316 (Fix typo in primitive_docs.rs)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bootstrap: add `std_features` config
Adding support for a std-features config under the rust section in config.toml during bootstrap. This allows rustc devs to build with specific feature flags for local development.
On function and method calls in patterns, link to the book
```
error: expected a pattern, found an expression
--> f889.rs:3:13
|
3 | let (x, y.drop()) = (1, 2);
| ^^^^^^^^ not a pattern
|
= note: arbitrary expressions are not allowed in patterns: <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch18-00-patterns.html>
error[E0532]: expected a pattern, found a function call
--> f889.rs:2:13
|
2 | let (x, drop(y)) = (1, 2);
| ^^^^ not a tuple struct or tuple variant
|
= note: function calls are not allowed in patterns: <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch18-00-patterns.html>
```
Fix#97200.
Do not consider match/let/ref of place that evaluates to `!` to diverge, disallow coercions from them too
Fixes#117288.
This PR implements a heuristic which disables two things that are currently being performed on the HIR when we have **expressions that involve place-like expressions that point to `!`**. Specifically, it will (in certain cases explained below):
### (1.) Disable the `NeverToAny` coercion we implicitly insert for `!`.
Which fixes this inadvertent, sneaky unsoundness:
```
unsafe {
let x: *const ! = &0 as *const u8 as *const !;
let _: () = *x;
}
```
which is UB because currently rust emits an *implicit* NeverToAny coercion even though we really shouldn't be, since there's no read of the value pointed by `x`.
### (2.) Disable the logic which considers expression which evaluate to `!` to diverge, which affects the type returned by the containing block.
Which fixes this unsoundness:
```
fn make_up_a_value<T>() -> T {
unsafe {
let x: *const ! = &0 as *const u8 as *const !;
let _ = *x;
}
}
```
We disable these two operations **if** the expression is a place-like expression (locals, statics, field projections, index operations, and deref operations), and if the parent expression is either:
(1.) the LHS of an assignment
(2.) AddrOf
(3.) A match or let **unless** all of the *patterns consitute a read*, which is explained below:
And finally, a pattern currently is considered to constitute a read **unless** it is a wildcard, or an OR pattern. An OR pattern is considered to constitute a read if all of its subpatterns constitute a read, to remain as conservative as possible in cases like `_ | subpat` or `subpat | _`.
All other patterns are considered currently to constitute a read. Specifically, because `NeverToAny` is a coercion performed on a *value* and not a *place*, `Struct { .. }` on a `!` type must be a coercion currently, and we currently rely on this behavior to allow us to perform coercions like `let _: i32 = x;` where `x: !`.
This is already considered UB by [miri](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=nightly&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=daf3a2246433fe43fdc07d1389c276c9), but also means it does not affect the preexisting UB in this case:
```
let Struct { .. } = *never_ptr;
```
Even though it's likely up for debate since we're not actually reading any data out of the struct, it almost certainly causes inference changes which I do *NOT* want to fix in this PR.
bootstrap: Consolidate editor setup into ./x setup editor & add support for vim, emacs & helix
Add support for automatically setting up the recommended
LSP config for Vim (coc-nvim), Emacs (eglot) and Helix.
Additionally, refactor setup.rs to make it easier to add support
for more editors in the future.
As suggested,
r? `@jieyouxu`
bootstrap: add std_features to config.example
fix: use BTreeSet for std-features; add unit tests
* fix formatting of string in front of std_features
* rename `std_features` to `std-features` in config.toml
fix: remove space before std-features in config.toml
fix: remove explicit .into_iter conversion
bootstrap: add details for rust.std-features in config.example.toml
Co-authored-by: Onur Özkan <onurozkan.dev@outlook.com>
fix: remove `Option<T>` from `rust_std_features`
fix: move default rust_std_features to config
fix: make std_features CI rustc incompatible
```
error: expected a pattern, found an expression
--> f889.rs:3:13
|
3 | let (x, y.drop()) = (1, 2); //~ ERROR
| ^^^^^^^^ not a pattern
|
= note: arbitrary expressions are not allowed in patterns: <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch18-00-patterns.html>
error[E0532]: expected a pattern, found a function call
--> f889.rs:2:13
|
2 | let (x, drop(y)) = (1, 2); //~ ERROR
| ^^^^ not a tuple struct or tuple variant
|
= note: function calls are not allowed in patterns: <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch18-00-patterns.html>
```
Fix#97200.
make Cell unstably const
Now that we can do interior mutability in `const`, most of the Cell API can be `const fn`. :) The main exception is `set`, because it drops the old value. So from const context one has to use `replace`, which delegates the responsibility for dropping to the caller.
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131283
`as_array_of_cells` is itself still unstable to I added the const-ness to the feature gate for that function and not to `const_cell`, Cc #88248.
r? libs-api
Handle `rustc_interface` cases of `rustc::potential_query_instability` lint
This PR removes `#![allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]` occurrences from [`compiler/rustc_interface/`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/compiler/rustc_interface/) <s>and converts `FxHash{Map,Set}` types into `FxIndex{Map,Set}` to suppress lint errors</s> (was not necessary for this PR).
A somewhat tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/84447
r? `@compiler-errors`
