compiler: remove unnecessary imports and qualified paths
Some of these imports were necessary before Edition 2021, others were already in the prelude.
I hope it's fine that this PR is so spread-out across files :/
make retagging work even with 'unstable' places
This is based on top of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/105301. Only the last two commits are new.
While investigating https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/issues/381 I realized that we would have caught this issue much earlier if the add_retag pass wouldn't bail out on assignments of the form `*ptr = ...`.
So this PR changes our retag strategy:
- When a new reference is created via `Rvalue::Ref` (or a raw ptr via `Rvalue::AddressOf`), we do the retagging as part of just executing that address-taking operation.
- For everything else, we still insert retags -- these retags basically serve to ensure that references stored in local variables (and their fields) are always freshly tagged, so skipping this for assignments like `*ptr = ...` is less egregious.
r? ```@oli-obk```
Re-enable removal of ZST writes to unions
This was previously disabled because Miri was lazily allocating unsized locals. But we aren't doing that anymore since https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98831, so we can have this optimization back.
feed resolver_for_lowering instead of storing it in a field
r? `@cjgillot`
opening this as
* a discussion for `no_hash` + `feedable` queries. I think we'll want those, but I don't quite understand why they are rejected beyond a double check of the stable hashes for situations where the query is fed but also read from incremental caches.
* and a discussion on removing all untracked fields from TyCtxt and setting it up so that they are fed queries instead
Disable top down MIR inlining
The current MIR inliner has exponential behavior in some cases: <https://godbolt.org/z/7jnWah4fE>. The cause of this is top-down inlining, where we repeatedly do inlining like `call_a() => { call_b(); call_b(); }`. Each decision on its own seems to make sense, but the result is exponential.
Disabling top-down inlining fundamentally prevents this. Each call site in the original, unoptimized source code is now considered for inlining exactly one time, which means that the total growth in MIR size is limited to number of call sites * inlining threshold.
Top down inlining may be worth re-introducing at some point, but it needs to be accompanied with a principled way to prevent this kind of behavior.
This fixes a number of correctness issues from the previous version. Additionally, we use a new
strategy which has much better performance charactersitics and also finds more opportunities to
apply the optimization.
Refine `instruction_set` MIR inline rules
Previously an exact match of the `instruction_set` attribute was required for an MIR inline to be considered. This change checks for an exact match *only* if the callee sets an `instruction_set` in the first place. When the callee does not declare an instruction set then it is considered to be platform agnostic code and it's allowed to be inline'd into the caller.
cc ``@oli-obk``
[Edit] Zulip Context: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/189540-t-compiler.2Fwg-mir-opt/topic/What.20exactly.20does.20the.20MIR.20optimizer.20do.3F
Previously an exact match of the `instruction_set` attribute was required for an MIR inline to be considered. This change checks for an exact match *only* if the callee sets an `instruction_set` in the first place. When the callee does not declare an instruction set then it is considered to be platform agnostic code and it's allowed to be inline'd into the caller.
Make rustc_target usable outside of rustc
I'm working on showing type size in rust-analyzer (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/pull/13490) and I currently copied rustc code inside rust-analyzer, which works, but is bad. With this change, I would become able to use `rustc_target` and `rustc_index` directly in r-a, reducing the amount of copy needed.
This PR contains some feature flag to put nightly features behind them to make crates buildable on the stable compiler + makes layout related types generic over index type + removes interning of nested layouts.
Previously, async constructs would be lowered to "normal" generators,
with an additional `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim in between to
convert from `Generator` to `Future`.
The compiler will now special-case these generators internally so that
async constructs will *directly* implement `Future` without the need
to go through the `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim.
The primary motivation for this change was hiding this implementation
detail in stack traces and debuginfo, but it can in theory also help
the optimizer as there is less abstractions to see through.
nll: correctly deal with bivariance
fixes#104409
when in a bivariant context, relating stuff should always trivially succeed. Also changes the mir validator to correctly deal with higher ranked regions.
r? types cc ``@RalfJung``
Record `LocalDefId` in HIR nodes instead of a side table
This is part of an attempt to remove the `HirId -> LocalDefId` table from HIR.
This attempt is a prerequisite to creation of `LocalDefId` after HIR lowering (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96840), by controlling how `def_id` information is accessed.
This first part adds the information to HIR nodes themselves instead of a table.
The second part is https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103902
The third part will be to make `hir::Visitor::visit_fn` take a `LocalDefId` as last parameter.
The fourth part will be to completely remove the side table.
Perform simple scalar replacement of aggregates (SROA) MIR opt
This is a re-open of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/85796
I copied the debuginfo implementation (first commit) from `@eddyb's` own SROA PR.
This pass replaces plain field accesses by simple locals when possible.
To be eligible, the replaced locals:
- must not be enums or unions;
- must not be used whole;
- must not have their address taken.
The storage and deinit statements are duplicated on each created local.
cc `@tmiasko` who reviewed the former version of this PR.
interpret: support for per-byte provenance
Also factors the provenance map into its own module.
The third commit does the same for the init mask. I can move it in a separate PR if you prefer.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/2181
r? `@oli-obk`
Add new MIR constant propagation based on dataflow analysis
The current constant propagation in `rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop.rs` fails to handle many cases that would be expected from a constant propagation optimization. For example:
```rust
let x = if true { 0 } else { 0 };
```
This pull request adds a new constant propagation MIR optimization pass based on the existing dataflow analysis framework. Since most of the analysis is not unique to constant propagation, a generic framework has been extracted. It works on top of the existing framework and could be reused for other optimzations.
Closes#80038. Closes#81605.
## Todo
### Essential
- [x] [Writes to inactive enum variants](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101168#pullrequestreview-1089493974). Resolved by rejecting the registration of places with downcast projections for now. Could be improved by flooding other variants if mutable access to a variant is observed.
- [X] Handle [`StatementKind::CopyNonOverlapping`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101168#discussion_r957774914). Resolved by flooding the destination.
- [x] Handle `UnsafeCell` / `!Freeze` correctly.
- [X] Overflow propagation of `CheckedBinaryOp`: Decided to not propagate if overflow flag is `true` (`false` will still be propagated)
- [x] More documentation in general.
- [x] Arguments for correctness, documentation of necessary assumptions.
- [x] Better performance, or alternatively, require `-Zmir-opt-level=3` for now.
### Extra
- [x] Add explicit unreachability, i.e. upgrading the lattice from $\mathbb{P} \to \mathbb{V}$ to $\set{\bot} \cup (\mathbb{P} \to \mathbb{V})$.
- [x] Use storage statements to improve precision.
- [ ] Consider opening issue for duplicate diagnostics: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101168#issuecomment-1276609950
- [ ] Flood moved-from places with $\bot$ (requires some changes for places with tracked projections).
- [ ] Add downcast projections back in.
- [ ] [Algebraic simplifications](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101168#discussion_r957967878) (possibly with a shared API; done by old const prop).
- [ ] Propagation through slices / arrays.
- [ ] Find other optimizations that are done by old `const_prop.rs`, but not by this one.
Add mir building test directory
The first commit renames `mir-map.0` mir dumps to `built.after` dumps. I am happy to drop this commit if someone can explain the origin of the name.
The second commit moves a bunch of mir building tests into their own directory. I did my best to make sure that all of these tests are actually testing mir building, and not just incidentally using `built.after`
r? ``@oli-obk``
indirect immutable freeze by-value function parameters.
Right now, `rustc` only examines function signatures and the platform ABI when
determining the LLVM attributes to apply to parameters. This results in missed
optimizations, because there are some attributes that can be determined via
analysis of the MIR making up the function body. In particular, `readonly`
could be applied to most indirectly-passed by-value function arguments
(specifically, those that are freeze and are observed not to be mutated), but
it currently is not.
This patch introduces the machinery that allows `rustc` to determine those
attributes. It consists of a query, `deduced_param_attrs`, that, when
evaluated, analyzes the MIR of the function to determine supplementary
attributes. The results of this query for each function are written into the
crate metadata so that the deduced parameter attributes can be applied to
cross-crate functions. In this patch, we simply check the parameter for
mutations to determine whether the `readonly` attribute should be applied to
parameters that are indirect immutable freeze by-value. More attributes could
conceivably be deduced in the future: `nocapture` and `noalias` come to mind.
Adding `readonly` to indirect function parameters where applicable enables some
potential optimizations in LLVM that are discussed in [issue 103103] and [PR
103070] around avoiding stack-to-stack memory copies that appear in functions
like `core::fmt::Write::write_fmt` and `core::panicking::assert_failed`. These
functions pass a large structure unchanged by value to a subfunction that also
doesn't mutate it. Since the structure in this case is passed as an indirect
parameter, it's a pointer from LLVM's perspective. As a result, the
intermediate copy of the structure that our codegen emits could be optimized
away by LLVM's MemCpyOptimizer if it knew that the pointer is `readonly
nocapture noalias` in both the caller and callee. We already pass `nocapture
noalias`, but we're missing `readonly`, as we can't determine whether a
by-value parameter is mutated by examining the signature in Rust. I didn't have
much success with having LLVM infer the `readonly` attribute, even with fat
LTO; it seems that deducing it at the MIR level is necessary.
No large benefits should be expected from this optimization *now*; LLVM needs
some changes (discussed in [PR 103070]) to more aggressively use the `noalias
nocapture readonly` combination in its alias analysis. I have some LLVM patches
for these optimizations and have had them looked over. With all the patches
applied locally, I enabled LLVM to remove all the `memcpy`s from the following
code:
```rust
fn main() {
println!("Hello {}", 3);
}
```
which is a significant codegen improvement over the status quo. I expect that
if this optimization kicks in in multiple places even for such a simple
program, then it will apply to Rust code all over the place.
[issue 103103]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/103103
[PR 103070]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103070
Fix MIR inlining of asm_unwind
The MIR inlining currently doesn't handle inline asm's unwind edge correctly.
This code will cause ICE:
```rust
struct D;
impl Drop for D {
fn drop(&mut self) {}
}
#[inline(always)]
fn foo() {
let _d = D;
unsafe { std::arch::asm!("", options(may_unwind)) };
}
pub fn main() {
foo();
}
```
This PR fixes this issue. I also take the opportunity to extract common code into a method.
