Exhaustiveness: Statically enforce revealing of opaques
In https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/116821 it was decided that exhaustiveness should operate on the hidden type of an opaque type when relevant. This PR makes sure we consistently reveal opaques within exhaustiveness. This makes it possible to remove `reveal_opaque_ty` from the `TypeCx` trait which was an unfortunate implementation detail.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Check yield terminator's resume type in borrowck
In borrowck, we didn't check that the lifetimes of the `TerminatorKind::Yield`'s `resume_place` were actually compatible with the coroutine's signature. That means that the lifetimes were totally going unchecked. Whoops!
This PR implements this checking.
Fixes#119564
r? types
Fix scoping for let chains in match guards
If let guards were previously represented as a different type of guard in HIR and THIR. This meant that let chains in match guards were not handled correctly because they were treated exactly like normal guards.
- Remove `hir::Guard` and `thir::Guard`.
- Make the scoping different between normal guards and if let guards also check for let chains.
closes#118593
Match guards with an if let guard or an if let chain guard should have a
temporary scope of the whole arm. This is to allow ref bindings to
temporaries to borrow check.
custom mir: make it clear what the return block is
Custom MIR recently got support for specifying the "unwind action", so now there's two things coming after the actual call part of `Call` terminators. That's not very self-explaining so I propose we change the syntax to imitate keyword arguments:
```
Call(popped = Vec::pop(v), ReturnTo(drop), UnwindContinue())
```
Also fix some outdated docs and add some docs to `Call` and `Drop`.
`Diagnostic` has 40 methods that return `&mut Self` and could be
considered setters. Four of them have a `set_` prefix. This doesn't seem
necessary for a type that implements the builder pattern. This commit
removes the `set_` prefixes on those four methods.
Clean up some lifetimes in `rustc_pattern_analysis`
This PR removes some redundant lifetimes. I figured out that we were shortening the lifetime of an arena-allocated `&'p DeconstructedPat<'p>` to `'a DeconstructedPat<'p>`, which forced us to carry both lifetimes when we could otherwise carry just one.
This PR also removes and elides some unnecessary lifetimes.
I also cherry-picked 0292eb9bb9b897f5c0926c6a8530877f67e7cc9b, and then simplified more lifetimes in `MatchVisitor`, which should make #119233 a very simple PR!
r? Nadrieril
Remove `DiagCtxt` API duplication
`DiagCtxt` defines the internal API for creating and emitting diagnostics: methods like `struct_err`, `struct_span_warn`, `note`, `create_fatal`, `emit_bug`. There are over 50 methods.
Some of these methods are then duplicated across several other types: `Session`, `ParseSess`, `Parser`, `ExtCtxt`, and `MirBorrowckCtxt`. `Session` duplicates the most, though half the ones it does are unused. Each duplicated method just calls forward to the corresponding method in `DiagCtxt`. So this duplication exists to (in the best case) shorten chains like `ecx.tcx.sess.parse_sess.dcx.emit_err()` to `ecx.emit_err()`.
This API duplication is ugly and has been bugging me for a while. And it's inconsistent: there's no real logic about which methods are duplicated, and the use of `#[rustc_lint_diagnostic]` and `#[track_caller]` attributes vary across the duplicates.
This PR removes the duplicated API methods and makes all diagnostic creation and emission go through `DiagCtxt`. It also adds `dcx` getter methods to several types to shorten chains. This approach scales *much* better than API duplication; indeed, the PR adds `dcx()` to numerous types that didn't have API duplication: `TyCtxt`, `LoweringCtxt`, `ConstCx`, `FnCtxt`, `TypeErrCtxt`, `InferCtxt`, `CrateLoader`, `CheckAttrVisitor`, and `Resolver`. These result in a lot of changes from `foo.tcx.sess.emit_err()` to `foo.dcx().emit_err()`. (You could do this with more types, but it gets into diminishing returns territory for types that don't emit many diagnostics.)
After all these changes, some call sites are more verbose, some are less verbose, and many are the same. The total number of lines is reduced, mostly because of the removed API duplication. And consistency is increased, because calls to `emit_err` and friends are always preceded with `.dcx()` or `.dcx`.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Give temporaries in if let guards correct scopes
Temporaries in if-let guards have scopes that escape the match arm, this causes problems because the drops might be for temporaries that are not storage live. This PR changes the scope of temporaries in if-let guards to be limited to the arm:
```rust
_ if let Some(s) = std::convert::identity(&Some(String::new())) => {}
// Temporary for Some(String::new()) is dropped here ^
```
We also now deduplicate temporaries between copies of the guard created for or-patterns:
```rust
// Only create a single Some(String::new()) temporary variable
_ | _ if let Some(s) = std::convert::identity(&Some(String::new())) => {}
```
This changes MIR building to pass around `ExprId`s rather than `Expr`s so that we have a way to index different expressions.
cc #51114Closes#116079
`IntoDiagnostic` defaults to `ErrorGuaranteed`, because errors are the
most common diagnostic level. It makes sense to do likewise for the
closely-related (and much more widely used) `DiagnosticBuilder` type,
letting us write `DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ErrorGuaranteed>` as just
`DiagnosticBuilder<'a>`. This cuts over 200 lines of code due to many
multi-line things becoming single line things.
Exhaustiveness: reveal opaque types properly
Previously, exhaustiveness had no clear policy around opaque types. In this PR I propose the following policy: within the body of an item that defines the hidden type of some opaque type, exhaustiveness checking on a value of that opaque type is performed using the concrete hidden type inferred in this body.
I'm not sure how consistent this is with other operations allowed on opaque types; I believe this will require FCP.
From what I can tell, this doesn't change anything for non-empty types.
The observable changes are:
- when the real type is uninhabited, matches within the defining scopes can now rely on that for exhaustiveness, e.g.:
```rust
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
enum Void {}
fn return_never_rpit(x: Void) -> impl Copy {
if false {
match return_never_rpit(x) {}
}
x
}
```
- this properly fixes ICEs like https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/117100 that occurred because a same match could have some patterns where the type is revealed and some where it is not.
Bonus subtle point: if `x` is opaque, a match like `match x { ("", "") => {} ... }` will constrain its type ([playground](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=nightly&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=901d715330eac40339b4016ac566d6c3)). This is not the case for `match x {}`: this will not constain the type, and will only compile if something else constrains the type to be empty.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/117100
r? `@oli-obk`
Edited for precision of the wording
[Included](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/116821#issuecomment-1813171764) in the FCP on this PR is this rule:
> Within the body of an item that defines the hidden type of some opaque type, exhaustiveness checking on a value of that opaque type is performed using the concrete hidden type inferred in this body.
- Make temporaries in if-let guards be the same variable in MIR when
the guard is duplicated due to or-patterns.
- Change the "destruction scope" for match arms to be the arm scope rather
than the arm body scope.
- Add tests.
match lowering: Remove the `make_target_blocks` hack
This hack was introduced 4 years ago in [`a1d0266` (#60730)](a1d0266878) to improve LLVM optimization time, specifically noticed in the `encoding` benchmark. Measurements today indicate it is no longer needed.
r? `@matthewjasper`
Make exhaustiveness usable outside of rustc
With this PR, `rustc_pattern_analysis` compiles on stable (with the `stable` feature)! `rust-analyzer` will be able to use it to provide match-related diagnostics and refactors.
Two questions:
- Should I name the feature `nightly` instead of `rustc` for consistency with other crates? `rustc` makes more sense imo.
- `typed-arena` is an optional dependency but tidy made me add it to the allow-list anyway. Can I avoid that somehow?
r? `@compiler-errors`
And make all hand-written `IntoDiagnostic` impls generic, by using
`DiagnosticBuilder::new(dcx, level, ...)` instead of e.g.
`dcx.struct_err(...)`.
This means the `create_*` functions are the source of the error level.
This change will let us remove `struct_diagnostic`.
Note: `#[rustc_lint_diagnostics]` is added to `DiagnosticBuilder::new`,
it's necessary to pass diagnostics tests now that it's used in
`into_diagnostic` functions.
Annotate some bugs
Gives a semi-helpful message to some `bug!()`/`unreachable!()`/`panic!()`. This also works around some other bugs/panics/etc that weren't needed, and also makes some of them into `span_bug!`s so they also have a useful span.
Note to reviewer: best to disable whitespace when comparing for some cases where indentation changed.
cc #118955
