Validate the special layout restriction on `DynMetadata`
If you look at <https://stdrs.dev/nightly/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/std/ptr/struct.DynMetadata.html>, you'd think that `DynMetadata` is a struct with fields.
But it's actually not, because the lang item is special-cased in rustc_middle layout:
7601adcc76/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs (L861-L864)
That explains the very confusing codegen ICEs I was getting in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/124251#issuecomment-2128543265
> Tried to extract_field 0 from primitive OperandRef(Immediate((ptr: %5 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !nonnull !3, !align !5, !noundef !3)) @ TyAndLayout { ty: DynMetadata<dyn Callsite>, layout: Layout { size: Size(8 bytes), align: AbiAndPrefAlign { abi: Align(8 bytes), pref: Align(8 bytes) }, abi: Scalar(Initialized { value: Pointer(AddressSpace(0)), valid_range: 1..=18446744073709551615 }), fields: Primitive, largest_niche: Some(Niche { offset: Size(0 bytes), value: Pointer(AddressSpace(0)), valid_range: 1..=18446744073709551615 }), variants: Single { index: 0 }, max_repr_align: None, unadjusted_abi_align: Align(8 bytes) } })
because there was a `Field` projection despite the layout clearly saying it's [`Primitive`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_target/abi/enum.FieldsShape.html#variant.Primitive).
Thus this PR updates the MIR validator to check for such a projection, and changes `libcore` to not ever emit any projections into `DynMetadata`, just to transmute the whole thing when it wants a pointer.
Rollup of 6 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #125263 (rust-lld: fallback to rustc's sysroot if there's no path to the linker in the target sysroot)
- #125345 (rustc_codegen_llvm: add support for writing summary bitcode)
- #125362 (Actually use TAIT instead of emulating it)
- #125412 (Don't suggest adding the unexpected cfgs to the build-script it-self)
- #125445 (Migrate `run-make/rustdoc-with-short-out-dir-option` to `rmake.rs`)
- #125452 (Cleanup check-cfg handling in core and std)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Don't suggest adding the unexpected cfgs to the build-script it-self
This PR adds a check to avoid suggesting to add the unexpected cfgs inside the build-script when building the build-script it-self, as it won't have any effect, since build-scripts applies to their descended target.
Fixes#125368
rustc_codegen_llvm: add support for writing summary bitcode
Typical uses of ThinLTO don't have any use for this as a standalone file, but distributed ThinLTO uses this to make the linker phase more efficient. With clang you'd do something like `clang -flto=thin -fthin-link-bitcode=foo.indexing.o -c foo.c` and then get both foo.o (full of bitcode) and foo.indexing.o (just the summary or index part of the bitcode). That's then usable by a two-stage linking process that's more friendly to distributed build systems like bazel, which is why I'm working on this area.
I talked some to `@teresajohnson` about naming in this area, as things seem to be a little confused between various blog posts and build systems. "bitcode index" and "bitcode summary" tend to be a little too ambiguous, and she tends to use "thin link bitcode" and "minimized bitcode" (which matches the descriptions in LLVM). Since the clang option is thin-link-bitcode, I went with that to try and not add a new spelling in the world.
Per `@dtolnay,` you can work around the lack of this by using `lld --thinlto-index-only` to do the indexing on regular .o files of bitcode, but that is a bit wasteful on actions when we already have all the information in rustc and could just write out the matching minimized bitcode. I didn't test that at all in our infrastructure, because by the time I learned that I already had this patch largely written.
rust-lld: fallback to rustc's sysroot if there's no path to the linker in the target sysroot
As seen in #125246, some sysroots don't expect to contain `rust-lld` and want to keep it that way, so we fallback to the default rustc sysroot if there is no path to the linker in any of the sysroot tools search paths. This is how we locate codegen-backends' dylibs already.
People also have requested an error if none of these search paths contain the self-contained linker directory, so there's also an error in that case.
r? `@petrochenkov` cc `@ehuss` `@RalfJung`
I'm not sure where we check for `rust-lld`'s existence on the targets where we use it by default, and if we just ignore it when missing or emit a warning (as I assume we don't emit an error), so I just checked for the existence of `gcc-ld`, where `cc` will look for the lld-wrapper binaries.
<sub>*Feel free to point out better ways to do this, it's the middle of the night here.*</sub>
Fixes#125246
Remove more `#[macro_use] extern crate tracing`
Because explicit importing of macros via use items is nicer (more standard and readable) than implicit importing via `#[macro_use]`. Continuing the work from #124511 and #124914.
r? `@jackh726`
If we don't do this, some versions of LLVM (at least 17, experimentally)
will double-emit some error messages, which is how I noticed this. Given
that it seems to be costing some extra work, let's only request the
summary bitcode production if we'll actually bother writing it down,
otherwise skip it.
Improve the doc of query associated_item
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This query also maps from a impl item to the impl item "descriptor". So it's a bit confused, I skipped it cause it doesn't say it contains impl items.
```rust
fn associated_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::AssocItem {
let id = tcx.local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
let parent_def_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(id);
let parent_item = tcx.hir().expect_item(parent_def_id.def_id);
match parent_item.kind {
hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => {
if let Some(impl_item_ref) = impl_.items.iter().find(|i| i.id.owner_id.def_id == def_id)
{
let assoc_item = associated_item_from_impl_item_ref(impl_item_ref);
debug_assert_eq!(assoc_item.def_id.expect_local(), def_id);
return assoc_item;
}
}
hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., trait_item_refs) => {
if let Some(trait_item_ref) =
trait_item_refs.iter().find(|i| i.id.owner_id.def_id == def_id)
{
let assoc_item = associated_item_from_trait_item_ref(trait_item_ref);
debug_assert_eq!(assoc_item.def_id.expect_local(), def_id);
return assoc_item;
}
}
_ => {}
}
span_bug!(
parent_item.span,
"unexpected parent of trait or impl item or item not found: {:?}",
parent_item.kind
)
}
```
We already handle this case this way on the coherence side, and it matches the new solver's behaviour. While there is some breakage around type-alias-impl-trait (see new "type annotations needed" in tests/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-unsoundness.rs), no stable code breaks, and no new stable code is accepted.
Use correct param-env in `MissingCopyImplementations`
We shouldn't assume the param-env is empty for this lint, since although we check the struct has no parameters, there still may be trivial where-clauses.
fixes#125394
Cleanup: Fix up some diagnostics
Several diagnostics contained their error code inside their primary message which is no bueno.
This PR moves them out of the message and turns them into structured error codes.
Also fixes another occurrence of `->` after a selector in a Fluent message which is not correct. I've fixed two other instances of this issue in #104345 (2022) but didn't update all instances as I've noted here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/104345#issuecomment-1312705977 (“the future is now!”).
Allow coercing functions whose signature differs in opaque types in their defining scope into a shared function pointer type
r? `@compiler-errors`
This accepts more code on stable. It is now possible to have match arms return a function item `foo` and a different function item `bar` in another, and that will constrain OpaqueTypeInDefiningScope to have the hidden type ConcreteType and make the type of the match arms a function pointer that matches the signature. So the following function will now compile, but on master it errors with a type mismatch on the second match arm
```rust
fn foo<T>(t: T) -> T {
t
}
fn bar<T>(t: T) -> T {
t
}
fn k() -> impl Sized {
fn bind<T, F: FnOnce(T) -> T>(_: T, f: F) -> F {
f
}
let x = match true {
true => {
let f = foo;
bind(k(), f)
}
false => bar::<()>,
};
todo!()
}
```
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116652
This is very similar to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/123794, and with the same rationale:
> this is for consistency with `-Znext-solver`. the new solver does not have the concept of "non-defining use of opaque" right now and we would like to ideally keep it that way. Moving to `DefineOpaqueTypes::Yes` in more cases removes subtlety from the type system. Right now we have to be careful when relating `Opaque` with another type as the behavior changes depending on whether we later use the `Opaque` or its hidden type directly (even though they are equal), if that later use is with `DefineOpaqueTypes::No`*
