Coroutines can be prefixed with the `static` keyword to make them
`!Unpin`.
However, given the following function:
```rust
fn check() -> impl Sized {
let x = 0;
#[coroutine]
static || {
yield;
x
}
}
```
We currently suggest prefixing `move` before `static`, which is
syntactically incorrect:
```
error[E0373]: coroutine may outlive the current function, but it borrows
...
--> src/main.rs:6:5
|
6 | static || {
| ^^^^^^^^^ may outlive borrowed value `x`
7 | yield;
8 | x
| - `x` is borrowed here
|
note: coroutine is returned here
--> src/main.rs:6:5
|
6 | / static || {
7 | | yield;
8 | | x
9 | | }
| |_____^
help: to force the coroutine to take ownership of `x` (and any other
referenced variables), use the `move` keyword
| // this is syntactically incorrect, it should be `static move ||`
6 | move static || {
| ++++
```
This PR suggests adding `move` after `static` for these coroutines.
chore: Remove repeated words (extension of #124924)
When I saw #124924 I thought "Hey, I'm sure that there are far more than just two typos of this nature in the codebase". So here's some more typo-fixing.
Some found with regex, some found with a spellchecker. Every single one manually reviewed by me (along with hundreds of false negatives by the tools)
Rename Unsafe to Safety
Alternative to #124455, which is to just have one Safety enum to use everywhere, this opens the posibility of adding `ast::Safety::Safe` that's useful for unsafe extern blocks.
This leaves us today with:
```rust
enum ast::Safety {
Unsafe(Span),
Default,
// Safe (going to be added for unsafe extern blocks)
}
enum hir::Safety {
Unsafe,
Safe,
}
```
We would convert from `ast::Safety::Default` into the right Safety level according the context.
Rename some `FulfillmentErrorCode`/`ObligationCauseCode` variants to be less redundant
1. Rename some `FulfillmentErrorCode` variants.
2. Always use `ObligationCauseCode::` to prefix a code, rather than using a glob import and naming them through `traits::`.
3. Rename some `ObligationCauseCode` variants -- I wasn't particularly thorough with thinking of a new names for these, so could workshop them if necessary.
4. Misc stuff from renaming.
r? lcnr
Eliminate some `FIXME(lcnr)` comments
In some cases this involved changing code. In some cases the comment was able to removed or replaced.
r? ``@lcnr``
Rename `Generics::params` to `Generics::own_params`
I hope this makes it slightly more obvious that `generics.own_params` is insufficient when considering nested items. I didn't actually audit any of the usages, for the record.
r? lcnr
`InferCtxt::next_{ty,const}_var*` all take an origin, but the
`param_def_id` is almost always `None`. This commit changes them to just
take a `Span` and build the origin within the method, and adds new
methods for the rare cases where `param_def_id` might not be `None`.
This avoids a lot of tedious origin building.
Specifically:
- next_ty_var{,_id_in_universe,_in_universe}: now take `Span` instead of
`TypeVariableOrigin`
- next_ty_var_with_origin: added
- next_const_var{,_in_universe}: takes Span instead of ConstVariableOrigin
- next_const_var_with_origin: added
- next_region_var, next_region_var_in_universe: these are unchanged,
still take RegionVariableOrigin
The API inconsistency (ty/const vs region) seems worth it for the
large conciseness improvements.
When encountering a move conflict, on an expression that is `!Copy` passed as an argument to an `fn` that is `impl AsRef`, suggest borrowing the expression.
```
error[E0382]: use of moved value: `bar`
--> f204.rs:14:15
|
12 | let bar = Bar;
| --- move occurs because `bar` has type `Bar`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
13 | foo(bar);
| --- value moved here
14 | let baa = bar;
| ^^^ value used here after move
|
help: borrow the value to avoid moving it
|
13 | foo(&bar);
| +
```
Fix#41708
It provides a way to effectively embed a linked list within an
`IndexVec` and also iterate over that list. It's written in a very
generic way, involving two traits `Links` and `LinkElem`. But the
`Links` trait is only impl'd for `IndexVec` and `&IndexVec`, and the
whole thing is only used in one module within `rustc_borrowck`. So I
think it's over-engineered and hard to read. Plus it has no comments.
This commit removes it, and adds a (non-generic) local iterator for the
use within `rustc_borrowck`. Much simpler.
Remove many `#[macro_use] extern crate foo` items
This requires the addition of more `use` items, which often make the code more verbose. But they also make the code easier to read, because `#[macro_use]` obscures where macros are defined.
r? `@fee1-dead`
Remove optionality from MoveData::base_local
This is an artifact from when Places could be based on statics and not just locals. Now, all move paths either are locals or have parents, so this doesn't need to return Option anymore.
```
error[E0499]: cannot borrow `foo` as mutable more than once at a time
--> $DIR/suggest-split-at-mut.rs:13:18
|
LL | let a = &mut foo[..2];
| --- first mutable borrow occurs here
LL | let b = &mut foo[2..];
| ^^^ second mutable borrow occurs here
LL | a[0] = 5;
| ---- first borrow later used here
|
= help: use `.split_at_mut(position)` or similar method to obtain two mutable non-overlapping sub-slices
```
Address most of #58792.
For follow up work, we should emit a structured suggestion for cases where we can identify the exact `let (a, b) = foo.split_at_mut(2);` call that is needed.
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of `bar`, a captured variable in an `FnMut` closure
--> $DIR/borrowck-move-by-capture.rs:9:29
|
LL | let bar: Box<_> = Box::new(3);
| --- captured outer variable
LL | let _g = to_fn_mut(|| {
| -- captured by this `FnMut` closure
LL | let _h = to_fn_once(move || -> isize { *bar });
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----
| | |
| | variable moved due to use in closure
| | move occurs because `bar` has type `Box<isize>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
| `bar` is moved here
|
help: clone the value before moving it into the closure
|
LL ~ let value = bar.clone();
LL ~ let _h = to_fn_once(move || -> isize { value });
|
```
```
error[E0382]: use of moved value: `t`
--> $DIR/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.rs:7:9
|
LL | fn duplicate_t<T>(t: T) -> (T, T) {
| - move occurs because `t` has type `T`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
...
LL | (t, t)
| - ^ value used here after move
| |
| value moved here
|
help: if `T` implemented `Clone`, you could clone the value
--> $DIR/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.rs:4:16
|
LL | fn duplicate_t<T>(t: T) -> (T, T) {
| ^ consider constraining this type parameter with `Clone`
...
LL | (t, t)
| - you could clone this value
help: consider restricting type parameter `T`
|
LL | fn duplicate_t<T: Copy>(t: T) -> (T, T) {
| ++++++
```
The `help` is new. On ADTs, we also extend the output with span labels:
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of static item `FOO`
--> $DIR/issue-17718-static-move.rs:6:14
|
LL | let _a = FOO;
| ^^^ move occurs because `FOO` has type `Foo`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
note: if `Foo` implemented `Clone`, you could clone the value
--> $DIR/issue-17718-static-move.rs:1:1
|
LL | struct Foo;
| ^^^^^^^^^^ consider implementing `Clone` for this type
...
LL | let _a = FOO;
| --- you could clone this value
help: consider borrowing here
|
LL | let _a = &FOO;
| +
```
Start pointing to where bindings were declared when they are captured in closures:
```
error[E0597]: `x` does not live long enough
--> $DIR/suggest-return-closure.rs:23:9
|
LL | let x = String::new();
| - binding `x` declared here
...
LL | |c| {
| --- value captured here
LL | x.push(c);
| ^ borrowed value does not live long enough
...
LL | }
| -- borrow later used here
| |
| `x` dropped here while still borrowed
```
Suggest cloning in more cases involving closures:
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of `foo` in pattern guard
--> $DIR/issue-27282-move-ref-mut-into-guard.rs:11:19
|
LL | if { (|| { let mut bar = foo; bar.take() })(); false } => {},
| ^^ --- move occurs because `foo` has type `&mut Option<&i32>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
| |
| `foo` is moved here
|
= note: variables bound in patterns cannot be moved from until after the end of the pattern guard
help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable
|
LL | if { (|| { let mut bar = foo.clone(); bar.take() })(); false } => {},
| ++++++++
```
deref patterns: lower deref patterns to MIR
This lowers deref patterns to MIR. This is a bit tricky because this is the first kind of pattern that requires storing a value in a temporary. Thanks to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/123324 false edges are no longer a problem.
The thing I'm not confident about is the handling of fake borrows. This PR ignores any fake borrows inside a deref pattern. We are guaranteed to at least fake borrow the place of the first pointer value, which could be enough, but I'm not certain.
Make `suggest_deref_closure_return` more idiomatic/easier to understand
The only functional change here really is just making it not use a fresh type variable for upvars. I'll point that out in the code.
The rest of the changes are just stylistic, because reading this code was really confusing me (variable names were vague, ways of accessing types were unidiomatic, order of operations was kind of strange, etc).
This is stacked on #123989.
r? oli-obk since you approved #122213
Better graphviz output for SCCs and NLL constraints
This PR modifies the output for `-Z dump-mir-graphviz=yes`. Specifically, it changes the output of the files `.-------.nll.0.regioncx.all.dot` and `nll.0.regioncx.scc.dot` to be easier to read and contain some information that helped me during debugging. In particular:
- SCC indices are contracted to `SCC(n)` instead of `ConstraintSccIndex(n)` to compress the nodes
- SCC regions are in `{}` rather than `[]` (controversial since they are technically ordered by index, but I figured they're more sets than arrays conceptually since they're equivalence classes).
- For regions in other universes than the root, also show the region universe (as ?8/U1)
- For regions with external names, show the external name in parenthesis
- For the region graph where edges are locations, render the All variant of the enum without the file since it's extremely long and often destroys the rendering
- For region graph edge annotations for single locations, remove the wrapping around the Location variant and just add its contents since this can be unambiguously done
Example output (from the function `foo()` of `tests/ui/error-codes/E0582.rs`) for an SCC graph:
...and for the constraints:
This PR also gives `UniverseIndex`es the `is_root()` method since this is now an operation that happens three times in the borrowck crate.
Remove `TypeVariableOriginKind` and `ConstVariableOriginKind`
It's annoying to have to import `TypeVariableOriginKind` just to fill it with `MiscVariable` for almost every use. Every other usage other than `TypeParameterDefinition` wasn't even used -- I can see how it may have been useful once for debugging, but I do quite a lot of typeck debugging and I've never really needed it.
So let's just remove it, and keep around the only useful thing which is the `DefId` of the param for `var_for_def`.
This is based on #123006, which removed the special use of `TypeVariableOriginKind::OpaqueInference`, which I'm pretty sure I was the one that added.
r? lcnr or re-roll to types
Fix various bugs in `ty_kind_suggestion`
Consolidates two implementations of `ty_kind_suggestion`
Fixes some misuse of the empty param-env
Fixes a problem where we suggested `(42)` instead of `(42,)` for tuple suggestions
Suggest a value when `return;`, making it consistent with `break;`
Fixes#123906
Does not necessarily change much, but we never overwrite it, so I see no reason
for it to be in the `Successors` trait. (+we already have a similar `is_cyclic`)
Detect borrow checker errors where `.clone()` would be an appropriate user action
When a value is moved twice, suggest cloning the earlier move:
```
error[E0509]: cannot move out of type `U2`, which implements the `Drop` trait
--> $DIR/union-move.rs:49:18
|
LL | move_out(x.f1_nocopy);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
| |
| cannot move out of here
| move occurs because `x.f1_nocopy` has type `ManuallyDrop<RefCell<i32>>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable
|
LL | move_out(x.f1_nocopy.clone());
| ++++++++
```
When a value is borrowed by an `fn` call, consider if cloning the result of the call would be reasonable, and suggest cloning that, instead of the argument:
```
error[E0505]: cannot move out of `a` because it is borrowed
--> $DIR/variance-issue-20533.rs:53:14
|
LL | let a = AffineU32(1);
| - binding `a` declared here
LL | let x = bat(&a);
| -- borrow of `a` occurs here
LL | drop(a);
| ^ move out of `a` occurs here
LL | drop(x);
| - borrow later used here
|
help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable
|
LL | let x = bat(&a).clone();
| ++++++++
```
otherwise, suggest cloning the argument:
```
error[E0505]: cannot move out of `a` because it is borrowed
--> $DIR/variance-issue-20533.rs:59:14
|
LL | let a = ClonableAffineU32(1);
| - binding `a` declared here
LL | let x = foo(&a);
| -- borrow of `a` occurs here
LL | drop(a);
| ^ move out of `a` occurs here
LL | drop(x);
| - borrow later used here
|
help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable
|
LL - let x = foo(&a);
LL + let x = foo(a.clone());
|
```
This suggestion doesn't attempt to square out the types between what's cloned and what the `fn` expects, to allow the user to make a determination on whether to change the `fn` call or `fn` definition themselves.
Special case move errors caused by `FnOnce`:
```
error[E0382]: use of moved value: `blk`
--> $DIR/once-cant-call-twice-on-heap.rs:8:5
|
LL | fn foo<F:FnOnce()>(blk: F) {
| --- move occurs because `blk` has type `F`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
LL | blk();
| ----- `blk` moved due to this call
LL | blk();
| ^^^ value used here after move
|
note: `FnOnce` closures can only be called once
--> $DIR/once-cant-call-twice-on-heap.rs:6:10
|
LL | fn foo<F:FnOnce()>(blk: F) {
| ^^^^^^^^ `F` is made to be an `FnOnce` closure here
LL | blk();
| ----- this value implements `FnOnce`, which causes it to be moved when called
```
Account for redundant `.clone()` calls in resulting suggestions:
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of dereference of `S`
--> $DIR/needs-clone-through-deref.rs:15:18
|
LL | for _ in self.clone().into_iter() {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----------- value moved due to this method call
| |
| move occurs because value has type `Vec<usize>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
note: `into_iter` takes ownership of the receiver `self`, which moves value
--> $SRC_DIR/core/src/iter/traits/collect.rs:LL:COL
help: you can `clone` the value and consume it, but this might not be your desired behavior
|
LL | for _ in <Vec<usize> as Clone>::clone(&self).into_iter() {}
| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ~
```
We use the presence of `&mut` values in a move error as a proxy for the user caring about side effects, so we don't emit a clone suggestion in that case:
```
error[E0505]: cannot move out of `s` because it is borrowed
--> $DIR/borrowck-overloaded-index-move-index.rs:53:7
|
LL | let mut s = "hello".to_string();
| ----- binding `s` declared here
LL | let rs = &mut s;
| ------ borrow of `s` occurs here
...
LL | f[s] = 10;
| ^ move out of `s` occurs here
...
LL | use_mut(rs);
| -- borrow later used here
```
We properly account for `foo += foo;` errors where we *don't* suggest `foo.clone() += foo;`, instead suggesting `foo += foo.clone();`.
---
Each commit can be reviewed in isolation. There are some "cleanup" commits, but kept them separate in order to show *why* specific changes were being made, and their effect on tests' output.
Fix#49693, CC #64167.
Account for trait/impl difference when suggesting changing argument from ref to mut ref
Do not ICE when encountering a lifetime error involving an argument with an immutable reference of a method that differs from the trait definition.
Fix#123414.
We attempt to suggest an appropriate clone for move errors on expressions
like `S { ..s }` where a field isn't `Copy`. If we can't suggest, we still don't
emit the incorrect suggestion of `S { ..s }.clone()`.
```
error[E0509]: cannot move out of type `S<K>`, which implements the `Drop` trait
--> $DIR/borrowck-struct-update-with-dtor.rs:28:19
|
LL | let _s2 = S { a: 2, ..s0 };
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
| |
| cannot move out of here
| move occurs because `s0.c` has type `K`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
help: clone the value from the field instead of using the spread operator syntax
|
LL | let _s2 = S { a: 2, c: s0.c.clone(), ..s0 };
| +++++++++++++++++
```
```
error[E0509]: cannot move out of type `S<()>`, which implements the `Drop` trait
--> $DIR/borrowck-struct-update-with-dtor.rs:20:19
|
LL | let _s2 = S { a: 2, ..s0 };
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
| |
| cannot move out of here
| move occurs because `s0.b` has type `B`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
note: `B` doesn't implement `Copy` or `Clone`
--> $DIR/borrowck-struct-update-with-dtor.rs:4:1
|
LL | struct B;
| ^^^^^^^^
help: if `B` implemented `Clone`, you could clone the value from the field instead of using the spread operator syntax
|
LL | let _s2 = S { a: 2, b: s0.b.clone(), ..s0 };
| +++++++++++++++++
```
```
error[E0382]: use of moved value: `blk`
--> $DIR/once-cant-call-twice-on-heap.rs:8:5
|
LL | fn foo<F:FnOnce()>(blk: F) {
| --- move occurs because `blk` has type `F`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
LL | blk();
| ----- `blk` moved due to this call
LL | blk();
| ^^^ value used here after move
|
note: `FnOnce` closures can only be called once
--> $DIR/once-cant-call-twice-on-heap.rs:6:10
|
LL | fn foo<F:FnOnce()>(blk: F) {
| ^^^^^^^^ `F` is made to be an `FnOnce` closure here
LL | blk();
| ----- this value implements `FnOnce`, which causes it to be moved when called
```
```
error[E0505]: cannot move out of `a` because it is borrowed
--> $DIR/variance-issue-20533.rs:28:14
|
LL | let a = AffineU32(1);
| - binding `a` declared here
LL | let x = foo(&a);
| -- borrow of `a` occurs here
LL | drop(a);
| ^ move out of `a` occurs here
LL | drop(x);
| - borrow later used here
|
help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable
|
LL | let x = foo(&a).clone();
| ++++++++
```
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of `val`, a captured variable in an `FnMut` closure
--> $DIR/issue-87456-point-to-closure.rs:10:28
|
LL | let val = String::new();
| --- captured outer variable
LL |
LL | take_mut(|| {
| -- captured by this `FnMut` closure
LL |
LL | let _foo: String = val;
| ^^^ move occurs because `val` has type `String`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
help: consider borrowing here
|
LL | let _foo: String = &val;
| +
help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable
|
LL | let _foo: String = val.clone();
| ++++++++
```
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of `*x` which is behind a shared reference
--> $DIR/borrowck-fn-in-const-a.rs:6:16
|
LL | return *x
| ^^ move occurs because `*x` has type `String`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable
|
LL - return *x
LL + return x.clone()
|
```
Tweak value suggestions in `borrowck` and `hir_analysis`
Unify the output of `suggest_assign_value` and `ty_kind_suggestion`.
Ideally we'd make these a single function, but doing so would likely require modify the crate dependency tree.
Provide suggestion to dereference closure tail if appropriate
When encoutnering a case like
```rust
use std::collections::HashMap;
fn main() {
let vs = vec![0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 3, 3, 3];
let mut counts = HashMap::new();
for num in vs {
let count = counts.entry(num).or_insert(0);
*count += 1;
}
let _ = counts.iter().max_by_key(|(_, v)| v);
```
produce the following suggestion
```
error: lifetime may not live long enough
--> $DIR/return-value-lifetime-error.rs:13:47
|
LL | let _ = counts.iter().max_by_key(|(_, v)| v);
| ------- ^ returning this value requires that `'1` must outlive `'2`
| | |
| | return type of closure is &'2 &i32
| has type `&'1 (&i32, &i32)`
|
help: dereference the return value
|
LL | let _ = counts.iter().max_by_key(|(_, v)| **v);
| ++
```
Fix#50195.
Unify the output of `suggest_assign_value` and `ty_kind_suggestion`.
Ideally we'd make these a single function, but doing so would likely require modify the crate dependency tree.
Pass list of defineable opaque types into canonical queries
This eliminates `DefiningAnchor::Bubble` for good and brings the old solver closer to the new one wrt cycles and nested obligations. At that point the difference between `DefiningAnchor::Bind([])` and `DefiningAnchor::Error` was academic. We only used the difference for some sanity checks, which actually had to be worked around in places, so I just removed `DefiningAnchor` entirely and just stored the list of opaques that may be defined.
fixes#108498
fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116877
* [x] run crater
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122077#issuecomment-2013293931
Do not ICE when encountering a lifetime error involving an argument with
an immutable reference of a method that differs from the trait definition.
Fix#123414.
When encoutnering a case like
```rust
//@ run-rustfix
use std::collections::HashMap;
fn main() {
let vs = vec![0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 3, 3, 3];
let mut counts = HashMap::new();
for num in vs {
let count = counts.entry(num).or_insert(0);
*count += 1;
}
let _ = counts.iter().max_by_key(|(_, v)| v);
```
produce the following suggestion
```
error: lifetime may not live long enough
--> $DIR/return-value-lifetime-error.rs:13:47
|
LL | let _ = counts.iter().max_by_key(|(_, v)| v);
| ------- ^ returning this value requires that `'1` must outlive `'2`
| | |
| | return type of closure is &'2 &i32
| has type `&'1 (&i32, &i32)`
|
help: dereference the return value
|
LL | let _ = counts.iter().max_by_key(|(_, v)| **v);
| ++
```
Fix#50195.
rename ptr::from_exposed_addr -> ptr::with_exposed_provenance
As discussed on [Zulip](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/136281-t-opsem/topic/To.20expose.20or.20not.20to.20expose/near/427757066).
The old name, `from_exposed_addr`, makes little sense as it's not the address that is exposed, it's the provenance. (`ptr.expose_addr()` stays unchanged as we haven't found a better option yet. The intended interpretation is "expose the provenance and return the address".)
The new name nicely matches `ptr::without_provenance`.
compiler: fix few unused_peekable and needless_pass_by_ref_mut clippy lints
This fixes few instances of `unused_peekable` and `needless_pass_by_ref_mut`. While i expected to fix more warnings, `needless_pass_by_ref_mut` produced too much for one PR, so i stopped here.
Better reviewed commit by commit, as fixes splitted by chunks.
Match ergonomics 2024: implement mutable by-reference bindings
Implements the mutable by-reference bindings portion of match ergonomics 2024 (#123076), with the `mut ref`/`mut ref mut` syntax, under feature gate `mut_ref`.
r? `@Nadrieril`
`@rustbot` label A-patterns A-edition-2024
maybe bug here?
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> compiler\rustc_borrowck\src\diagnostics\conflict_errors.rs:3857:35
|
3857 | pub(crate) fn emit(&self, cx: &mut MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'tcx>, diag: &mut Diag<'_>) -> String {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'tcx>`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> compiler\rustc_borrowck\src\type_check\liveness\trace.rs:601:17
|
601 | typeck: &mut TypeChecker<'_, 'tcx>,
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&TypeChecker<'_, 'tcx>`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
... even when the existential has the least RegionVid.
universal regions (of root universe) > placeholders > existentials
The previous behavior, that chooses the minimal RegionVid index, naturally prefers universal regions over others
because they always have the least RegionVids, but there was no guranteed ordering between placeholders and existentials.
refactor check_{lang,library}_ub: use a single intrinsic
This enacts the plan I laid out [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122282#issuecomment-1996917998): use a single intrinsic, called `ub_checks` (in aniticpation of https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/725), that just exposes the value of `debug_assertions` (consistently implemented in both codegen and the interpreter). Put the language vs library UB logic into the library.
This makes it easier to do something like https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122282 in the future: that just slightly alters the semantics of `ub_checks` (making it more approximating when crates built with different flags are mixed), but it no longer affects whether these checks can happen in Miri or compile-time.
The first commit just moves things around; I don't think these macros and functions belong into `intrinsics.rs` as they are not intrinsics.
r? `@saethlin`
Rename `hir::Local` into `hir::LetStmt`
Follow-up of #122776.
As discussed on [zulip](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/131828-t-compiler/topic/Improve.20naming.20of.20.60ExprKind.3A.3ALet.60.3F).
I made this change into a separate PR because I'm less sure about this change as is. For example, we have `visit_local` and `LocalSource` items. Is it fine to keep these two as is (I supposed it is but I prefer to ask) or not? Having `Node::Local(LetStmt)` makes things more explicit but is it going too far?
r? ```@oli-obk```
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #114009 (compiler: allow transmute of ZST arrays with generics)
- #122195 (Note that the caller chooses a type for type param)
- #122651 (Suggest `_` for missing generic arguments in turbofish)
- #122784 (Add `tag_for_variant` query)
- #122839 (Split out `PredicatePolarity` from `ImplPolarity`)
- #122873 (Merge my contributor emails into one using mailmap)
- #122885 (Adjust better spastorino membership to triagebot's adhoc_groups)
- #122888 (add a couple more tests)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Strip placeholders from hidden types before remapping generic parameter
When remapping generic parameters in the hidden type to the generic parameters of the definition of the opaque, we assume that placeholders cannot exist. Instead of just patching that site, I decided to handle it earlier, directly in `infer_opaque_types`, where we are already doing all the careful lifetime handling.
fixes#122694
the reason that ICE now occurred was that we stopped treating `operation` as being in the defining scope, so the TAIT became part of the hidden type of the `async fn`'s opaque type instead of just bailing out as ambiguos
I think
```rust
use std::future::Future;
mod foo {
type FutNothing<'a> = impl 'a + Future<Output = ()>;
//~^ ERROR: unconstrained opaque type
}
async fn operation(_: &mut ()) -> () {
//~^ ERROR: concrete type differs from previous
call(operation).await
//~^ ERROR: concrete type differs from previous
}
async fn call<F>(_f: F)
where
for<'any> F: FnMut(&'any mut ()) -> foo::FutNothing<'any>,
{
//~^ ERROR: expected generic lifetime parameter, found `'any`
}
```
would have already had the same ICE before https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121796
Split an item bounds and an item's super predicates
This is the moral equivalent of #107614, but instead for predicates this applies to **item bounds**. This PR splits out the item bounds (i.e. *all* predicates that are assumed to hold for the alias) from the item *super predicates*, which are the subset of item bounds which share the same self type as the alias.
## Why?
Much like #107614, there are places in the compiler where we *only* care about super-predicates, and considering predicates that possibly don't have anything to do with the alias is problematic. This includes things like closure signature inference (which is at its core searching for `Self: Fn(..)` style bounds), but also lints like `#[must_use]`, error reporting for aliases, computing type outlives predicates.
Even in cases where considering all of the `item_bounds` doesn't lead to bugs, unnecessarily considering irrelevant bounds does lead to a regression (#121121) due to doing extra work in the solver.
## Example 1 - Trait Aliases
This is best explored via an example:
```
type TAIT<T> = impl TraitAlias<T>;
trait TraitAlias<T> = A + B where T: C;
```
The item bounds list for `Tait<T>` will include:
* `Tait<T>: A`
* `Tait<T>: B`
* `T: C`
While `item_super_predicates` query will include just the first two predicates.
Side-note: You may wonder why `T: C` is included in the item bounds for `TAIT`? This is because when we elaborate `TraitAlias<T>`, we will also elaborate all the predicates on the trait.
## Example 2 - Associated Type Bounds
```
type TAIT<T> = impl Iterator<Item: A>;
```
The `item_bounds` list for `TAIT<T>` will include:
* `Tait<T>: Iterator`
* `<Tait<T> as Iterator>::Item: A`
But the `item_super_predicates` will just include the first bound, since that's the only bound that is relevant to the *alias* itself.
## So what
This leads to some diagnostics duplication just like #107614, but none of it will be user-facing. We only see it in the UI test suite because we explicitly disable diagnostic deduplication.
Regarding naming, I went with `super_predicates` kind of arbitrarily; this can easily be changed, but I'd consider better names as long as we don't block this PR in perpetuity.
For async closures, cap closure kind, get rid of `by_mut_body`
Right now we have three `AsyncFn*` traits, and three corresponding futures that are returned by the `call_*` functions for them. This is fine, but it is a bit excessive, since the future returned by `AsyncFn` and `AsyncFnMut` are identical. Really, the only distinction we need to make with these bodies is "by ref" and "by move".
This PR removes `AsyncFn::CallFuture` and renames `AsyncFnMut::CallMutFuture` to `AsyncFnMut::CallRefFuture`. This simplifies MIR building for async closures, since we don't need to build an extra "by mut" body, but just a "by move" body which is materially different.
We need to do a bit of delicate handling of the ClosureKind for async closures, since we need to "cap" it to `AsyncFnMut` in some cases when we only care about what body we're looking for.
This also fixes a bug where `<{async closure} as Fn>::call` was returning a body that takes the async-closure receiver *by move*.
This also helps align the `AsyncFn` traits to the `LendingFn` traits' eventual designs.
Rollup of 10 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #122435 (Don't trigger `unused_qualifications` on global paths)
- #122556 (Extend format arg help for simple tuple index access expression)
- #122634 (compiletest: Add support for `//@ aux-bin: foo.rs`)
- #122677 (Fix incorrect mutable suggestion information for binding in ref pattern.)
- #122691 (Fix ICE: `global_asm!()` Don't Panic When Unable to Evaluate Constant)
- #122695 (Change only_local to a enum type.)
- #122717 (Ensure stack before parsing dot-or-call)
- #122719 (Ensure nested statics have a HIR node to prevent various queries from ICEing)
- #122720 ([doc]:fix error code example)
- #122724 (add test for casting pointer to union with unsized tail)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
misc cleanups from debugging something
rename `instantiate_canonical_with_fresh_inference_vars` to `instantiate_canonical` the substs for the canonical are not solely infer vars as that would be wildly wrong and it is rather confusing to see this method called and think that the entire canonicalization setup is completely broken when it is not 👍
also update region debug printing to be more like the custom impls for Ty/Const, right now regions in debug output are horribly verbose and make it incredibly hard to read but with this atleast boundvars and placeholders when debugging the new solver do not take up excessive amounts of space.
r? `@lcnr`
For ref pattern in func param, the mutability suggestion has to apply to the binding.
For example: `fn foo(&x: &i32)` -> `fn foo(&(mut x): &i32)`
fixes#122415
Stabilize associated type bounds (RFC 2289)
This PR stabilizes associated type bounds, which were laid out in [RFC 2289]. This gives us a shorthand to express nested type bounds that would otherwise need to be expressed with nested `impl Trait` or broken into several `where` clauses.
### What are we stabilizing?
We're stabilizing the associated item bounds syntax, which allows us to put bounds in associated type position within other bounds, i.e. `T: Trait<Assoc: Bounds...>`. See [RFC 2289] for motivation.
In all position, the associated type bound syntax expands into a set of two (or more) bounds, and never anything else (see "How does this differ[...]" section for more info).
Associated type bounds are stabilized in four positions:
* **`where` clauses (and APIT)** - This is equivalent to breaking up the bound into two (or more) `where` clauses. For example, `where T: Trait<Assoc: Bound>` is equivalent to `where T: Trait, <T as Trait>::Assoc: Bound`.
* **Supertraits** - Similar to above, `trait CopyIterator: Iterator<Item: Copy> {}`. This is almost equivalent to breaking up the bound into two (or more) `where` clauses; however, the bound on the associated item is implied whenever the trait is used. See #112573/#112629.
* **Associated type item bounds** - This allows constraining the *nested* rigid projections that are associated with a trait's associated types. e.g. `trait Trait { type Assoc: Trait2<Assoc2: Copy>; }`.
* **opaque item bounds (RPIT, TAIT)** - This allows constraining associated types that are associated with the opaque without having to *name* the opaque. For example, `impl Iterator<Item: Copy>` defines an iterator whose item is `Copy` without having to actually name that item bound.
The latter three are not expressible in surface Rust (though for associated type item bounds, this will change in #120752, which I don't believe should block this PR), so this does represent a slight expansion of what can be expressed in trait bounds.
### How does this differ from the RFC?
Compared to the RFC, the current implementation *always* desugars associated type bounds to sets of `ty::Clause`s internally. Specifically, it does *not* introduce a position-dependent desugaring as laid out in [RFC 2289], and in particular:
* It does *not* desugar to anonymous associated items in associated type item bounds.
* It does *not* desugar to nested RPITs in RPIT bounds, nor nested TAITs in TAIT bounds.
This position-dependent desugaring laid out in the RFC existed simply to side-step limitations of the trait solver, which have mostly been fixed in #120584. The desugaring laid out in the RFC also added unnecessary complication to the design of the feature, and introduces its own limitations to, for example:
* Conditionally lowering to nested `impl Trait` in certain positions such as RPIT and TAIT means that we inherit the limitations of RPIT/TAIT, namely lack of support for higher-ranked opaque inference. See this code example: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120752#issuecomment-1979412531.
* Introducing anonymous associated types makes traits no longer object safe, since anonymous associated types are not nameable, and all associated types must be named in `dyn` types.
This last point motivates why this PR is *not* stabilizing support for associated type bounds in `dyn` types, e.g, `dyn Assoc<Item: Bound>`. Why? Because `dyn` types need to have *concrete* types for all associated items, this would necessitate a distinct lowering for associated type bounds, which seems both complicated and unnecessary compared to just requiring the user to write `impl Trait` themselves. See #120719.
### Implementation history:
Limited to the significant behavioral changes and fixes and relevant PRs, ping me if I left something out--
* #57428
* #108063
* #110512
* #112629
* #120719
* #120584Closes#52662
[RFC 2289]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/2289-associated-type-bounds.html
Sometimes move errors are because of a misplaced `continue`, but we didn't
surface that anywhere. Now when there are more than one set of nested loops
we show them out and point at the `continue` and `break` expressions within
that might need to go elsewhere.
```
error[E0382]: use of moved value: `foo`
--> $DIR/nested-loop-moved-value-wrong-continue.rs:46:18
|
LL | for foo in foos {
| ---
| |
| this reinitialization might get skipped
| move occurs because `foo` has type `String`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
...
LL | for bar in &bars {
| ---------------- inside of this loop
...
LL | baz.push(foo);
| --- value moved here, in previous iteration of loop
...
LL | qux.push(foo);
| ^^^ value used here after move
|
note: verify that your loop breaking logic is correct
--> $DIR/nested-loop-moved-value-wrong-continue.rs:41:17
|
LL | for foo in foos {
| ---------------
...
LL | for bar in &bars {
| ----------------
...
LL | continue;
| ^^^^^^^^ this `continue` advances the loop at line 33
help: consider moving the expression out of the loop so it is only moved once
|
LL ~ let mut value = baz.push(foo);
LL ~ for bar in &bars {
LL |
...
LL | if foo == *bar {
LL ~ value;
|
help: consider cloning the value if the performance cost is acceptable
|
LL | baz.push(foo.clone());
| ++++++++
```
Fix#92531.
When encountering a move error on a value within a loop of any kind,
identify if the moved value belongs to a call expression that should not
be cloned and avoid the semantically incorrect suggestion. Also try to
suggest moving the call expression outside of the loop instead.
```
error[E0382]: use of moved value: `vec`
--> $DIR/recreating-value-in-loop-condition.rs:6:33
|
LL | let vec = vec!["one", "two", "three"];
| --- move occurs because `vec` has type `Vec<&str>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
LL | while let Some(item) = iter(vec).next() {
| ----------------------------^^^--------
| | |
| | value moved here, in previous iteration of loop
| inside of this loop
|
note: consider changing this parameter type in function `iter` to borrow instead if owning the value isn't necessary
--> $DIR/recreating-value-in-loop-condition.rs:1:17
|
LL | fn iter<T>(vec: Vec<T>) -> impl Iterator<Item = T> {
| ---- ^^^^^^ this parameter takes ownership of the value
| |
| in this function
help: consider moving the expression out of the loop so it is only moved once
|
LL ~ let mut value = iter(vec);
LL ~ while let Some(item) = value.next() {
|
```
We use the presence of a `break` in the loop that would be affected by
the moved value as a heuristic for "shouldn't be cloned".
Fix#121466.
Detect calls to .clone() on T: !Clone types on borrowck errors
When encountering a lifetime error on a type that *holds* a type that doesn't implement `Clone`, explore the item's body for potential calls to `.clone()` that are only cloning the reference `&T` instead of `T` because `T: !Clone`. If we find this, suggest `T: Clone`.
```
error[E0502]: cannot borrow `*list` as mutable because it is also borrowed as immutable
--> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:7:5
|
LL | for v in list.iter() {
| ---- immutable borrow occurs here
LL | cloned_items.push(v.clone())
| ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&T` because `T` doesn't implement `Clone`
LL | }
LL | list.push(T::default());
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ mutable borrow occurs here
LL |
LL | drop(cloned_items);
| ------------ immutable borrow later used here
|
help: consider further restricting this bound
|
LL | fn foo<T: Default + Clone>(list: &mut Vec<T>) {
| +++++++
```
```
error[E0505]: cannot move out of `x` because it is borrowed
--> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:23:10
|
LL | fn qux(x: A) {
| - binding `x` declared here
LL | let a = &x;
| -- borrow of `x` occurs here
LL | let b = a.clone();
| ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&A` because `A` doesn't implement `Clone`
LL | drop(x);
| ^ move out of `x` occurs here
LL |
LL | println!("{b:?}");
| ----- borrow later used here
|
help: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Clone)]`
|
LL + #[derive(Clone)]
LL | struct A;
|
```
Fix#48677.
hir: Remove `opt_local_def_id_to_hir_id` and `opt_hir_node_by_def_id`
Also replace a few `hir_node()` calls with `hir_node_by_def_id()`.
Follow up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120943.
Cleanup `MirBorrowckCtxt::prefixes`
Some of the uses of this method aren't necessary anymore and `PrefixSet::Supporting` is not used anywhere.
With `PrefixSet::Supporting` removed, this could technically be moved to an extension trait on `PlaceRef`. However, it would have to be moved back to `MirBorrowckCtxt` when the `Derefer` MIR pass is moved before borrowck so I didn't.
When encountering a lifetime error on a type that *holds* a type that
doesn't implement `Clone`, explore the item's body for potential calls
to `.clone()` that are only cloning the reference `&T` instead of `T`
because `T: !Clone`. If we find this, suggest `T: Clone`.
```
error[E0502]: cannot borrow `*list` as mutable because it is also borrowed as immutable
--> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:7:5
|
LL | for v in list.iter() {
| ---- immutable borrow occurs here
LL | cloned_items.push(v.clone())
| ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&T` because `T` doesn't implement `Clone`
LL | }
LL | list.push(T::default());
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ mutable borrow occurs here
LL |
LL | drop(cloned_items);
| ------------ immutable borrow later used here
|
help: consider further restricting this bound
|
LL | fn foo<T: Default + Clone>(list: &mut Vec<T>) {
| +++++++
```
```
error[E0505]: cannot move out of `x` because it is borrowed
--> $DIR/clone-on-ref.rs:23:10
|
LL | fn qux(x: A) {
| - binding `x` declared here
LL | let a = &x;
| -- borrow of `x` occurs here
LL | let b = a.clone();
| ------- this call doesn't do anything, the result is still `&A` because `A` doesn't implement `Clone`
LL | drop(x);
| ^ move out of `x` occurs here
LL |
LL | println!("{b:?}");
| ----- borrow later used here
|
help: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Clone)]`
|
LL + #[derive(Clone)]
LL | struct A;
|
```
Use `ControlFlow` in visitors.
Follow up to #121256
This does have a few small behaviour changes in some diagnostic output where the visitor will now find the first match rather than the last match. The change in `find_anon_types.rs` has the only affected test. I don't see this being an issue as the last occurrence isn't any better of a choice than the first.
Make TAITs and ATPITs capture late-bound lifetimes in scope
This generalizes the behavior that RPITs have, where they duplicate their in-scope lifetimes so that they will always *reify* late-bound lifetimes that they capture. This allows TAITs and ATPITs to properly error when they capture in-scope late-bound lifetimes.
r? `@oli-obk` cc `@aliemjay`
Fixes#122093 and therefore https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120700#issuecomment-1981213868
Add asm goto support to `asm!`
Tracking issue: #119364
This PR implements asm-goto support, using the syntax described in "future possibilities" section of [RFC2873](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/2873-inline-asm.html#asm-goto).
Currently I have only implemented the `label` part, not the `fallthrough` part (i.e. fallthrough is implicit). This doesn't reduce the expressive though, since you can use label-break to get arbitrary control flow or simply set a value and rely on jump threading optimisation to get the desired control flow. I can add that later if deemed necessary.
r? ``@Amanieu``
cc ``@ojeda``
Prior to the previous commit, `#[rust_lint_diagnostics]` attributes
could only be used on methods with an `impl Into<{D,Subd}iagMessage>`
parameter. But there are many other nearby diagnostic methods (e.g.
`Diag::span`) that don't take such a parameter and should have the
attribute.
This commit adds the missing attribute to these `Diag` methods. This
requires adding some missing
`#[allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]` markers at call sites to
these methods.
Currently it only checks calls to functions marked with
`#[rustc_lint_diagnostics]`. This commit changes it to check calls to
any function with an `impl Into<{D,Subd}iagMessage>` parameter. This
greatly improves its coverage and doesn't rely on people remembering to
add `#[rustc_lint_diagnostics]`.
The commit also adds `#[allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)`]
attributes to places that need it that are caught by the improved lint.
These places that might be easy to convert to translatable diagnostics.
Finally, it also:
- Expands and corrects some comments.
- Does some minor formatting improvements.
- Adds missing `DecorateLint` cases to
`tests/ui-fulldeps/internal-lints/diagnostics.rs`.
Add `StructurallyRelateAliases` to allow instantiating infer vars with rigid aliases.
Change `instantiate_query_response` to be infallible in the new solver. This requires canonicalization to not hide any information used by the query, so weaken
universe compression. It also modifies `term_is_fully_unconstrained` to allow
region inference variables in a higher universe.
fix generalizer unsoundness
I ended up getting confused while trying to flip the variances when flipping the order. Should be all right now.
This is only exploitable when generalizing if the `ambient_variance` of the relation is `Contravariant`. This can currently only be the case in the NLL generalizer which only rarely generalizes, causing us to miss this regression. Very much an issue with #121462 however.
I have a suspicion that quite a few delayed bug paths are impossible to
reach, so I did an experiment.
I converted every `delayed_bug` to a `bug`, ran the full test suite,
then converted back every `bug` that was hit. A surprising number were
never hit.
The next commit will convert some more back, based on human judgment.
Overhaul `Diagnostic` and `DiagnosticBuilder`
Implements the first part of https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/722, which moves functionality and use away from `Diagnostic`, onto `DiagnosticBuilder`.
Likely follow-ups:
- Move things around, because this PR was written to minimize diff size, so some things end up in sub-optimal places. E.g. `DiagnosticBuilder` has impls in both `diagnostic.rs` and `diagnostic_builder.rs`.
- Rename `Diagnostic` as `DiagInner` and `DiagnosticBuilder` as `Diag`.
r? `@davidtwco`
Drive-by `DUMMY_SP` -> `Span` and fmt changes
Noticed these while doing something else. There's no practical change, but it's preferable to use `DUMMY_SP` as little as possible, particularly when we have perfectlly useful `Span`s available.
Currently many diagnostic modifier methods are available on both
`Diagnostic` and `DiagnosticBuilder`. This commit removes most of them
from `Diagnostic`. To minimize the diff size, it keeps them within
`diagnostic.rs` but changes the surrounding `impl Diagnostic` block to
`impl DiagnosticBuilder`. (I intend to move things around later, to give
a more sensible code layout.)
`Diagnostic` keeps a few methods that it still needs, like `sub`,
`arg`, and `replace_args`.
The `forward!` macro, which defined two additional methods per call
(e.g. `note` and `with_note`), is replaced by the `with_fn!` macro,
which defines one additional method per call (e.g. `with_note`). It's
now also only used when necessary -- not all modifier methods currently
need a `with_*` form. (New ones can be easily added as necessary.)
All this also requires changing `trait AddToDiagnostic` so its methods
take `DiagnosticBuilder` instead of `Diagnostic`, which leads to many
mechanical changes. `SubdiagnosticMessageOp` gains a type parameter `G`.
There are three subdiagnostics -- `DelayedAtWithoutNewline`,
`DelayedAtWithNewline`, and `InvalidFlushedDelayedDiagnosticLevel` --
that are created within the diagnostics machinery and appended to
external diagnostics. These are handled at the `Diagnostic` level, which
means it's now hard to construct them via `derive(Diagnostic)`, so
instead we construct them by hand. This has no effect on what they look
like when printed.
There are lots of new `allow` markers for `untranslatable_diagnostics`
and `diagnostics_outside_of_impl`. This is because
`#[rustc_lint_diagnostics]` annotations were present on the `Diagnostic`
modifier methods, but missing from the `DiagnosticBuilder` modifier
methods. They're now present.
deduplicate infer var instantiation
Having 3 separate implementations of one of the most subtle parts of our type system is not a good strategy if we want to maintain a sound type system ✨ while working on this I already found some subtle bugs in the existing code, so that's awesome 🎉 cc #121159
This was necessary as I am not confident in my nll changes in #119106, so I am first cleaning this up in a separate PR.
r? `@BoxyUwU`
Noticed these while doing something else. There's no practical change, but it's preferable to use `DUMMY_SP` as little as possible, particularly when we have perfectlly useful `Span`s available.
There are lots of functions that modify a diagnostic. This can be via a
`&mut Diagnostic` or a `&mut DiagnosticBuilder`, because the latter type
wraps the former and impls `DerefMut`.
This commit converts all the `&mut Diagnostic` occurrences to `&mut
DiagnosticBuilder`. This is a step towards greatly simplifying
`Diagnostic`. Some of the relevant function are made generic, because
they deal with both errors and warnings. No function bodies are changed,
because all the modifier methods are available on both `Diagnostic` and
`DiagnosticBuilder`.
errors: only eagerly translate subdiagnostics
Subdiagnostics don't need to be lazily translated, they can always be eagerly translated. Eager translation is slightly more complex as we need to have a `DiagCtxt` available to perform the translation, which involves slightly more threading of that context.
This slight increase in complexity should enable later simplifications - like passing `DiagCtxt` into `AddToDiagnostic` and moving Fluent messages into the diagnostic structs rather than having them in separate files (working on that was what led to this change).
r? ```@nnethercote```
Add and use a simple extension trait derive macro in the compiler
Adds `#[extension]` to `rustc_macros` for implementing an extension trait. This expands an impl (with an optional visibility) into two parallel trait + impl definitions.
before:
```rust
pub trait Extension {
fn a();
}
impl Extension for () {
fn a() {}
}
```
to:
```rust
#[extension]
pub impl Extension for () {
fn a() {}
}
```
Opted to just implement it by hand because I couldn't figure if there was a "canonical" choice of extension trait macro in the ecosystem. It's really lightweight anyways, and can always be changed.
I'm interested in adding this because I'd like to later split up the large `TypeErrCtxtExt` traits into several different files. This should make it one step easier.
we already use `instantiate_const_var`. This does lose some debugging
info for nll because we stop populating the `reg_var_to_origin` table with
`RegionCtxt::Existential(None)`, I don't think that matters however.
Supporting this adds additional complexity to one of the most involved
parts of the type system, so I really don't think it's worth it.
Avoid an ICE in diagnostics
fixes#121004
just a slice usage in diagnostics code. Sadly we can't yet bubble the `ErrorGuaranteed` from wf check to borrowck for these cases, as that causes cycle errors iirc
Implement intrinsics with fallback bodies
fixes#93145 (though we can port many more intrinsics)
cc #63585
The way this works is that the backend logic for generating custom code for intrinsics has been made fallible. The only failure path is "this intrinsic is unknown". The `Instance` (that was `InstanceDef::Intrinsic`) then gets converted to `InstanceDef::Item`, which represents the fallback body. A regular function call to that body is then codegenned. This is currently implemented for
* codegen_ssa (so llvm and gcc)
* codegen_cranelift
other backends will need to adjust, but they can just keep doing what they were doing if they prefer (though adding new intrinsics to the compiler will then require them to implement them, instead of getting the fallback body).
cc `@scottmcm` `@WaffleLapkin`
### todo
* [ ] miri support
* [x] default intrinsic name to name of function instead of requiring it to be specified in attribute
* [x] make sure that the bodies are always available (must be collected for metadata)
Subdiagnostics don't need to be lazily translated, they can always be
eagerly translated. Eager translation is slightly more complex as we need
to have a `DiagCtxt` available to perform the translation, which involves
slightly more threading of that context.
This slight increase in complexity should enable later simplifications -
like passing `DiagCtxt` into `AddToDiagnostic` and moving Fluent messages
into the diagnostic structs rather than having them in separate files
(working on that was what led to this change).
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
`cargo update`
Run `cargo update`, with some pinning and fixes necessitated by that. This *should* unblock #112865
There's a couple of places where I only pinned a dependency in one location - this seems like a bit of a hack, but better than duplicating the FIXME across all `Cargo.toml` where a dependency is introduced.
cc `@Nilstrieb`
Dejargonize `subst`
In favor of #110793, replace almost every occurence of `subst` and `substitution` from rustc codes, but they still remains in subtrees under `src/tools/` like clippy and test codes (I'd like to replace them after this)
Fix async closures in CTFE
First commit renames `is_coroutine_or_closure` into `is_closure_like`, because `is_coroutine_or_closure_or_coroutine_closure` seems confusing and long.
Second commit fixes some forgotten cases where we want to handle `TyKind::CoroutineClosure` the same as closures and coroutines.
The test exercises the change to `ValidityVisitor::aggregate_field_path_elem` which is the source of #120946, but not the change to `UsedParamsNeedSubstVisitor`, though I feel like it's not that big of a deal. Let me know if you'd like for me to look into constructing a test for the latter, though I have no idea what it'd look like (we can't assert against `TooGeneric` anywhere?).
Fixes#120946
r? oli-obk cc ``@RalfJung``
Remove a bunch of dead parameters in functions
Found this kind of issue when working on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119650
I wrote a trivial toy lint and manual review to find these.
A drive-by rewrite of `give_region_a_name()`
This drive-by rewrite makes the cache-updating nature of the method clearer, using the Entry API into the hash table for region names to capture the update-insert nature of the method. May be marginally more efficient since it only runtime-borrows and indexes the map once, but in this context the performance impact is almost certainly completely negligible.
Note that this commit should preserve all externally visible behaviour. Notably, it preserves the debug logging:
1. printing even in the case of a `None` for the new computed name, and
2. only printing on new values, begin silent on reused values
Invert diagnostic lints.
That is, change `diagnostic_outside_of_impl` and `untranslatable_diagnostic` from `allow` to `deny`, because more than half of the compiler has been converted to use translated diagnostics.
This commit removes more `deny` attributes than it adds `allow` attributes, which proves that this change is warranted.
r? ````@davidtwco````
Toggle assert_unsafe_precondition in codegen instead of expansion
The goal of this PR is to make some of the unsafe precondition checks in the standard library available in debug builds. Some UI tests are included to verify that it does that.
The diff is large, but most of it is blessing mir-opt tests and I've also split up this PR so it can be reviewed commit-by-commit.
This PR:
1. Adds a new intrinsic, `debug_assertions` which is lowered to a new MIR NullOp, and only to a constant after monomorphization
2. Rewrites `assume_unsafe_precondition` to check the new intrinsic, and be monomorphic.
3. Skips codegen of the `assume` intrinsic in unoptimized builds, because that was silly before but with these checks it's *very* silly
4. The checks with the most overhead are `ptr::read`/`ptr::write` and `NonNull::new_unchecked`. I've simply added `#[cfg(debug_assertions)]` to the checks for `ptr::read`/`ptr::write` because I was unable to come up with any (good) ideas for decreasing their impact. But for `NonNull::new_unchecked` I found that the majority of callers can use a different function, often a safe one.
Yes, this PR slows down the compile time of some programs. But in our benchmark suite it's never more than 1% icount, and the average icount change in debug-full programs is 0.22%. I think that is acceptable for such an improvement in developer experience.
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120539#issuecomment-1922687101
Remove unused args from functions
`#[instrument]` suppresses the unused arguments from a function, *and* suppresses unused methods too! This PR removes things which are only used via `#[instrument]` calls, and fixes some other errors (privacy?) that I will comment inline.
It's possible that some of these arguments were being passed in for the purposes of being instrumented, but I am unconvinced by most of them.
Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #119592 (resolve: Unload speculatively resolved crates before freezing cstore)
- #120103 (Make it so that async-fn-in-trait is compatible with a concrete future in implementation)
- #120206 (hir: Make sure all `HirId`s have corresponding HIR `Node`s)
- #120214 (match lowering: consistently lower bindings deepest-first)
- #120688 (GVN: also turn moves into copies with projections)
- #120702 (docs: also check the inline stmt during redundant link check)
- #120727 (exhaustiveness: Prefer "`0..MAX` not covered" to "`_` not covered")
- #120734 (Add `SubdiagnosticMessageOp` as a trait alias.)
- #120739 (improve pretty printing for associated items in trait objects)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Normalize type outlives obligations in NLL for new solver
Normalize the type outlives assumptions and obligations in MIR borrowck. This should fix any of the lazy-norm-related MIR borrowck problems.
Also some cleanups from last PR:
1. Normalize obligations in a loop in lexical region resolution
2. Use `deeply_normalize_with_skipped_universes` in lexical resolution since we may have, e.g. `for<'a> Alias<'a>: 'b`.
r? lcnr
This rewrite makes the cache-updating nature of the function slightly clearer, using the Entry API into the hash table for region names to capture the update-insert nature of the method. May be marginally more efficient since it only runtime-borrows the map once, but in this context the performance impact is almost certainly completely negligible.
That is, change `diagnostic_outside_of_impl` and
`untranslatable_diagnostic` from `allow` to `deny`, because more than
half of the compiler has be converted to use translated diagnostics.
This commit removes more `deny` attributes than it adds `allow`
attributes, which proves that this change is warranted.
Remove `BorrowckErrors::tainted_by_errors`
This PR removes one of the `tainted_by_errors` occurrences, replacing it with direct use of `ErrorGuaranteed`.
r? `@oli-obk`
`BorrowckErrors` stores a mix of error and non-error diags in
`buffered`. As a result, it downgrades `DiagnosticBuilder`s to
`Diagnostic`s, losing the emission guarantees, and so has to use a
`tainted_by_errors` field to record whether an error has occurred.
This commit splits `buffered` into `buffered_errors` and
`buffered_non_errors`, keeping them as `DiagnosticBuilder`s and
preserving the emission guarantees.
This also requires fixing a bunch of incorrect lifetimes on
`DiagnosticBuilder` use points.
Normalize region obligation in lexical region resolution with next-gen solver
This normalizes region obligations when we `resolve_regions`, since they may be unnormalized with deferred projection equality.
It's pretty hard to add tests that exercise this without also triggering MIR borrowck errors (because we don't normalize there yet). I've added one test with two revisions that should test that we both 1. normalize region obligations in the param env, and 2. normalize registered region obligations during lexical region resolution.
Because it's almost always static.
This makes `impl IntoDiagnosticArg for DiagnosticArgValue` trivial,
which is nice.
There are a few diagnostics constructed in
`compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs` and
`compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/errors.rs` that now need symbols
converted to `String` with `to_string` instead of `&str` with `as_str`,
but that' no big deal, and worth it for the simplifications elsewhere.
Borrow check inline const patterns
Add type annotations to MIR so that borrowck can pass constraints from inline constants in patterns to the containing function.
Also enables some inline constant pattern tests that were fixed by the THIR unsafeck stabilization.
cc #76001
Error codes are integers, but `String` is used everywhere to represent
them. Gross!
This commit introduces `ErrCode`, an integral newtype for error codes,
replacing `String`. It also introduces a constant for every error code,
e.g. `E0123`, and removes the `error_code!` macro. The constants are
imported wherever used with `use rustc_errors::codes::*`.
With the old code, we have three different ways to specify an error code
at a use point:
```
error_code!(E0123) // macro call
struct_span_code_err!(dcx, span, E0123, "msg"); // bare ident arg to macro call
\#[diag(name, code = "E0123")] // string
struct Diag;
```
With the new code, they all use the `E0123` constant.
```
E0123 // constant
struct_span_code_err!(dcx, span, E0123, "msg"); // constant
\#[diag(name, code = E0123)] // constant
struct Diag;
```
The commit also changes the structure of the error code definitions:
- `rustc_error_codes` now just defines a higher-order macro listing the
used error codes and nothing else.
- Because that's now the only thing in the `rustc_error_codes` crate, I
moved it into the `lib.rs` file and removed the `error_codes.rs` file.
- `rustc_errors` uses that macro to define everything, e.g. the error
code constants and the `DIAGNOSTIC_TABLES`. This is in its new
`codes.rs` file.
Only use dense bitsets in dataflow analyses
When a dataflow state has the size close to the number of locals, we should prefer a dense bitset, like we already store locals in a dense vector.
Other occurrences of `ChunkedBitSet` need to be justified by the size of the dataflow state.
perf: Don't track specific live points for promoteds
We don't query this information out of the promoted (it's basically a single "unit" regardless of the complexity within it) and this saves on re-initializing the SparseIntervalMatrix's backing IndexVec with mostly empty rows for all of the leading regions in the function. Typical promoteds will only contain a few regions that need up be uplifted, while the parent function can have thousands.
For a simple function repeating println!("Hello world"); 50,000 times this reduces compile times from 90 to 15 seconds in debug mode. The previous implementations re-initialization led to an overall roughly n^2 runtime as each promoted initialized slots for ~n regions, now we scale closer to linearly (5000 hello worlds takes 1.1 seconds).
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/50994, https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/86244
Don't use `ReErased` to detect type test promotion failed
Using `ReErased` here is convenient because it implicitly stores the state that we are explicitly recording with the `failed` variable now, but I also think it adds a tiny bit of complexity that is not worth it.
r? `@aliemjay`
We don't query this information out of the promoted (it's basically a
single "unit" regardless of the complexity within it) and this saves on
re-initializing the SparseIntervalMatrix's backing IndexVec with mostly
empty rows for all of the leading regions in the function. Typical
promoteds will only contain a few regions that need up be uplifted,
while the parent function can have thousands.
For a simple function repeating println!("Hello world"); 50,000 times
this reduces compile times from 90 to 15 seconds in debug mode. The
previous implementations re-initialization led to an overall roughly n^2
runtime as each promoted initialized slots for ~n regions, now we scale
closer to linearly (5000 hello worlds takes 1.1 seconds).
Suggest `.swap()` when encountering conflicting borrows from `mem::swap` on a slice
This PR modifies the existing suggestion by matching on `[ProjectionElem::Deref, ProjectionElem::Index(_)]` instead of just `[ProjectionElem::Index(_)]`, which caused us to miss many cases. Additionally, it adds a more specific, machine-applicable suggestion in the case we determine `mem::swap` was used to swap elements in a slice.
Closes#102269
Save liveness results for DestinationPropagation
`DestinationPropagation` needs to verify that merge candidates do not conflict with each other. This is done by verifying that a local is not live when its counterpart is written to.
To get the liveness information, the pass runs `MaybeLiveLocals` dataflow analysis repeatedly, once for each propagation round. This is quite costly, and the main driver for the perf impact on `ucd` and `diesel`. (See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115105#issuecomment-1689205908)
In order to mitigate this cost, this PR proposes to save the result of the analysis into a `SparseIntervalMatrix`, and mirror merges of locals into that matrix: `liveness(destination) := liveness(destination) union liveness(source)`.
<details>
<summary>Proof</summary>
We denote by `'` all the quantities of the transformed program. Let $\varphi$ be a mapping of locals, which maps `source` to `destination`, and is identity otherwise. The exact liveness set after a statement is $out'(statement)$, and the proposed liveness set is $\varphi(out(statement))$.
Consider a statement. Suppose that the output state verifies $out' \subset phi(out)$. We want to prove that $in' \subset \varphi(in)$ where $in = (out - kill) \cup gen$, and conclude by induction.
We have 2 cases: either that statement is kept with locals renumbered by $\varphi$, or it is a tautological assignment and it removed.
1. If the statement is kept: the gen-set and the kill-set of $statement' = \varphi(statement)$ are $gen' = \varphi(gen)$ and $kill' = \varphi(kill)$ exactly.
From soundness requirement 3, $\varphi(in)$ is disjoint from $\varphi(kill)$.
This implies that $\varphi(out - kill)$ is disjoint from $\varphi(kill)$, and so $\varphi(out - kill) = \varphi(out) - \varphi(kill)$. Then $\varphi(in) = (\varphi(out) - \varphi(kill)) \cup \varphi(gen) = (\varphi(out) - kill') \cup gen'$.
We can conclude that $out' \subset \varphi(out) \implies in' \subset \varphi(in)$.
2. If the statement is removed. As $\varphi(statement)$ is a tautological assignment, we know that $\varphi(gen) = \varphi(kill) = \\{ destination \\}$, while $gen' = kill' = \emptyset$. So $\varphi(in) = \varphi(out) \cup \\{ destination \\}$. Then $in' = out' \subset out \subset \varphi(in)$.
By recursion, we can conclude by that $in' \subset \varphi(in)$ everywhere.
</details>
This approximate liveness results is only suboptimal if there are locals that fully disappear from the CFG due to an assignment cycle. These cases are quite unlikely, so we do not bother with them.
This change allows to reduce the perf impact of DestinationPropagation by half on diesel and ucd (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115105#issuecomment-1694701904).
cc ````@JakobDegen````
fix fn/const items implied bounds and wf check (rebase)
A rebase of #104098, see that PR for discussion. This is pretty much entirely the work of `@aliemjay.` I received his permission for this rebase.
---
These are two distinct changes (edit: actually three, see below):
1. Wf-check all fn item args. This is a soundness fix.
Fixes#104005
2. Use implied bounds from impl header in borrowck of associated functions/consts. This strictly accepts more code and helps to mitigate the impact of other breaking changes.
Fixes#98852Fixes#102611
The first is a breaking change and will likely have a big impact without the the second one. See the first commit for how it breaks libstd.
Landing the second one without the first will allow more incorrect code to pass. For example an exploit of #104005 would be as simple as:
```rust
use core::fmt::Display;
trait ExtendLt<Witness> {
fn extend(self) -> Box<dyn Display>;
}
impl<T: Display> ExtendLt<&'static T> for T {
fn extend(self) -> Box<dyn Display> {
Box::new(self)
}
}
fn main() {
let val = (&String::new()).extend();
println!("{val}");
}
```
The third change is to to check WF of user type annotations before normalizing them (fixes#104764, fixes#104763). It is mutually dependent on the second change above: an attempt to land it separately in #104746 caused several crater regressions that can all be mitigated by using the implied from the impl header. It is also necessary for the soundness of associated consts that use the implied bounds of impl header. See #104763 and how the third commit fixes the soundness issue in `tests/ui/wf/wf-associated-const.rs` that was introduces by the previous commit.
r? types
Simplify `closure_env_ty` and `closure_env_param`
Random cleanup that I found when working on async closures. This makes it easier to separate the latter into a new tykind.
Use `zip_eq` to enforce that things being zipped have equal sizes
Some `zip`s are best enforced to be equal, since size mismatches suggest deeper bugs in the compiler.
`OutputTypeParameterMismatch` -> `SignatureMismatch`
I'm probably missing something that made this rename more complicated. What did you end up getting stuck on when renaming this selection error, `@lcnr?`
**also** I renamed the `FulfillmentErrorCode` variants. This is just churn but I wanted to do it forever. I can move it out of this PR if desired.
r? lcnr
But we can't easily switch from `Vec<Diagnostic>` to
`Vec<DiagnosticBuilder<G>>` because there's a mix of errors and warnings
which result in different `G` types. So we must make
`DiagnosticBuilder::into_diagnostic` public, but that's ok, and it will
get more use in subsequent commits.
In #119606 I added them and used a `_mv` suffix, but that wasn't great.
A `with_` prefix has three different existing uses.
- Constructors, e.g. `Vec::with_capacity`.
- Wrappers that provide an environment to execute some code, e.g.
`with_session_globals`.
- Consuming chaining methods, e.g. `Span::with_{lo,hi,ctxt}`.
The third case is exactly what we want, so this commit changes
`DiagnosticBuilder::foo_mv` to `DiagnosticBuilder::with_foo`.
Thanks to @compiler-errors for the suggestion.
We have `span_delayed_bug` and often pass it a `DUMMY_SP`. This commit
adds `delayed_bug`, which matches pairs like `err`/`span_err` and
`warn`/`span_warn`.
Because it takes an error code after the span. This avoids the confusing
overlap with the `DiagCtxt::struct_span_err` method, which doesn't take
an error code.
This works for most of its call sites. This is nice, because `emit` very
much makes sense as a consuming operation -- indeed,
`DiagnosticBuilderState` exists to ensure no diagnostic is emitted
twice, but it uses runtime checks.
For the small number of call sites where a consuming emit doesn't work,
the commit adds `DiagnosticBuilder::emit_without_consuming`. (This will
be removed in subsequent commits.)
Likewise, `emit_unless` becomes consuming. And `delay_as_bug` becomes
consuming, while `delay_as_bug_without_consuming` is added (which will
also be removed in subsequent commits.)
All this requires significant changes to `DiagnosticBuilder`'s chaining
methods. Currently `DiagnosticBuilder` method chaining uses a
non-consuming `&mut self -> &mut Self` style, which allows chaining to
be used when the chain ends in `emit()`, like so:
```
struct_err(msg).span(span).emit();
```
But it doesn't work when producing a `DiagnosticBuilder` value,
requiring this:
```
let mut err = self.struct_err(msg);
err.span(span);
err
```
This style of chaining won't work with consuming `emit` though. For
that, we need to use to a `self -> Self` style. That also would allow
`DiagnosticBuilder` production to be chained, e.g.:
```
self.struct_err(msg).span(span)
```
However, removing the `&mut self -> &mut Self` style would require that
individual modifications of a `DiagnosticBuilder` go from this:
```
err.span(span);
```
to this:
```
err = err.span(span);
```
There are *many* such places. I have a high tolerance for tedious
refactorings, but even I gave up after a long time trying to convert
them all.
Instead, this commit has it both ways: the existing `&mut self -> Self`
chaining methods are kept, and new `self -> Self` chaining methods are
added, all of which have a `_mv` suffix (short for "move"). Changes to
the existing `forward!` macro lets this happen with very little
additional boilerplate code. I chose to add the suffix to the new
chaining methods rather than the existing ones, because the number of
changes required is much smaller that way.
This doubled chainging is a bit clumsy, but I think it is worthwhile
because it allows a *lot* of good things to subsequently happen. In this
commit, there are many `mut` qualifiers removed in places where
diagnostics are emitted without being modified. In subsequent commits:
- chaining can be used more, making the code more concise;
- more use of chaining also permits the removal of redundant diagnostic
APIs like `struct_err_with_code`, which can be replaced easily with
`struct_err` + `code_mv`;
- `emit_without_diagnostic` can be removed, which simplifies a lot of
machinery, removing the need for `DiagnosticBuilderState`.
Check yield terminator's resume type in borrowck
In borrowck, we didn't check that the lifetimes of the `TerminatorKind::Yield`'s `resume_place` were actually compatible with the coroutine's signature. That means that the lifetimes were totally going unchecked. Whoops!
This PR implements this checking.
Fixes#119564
r? types
Make closures carry their own ClosureKind
Right now, we use the "`movability`" field of `hir::Closure` to distinguish a closure and a coroutine. This is paired together with the `CoroutineKind`, which is located not in the `hir::Closure`, but the `hir::Body`. This is strange and redundant.
This PR introduces `ClosureKind` with two variants -- `Closure` and `Coroutine`, which is put into `hir::Closure`. The `CoroutineKind` is thus removed from `hir::Body`, and `Option<Movability>` no longer needs to be a stand-in for "is this a closure or a coroutine".
r? eholk
Split coroutine desugaring kind from source
What a coroutine is desugared from (gen/async gen/async) should be separate from where it comes (fn/block/closure).
`IntoDiagnostic` defaults to `ErrorGuaranteed`, because errors are the
most common diagnostic level. It makes sense to do likewise for the
closely-related (and much more widely used) `DiagnosticBuilder` type,
letting us write `DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ErrorGuaranteed>` as just
`DiagnosticBuilder<'a>`. This cuts over 200 lines of code due to many
multi-line things becoming single line things.
Currently, `emit_diagnostic` takes `&mut self`.
This commit changes it so `emit_diagnostic` takes `self` and the new
`emit_diagnostic_without_consuming` function takes `&mut self`.
I find the distinction useful. The former case is much more common, and
avoids a bunch of `mut` and `&mut` occurrences. We can also restrict the
latter with `pub(crate)` which is nice.
Renamings:
- find -> opt_hir_node
- get -> hir_node
- find_by_def_id -> opt_hir_node_by_def_id
- get_by_def_id -> hir_node_by_def_id
Fix rebase changes using removed methods
Use `tcx.hir_node_by_def_id()` whenever possible in compiler
Fix clippy errors
Fix compiler
Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Vadim Petrochenkov <vadim.petrochenkov@gmail.com>
Add FIXME for `tcx.hir()` returned type about its removal
Simplify with with `tcx.hir_node_by_def_id`
detects redundant imports that can be eliminated.
for #117772 :
In order to facilitate review and modification, split the checking code and
removing redundant imports code into two PR.
`GenKillAnalysis` has five methods that take a transfer function arg:
- `statement_effect`
- `before_statement_effect`
- `terminator_effect`
- `before_terminator_effect`
- `call_return_effect`
All the transfer function args have type `&mut impl GenKill<Self::Idx>`,
except for `terminator_effect`, which takes the simpler `Self::Domain`.
But only the first two need to be `impl GenKill`. The other
three can all be `Self::Domain`, just like `Analysis`. So this commit
changes the last two to take `Self::Domain`, making `GenKillAnalysis`
and `Analysis` more similar.
(Another idea would be to make all these methods `impl GenKill`. But
that doesn't work: `MaybeInitializedPlaces::terminator_effect` requires
the arg be `Self::Domain` so that `self_is_unwind_dead(place, state)`
can be called on it.)
This results in two non-generic types being used: `BorrowckResults` and
`BorrowckFlowState`. It's a net reduction in lines of code, and a little
easier to read.
It is used just once. With it removed, the relevant code is a little
boilerplate-y but much easier to read, and is the same length. Overall I
think it's an improvement.
When encountering multiple mutable borrows, suggest cloning and adding
derive annotations as needed.
```
error[E0596]: cannot borrow `sm.x` as mutable, as it is behind a `&` reference
--> $DIR/accidentally-cloning-ref-borrow-error.rs:32:9
|
LL | foo(&mut sm.x);
| ^^^^^^^^^ `sm` is a `&` reference, so the data it refers to cannot be borrowed as mutable
|
help: `Str` doesn't implement `Clone`, so this call clones the reference `&Str`
--> $DIR/accidentally-cloning-ref-borrow-error.rs:31:21
|
LL | let mut sm = sr.clone();
| ^^^^^^^
help: consider annotating `Str` with `#[derive(Clone)]`
|
LL + #[derive(Clone)]
LL | struct Str {
|
help: consider specifying this binding's type
|
LL | let mut sm: &mut Str = sr.clone();
| ++++++++++
```
```
error[E0596]: cannot borrow `*inner` as mutable, as it is behind a `&` reference
--> $DIR/issue-91206.rs:14:5
|
LL | inner.clear();
| ^^^^^ `inner` is a `&` reference, so the data it refers to cannot be borrowed as mutable
|
help: you can `clone` the `Vec<usize>` value and consume it, but this might not be your desired behavior
--> $DIR/issue-91206.rs:11:17
|
LL | let inner = client.get_inner_ref();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
help: consider specifying this binding's type
|
LL | let inner: &mut Vec<usize> = client.get_inner_ref();
| +++++++++++++++++
```
When encountering a move error, look for implementations of `Clone` for
the moved type. If there is one, check if all its obligations are met.
If they are, we suggest cloning without caveats. If they aren't, we
suggest cloning while mentioning the unmet obligations, potentially
suggesting `#[derive(Clone)]` when appropriate.
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of a shared reference
--> $DIR/suggest-clone-when-some-obligation-is-unmet.rs:20:28
|
LL | let mut copy: Vec<U> = map.clone().into_values().collect();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ ------------- value moved due to this method call
| |
| move occurs because value has type `HashMap<T, U, Hash128_1>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
note: `HashMap::<K, V, S>::into_values` takes ownership of the receiver `self`, which moves value
--> $SRC_DIR/std/src/collections/hash/map.rs:LL:COL
help: you could `clone` the value and consume it, if the `Hash128_1: Clone` trait bound could be satisfied
|
LL | let mut copy: Vec<U> = <HashMap<T, U, Hash128_1> as Clone>::clone(&map.clone()).into_values().collect();
| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +
help: consider annotating `Hash128_1` with `#[derive(Clone)]`
|
LL + #[derive(Clone)]
LL | pub struct Hash128_1;
|
```
Fix#109429.
When going through auto-deref, the `<T as Clone>` impl sometimes needs
to be specified for rustc to actually clone the value and not the
reference.
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of dereference of `S`
--> $DIR/needs-clone-through-deref.rs:15:18
|
LL | for _ in self.clone().into_iter() {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----------- value moved due to this method call
| |
| move occurs because value has type `Vec<usize>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
note: `into_iter` takes ownership of the receiver `self`, which moves value
--> $SRC_DIR/core/src/iter/traits/collect.rs:LL:COL
help: you can `clone` the value and consume it, but this might not be your desired behavior
|
LL | for _ in <Vec<usize> as Clone>::clone(&self.clone()).into_iter() {}
| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +
```
CC #109429.
Liveness data is pushed from multiple parts of NLL. Instead of changing
the call sites to maintain live loans, move the latter to `LivenessValues` where
this liveness data is pushed to, and maintain live loans there.
This fixes the differences in polonius scopes on some CFGs where a
variable was dead in tracing but as a MIR terminator its regions were marked
live from "constraint generation"
Refactor NLL constraint generation and most of polonius fact generation
As discussed in #118175, NLL "constraint generation" is only about liveness, but currently also contains legacy polonius fact generation. The latter is quite messy, and this PR cleans this up to prepare for its future removal:
- splits polonius fact generation out of NLL constraint generation
- merges NLL constraint generation to its more natural place, liveness
- extracts all of the polonius fact generation from NLLs apart from MIR typeck (as fact generation is somewhat in a single place there already, but should be cleaned up) into its own explicit module, with a single entry point instead of many.
There should be no behavior changes, and tests seem to behave the same as master: without polonius, with legacy polonius, with the in-tree polonius.
I've split everything into smaller logical commits for easier review, as it required quite a bit of code to be split and moved around, but it should all be trivial changes.
r? `@matthewjasper`
to help review, this duplicates the existing NLL + polonius constraint
generation component, before splitting them up to only do what they
individually need.
Refactor borrowck liveness values
This PR starts cleaning up `rustc_borrowck`, in particular around liveness values:
- refactors simple names that make no sense anymore: either referring to older structures using region elements, or to bitset containers and values.
- improves comments and fixes others
- removes unused return values and unneeded generic arguments
r? `@matthewjasper`
Currently we always do this:
```
use rustc_fluent_macro::fluent_messages;
...
fluent_messages! { "./example.ftl" }
```
But there is no need, we can just do this everywhere:
```
rustc_fluent_macro::fluent_messages! { "./example.ftl" }
```
which is shorter.
The `fluent_messages!` macro produces uses of
`crate::{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage`, which means that every crate using
the macro must have this import:
```
use rustc_errors::{DiagnosticMessage, SubdiagnosticMessage};
```
This commit changes the macro to instead use
`rustc_errors::{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage`, which avoids the need for the
imports.
Some types have a `body: &'mir Body<'tcx>` and some have `body: &'a
Body<'tcx>`. The former is more readable, so this commit converts some
fo the latter to the former.
Fix early param lifetimes in generic_const_exprs
In cases like below, we never actually be able to capture region name for two reasons, first `'static` becomes anonymous lifetime and second we never capture region if it doesn't have a name so this results in ICE.
```
struct DataWrapper<'static> {
data: &'a [u8; Self::SIZE],
}
impl DataWrapper<'a> {
```
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/118021
Note about object lifetime defaults in does not live long enough error
This is a aspect of Rust that frequently trips up people who are not aware of it yet. This diagnostic attempts to explain what's happening and why the lifetime constraint, that was never mentioned in the source, arose.
The implementation feels a bit questionable, I'm not sure whether there are better ways to do this. There probably are.
fixes#117835
r? types
ignore implied bounds with placeholders
given the following code:
```rust
trait Trait {
type Ty<'a> where Self: 'a;
}
impl<T> Trait for T {
type Ty<'a> = () where Self: 'a;
}
struct Foo<T: Trait>(T)
where
for<'x> T::Ty<'x>: Sized;
```
when computing the implied bounds from `Foo<X>` we incorrectly get the bound `X: !x` from the normalization of ` for<'x> <X as Trait>::Ty::<'x>: Sized`. This is a a known bug! we shouldn't use the constraints that arise from normalization as implied bounds. See #109628.
Ignore these bounds for now. This should prevent later ICEs.
Fixes#112250Fixes#107409
This is a aspect of Rust that frequently trips up people who are not
aware of it yet. This diagnostic attempts to explain what's happening
and why the lifetime constraint, that was never mentioned in the source,
arose.
generator layout: ignore fake borrows
fixes#117059
We emit fake shallow borrows in case the scrutinee place uses a `Deref` and there is a match guard. This is necessary to prevent the match guard from mutating the scrutinee: fab1054e17/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/matches/mod.rs (L1250-L1265)
These fake borrows end up impacting the generator witness computation in `mir_generator_witnesses`, which causes the issue in #117059. This PR now completely ignores fake borrows during this computation. This is sound as thse are always removed after analysis and the actual computation of the generator layout happens afterwards.
Only the second commit impacts behavior, and could be backported by itself.
r? types
Compute polonius loan scopes over the region graph
In issue #117146 a loan flows into an SCC containing a placeholder, and whose representative is an existential region. Since we currently compute loan scopes by looking at SCCs and their representatives only, polonius would compute kill points for this loan here whereas NLLs would not of course.
There are a few ways to fix this:
- don't try to be efficient by doing the computation over SCCs, and simply look for free regions and placeholders in the successors of the issuing region.
- change how the SCC representatives are picked, biasing towards placeholders over existential regions. They *shouldn't* matter much, but some downstream code may subtly depend on the current scheme (though no tests fail if we do such a change). This is for unrelated reasons also the way #116891 changes the representative computation. So that PR would also fix issue #117146.
- try to remove placeholders from the main path, and contain them to a pre-pass + a post-pass kind of polonius leak check. If possible, it would fix this issue by turning an outlives constraints to a placeholder into a constraint to 'static. This should also fix the issue, as the representative would be the free region in the SCC. We want to prototype this change to see if it's possible to try to simplify the borrowck main path from having to deal with placeholders and higher-ranked subtyping 🤞.
I'd like to take advantage of fuzzing and a crater run sooner rather than later, so that we grow more confidence that the 2 models are indeed equivalent empirically. Therefore this PR implements option 1 to fix the issue now.
We can take care of efficiency later after validation, and once we implement option 3 (which could also impact option 2 and that associated PR, maybe the lack of placeholders could remove the need to change the representative computation) to traverse SCCs and their representative again.
(Or we maybe will have some kind of naive position-dependent outlives propagation by then and this code would have been changed)
Fixes#117146.
r? `@matthewjasper`
Emit explanatory note for move errors in packed struct derives
Derive expansions for packed structs with non-`Copy` fields cause move errors because they prefer copying over borrowing since borrowing the fields of a packed struct can result in unaligned access.
This underlying cause of the errors, however, is not apparent to the user. This PR adds a diagnostic note to make it clear to the user (the new note is on the second last line):
```
tests/ui/derives/deriving-with-repr-packed-move-errors.rs:13:16
|
12 | #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Clone, Default)]
| ----- in this derive macro expansion
13 | struct StructA(String);
| ^^^^^^ move occurs because `self.0` has type `String`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
= note: `#[derive(Debug)]` triggers a move because taking references to the fields of a packed struct is undefined behaviour
= note: this error originates in the derive macro `Debug` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
```
Fixes#117406
Partially addresses #110777
By using SCC for better performance, we also have to take into account
SCCs whose representative is an existential region but also contains a
placeholder.
By only checking the representative, we may miss that the loan escapes
the function. This can be fixed by picking a better representative, or
removing placeholders from the main path.
This is the simplest fix: forgo efficiency and traverse the region graph
instead of the SCCs.
Derive expansions for packed structs cause move errors because
they prefer copying over borrowing since borrowing the fields of a
packed struct can result in unaligned access and therefore undefined
behaviour.
This underlying cause of the errors, however, is not apparent
to the user. We add a diagnostic note here to remedy that.
Most notably, this commit changes the `pub use crate::*;` in that file
to `use crate::*;`. This requires a lot of `use` items in other crates
to be adjusted, because everything defined within `rustc_span::*` was
also available via `rustc_span::source_map::*`, which is bizarre.
The commit also removes `SourceMap::span_to_relative_line_string`, which
is unused.
Consider alias bounds when computing liveness in NLL (but this time sound hopefully)
This is a revival of #116040, except removing the changes to opaque lifetime captures check to make sure that we're not triggering any unsoundness due to the lack of general existential regions and the currently-existing `ReErased` hack we use instead.
r? `@aliemjay` -- I appreciate you pointing out the unsoundenss in the previous iteration of this PR, and I'd like to hear that you're happy with this iteration of this PR before this goes back into FCP :>
Fixes#116794 as well
---
(mostly copied from #116040 and reworked slightly)
# Background
Right now, liveness analysis in NLL is a bit simplistic. It simply walks through all of the regions of a type and marks them as being live at points. This is problematic in the case of aliases, since it requires that we mark **all** of the regions in their args[^1] as live, leading to bugs like #42940.
In reality, we may be able to deduce that fewer regions are allowed to be present in the projected type (or "hidden type" for opaques) via item bounds or where clauses, and therefore ideally, we should be able to soundly require fewer regions to be live in the alias.
For example:
```rust
trait Captures<'a> {}
impl<T> Captures<'_> for T {}
fn capture<'o>(_: &'o mut ()) -> impl Sized + Captures<'o> + 'static {}
fn test_two_mut(mut x: ()) {
let _f1 = capture(&mut x);
let _f2 = capture(&mut x);
//~^ ERROR cannot borrow `x` as mutable more than once at a time
}
```
In the example above, we should be able to deduce from the `'static` bound on `capture`'s opaque that even though `'o` is a captured region, it *can never* show up in the opaque's hidden type, and can soundly be ignored for liveness purposes.
# The Fix
We apply a simple version of RFC 1214's `OutlivesProjectionEnv` and `OutlivesProjectionTraitDef` rules to NLL's `make_all_regions_live` computation.
Specifically, when we encounter an alias type, we:
1. Look for a unique outlives bound in the param-env or item bounds for that alias. If there is more than one unique region, bail, unless any of the outlives bound's regions is `'static`, and in that case, prefer `'static`. If we find such a unique region, we can mark that outlives region as live and skip walking through the args of the opaque.
2. Otherwise, walk through the alias's args recursively, as we do today.
## Limitation: Multiple choices
This approach has some limitations. Firstly, since liveness doesn't use the same type-test logic as outlives bounds do, we can't really try several options when we're faced with a choice.
If we encounter two unique outlives regions in the param-env or bounds, we simply fall back to walking the opaque via its args. I expect this to be mostly mitigated by the special treatment of `'static`, and can be fixed in a forwards-compatible by a more sophisticated analysis in the future.
## Limitation: Opaque hidden types
Secondly, we do not employ any of these rules when considering whether the regions captured by a hidden type are valid. That causes this code (cc #42940) to fail:
```rust
trait Captures<'a> {}
impl<T> Captures<'_> for T {}
fn a() -> impl Sized + 'static {
b(&vec![])
}
fn b<'o>(_: &'o Vec<i32>) -> impl Sized + Captures<'o> + 'static {}
```
We need to have existential regions to avoid [unsoundness](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/116040#issuecomment-1751628189) when an opaque captures a region which is not represented in its own substs but which outlives a region that does.
## Read more
Context: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115822#issuecomment-1731153952 (for the liveness case)
More context: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42940#issuecomment-455198309 (for the opaque capture case, which this does not fix)
[^1]: except for bivariant region args in opaques, which will become less relevant when we move onto edition 2024 capture semantics for opaques.
Implement `gen` blocks in the 2024 edition
Coroutines tracking issue https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/43122
`gen` block tracking issue https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/117078
This PR implements `gen` blocks that implement `Iterator`. Most of the logic with `async` blocks is shared, and thus I renamed various types that were referring to `async` specifically.
An example usage of `gen` blocks is
```rust
fn foo() -> impl Iterator<Item = i32> {
gen {
yield 42;
for i in 5..18 {
if i.is_even() { continue }
yield i * 2;
}
}
}
```
The limitations (to be resolved) of the implementation are listed in the tracking issue
Avoid unnecessary renumbering during borrowck
Currently, after renumbering there are always unused `RegionVid`s if the return type contains any regions, this is due to `visit_ty` being called twice on the same `Ty`: once with `TyContext::ReturnTy` and once with `TyContext::LocalDecl { local: _0 }`. This PR skips renumbering the first time around.
Separate move path tracking between borrowck and drop elaboration.
The primary goal of this PR is to skip creating a `MovePathIndex` for path that do not need dropping in drop elaboration.
The 2 first commits are cleanups.
The next 2 commits displace `move` errors from move-path builder to borrowck. Move-path builder keeps the same logic, but does not carry error information any more.
The remaining commits allow to filter `MovePathIndex` creation according to types. This is used in drop elaboration, to avoid computing dataflow for paths that do not need dropping.
Make `ty::print::Printer` take `&mut self` instead of `self`
based on #116815
This simplifies the code by removing all the `self` assignments and
makes the flow of data clearer - always into the printer.
Especially in v0 mangling, which already used `&mut self` in some
places, it gets a lot more uniform.
Location-insensitive polonius: consider a loan escaping if an SCC has member constraints applied only
The location-insensitive analysis considered loans to escape if there were member constraints, which makes *some* sense for scopes and matches the scopes that NLL computes on all the tests.
However, polonius and NLLs differ on the fuzzed case #116657, where an SCC has member constraints but no applied ones (and is kinda surprising). The existing UI tests with member constraints impacting scopes all have some constraint applied.
This PR changes the location-insensitive analysis to consider a loan to escape if there are applied member constraints, and for extra paranoia/insurance via fuzzing and crater: actually checks the constraint's min choice is indeed a universal region as we expect. (This could be turned into a `debug_assert` and early return as a slight optimization after these periods of verification)
The 4 UI tests where member constraints are meaningful for computing scopes still pass obviously, and this also fixes#116657.
r? `@matthewjasper`
This simplifies the code by removing all the `self` assignments and
makes the flow of data clearer - always into the printer.
Especially in v0 mangling, which already used `&mut self` in some
places, it gets a lot more uniform.
Mention `into_iter` on borrow errors suggestions when appropriate
If we encounter a borrow error on `vec![1, 2, 3].iter()`, suggest `into_iter`.
Fix#68445.
docs: add Rust logo to more compiler crates
c6e6ecb1af added it to some of the compiler's crates, but avoided adding it to all of them to reduce bit-rot. This commit adds to more.
r? `@GuillaumeGomez`
Use structured suggestion for #113174
When encountering a for loop that is rejected by the borrow checker because it is being advanced within its body, provide a structured suggestion for `while let Some(pat) = iter.next()`.
When encountering a for loop that is rejected by the borrow checker
because it is being advanced within its body, provide a structured
suggestion for `while let Some(pat) = iter.next()`.
Compute NLL loan scopes using the polonius model
For a *location-insensitive* analysis (that is, without expressiveness improvements for users yet), this PR implements loans going out of scope using reachability and liveness, rather than checking if the issuing region's values contain a given CFG point. This is equivalent to NLL scopes and computes the same data.
r? `@matthewjasper`
A couple of notes:
- there are some assumptions about SCC representatives, placeholders, free regions, and member constraints that I believe hold, and they're documented in the code
- this passes all the UI tests with `-Zpolonius=next` -- the perf is [not terrible](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/112432#issuecomment-1749685862) and there are a bunch of ways to improve it in the future.
- there's a fixme left, hopefully Matthew you know a clean way to get the information it mentions.
Show more information when multiple `impl`s apply
- When there are `impl`s without type params, show only those (to avoid showing overly generic `impl`s).
```
error[E0283]: type annotations needed
--> $DIR/multiple-impl-apply.rs:34:9
|
LL | let y = x.into();
| ^ ---- type must be known at this point
|
note: multiple `impl`s satisfying `_: From<Baz>` found
--> $DIR/multiple-impl-apply.rs:14:1
|
LL | impl From<Baz> for Bar {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
LL | impl From<Baz> for Foo {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
= note: required for `Baz` to implement `Into<_>`
help: consider giving `y` an explicit type
|
LL | let y: /* Type */ = x.into();
| ++++++++++++
```
- Lower the importance of `T: Sized`, `T: WellFormed` and coercion errors, to prioritize more relevant errors. The pre-existing deduplication logic deals with hiding redundant errors better that way, and we show errors with more metadata that is useful to the user.
- Show `<SelfTy as Trait>::assoc_fn` suggestion in more cases.
```
error[E0790]: cannot call associated function on trait without specifying the corresponding `impl` type
--> $DIR/cross-return-site-inference.rs:38:16
|
LL | return Err(From::from("foo"));
| ^^^^^^^^^^ cannot call associated function of trait
|
help: use a fully-qualified path to a specific available implementation
|
LL | return Err(</* self type */ as From>::from("foo"));
| +++++++++++++++++++ +
```
Fix#88284.
In `report_fullfillment_errors` push back `T: Sized`, `T: WellFormed`
and coercion errors to the end of the list. The pre-existing
deduplication logic eliminates redundant errors better that way, keeping
the resulting output with fewer errors than before, while also having
more detail.
Don't store lazyness in `DefKind::TyAlias`
1. Don't store lazyness of a type alias in its `DefKind`, but instead via a query.
2. This allows us to treat type aliases as lazy if `#[feature(lazy_type_alias)]` *OR* if the alias contains a TAIT, rather than having checks for both in separate parts of the codebase.
r? `@oli-obk` cc `@fmease`
rename mir::Constant -> mir::ConstOperand, mir::ConstKind -> mir::Const
Also, be more consistent with the `to/eval_bits` methods... we had some that take a type and some that take a size, and then sometimes the one that takes a type is called `bits_for_ty`.
Turns out that `ty::Const`/`mir::ConstKind` carry their type with them, so we don't need to even pass the type to those `eval_bits` functions at all.
However this is not properly consistent yet: in `ty` we have most of the methods on `ty::Const`, but in `mir` we have them on `mir::ConstKind`. And indeed those two types are the ones that correspond to each other. So `mir::ConstantKind` should actually be renamed to `mir::Const`. But what to do with `mir::Constant`? It carries around a span, that's really more like a constant operand that appears as a MIR operand... it's more suited for `syntax.rs` than `consts.rs`, but the bigger question is, which name should it get if we want to align the `mir` and `ty` types? `ConstOperand`? `ConstOp`? `Literal`? It's not a literal but it has a field called `literal` so it would at least be consistently wrong-ish...
``@oli-obk`` any ideas?
It's easier to pass it in to the one method that needs it
(`highlighting_region_vid`) than to store it in the type. This means
`RegionHighlightMode` can impl `Default`.
Bubble up opaque <eq> opaque operations instead of picking an order
In case we are in `Bubble` mode (meaning every opaque type that is defined in the current crate is treated as if it were in its defining scope), we don't try to register an opaque type as the hidden type of another opaque type, but instead bubble up an obligation to equate them at the query caller site. Usually that means we have a `DefiningAnchor::Bind` and thus can reliably figure out whether an opaque type is in its defining scope. Where we can't, we'll error out, so the default is sound.
With this change we start using `AliasTyEq` predicates in the old solver, too.
fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/108498
But also regresses `tests/ui/impl-trait/anon_scope_creep.rs`. Our use of `Bubble` for `check_opaque_type_well_formed` is going to keep biting us.
r? `@lcnr` `@compiler-errors`
Fix incorrect mutable suggestion information for binding in ref pattern like: `let &b = a;`
fixes#114896
I find we have to get pat_span but not local_decl.source_info.span for suggestion. In `let &b = a;` pat_span is &b. I think check `let &b = a` in hir to make sure it is hir::Node::Local(hir::Local {pat: hir::Pat{kind: hir::PatKind::Ref(....... can distinguish it from other situation, but I'm not sure.
If my processing method is not accurate, please guide me to modify it, thank you.
r? `@davidtwco`
The `Debug` impl for `Ty` just calls the `Display` impl for `Ty`. This
is surprising and annoying. In particular, it means `Debug` doesn't show
as much information as `Debug` for `TyKind` does. And `Debug` is used in
some user-facing error messages, which seems bad.
This commit changes the `Debug` impl for `Ty` to call the `Debug` impl
for `TyKind`. It also does a number of follow-up changes to preserve
existing output, many of which involve inserting
`with_no_trimmed_paths!` calls. It also adds `Display` impls for
`UserType` and `Canonical`.
Some tests have changes to expected output:
- Those that use the `rustc_abi(debug)` attribute.
- Those that use the `EMIT_MIR` annotation.
In each case the output is slightly uglier than before. This isn't
ideal, but it's pretty weird (particularly for the attribute) that the
output is using `Debug` in the first place. They're fairly obscure
attributes (I hadn't heard of them) so I'm not worried by this.
For `async-is-unwindsafe.stderr`, there is one line that now lacks a
full path. This is a consistency improvement, because all the other
mentions of `Context` in this test lack a path.
Don't report any errors in `lower_intrinsics`.
Intrinsics should have been type checked earlier.
This is part of moving all mir-opt diagnostics early enough so that they are reliably emitted even in check builds: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/49292#issuecomment-1692212095
This was backfilling causes for new universes that may have been created
by an op, when there was no error info to use for improved
diagnostics. We don't need to do that anymore: `other()` is the default when
there is no registered universe cause.
This was pre-filling causes for universes that could already exist in
the InferCtxt. We don't need to do that anymore: `other()` is the default when
there is no registered universe cause.
This was backfilling causes for the new universes that can be created by
the InferCtxt. We don't need to do that anymore: `other()` is the default when
there is no registered universe cause.
Suggest mutable borrow on read only for-loop that should be mutable
```
error[E0596]: cannot borrow `*test` as mutable, as it is behind a `&` reference
--> $DIR/suggest-mut-iterator.rs:22:9
|
LL | for test in &tests {
| ------ this iterator yields `&` references
LL | test.add(2);
| ^^^^ `test` is a `&` reference, so the data it refers to cannot be borrowed as mutable
|
help: use a mutable iterator instead
|
LL | for test in &mut tests {
| +++
```
Fix#114311.
```
error[E0596]: cannot borrow `*test` as mutable, as it is behind a `&` reference
--> $DIR/suggest-mut-iterator.rs:22:9
|
LL | for test in &tests {
| ------ this iterator yields `&` references
LL | test.add(2);
| ^^^^ `test` is a `&` reference, so the data it refers to cannot be borrowed as mutable
|
help: use a mutable iterator instead
|
LL | for test in &mut tests {
| +++
```
Address #114311.
Store the laziness of type aliases in their `DefKind`
Previously, we would treat paths referring to type aliases as *lazy* type aliases if the current crate had lazy type aliases enabled independently of whether the crate which the alias was defined in had the feature enabled or not.
With this PR, the laziness of a type alias depends on the crate it is defined in. This generally makes more sense to me especially if / once lazy type aliases become the default in a new edition and we need to think about *edition interoperability*:
Consider the hypothetical case where the dependency crate has an older edition (and thus eager type aliases), it exports a type alias with bounds & a where-clause (which are void but technically valid), the dependent crate has the latest edition (and thus lazy type aliases) and it uses that type alias. Arguably, the bounds should *not* be checked since at any time, the dependency crate should be allowed to change the bounds at will with a *non*-major version bump & without negatively affecting downstream crates.
As for the reverse case (dependency: lazy type aliases, dependent: eager type aliases), I guess it rules out anything from slight confusion to mild annoyance from upstream crate authors that would be caused by the compiler ignoring the bounds of their type aliases in downstream crates with older editions.
---
This fixes#114468 since before, my assumption that the type alias associated with a given weak projection was lazy (and therefore had its variances computed) did not necessarily hold in cross-crate scenarios (which [I kinda had a hunch about](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/114253#discussion_r1278608099)) as outlined above. Now it does hold.
`@rustbot` label F-lazy_type_alias
r? `@oli-obk`
Improve spans for indexing expressions
fixes#114388
Indexing is similar to method calls in having an arbitrary left-hand-side and then something on the right, which is the main part of the expression. Method calls already have a span for that right part, but indexing does not. This means that long method chains that use indexing have really bad spans, especially when the indexing panics and that span in coverted into a panic location.
This does the same thing as method calls for the AST and HIR, storing an extra span which is then put into the `fn_span` field in THIR.
r? compiler-errors
Indexing is similar to method calls in having an arbitrary
left-hand-side and then something on the right, which is the main part
of the expression. Method calls already have a span for that right part,
but indexing does not. This means that long method chains that use
indexing have really bad spans, especially when the indexing panics and
that span in coverted into a panic location.
This does the same thing as method calls for the AST and HIR, storing an
extra span which is then put into the `fn_span` field in THIR.
Perform OpaqueCast field projection on HIR, too.
fixes#105819
This is necessary for closure captures in 2021 edition, as they capture individual fields, not the full mentioned variables. So it may try to capture a field of an opaque (because the hidden type is known to be something with a field).
See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99806 for when and why we added OpaqueCast to MIR.
It lints against features that are inteded to be internal to the
compiler and standard library. Implements MCP #596.
We allow `internal_features` in the standard library and compiler as those
use many features and this _is_ the standard library from the "internal to the compiler and
standard library" after all.
Marking some features as internal wasn't exactly the most scientific approach, I just marked some
mostly obvious features. While there is a categorization in the macro,
it's not very well upheld (should probably be fixed in another PR).
We always pass `-Ainternal_features` in the testsuite
About 400 UI tests and several other tests use internal features.
Instead of throwing the attribute on each one, just always allow them.
There's nothing wrong with testing internal features^^
Rollup of 6 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #114178 (Account for macros when suggesting a new let binding)
- #114199 (Don't unsize coerce infer vars in select in new solver)
- #114301 (Don't check unnecessarily that impl trait is RPIT)
- #114314 (Tweaks to `adt_sized_constraint`)
- #114322 (Fix invalid slice coercion suggestion reported in turbofish)
- #114340 ([rustc_attr][nit] Replace `filter` + `is_some` with `map_or`.)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Account for macros when suggesting a new let binding
Provide a structured suggestion when the expression comes from a macro expansion:
```
error[E0716]: temporary value dropped while borrowed
--> $DIR/borrowck-let-suggestion.rs:2:17
|
LL | let mut x = vec![1].iter();
| ^^^^^^^ - temporary value is freed at the end of this statement
| |
| creates a temporary value which is freed while still in use
LL |
LL | x.use_mut();
| - borrow later used here
|
= note: this error originates in the macro `vec` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
help: consider using a `let` binding to create a longer lived value
|
LL ~ let binding = vec![1];
LL ~ let mut x = binding.iter();
|
```
Double check that hidden types match the expected hidden type
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/113278 specifically, but I left a TODO for where we should also add some hardening.
It feels a bit like papering over the issue, but at least this way we don't get unsoundness, but just surprising errors. Errors will be improved and given spans before this PR lands.
r? `@compiler-errors` `@lcnr`
During borrowck, the `MultiSpan` from a buffered diagnostic is cloned and
used to emit a delayed bug indicating a diagnostic was buffered - when
the buffered diagnostic is translated, then the cloned `MultiSpan` may
contain labels which can only render with the diagnostic's arguments, but
the delayed bug being emitted won't have those arguments. Adds a function
which clones `MultiSpan` without also cloning the contained labels, and
use this function when creating the buffered diagnostic delayed bug.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
Use maybe_body_owned_by for multiple suggestions
This is a continued work from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/113567
We have several other suggestions not working for closure, this PR use `maybe_body_owned_by` to fix them and add test cases for them.
(re-)tighten sourceinfo span of adjustments in MIR
Diagnostics rely on the spans of MIR statements being (approximately) correct in order to give suggestions relative to that span (i.e. `shrink_to_hi` and `shrink_to_lo`).
I discovered that we're *intentionally* lowering THIR exprs with their parent expr's span if they come from adjustments that are due to a parent expression. While I understand why that may be desirable to demonstrate the relationship of an adjustment and the expression that requires it, it leads to
1. very verbose borrowck output
2. incorrect spans for suggestions
Some diagnostics get around that by giving suggestions relative to other spans we've collected during MIR lowering, such as the span of the method's identifier (e.g. `name` in `.name()`), but this doesn't work too well when things come from desugaring.
I assume it also has lead to numerous tweaks and complications to diagnostics code down the road, which this PR doesn't necessarily aim to fix but may open the gates to fixing later... The last three commits are simplifications due to the fact that we can assume that the move span actually points to what is being moved (and a test).
This regressed in #89110, which was debated somewhat in #90286. cc `@Aaron1011` who originally made this change.
r? diagnostics
Fixes#113547Fixes#111016
Rewrite `UnDerefer`, again
This PR is intended to improve the perf regression introduced by #112882.
`UnDerefer` has been separated out again for borrowck reasons. It was a bit overzealous to remove it in the previous PR.
r? `@oli-obk`
It makes it sound like the `ExprKind` and `Rvalue` are supposed to represent all pointer related
casts, when in reality their just used to share a some enum variants. Make it clear there these
are only coercion to make it clear why only some pointer related "casts" are in the enum.
Rewrite `UnDerefer`
Currently, `UnDerefer` is used by drop elaboration to undo the effects of the `Derefer` pass. However, it just recreates the original places with derefs in the middle of the projection. Because `ProjectionElem::Deref` is intended to be removed completely in the future, this will not work forever.
This PR introduces a `deref_chain` method that returns the places behind `DerefTemp` locals in a place and rewrites the move path code to use this. In the process, `UnDerefer` was merged into `MovePathLookup`. Now that move paths use the same places as in the MIR, the other uses of `UnDerefer` no longer require it.
See #98145
cc `@ouz-a`
r? `@oli-obk`
suggest `slice::swap` for `mem::swap(&mut x[0], &mut x[1])` borrowck error
Recently saw someone ask why this code (example slightly modified):
```rs
fn main() {
let mut foo = [1, 2];
std::mem::swap(&mut foo[0], &mut foo[1]);
}
```
triggers this error and how to fix it:
```
error[E0499]: cannot borrow `foo[_]` as mutable more than once at a time
--> src/main.rs:4:33
|
4 | std::mem::swap(&mut foo[0], &mut foo[1]);
| -------------- ----------- ^^^^^^^^^^^ second mutable borrow occurs here
| | |
| | first mutable borrow occurs here
| first borrow later used by call
|
= help: consider using `.split_at_mut(position)` or similar method to obtain two mutable non-overlapping sub-slices
```
The current help message is nice and goes in the right direction, but I think we can do better for this specific instance and suggest `slice::swap`, which makes this compile
Migrate `TyCtxt::predicates_of` and `ParamEnv::caller_bounds` to `Clause`
The last big change in the series.
I will follow-up with additional filed issues once this PR lands:
- [ ] Investigate making `TypeFoldable<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for ty::Clause<'tcx>` implementation less weird: 2efe091705/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/structural_impls.rs (L672)
- [ ] Clean up the elaborator since it should only be emitting child clauses, not predicates
- [ ] Rename identifiers like `pred` and `predicates` to `clause` if they're actually clauses around the codebase
- [ ] Validate that all of the `ToPredicate` impls are acutally still needed, or prune them if they're not
r? `@ghost` until the other branch lands
[-Ztrait-solver=next, mir-typeck] instantiate hidden types in the root universe
Fixes an ICE in the test `member-constraints-in-root-universe`.
Main motivation is to make #112691 pass under the new solver.
r? ``@compiler-errors``
Migrate `item_bounds` to `ty::Clause`
Should be simpler than the next PR that's coming up. Last three commits are the relevant ones.
r? ``@oli-obk`` or ``@lcnr``
Add a fully fledged `Clause` type, rename old `Clause` to `ClauseKind`
Does two basic things before I put up a more delicate set of PRs (along the lines of #112714, but hopefully much cleaner) that migrate existing usages of `ty::Predicate` to `ty::Clause` (`predicates_of`/`item_bounds`/`ParamEnv::caller_bounds`).
1. Rename `Clause` to `ClauseKind`, so it's parallel with `PredicateKind`.
2. Add a new `Clause` type which is parallel to `Predicate`.
* This type exposes `Clause::kind(self) -> Binder<'tcx, ClauseKind<'tcx>>` which is parallel to `Predicate::kind` 😸
The new `Clause` type essentially acts as a newtype wrapper around `Predicate` that asserts that it is specifically a `PredicateKind::Clause`. Turns out from experimentation[^1] that this is not negative performance-wise, which is wonderful, since this a much simpler design than something that requires encoding the discriminant into the alignment bits of a predicate kind, or something else like that...
r? ``@lcnr`` or ``@oli-obk``
[^1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/112714#issuecomment-1595653910
Don't consider TAIT normalizable to hidden ty if it would result in impossible item bounds
See test for example where we shouldn't consider it possible to alias-relate a TAIT and hidden type.
r? `@lcnr`
Take MIR dataflow analyses by mutable reference
The main motivation here is any analysis requiring dynamically sized scratch memory to work. One concrete example would be pointer target tracking, where tracking the results of a dereference can result in multiple possible targets. This leads to processing multi-level dereferences requiring the ability to handle a changing number of potential targets per step. A (simplified) function for this would be `fn apply_deref(potential_targets: &mut Vec<Target>)` which would use the scratch space contained in the analysis to send arguments and receive the results.
The alternative to this would be to wrap everything in a `RefCell`, which is what `MaybeRequiresStorage` currently does. This comes with a small perf cost and loses the compiler's guarantee that we don't try to take multiple borrows at the same time.
For the implementation:
* `AnalysisResults` is an unfortunate requirement to avoid an unconstrained type parameter error.
* `CloneAnalysis` could just be `Clone` instead, but that would result in more work than is required to have multiple cursors over the same result set.
* `ResultsVisitor` now takes the results type on in each function as there's no other way to have access to the analysis without cloning it. This could use an associated type rather than a type parameter, but the current approach makes it easier to not care about the type when it's not necessary.
* `MaybeRequiresStorage` now no longer uses a `RefCell`, but the graphviz formatter now does. It could be removed, but that would require even more changes and doesn't really seem necessary.
Add `-Ztrait-solver=next-coherence`
Flag that conditionally uses the trait solver *only* during coherence, for more testing and/or eventual partial-migration onto the trait solver (in the medium- to long-term).
* This still uses the selection context in some of the coherence methods I think, so it's not "complete". Putting this up for review and/or for further work in-tree.
* I probably need to spend a bit more time making sure that we don't sneakily create any other infcx's during coherence that also need the new solver enabled.
r? `@lcnr`
Remove default visitor impl in region constraint generation
I wanted to group it together with other possibly minor borrowck cleanups but that's all I have right now so I rather put it up than forget about it before doing something else.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Don't suggest changing `&self` and `&mut self` in function signature to be mutable when taking `&mut self` in closure
Current suggestion for when taking a mutable reference to `self` in a closure (as an upvar) will produce a machine-applicable suggestion to change the `self` in the function signature to `mut self`, but does not account for the specialness of implicit self in that it can already have `&` and `&mut` (see #111554). This causes the function signature to become `test(&mut mut self)` which does not seem desirable.
```
error[E0596]: cannot borrow `self` as mutable, as it is not declared as mutable
--> src/sound_player.rs:870:11
|
869 | pub fn test(&mut self) {
| ---- help: consider changing this to be mutable: `mut self`
870 | || test2(&mut self);
| ^^^^^^^^^ cannot borrow as mutable
```
This PR suppresses the "changing this to be mutable" suggestion if the implicit self is either `ImplicitSelfKind::ImmRef` or `ImplicitSelfKind::MutRef`.
Fixes#111554.
Preserve substs in opaques recorded in typeck results
This means that we now prepopulate MIR with opaques with the right substs.
The first commit is a hack that I think we discussed, having to do with `DefiningAnchor::Bubble` basically being equivalent to `DefiningAnchor::Error` in the new solver, so having to use `DefiningAnchor::Bind` instead, lol.
r? `@lcnr`
change `BorrowKind::Unique` to be a mutating `PlaceContext`
fixes#112056
I believe that `BorrowKind::Unique` is a footgun in general, so I added a FIXME and opened https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/112072. This is a bit too involved for this PR though.
Perform MIR type ops locally in new solver
The new solver already does caching, and it's generally more correct to be using the infcx of the MIR typeck (which has the defining anchor set correctly and has already initialized all the opaques from HIR typeck).
This is based on #111918 so look at the final 3 commits.
This actually causes some tests to go from passing to failing, and failing to passing. Here's the full diff: https://www.diffchecker.com/hB4bh1A9/
Putting this up for exposure mostly.
r? `@lcnr`
Rollup of 5 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #111741 (Use `ObligationCtxt` in custom type ops)
- #111840 (Expose more information in `get_body_with_borrowck_facts`)
- #111876 (Roll compiler_builtins to 0.1.92)
- #111912 (Use `Option::is_some_and` and `Result::is_ok_and` in the compiler )
- #111915 (libtest: Improve error when missing `-Zunstable-options`)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Use `Option::is_some_and` and `Result::is_ok_and` in the compiler
`.is_some_and(..)`/`.is_ok_and(..)` replace `.map_or(false, ..)` and `.map(..).unwrap_or(false)`, making the code more readable.
This PR is a sibling of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111873#issuecomment-1561316515
Expose more information in `get_body_with_borrowck_facts`
Verification tools for Rust such as, for example, Creusot or Prusti would benefit from having access to more information computed by the borrow checker.
As a first step in that direction, #86977 added the `get_body_with_borrowck_facts` API, allowing compiler consumers to obtain a `mir::Body` with accompanying borrow checker information.
At RustVerify 2023, multiple people working on verification tools expressed their need for a more comprehensive API.
While eventually borrow information could be part of Stable MIR, in the meantime, this PR proposes a more limited approach, extending the existing `get_body_with_borrowck_facts` API.
In summary, we propose the following changes:
- Permit obtaining the borrow-checked body without necessarily running Polonius
- Return the `BorrowSet` and the `RegionInferenceContext` in `BodyWithBorrowckFacts`
- Provide a way to compute the `borrows_out_of_scope_at_location` map
- Make some helper methods public
This is similar to #108328 but smaller in scope.
`@smoelius` Do you think these changes would also be sufficient for your needs?
r? `@oli-obk`
cc `@JonasAlaif`
Use `ObligationCtxt` in custom type ops
We already make one when evaluating the `CustomTypeOp`, so it's simpler to just pass it to the user. Removes a redundant `ObligationCtxt::new_in_snapshot` usage and simplifies some other code.
This makes several refactorings related to opaque types in the new solver simpler, but those are not included in this PR.
Don't skip mir typeck if body has errors
Comment says:
```
// if verifier failed, don't do further checks to avoid ICEs
```
But there are no ICEs to be found. The comment is quite old, so perhaps something fixed it... maybe because the MIR typechecker is delaying span bugs rather than panicking via eager bugs? IDK
I'm generally inclined to fix the ICEs themselves that were to arise from this, rather than just totally skipping large parts of the compiler that have impacts on downstream logic (namely, our opaque type results are affected). Anyways, this happens on the error path, so it shouldn't really matter.
Fixes this hack: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111853/files#r1201501540
Preprocess and cache dominator tree
Preprocessing dominators has a very strong effect for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111344.
That pass checks that assignments dominate their uses repeatedly. Using the unprocessed dominator tree caused a quadratic runtime (number of bbs x depth of the dominator tree).
This PR also caches the dominator tree and the pre-processed dominators in the MIR cfg cache.
Rebase of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107157
cc `@tmiasko`
Error message all end up passing into a function as an `impl
Into<{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage>`. If an error message is creatd as
`&format("...")` that means we allocate a string (in the `format!`
call), then take a reference, and then clone (allocating again) the
reference to produce the `{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage`, which is silly.
This commit removes the leading `&` from a lot of these cases. This
means the original `String` is moved into the
`{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage`, avoiding the double allocations. This
requires changing some function argument types from `&str` to `String`
(when all arguments are `String`) or `impl
Into<{D,Subd}iagnosticMessage>` (when some arguments are `String` and
some are `&str`).
Require impl Trait in associated types to appear in method signatures
This implements the limited version of TAIT that was proposed in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/107645#issuecomment-1477899536
Similar to `impl Trait` in return types, `impl Trait` in associated types may only be used within the impl block which it is a part of. To make everything simpler and forward compatible to getting desugared to a plain type alias impl trait in the future, we're requiring that any associated functions or constants that want to register hidden types must be using the associated type in their signature (type of the constant or argument/return type of the associated method. Where bounds mentioning the associated type are ignored).
We have preexisting tests checking that this works transitively across multiple associated types in situations like
```rust
impl Foo for Bar {
type A = impl Trait;
type B = impl Iterator<Item = Self::A>;
fn foo() -> Self::B { ...... }
}
```
Reduce BitSet size used in `Borrows` dataflow analysis
It looks like it is not needed to multiply the number of borrows by 2. Bits greater than `self.borrow_set.len()` are never set in this bitset. This should decrease the memory usage by an epsilon.
