Cleanup: Fix up some diagnostics
Several diagnostics contained their error code inside their primary message which is no bueno.
This PR moves them out of the message and turns them into structured error codes.
Also fixes another occurrence of `->` after a selector in a Fluent message which is not correct. I've fixed two other instances of this issue in #104345 (2022) but didn't update all instances as I've noted here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/104345#issuecomment-1312705977 (“the future is now!”).
This change tweaks the error message generation to actually use the
`#[do_not_recommend]` attribute if present by just skipping the marked
trait impl in favour of the parent impl. It also adds a compile test for
this behaviour. Without this change the test would output the following
error:
```
error[E0277]: the trait bound `&str: Expression` is not satisfied
--> /home/weiznich/Documents/rust/rust/tests/ui/diagnostic_namespace/do_not_recommend.rs:53:15
|
LL | SelectInt.check("bar");
| ^^^^^ the trait `Expression` is not implemented for `&str`, which is required by `&str: AsExpression<Integer>`
|
= help: the following other types implement trait `Expression`:
Bound<T>
SelectInt
note: required for `&str` to implement `AsExpression<Integer>`
--> /home/weiznich/Documents/rust/rust/tests/ui/diagnostic_namespace/do_not_recommend.rs:26:13
|
LL | impl<T, ST> AsExpression<ST> for T
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^
LL | where
LL | T: Expression<SqlType = ST>,
| ------------------------ unsatisfied trait bound introduced here
```
Note how that mentions `&str: Expression` before and now mentions `&str:
AsExpression<Integer>` instead which is much more helpful for users.
Open points for further changes before stabilization:
* We likely want to move the attribute to the `#[diagnostic]` namespace
to relax the guarantees given?
* How does it interact with the new trait solver?
never patterns: lower never patterns to `Unreachable` in MIR
This lowers a `!` pattern to "goto Unreachable". Ideally I'd like to read from the place to make it clear that the UB is coming from an invalid value, but that's tricky so I'm leaving it for later.
r? `@compiler-errors` how do you feel about a lil bit of MIR lowering
Make `min_exhaustive_patterns` match `exhaustive_patterns` better
Split off from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120742.
There remained two edge cases where `min_exhaustive_patterns` wasn't behaving like `exhaustive_patterns`. This fixes them, and tests the feature in a bunch more cases. I essentially went through all uses of `exhaustive_patterns` to see which ones would be interesting to compare between the two features.
r? `@compiler-errors`
make matching on NaN a hard error, and remove the rest of illegal_floating_point_literal_pattern
These arms would never be hit anyway, so the pattern makes little sense. We have had a future-compat lint against float matches in general for a *long* time, so I hope we can get away with immediately making this a hard error.
This is part of implementing https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3535.
Closes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41620 by removing the lint.
https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1456 updates the reference to match.
Improve the diagnostics for unused generic parameters
* Don't emit two errors (namely E0091 *and* E0392) for unused type parameters on *lazy* type aliases
* Fix the diagnostic help message of E0392 for *lazy* type aliases: Don't talk about the “fields” of lazy type aliases (use the term “body” instead) and don't suggest `PhantomData` for them, it doesn't make much sense
* Consolidate the diagnostics for E0091 (unused type parameters in type aliases) and E0392 (unused generic parameters due to bivariance) and make it translatable
* Still keep the error codes distinct (for now)
* Naturally leads to better diagnostics for E0091
r? ```@oli-obk``` (to ballast your review load :P) or compiler
Expand the primary span of E0277 when the immediate unmet bound is not what the user wrote:
```
error[E0277]: the trait bound `i32: Bar` is not satisfied
--> f100.rs:6:6
|
6 | <i32 as Foo>::foo();
| ^^^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `i32`, which is required by `i32: Foo`
|
help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
--> f100.rs:2:1
|
2 | trait Bar {}
| ^^^^^^^^^
note: required for `i32` to implement `Foo`
--> f100.rs:3:14
|
3 | impl<T: Bar> Foo for T {}
| --- ^^^ ^
| |
| unsatisfied trait bound introduced here
```
Fix#40120.
remove StructuralEq trait
The documentation given for the trait is outdated: *all* function pointers implement `PartialEq` and `Eq` these days. So the `StructuralEq` trait doesn't really seem to have any reason to exist any more.
One side-effect of this PR is that we allow matching on some consts that do not implement `Eq`. However, we already allowed matching on floats and consts containing floats, so this is not new, it is just allowed in more cases now. IMO it makes no sense at all to allow float matching but also sometimes require an `Eq` instance. If we want to require `Eq` we should adjust https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115893 to check for `Eq`, and rule out float matching for good.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115881
never_patterns: Count `!` bindings as diverging
A binding that is a never pattern is not reachable, hence counts as diverging code. This allows in particular `fn foo(!: Void) -> SomeType {}` to typecheck.
r? ``@compiler-errors``
Rollup of 10 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #117910 (Refactor uses of `objc_msgSend` to no longer have clashing definitions)
- #118639 (Undeprecate lint `unstable_features` and make use of it in the compiler)
- #119801 (Fix deallocation with wrong allocator in (A)Rc::from_box_in)
- #120058 (bootstrap: improvements for compiler builds)
- #120059 (Make generic const type mismatches not hide trait impls from the trait solver)
- #120097 (Report unreachable subpatterns consistently)
- #120137 (Validate AggregateKind types in MIR)
- #120164 (`maybe_lint_impl_trait`: separate `is_downgradable` from `is_object_safe`)
- #120181 (Allow any `const` expression blocks in `thread_local!`)
- #120218 (rustfmt: Check that a token can begin a nonterminal kind before parsing it as a macro arg)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Report unreachable subpatterns consistently
We weren't reporting unreachable subpatterns in function arguments and `let` expressions. This wasn't very important, but never patterns make it more relevant: a user might write `let (Ok(x) | Err(!)) = ...` in a case where `let Ok(x) = ...` is accepted, so we should report the `Err(!)` as redundant.
r? ```@compiler-errors```
never_patterns: typecheck never patterns
This checks that a `!` pattern is only used on an uninhabited type (modulo match ergonomics, i.e. `!` is allowed on `&Void`).
r? `@compiler-errors`
Detect `NulInCStr` error earlier.
By making it an `EscapeError` instead of a `LitError`. This makes it like the other errors produced when checking string literals contents, e.g. for invalid escape sequences or bare CR chars.
NOTE: this means these errors are issued earlier, before expansion, which changes behaviour. It will be possible to move the check back to the later point if desired. If that happens, it's likely that all the string literal contents checks will be delayed together.
One nice thing about this: the old approach had some code in `report_lit_error` to calculate the span of the nul char from a range. This code used a hardwired `+2` to account for the `c"` at the start of a C string literal, but this should have changed to a `+3` for raw C string literals to account for the `cr"`, which meant that the caret in `cr"` nul error messages was one short of where it should have been. The new approach doesn't need any of this and avoids the off-by-one error.
r? ```@fee1-dead```
never patterns: Check bindings wrt never patterns
Never patterns:
- Shouldn't contain bindings since they never match anything;
- Don't count when checking that or-patterns have consistent bindings.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Suggest Upgrading Compiler for Gated Features
This PR addresses #117318
I have a few questions:
1. Do we want to specify the current version and release date of the compiler? I have added this in via environment variables, which I found in the code for the rustc cli where it handles the `--version` flag
a. How can I handle the changing message in the tests?
3. Do we want to only show this message when the compiler is old?
a. How can we determine when the compiler is old?
I'll wait until we figure out the message to bless the tests
By making it an `EscapeError` instead of a `LitError`. This makes it
like the other errors produced when checking string literals contents,
e.g. for invalid escape sequences or bare CR chars.
NOTE: this means these errors are issued earlier, before expansion,
which changes behaviour. It will be possible to move the check back to
the later point if desired. If that happens, it's likely that all the
string literal contents checks will be delayed together.
One nice thing about this: the old approach had some code in
`report_lit_error` to calculate the span of the nul char from a range.
This code used a hardwired `+2` to account for the `c"` at the start of
a C string literal, but this should have changed to a `+3` for raw C
string literals to account for the `cr"`, which meant that the caret in
`cr"` nul error messages was one short of where it should have been. The
new approach doesn't need any of this and avoids the off-by-one error.
Avoid silencing relevant follow-up errors
r? `@matthewjasper`
This PR only adds new errors to tests that are already failing and fixes one ICE.
Several tests were changed to not emit new errors. I believe all of them were faulty tests, and not explicitly testing for the code that had new errors.
never patterns: Document behavior of never patterns with macros-by-example
`never_patterns` makes `!` parse as a pattern so I was worried about breaking macros-by-example matching. Turns out we're fine because the cases that now match `$p:pat` used to error in the past. The only tricky case is `!` by itself, which backwards-compatibly doesn't match `$p:pat`. I have no idea why tho, I didn't think of that when I was implementing parsing 😅.
This adds tests so we don't regress the current behavior.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Fix scoping for let chains in match guards
If let guards were previously represented as a different type of guard in HIR and THIR. This meant that let chains in match guards were not handled correctly because they were treated exactly like normal guards.
- Remove `hir::Guard` and `thir::Guard`.
- Make the scoping different between normal guards and if let guards also check for let chains.
closes#118593
Match guards with an if let guard or an if let chain guard should have a
temporary scope of the whole arm. This is to allow ref bindings to
temporaries to borrow check.
Don't synthesize host effect args inside trait object types
While we were indeed emitting an error for `~const` & `const` trait bounds in trait object types, we were still synthesizing host effect args for them.
Since we don't record the original trait bound modifiers for dyn-Trait in `hir::TyKind::TraitObject` (unlike we do for let's say impl-Trait, `hir::TyKind::OpaqueTy`), AstConv just assumes `ty::BoundConstness::NotConst` in `conv_object_ty_poly_trait_ref` which given `<host> dyn ~const NonConstTrait` resulted in us not realizing that `~const` was used on a non-const trait which lead to a failed assertion in the end.
Instead of updating `hir::TyKind::TraitObject` to track this kind of information, just strip the user-provided constness (similar to #119505).
Fixes#119524.
Give temporaries in if let guards correct scopes
Temporaries in if-let guards have scopes that escape the match arm, this causes problems because the drops might be for temporaries that are not storage live. This PR changes the scope of temporaries in if-let guards to be limited to the arm:
```rust
_ if let Some(s) = std::convert::identity(&Some(String::new())) => {}
// Temporary for Some(String::new()) is dropped here ^
```
We also now deduplicate temporaries between copies of the guard created for or-patterns:
```rust
// Only create a single Some(String::new()) temporary variable
_ | _ if let Some(s) = std::convert::identity(&Some(String::new())) => {}
```
This changes MIR building to pass around `ExprId`s rather than `Expr`s so that we have a way to index different expressions.
cc #51114Closes#116079
Clean up `check_consts` and misc fixes
1. Remove most of the logic around erroring with trait methods. I have kept the part resolving it to a concrete impl, as that is used for const stability checks.
2. Turning on `effects` causes ICE with generic args, due to `~const Tr` when `Tr` is not `#[const_trait]` tripping up expectation in code that handles generic args, more specifically here:
8681e077b8/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/generics.rs (L377)
We set `arg_count.correct` to `Err` to correctly signal that an error has already been reported.
3. UI test blesses.
Edit(fmease): Fixes#117244 (UI test is in #119099 for now).
r? compiler-errors
- Make temporaries in if-let guards be the same variable in MIR when
the guard is duplicated due to or-patterns.
- Change the "destruction scope" for match arms to be the arm scope rather
than the arm body scope.
- Add tests.
adds a column number to `dbg!()`
this would be very nice to have for a few reasons:
1. the rfc, when deciding not to add column numbers to macro, failed to acknowledge any potential ambiguous cases -- such as the one provided in #114910 -- which do exist
2. would be able to consistently and easily jump directly to the `dbg!()` regardless of the sutation
3. takes up, at a maximum, 3 characters of _horizontal_ screen space
fixes#114910
This is an extension of the previous commit. It means the output of
something like this:
```
stringify!(let a: Vec<u32> = vec![];)
```
goes from this:
```
let a: Vec<u32> = vec![] ;
```
With this PR, it now produces this string:
```
let a: Vec<u32> = vec![];
```
`tokenstream::Spacing` appears on all `TokenTree::Token` instances,
both punct and non-punct. Its current usage:
- `Joint` means "can join with the next token *and* that token is a
punct".
- `Alone` means "cannot join with the next token *or* can join with the
next token but that token is not a punct".
The fact that `Alone` is used for two different cases is awkward.
This commit augments `tokenstream::Spacing` with a new variant
`JointHidden`, resulting in:
- `Joint` means "can join with the next token *and* that token is a
punct".
- `JointHidden` means "can join with the next token *and* that token is a
not a punct".
- `Alone` means "cannot join with the next token".
This *drastically* improves the output of `print_tts`. For example,
this:
```
stringify!(let a: Vec<u32> = vec![];)
```
currently produces this string:
```
let a : Vec < u32 > = vec! [] ;
```
With this PR, it now produces this string:
```
let a: Vec<u32> = vec![] ;
```
(The space after the `]` is because `TokenTree::Delimited` currently
doesn't have spacing information. The subsequent commit fixes this.)
The new `print_tts` doesn't replicate original code perfectly. E.g.
multiple space characters will be condensed into a single space
character. But it's much improved.
`print_tts` still produces the old, uglier output for code produced by
proc macros. Because we have to translate the generated code from
`proc_macro::Spacing` to the more expressive `token::Spacing`, which
results in too much `proc_macro::Along` usage and no
`proc_macro::JointHidden` usage. So `space_between` still exists and
is used by `print_tts` in conjunction with the `Spacing` field.
This change will also help with the removal of `Token::Interpolated`.
Currently interpolated tokens are pretty-printed nicely via AST pretty
printing. `Token::Interpolated` removal will mean they get printed with
`print_tts`. Without this change, that would result in much uglier
output for code produced by decl macro expansions. With this change, AST
pretty printing and `print_tts` produce similar results.
The commit also tweaks the comments on `proc_macro::Spacing`. In
particular, it refers to "compound tokens" rather than "multi-char
operators" because lifetimes aren't operators.
recurse into refs when comparing tys for diagnostics
before:
after:
this diff from the test suite is also quite nice imo:
```diff
`@@` -4,8 +4,8 `@@` error[E0308]: mismatched types
LL | debug_assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(value));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ expected `Option<<I as Iterator>::Item>`, found `Option<&<I as Iterator>::Item>`
|
- = note: expected enum `Option<<I as Iterator>::Item>`
- found enum `Option<&<I as Iterator>::Item>`
+ = note: expected enum `Option<_>`
+ found enum `Option<&_>`
```
never_patterns: Parse match arms with no body
Never patterns are meant to signal unreachable cases, and thus don't take bodies:
```rust
let ptr: *const Option<!> = ...;
match *ptr {
None => { foo(); }
Some(!),
}
```
This PR makes rustc accept the above, and enforces that an arm has a body xor is a never pattern. This affects parsing of match arms even with the feature off, so this is delicate. (Plus this is my first non-trivial change to the parser).
~~The last commit is optional; it introduces a bit of churn to allow the new suggestions to be machine-applicable. There may be a better solution? I'm not sure.~~ EDIT: I removed that commit
r? `@compiler-errors`
Remove `#[rustc_host]`, use internal desugaring
Also removed a way for users to explicitly specify the host param since that isn't particularly useful. This should eliminate any pain with encoding attributes across crates and etc.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Pretty print `Fn<(..., ...)>` trait refs with parentheses (almost) always
It's almost always better, at least in diagnostics, to print `Fn(i32, u32)` instead of `Fn<(i32, u32)>`.
Related to but doesn't fix#118225. That needs a separate fix.
Stabilize C string literals
RFC: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3348-c-str-literal.html
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105723
Documentation PR (reference manual): https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1423
# Stabilization report
Stabilizes C string and raw C string literals (`c"..."` and `cr#"..."#`), which are expressions of type [`&CStr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/struct.CStr.html). Both new literals require Rust edition 2021 or later.
```rust
const HELLO: &core::ffi::CStr = c"Hello, world!";
```
C strings may contain any byte other than `NUL` (`b'\x00'`), and their in-memory representation is guaranteed to end with `NUL`.
## Implementation
Originally implemented by PR https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/108801, which was reverted due to unintentional changes to lexer behavior in Rust editions < 2021.
The current implementation landed in PR https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/113476, which restricts C string literals to Rust edition >= 2021.
## Resolutions to open questions from the RFC
* Adding C character literals (`c'.'`) of type `c_char` is not part of this feature.
* Support for `c"..."` literals does not prevent `c'.'` literals from being added in the future.
* C string literals should not be blocked on making `&CStr` a thin pointer.
* It's possible to declare constant expressions of type `&'static CStr` in stable Rust (as of v1.59), so C string literals are not adding additional coupling on the internal representation of `CStr`.
* The unstable `concat_bytes!` macro should not accept `c"..."` literals.
* C strings have two equally valid `&[u8]` representations (with or without terminal `NUL`), so allowing them to be used in `concat_bytes!` would be ambiguous.
* Adding a type to represent C strings containing valid UTF-8 is not part of this feature.
* Support for a hypothetical `&Utf8CStr` may be explored in the future, should such a type be added to Rust.
Fix `PartialEq` args when `#[const_trait]` is enabled
This is based off of your PR that enforces effects on all methods, so just see the last commits.
r? fee1-dead
Suggest `let` or `==` on typo'd let-chain
When encountering a bare assignment in a let-chain, suggest turning the
assignment into a `let` expression or an equality check.
```
error: expected expression, found `let` statement
--> $DIR/bad-if-let-suggestion.rs:5:8
|
LL | if let x = 1 && i = 2 {}
| ^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: only supported directly in conditions of `if` and `while` expressions
help: you might have meant to continue the let-chain
|
LL | if let x = 1 && let i = 2 {}
| +++
help: you might have meant to compare for equality
|
LL | if let x = 1 && i == 2 {}
| +
```
When encountering a bare assignment in a let-chain, suggest turning the
assignment into a `let` expression or an equality check.
```
error: expected expression, found `let` statement
--> $DIR/bad-if-let-suggestion.rs:5:8
|
LL | if let x = 1 && i = 2 {}
| ^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: only supported directly in conditions of `if` and `while` expressions
help: you might have meant to continue the let-chain
|
LL | if let x = 1 && let i = 2 {}
| +++
help: you might have meant to compare for equality
|
LL | if let x = 1 && i == 2 {}
| +
```
effects: Run `enforce_context_effects` for all method calls
So that we also perform checks when overloaded `PartialEq`s are called.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Rewrite exhaustiveness in one pass
This is at least my 4th attempt at this in as many years x) Previous attempts were all too complicated or too slow. But we're finally here!
The previous version of the exhaustiveness algorithm computed reachability for each arm then exhaustiveness of the whole match. Since each of these steps does roughly the same things, this rewrites the algorithm to do them all in one go. I also think this makes things much simpler.
I also rewrote the documentation of the algorithm in depth. Hopefully it's up-to-date and easier to follow now. Plz comment if anything's unclear.
r? `@oli-obk` I think you're one of the rare other people to understand the exhaustiveness algorithm?
cc `@varkor` I know you're not active anymore, but if you feel like having a look you might enjoy this :D
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79307
Fixes error count display is different when there's only one error left
Supersedes #114759
### What did I do?
I did the small change in `rustc_errors` by hand. Then I did the other changes in `/compiler` by hand, those were just find replace on `*.rs` in the workspace. The changes in run-make are find replace for `run-make` in the workspace.
All other changes are blessed using `x test TEST --bless`. I blessed the tests that were blessed in #114759.
### how to review this nightmare
ping bors with an `r+`. You should check that my logic is sound and maybe quickly scroll through the diff, but fully verifying it seems fairly hard to impossible. I did my best to do this correctly.
Thank you `@adrianEffe` for bringing this up and your initial implementation.
cc `@flip1995,` you said you want to do a subtree sync asap
cc `@RalfJung` maybe you want to do a quick subtree sync afterwards as well for Miri
r? `@WaffleLapkin`
Deny more `~const` trait bounds
thereby fixing a family of ICEs (delayed bugs) for `feature(const_trait_impl, effects)` code.
As discussed
r? `@fee1-dead`
patterns: reject raw pointers that are not just integers
Matching against `0 as *const i32` is fine, matching against `&42 as *const i32` is not.
This extends the existing check against function pointers and wide pointers: we now uniformly reject all these pointer types during valtree construction, and then later lint because of that. See [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/116930#issuecomment-1784654073) for some more explanation and context.
Also fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116929.
Cc `@oli-obk` `@lcnr`
Cleanup `rustc_mir_build/../check_match.rs`
The file had become pretty unwieldy, with a fair amount of duplication. As a bonus, I discovered that we weren't running some pattern checks in if-let chains.
I recommend looking commit-by-commit. The last commit is a whim, I think it makes more sense that way but I don't hold this opinion strongly.
