don't succeed `evaluate_obligation` query if new opaque types were registered
fixes#98608fixes#98604
The root cause of all this is that in type flag computation we entirely ignore nongeneric things like struct fields and the signature of function items. So if a flag had to be set for a struct if it is set for a field, that will only happen if the field is generic, as only the generic parameters are checked.
I now believe we cannot use type flags to handle opaque types. They seem like the wrong tool for this.
Instead, this PR replaces the previous logic by adding a new variant of `EvaluatedToOk`: `EvaluatedToOkModuloOpaqueTypes`, which says that there were some opaque types that got hidden types bound, but that binding may not have been legal (because we don't know if the opaque type was in its defining scope or not).
Highlight conflicting param-env candidates
This could probably be further improved by noting _why_ equivalent param-env candidates (modulo regions) leads to ambiguity.
Fixes#98786
macros: `LintDiagnostic` derive
- Move `LintDiagnosticBuilder` into `rustc_errors` so that a diagnostic derive can refer to it.
- Introduce a `DecorateLint` trait, which is equivalent to `SessionDiagnostic` or `AddToDiagnostic` but for lints. Necessary without making more changes to the lint infrastructure as `DecorateLint` takes a `LintDiagnosticBuilder` and re-uses all of the existing logic for determining what type of diagnostic a lint should be emitted as (e.g. error/warning).
- Various refactorings of the diagnostic derive machinery (extracting `build_field_mapping` helper and moving `sess` field out of the `DiagnosticDeriveBuilder`).
- Introduce a `LintDiagnostic` derive macro that works almost exactly like the `SessionDiagnostic` derive macro except that it derives a `DecorateLint` implementation instead. A new derive is necessary for this because `SessionDiagnostic` is intended for when the generated code creates the diagnostic. `AddToDiagnostic` could have been used but it would have required more changes to the lint machinery.
~~At time of opening this pull request, ignore all of the commits from #98624, it's just the last few commits that are new.~~
r? `@oli-obk`
Avoid some `&str` to `String` conversions with `MultiSpan::push_span_label`
This patch removes some`&str` to `String` conversions with `MultiSpan::push_span_label`.
Erase regions in New Abstract Consts
When an abstract const is constructed, we previously included lifetimes in the set of substitutes, so it was not able to unify two abstract consts if their lifetimes did not match but the values did, despite the values not depending on the lifetimes. This caused code that should have compiled to not compile.
Fixes#98452
r? ```@lcnr```
Currently, `search_for_structural_match_violation` constructs an `infcx`
from a `tcx` and then only uses the `tcx` within the `infcx`. This is
wasteful because `infcx` is a big type.
This commit changes it to use the `tcx` directly. When compiling
`pest-2.1.3`, this changes the memcpy stats reported by DHAT for a `check full`
build from this:
```
433,008,916 bytes (100%, 99,787.93/Minstr) in 2,148,668 blocks (100%, 495.17/Minstr), avg size 201.52 bytes
```
to this:
```
101,422,347 bytes (99.98%, 25,243.59/Minstr) in 1,318,407 blocks (99.96%, 328.15/Minstr), avg size 76.93 bytes
```
This translates to a 4.3% reduction in instruction counts.
Reverse folder hierarchy
#91318 introduced a trait for infallible folders distinct from the fallible version. For some reason (completely unfathomable to me now that I look at it with fresh eyes), the infallible trait was a supertrait of the fallible one: that is, all fallible folders were required to also be infallible. Moreover the `Error` associated type was defined on the infallible trait! It's so absurd that it has me questioning whether I was entirely sane.
This trait reverses the hierarchy, so that the fallible trait is a supertrait of the infallible one: all infallible folders are required to also be fallible (which is a trivial blanket implementation). This of course makes much more sense! It also enables the `Error` associated type to sit on the fallible trait, where it sensibly belongs.
There is one downside however: folders expose a `tcx` accessor method. Since the blanket fallible implementation for infallible folders only has access to a generic `F: TypeFolder`, we need that trait to expose such an accessor to which we can delegate. Alternatively it's possible to extract that accessor into a separate `HasTcx` trait (or similar) that would then be a supertrait of both the fallible and infallible folder traits: this would ensure that there's only one unambiguous `tcx` method, at the cost of a little additional boilerplate. If desired, I can submit that as a separate PR.
r? ````@jackh726````