Refine error spans for "The trait bound `T: Trait` is not satisfied" when passing literal structs/tuples
This PR adds a new heuristic which refines the error span reported for "`T: Trait` is not satisfied" errors, by "drilling down" into individual fields of structs/enums/tuples to point to the "problematic" value.
Here's a self-contained example of the difference in error span:
```rs
struct Burrito<Filling> {
filling: Filling,
}
impl <Filling: Delicious> Delicious for Burrito<Filling> {}
fn eat_delicious_food<Food: Delicious>(food: Food) {}
fn will_type_error() {
eat_delicious_food(Burrito { filling: Kale });
// ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ (before) The trait bound `Kale: Delicious` is not satisfied
// ^~~~ (after) The trait bound `Kale: Delicious` is not satisfied
}
```
(kale is fine, this is just a silly food-based example)
Before this PR, the error span is identified as the entire argument to the generic function `eat_delicious_food`. However, since only `Kale` is the "problematic" part, we can point at it specifically. In particular, the primary error message itself mentions the missing `Kale: Delicious` trait bound, so it's much clearer if this part is called out explicitly.
---
The _existing_ heuristic tries to label the right function argument in `point_at_arg_if_possible`. It goes something like this:
- Look at the broken base trait `Food: Delicious` and find which generics it mentions (in this case, only `Food`)
- Look at the parameter type definitions and find which of them mention `Filling` (in this case, only `food`)
- If there is exactly one relevant parameter, label the corresponding argument with the error span, instead of the entire call
This PR extends this heuristic by further refining the resulting expression span in the new `point_at_specific_expr_if_possible` function. For each `impl` in the (broken) chain, we apply the following strategy:
The strategy to determine this span involves connecting information about our generic `impl`
with information about our (struct) type and the (struct) literal expression:
- Find the `impl` (`impl <Filling: Delicious> Delicious for Burrito<Filling>`)
that links our obligation (`Kale: Delicious`) with the parent obligation (`Burrito<Kale>: Delicious`)
- Find the "original" predicate constraint in the impl (`Filling: Delicious`) which produced our obligation.
- Find all of the generics that are mentioned in the predicate (`Filling`).
- Examine the `Self` type in the `impl`, and see which of its type argument(s) mention any of those generics.
- Examing the definition for the `Self` type, and identify (for each of its variants) if there's a unique field
which uses those generic arguments.
- If there is a unique field mentioning the "blameable" arguments, use that field for the error span.
Before we do any of this logic, we recursively call `point_at_specific_expr_if_possible` on the parent
obligation. Hence we refine the `expr` "outwards-in" and bail at the first kind of expression/impl we don't recognize.
This function returns a `Result<&Expr, &Expr>` - either way, it returns the `Expr` whose span should be
reported as an error. If it is `Ok`, then it means it refined successfull. If it is `Err`, then it may be
only a partial success - but it cannot be refined even further.
---
I added a new test file which exercises this new behavior. A few existing tests were affected, since their error spans are now different. In one case, this leads to a different code suggestion for the autofix - although the new suggestion isn't _wrong_, it is different from what used to be.
This change doesn't create any new errors or remove any existing ones, it just adjusts the spans where they're presented.
---
Some considerations: right now, this check occurs in addition to some similar logic in `adjust_fulfillment_error_for_expr_obligation` function, which tidies up various kinds of error spans (not just trait-fulfillment error). It's possible that this new code would be better integrated into that function (or another one) - but I haven't looked into this yet.
Although this code only occurs when there's a type error, it's definitely not as efficient as possible. In particular, there are definitely some cases where it degrades to quadratic performance (e.g. for a trait `impl` with 100+ generic parameters or 100 levels deep nesting of generic types). I'm not sure if these are realistic enough to worry about optimizing yet.
There's also still a lot of repetition in some of the logic, where the behavior for different types (namely, `struct` vs `enum` variant) is _similar_ but not the same.
---
I think the biggest win here is better targeting for tuples; in particular, if you're using tuples + traits to express variadic-like functions, the compiler can't tell you which part of a tuple has the wrong type, since the span will cover the entire argument. This change allows the individual field in the tuple to be highlighted, as in this example:
```
// NEW
LL | want(Wrapper { value: (3, q) });
| ---- ^ the trait `T3` is not implemented for `Q`
// OLD
LL | want(Wrapper { value: (3, q) });
| ---- ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ the trait `T3` is not implemented for `Q`
```
Especially with large tuples, the existing error spans are not very effective at quickly narrowing down the source of the problem.
The code that consumes PointerKind (`adjust_for_rust_scalar` in rustc_ty_utils)
ended up using PointerKind variants to talk about Rust reference types (& and
&mut) anyway, making the old code structure quite confusing: one always had to
keep in mind which PointerKind corresponds to which type. So this changes
PointerKind to directly reflect the type.
This does not change behavior.
Don't cause a cycle when formatting query description that references a FnDef
When a function returns `-> _`, we use typeck to compute what the resulting type of the body _should_ be. If we call another query inside of typeck and hit a cycle error, we attempt to report the cycle error which requires us to compute all of the query descriptions for the stack.
However, if one of the queries in that cycle has a query description that references this function as a FnDef type, we'll cause a *second* cycle error from within the cycle error reporting code, since rendering a FnDef requires us to compute its signature. This causes an unwrap to ICE, since during the *second* cycle reporting code, we try to look for a job that isn't in the active jobs list.
We can avoid this by using `with_no_queries!` when computing these query descriptions.
Fixes#107089
The only drawback is that the rendering of opaque types in cycles regresses a bit :| I'm open to alternate suggestions about how we may handle this...
This now uses `node_to_string` for both missing and seen Ids, which includes
the snippet of code for which the Id was allocated.
Also removes the duplicated printing of `HirId`, as `node_to_string` includes that already.
Similarly, changes all other users of `node_to_string` that do so, and changes the output of `node_to_string`, which is now "$hirid ($what `$span` in $path)".
Track bound types like bound regions
When we instantiate bound types into placeholder types, we throw away the names for some reason. These names are particularly useful for error reporting once we have `for<T>` binders.
r? types
Modify primary span label for E0308
Looking at the reactions to https://hachyderm.io/`@ekuber/109622160673605438,` a lot of people seem to have trouble understanding the current output, where the primary span label on type errors talks about the specific types that diverged, but these can be deeply nested type parameters. Because of that we could see "expected i32, found u32" in the label while the note said "expected Vec<i32>, found Vec<u32>". This understandably confuses people. I believe that once people learn to read these errors it starts to make more sense, but this PR changes the output to be more in line with what people might expect, without sacrificing terseness.
Fix#68220.
Currently, deriving on packed structs has some non-trivial limitations,
related to the fact that taking references on unaligned fields is UB.
The current approach to field accesses in derived code:
- Normal case: `&self.0`
- In a packed struct that derives `Copy`: `&{self.0}`
- In a packed struct that doesn't derive `Copy`: `&self.0`
Plus, we disallow deriving any builtin traits other than `Default` for any
packed generic type, because it's possible that there might be
misaligned fields. This is a fairly broad restriction.
Plus, we disallow deriving any builtin traits other than `Default` for most
packed types that don't derive `Copy`. (The exceptions are those where the
alignments inherently satisfy the packing, e.g. in a type with
`repr(packed(N))` where all the fields have alignments of `N` or less
anyway. Such types are pretty strange, because the `packed` attribute is
not having any effect.)
This commit introduces a new, simpler approach to field accesses:
- Normal case: `&self.0`
- In a packed struct: `&{self.0}`
In the latter case, this requires that all fields impl `Copy`, which is
a new restriction. This means that the following example compiles under
the old approach and doesn't compile under the new approach.
```
#[derive(Debug)]
struct NonCopy(u8);
#[derive(Debug)
#[repr(packed)]
struct MyType(NonCopy);
```
(Note that the old approach's support for cases like this was brittle.
Changing the `u8` to a `u16` would be enough to stop it working. So not
much capability is lost here.)
However, the other constraints from the old rules are removed. We can now
derive builtin traits for packed generic structs like this:
```
trait Trait { type A; }
#[derive(Hash)]
#[repr(packed)]
pub struct Foo<T: Trait>(T, T::A);
```
To allow this, we add a `T: Copy` bound in the derived impl and a `T::A:
Copy` bound in where clauses. So `T` and `T::A` must impl `Copy`.
We can now also derive builtin traits for packed structs that don't derive
`Copy`, so long as the fields impl `Copy`:
```
#[derive(Hash)]
#[repr(packed)]
pub struct Foo(u32);
```
This includes types that hand-impl `Copy` rather than deriving it, such as the
following, that show up in winapi-0.2:
```
#[derive(Clone)]
#[repr(packed)]
struct MyType(i32);
impl Copy for MyType {}
```
The new approach is simpler to understand and implement, and it avoids
the need for the `unsafe_derive_on_repr_packed` check.
One exception is required for backwards-compatibility: we allow `[u8]`
fields for now. There is a new lint for this,
`byte_slice_in_packed_struct_with_derive`.
Output tree representation on thir-tree
The current output of `-Zunpretty=thir-tree` is really cumbersome to work with, using an actual tree representation should make it easier to see what the thir looks like.
Skip possible where_clause_object_safety lints when checking `multiple_supertrait_upcastable`
Fix#106247
To achieve this, I lifted the `WhereClauseReferencesSelf` out from `object_safety_violations` and move it into `is_object_safe` (which is changed to a new query).
cc `@dtolnay`
r? `@compiler-errors`
Use stable metric for const eval limit instead of current terminator-based logic
This patch adds a `MirPass` that inserts a new MIR instruction `ConstEvalCounter` to any loops and function calls in the CFG. This instruction is used during Const Eval to count against the `const_eval_limit`, and emit the `StepLimitReached` error, replacing the current logic which uses Terminators only.
The new method of counting loops and function calls should be more stable across compiler versions (i.e., not cause crates that compiled successfully before, to no longer compile when changes to the MIR generation/optimization are made).
Also see: #103877
Remove HirId -> LocalDefId map from HIR.
Having this map in HIR prevents the creating of new definitions after HIR has been built.
Thankfully, we do not need it.
Based on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103902
internally change regions to be covariant
Surprisingly, we consider the reference type `&'a T` to be contravaraint in its lifetime parameter. This is confusing and conflicts with the documentation we have in the reference, rustnomicon, and rustc-dev-guide. This also arguably not the correct use of terminology since we can use `&'static u8` in a place where `&' a u8` is expected, this implies that `&'static u8 <: &' a u8` and consequently `'static <: ' a`, hence covariance.
Because of this, when relating two types, we used to switch the argument positions in a confusing way:
`Subtype(&'a u8 <: &'b u8) => Subtype('b <: 'a) => Outlives('a: 'b) => RegionSubRegion('b <= 'a)`
The reason for the current behavior is probably that we wanted `Subtype('b <: 'a)` and `RegionSubRegion('b <= 'a)` to be equivalent, but I don' t think this is a good reason since these relations are sufficiently different in that the first is a relation in the subtyping lattice and is intrinsic to the type-systems, while the the second relation is an implementation detail of regionck.
This PR changes this behavior to use covariance, so..
`Subtype(&'a u8 <: &'b u8) => Subtype('a <: 'b) => Outlives('a: 'b) => RegionSubRegion('b <= 'a) `
Resolves#103676
r? `@lcnr`
make `output_filenames` a real query
part of #105462
This may be a perf regression and is not obviously the right way forward. We may store this information in the resolver after freezing it for example.
`ty::tls` cleanups
Pull it out into a separate file, make the conditional compilation more obvious and give the internal functions better names.
Pulled out of #106311
r? cjgillot
Use `can_eq` to compare types for default assoc type error
This correctly handles inference variables like `{integer}`. I had to move all of this `note_and_explain` code to `rustc_infer`, it made no sense for it to be in `rustc_middle` anyways.
The commits are reviewed separately.
Fixes#106968
Rollup of 11 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #106407 (Improve proc macro attribute diagnostics)
- #106960 (Teach parser to understand fake anonymous enum syntax)
- #107085 (Custom MIR: Support binary and unary operations)
- #107086 (Print PID holding bootstrap build lock on Linux)
- #107175 (Fix escaping inference var ICE in `point_at_expr_source_of_inferred_type`)
- #107204 (suggest qualifying bare associated constants)
- #107248 (abi: add AddressSpace field to Primitive::Pointer )
- #107272 (Implement ObjectSafe and WF in the new solver)
- #107285 (Implement `Generator` and `Future` in the new solver)
- #107286 (ICE in new solver if we see an inference variable)
- #107313 (Add Style Team Triagebot config)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
abi: add AddressSpace field to Primitive::Pointer
...and remove it from `PointeeInfo`, which isn't meant for this.
There are still various places (marked with FIXMEs) that assume all pointers
have the same size and alignment. Fixing this requires parsing non-default
address spaces in the data layout string (and various other changes),
which will be done in a followup.
(That is, if it's actually worth it to support multiple different pointer sizes.
There is a lot of code that would be affected by that.)
Fixes#106367
r? ``@oli-obk``
cc ``@Patryk27``
InstCombine away intrinsic validity assertions
This optimization (currently) fires 246 times on the standard library. It seems to fire hardly at all on the big crates in the benchmark suite. Interesting.
Add hint for missing lifetime bound on trait object when type alias is used
Fix issue #103582.
The problem: When a type alias is used to specify the return type of the method in a trait impl, the suggestion for fixing the problem of "missing lifetime bound on trait object" of the trait impl will not be created. The issue caused by the code which searches for the return trait objects when constructing the hint suggestion is not able to find the trait objects since they are specified in the type alias path instead of the return path of the trait impl.
The solution: Trace the trait objects in the type alias path and provide them along with the alias span to generate the suggestion in case the type alias is used in return type of the method in the trait impl.
use `LocalDefId` instead of `HirId` in trait resolution to simplify the obligation clause resolution
This commit introduces a refactoring suggested by `@lcnr` to simplify the obligation clause resolution.
This is just the first PR that introduces a type of refactoring, but others PRs will follow this to introduce name changing to change from the variable name from `body_id` to something else.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/104827
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
`@rustbot` r? `@lcnr`
- Remove logic that limits const eval based on terminators, and use the
stable metric instead (back edges + fn calls)
- Add unstable flag `tiny-const-eval-limit` to add UI tests that do not
have to go up to the regular 2M step limit
This patch adds a `MirPass` that tracks the number of back-edges and
function calls in the CFG, adds a new MIR instruction to increment a
counter every time they are encountered during Const Eval, and emit a
warning if a configured limit is breached.
use LocalDefId instead of HirId in trait resolution to simplify
the obligation clause resolution
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Consistently use dominates instead of is_dominated_by
There is a number of APIs that answer dominance queries. Previously they were named either "dominates" or "is_dominated_by". Consistently use the "dominates" form.
No functional changes.
Instantiate dominators algorithm only once
Remove inline from BasicBlocks::dominators to instantiate the dominator algorithm only once - in the rustc_middle crate.
rustc_metadata: Encode `doc(hidden)` flag to metadata
To retrieve these flags rustdoc currently has to mass decode full attributes for items in the whole crate tree, so it's better to pre-compute it in advance.
This is especially important for short-term performance of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107054 because resolver cannot use memoization of query results yet.
...and remove it from `PointeeInfo`, which isn't meant for this.
There are still various places (marked with FIXMEs) that assume all pointers
have the same size and alignment. Fixing this requires parsing non-default
address spaces in the data layout string, which will be done in a followup.
To retrieve these flags rustdoc currently has to mass decode full attributes for items in the whole crate tree, so it's better to pre-compute it in advance.
This is especially for short-term performance of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107054 because resolver cannot use memoization of query results yet.
Use UnordMap and UnordSet for id collections (DefIdMap, LocalDefIdMap, etc)
This PR changes the `rustc_data_structures::define_id_collections!` macro to use `UnordMap` and `UnordSet` instead of `FxHashMap` and `FxHashSet`. This should account for a large portion of hash-maps being used in places where they can cause trouble.
The changes required are moderate but non-zero:
- In some places the collections are extracted into sorted vecs.
- There are a few instances where for-loops have been changed to extends.
~~Let's see what the performance impact is. With a bit more refactoring, we might be able to get rid of some of the additional sorting -- but the change set is already big enough. Unless there's a performance impact, I'd like to do further changes in subsequent PRs.~~
Performance does not seem to be negatively affected ([perf-run here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106977#issuecomment-1396776699)).
Part of [MCP 533](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/533).
r? `@ghost`
There is a number of APIs that answer dominance queries. Previously they
were named either "dominates" or "is_dominated_by". Consistently use the
"dominates" form.
No functional changes.
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #106783 (Recover labels written as identifiers)
- #106973 (Don't treat closures from other crates as local)
- #106979 (Document how to get the type of a default associated type)
- #107053 (signal update string representation for haiku.)
- #107058 (Recognise double-equals homoglyph)
- #107067 (Custom MIR: Support storage statements)
- #107076 (Added const-generic ui test case for issue #106419)
- #107091 (Fix broken format strings in `infer.ftl`)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Don't wf-check non-local RPITs
We were using `ty::is_impl_trait_defn(..).is_none()` to check if we need to add WF obligations for an opaque type.
This is *supposed* to be checking if the type is a TAIT, since RPITs' wfness is implied by wf checking its parent item, but since `is_impl_trait_defn` returns `None` for non-local RPIT and async futures, we unnecessarily consider wf predicates for an RPIT if it is coming from a foreign crate.
Fixes#107036
r? `@oli-obk` but feel free to reassign
even more unify Projection/Opaque handling in region outlives code
edit: This continues ate the same pace as #106829. New changes are described in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106910#issuecomment-1383251254.
~This touches `OutlivesBound`, `Component`, `GenericKind` enums.~
r? `@oli-obk` (because of overlap with #95474)
- Eliminates all the `get_context` calls that async lowering created.
- Replace all `Local` `ResumeTy` types with `&mut Context<'_>`.
The `Local`s that have their types replaced are:
- The `resume` argument itself.
- The argument to `get_context`.
- The yielded value of a `yield`.
The `ResumeTy` hides a `&mut Context<'_>` behind an unsafe raw pointer, and the
`get_context` function is being used to convert that back to a `&mut Context<'_>`.
Ideally the async lowering would not use the `ResumeTy`/`get_context` indirection,
but rather directly use `&mut Context<'_>`, however that would currently
lead to higher-kinded lifetime errors.
See <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105501>.
The async lowering step and the type / lifetime inference / checking are
still using the `ResumeTy` indirection for the time being, and that indirection
is removed here. After this transform, the generator body only knows about `&mut Context<'_>`.
Stop using `BREAK` & `CONTINUE` in compiler
Switching them to `Break(())` and `Continue(())` instead.
Entirely search-and-replace, though there's one spot where rustfmt insisted on a reformatting too.
libs-api would like to remove these constants (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/102697#issuecomment-1385705202), so stop using them in compiler to make the removal PR later smaller.
Implement some candidates for the new solver (redux)
Based on #106718, so the diff is hard to read without it. See [here](98700cf481...compiler-errors:rust:new-solver-new-candidates-2) for an easier view until that one lands.
Of note:
* 44af916020fb43c12070125c45b6dee4ec303bbc fixes a bug where we need to make the query response *inside* of a probe, or else we make no inference progress (I think)
* 50daad5acd2f163d03e7ffab942534f09bc36e2e implements `consider_assumption` for traits and predicates. I'm not sure if using `sup` here is necessary or if `eq` is fine.
* We decided that all of the `instantiate_constituent_tys_for_*` functions are verbose but ok, since they need to be exhaustive and the logic between each of them is not similar enough, right?
r? ``@lcnr``
Do not filter substs in `remap_generic_params_to_declaration_params`.
The relevant filtering should have been performed by borrowck.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105826
r? types
finish trait solver skeleton work
### 648d661b4e0fcf55f7082894f577377eb451db4b
The previous implementation didn't remove provisional entries which depended on the current goal if we're forced to rerun in case the provisional result of that entry is different from the new result. For reference, see https://rust-lang.github.io/chalk/book/recursive/search_graph.html.
We should also treat inductive cycles as overflow, not ordinary ambiguity.
### 219a5de2517cebfe20a2c3417bd302f7c12db70c 6a1912be539dd5a3b3c10be669787c4bf0c1868a
These two commits move canonicalization to the start of the queries which simplifies a bunch of stuff. I originally intended to keep stuff canonicalized for a while because I expected us to add a additional caches the trait solver, either for candidate assembly or for projections. We ended up not adding (and expect to not need) any of them so this just ends up being easier to understand.
### d78d5ad0979e965afde6500bccfa119b47063506
adds a special `eq` for the solver which doesn't care about obligations or spans
### 18704e6a78b7703e1bbb3856f015cb76c0a07a06
implements https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/364551-t-types.2Ftrait-system-refactor/topic/projection.20cache
r? `@compiler-errors`
Switching them to `Break(())` and `Continue(())` instead.
libs-api would like to remove these constants, so stop using them in compiler to make the removal PR later smaller.
dont randomly use `_` to print out const generic arguments
const generics seem to get printed out as `_` for no reason a lot of the time, as someone who spends a lot of time with const generics this has gotten ✨ very annoying ✨. Latest example would be #106423 where the ICE messaged formatted a `ty::Const` containing no infer vars, as `_`.
For some reason printing of the const argument on arrays was custom instead of using the existing logic for printing `ty::Const`. Additionally the existing logic for printing `ty::Const` would print out `_` for anon consts that are in a separate crate leading to weird diagnostics (see second commit). There ought to be less cases of consts randomly getting printed as `_` hiding valuable info now.
Add 'static lifetime suggestion when GAT implied 'static requirement from HRTB
Fix for issue #105507
The problem:
When generic associated types (GATs) are from higher-ranked trait bounds (HRTB), they are implied 'static requirement (see
[Implied 'static requirement from higher-ranked trait bounds](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2022/10/28/gats-stabilization.html#implied-static-requirement-from-higher-ranked-trait-bounds) for more details). If the user did not explicitly specify the `'static` lifetime when using the GAT, the current error message will only point out the type `does not live long enough` where the type is used, but not where the GAT is specified and how to fix the problem.
The solution:
Add notes at the span where the problematic GATs are specified and suggestions of how to fix the problem by adding `'static` lifetime at the right spans.
Switch to `EarlyBinder` for `item_bounds` query
Part of the work to finish #105779 (also see https://github.com/rust-lang/types-team/issues/78).
Several queries `X` have a `bound_X` variant that wraps the output in `EarlyBinder`. This adds `EarlyBinder` to the return type of the `item_bounds` query and removes `bound_item_bounds`.
r? `@lcnr`
Document wf constraints on control flow in cleanup blocks
Was recently made aware of [this code](a377893da2/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/analyze.rs (L247-L368)), which has this potential ICE: a377893da2/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/analyze.rs (L308-L314)
Roughly speaking, the code there is attempting to partition the cleanup blocks into funclets that satisfy a "unique successor" property, and the ICE is set off if that's not possible. This PR documents the well-formedness constraints that MIR must satisfy to avoid setting off that ICE.
The constraints documented are slightly stronger than the cases in which the ICE would have been set off in that code. This is necessary though, since whether or not that ICE gets set off can depend on iteration order in some graphs.
This sort of constraint is kind of ugly, but I don't know a better alternative at the moment. It's worth knowing that two important optimizations are still correct:
- Removing edges in the cfg: Fewer edges => fewer paths => stronger dominance relations => more contractions, and more contractions can't turn a forest into not-a-forest.
- Contracting an edge u -> v when u only has one successor and v only has one predecessor: u already dominated v, so this contraction was going to happen anyway.
There is definitely a MIR opt somewhere that can run afoul of this, but I don't know where it is. `@saethlin` was able to set it off though, so maybe he'll be able to shed some light on it.
r? `@RalfJung` I suppose, and cc `@tmiasko` who might have insight/opinions on this
Document `EarlyBinder::subst_identity` and `skip_binder`
Finishing implementing #105779 will change several commonly used queries to return `EarlyBinder` by default. This PR adds documentation for two of the methods used to access data inside the `EarlyBinder`. I tried to summarize some of the [discussion from the issue](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105779#issuecomment-1375512647) in writing this.
r? `@lcnr`
Unify `Opaque`/`Projection` handling in region outlives code
They share basically identical paths in most places which are even easier to unify now that they're both `ty::Alias`
r? types
Rework some `predicates_of`/`{Generic,Instantiated}Predicates` code
1. Make `instantiate_own` return an iterator, since it's a bit more efficient and easier to work with
2. Remove `bound_{explicit,}_predicates_of` -- these `bound_` methods in particular were a bit awkward to work with since `ty::GenericPredicates` *already* acts kinda like an `EarlyBinder` with its own `instantiate_*` methods, and had only a few call sites anyways.
3. Implement `IntoIterator` for `InstantiatedPredicates`, since it's *very* commonly being `zip`'d together.
Implement some FIXME methods in the new trait solver
Implement just enough of the solver's response logic to make it not ICE.
Also, fix a bug with `no_bound_vars` call failing due to canonical bound vars.
r? `@lcnr`
Rename `Ty::is_ty_infer` -> `Ty::is_ty_or_numeric_infer`
Makes sure people are aware that they may have a type variable *or* an int/float variable.
r? `@oli-obk` https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106322#issuecomment-1376913539 but I could instead implement your solution, let me know.
(This will conflict with #106322 for now, ignore that 😄)
Polymorphization cleanup
Split out of #106233
Use a newtype instead of a bitset directly. This makes the code way easier to read and easier to adapt for future changes.
Simplify some canonical type alias names
* delete the `Canonicalized<'tcx>` type alias in favor for `Canonical<'tcx>`
* `CanonicalizedQueryResponse` -> `CanonicalQueryResponse`
I don't particularly care about the latter, but it should be consistent. We could alternatively delete the first alias and rename the struct to `Canonicalized`, and then keep the name of `CanonicalizedQueryResponse` untouched.
Projection types in user annotations may contain inference variables.
This makes the normalization depend on the unification with the actual
type and thus requires a separate TypeOp to track the obligations.
Otherwise simply calling `TypeChecker::normalize` would ICE with
"unexpected ambiguity"
Rename `hir::Map::{get_,find_}parent_node` to `hir::Map::{,opt_}parent_id`, and add `hir::Map::{get,find}_parent`
The `hir::Map::get_parent_node` function doesn't return a `Node`, and I think that's quite confusing. Let's rename it to something that sounds more like something that gets the parent hir id => `hir::Map::parent_id`. Same with `find_parent_node` => `opt_parent_id`.
Also, combine `hir.get(hir.parent_id(hir_id))` and similar `hir.find(hir.parent_id(hir_id))` function into new functions that actually retrieve the parent node in one call. This last commit is the only one that might need to be looked at closely.
