rust/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift
Chris Denton e082bf341f
Rollup merge of #140323 - tgross35:cfg-unstable-float, r=Urgau
Implement the internal feature `cfg_target_has_reliable_f16_f128`

Support for `f16` and `f128` is varied across targets, backends, and backend versions. Eventually we would like to reach a point where all backends support these approximately equally, but until then we have to work around some of these nuances of support being observable.

Introduce the `cfg_target_has_reliable_f16_f128` internal feature, which provides the following new configuration gates:

* `cfg(target_has_reliable_f16)`
* `cfg(target_has_reliable_f16_math)`
* `cfg(target_has_reliable_f128)`
* `cfg(target_has_reliable_f128_math)`

`reliable_f16` and `reliable_f128` indicate that basic arithmetic for the type works correctly. The `_math` versions indicate that anything relying on `libm` works correctly, since sometimes this hits a separate class of codegen bugs.

These options match configuration set by the build script at [1]. The logic for LLVM support is duplicated as-is from the same script. There are a few possible updates that will come as a follow up.

The config introduced here is not planned to ever become stable, it is only intended to replace the build scripts for `std` tests and `compiler-builtins` that don't have any way to configure based on the codegen backend.

MCP: https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/866
Closes: https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/866

[1]: 555e1d0386/library/std/build.rs (L84-L186)

---

The second commit makes use of this config to replace `cfg_{f16,f128}{,_math}` in `library/`. I omitted providing a `cfg(bootstrap)` configuration to keep things simpler since the next beta branch is in two weeks.

try-job: aarch64-gnu
try-job: i686-msvc-1
try-job: test-various
try-job: x86_64-gnu
try-job: x86_64-msvc-ext2
2025-04-28 23:29:17 +00:00
..
.github/workflows Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
.vscode Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
.zed Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
build_system Fix testing with randomized layouts enabled 2025-04-03 15:30:01 +00:00
docs Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
example Suggest {to,from}_ne_bytes for transmutations between arrays and integers, etc 2025-04-24 13:14:36 +07:00
patches Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
scripts Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
src Rollup merge of #140323 - tgross35:cfg-unstable-float, r=Urgau 2025-04-28 23:29:17 +00:00
.cirrus.yml Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
.gitattributes Merge commit '5988bbd24aa87732bfa1d111ba00bcdaa22c481a' into sync_cg_clif-2020-11-27 2020-11-27 20:48:53 +01:00
.gitignore Merge commit '3270432f4b0583104c8b9b6f695bf97d6bbf3ac2' into sync_cg_clif-2024-05-13 2024-05-13 13:26:33 +00:00
Cargo.lock Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
Cargo.toml Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
clean_all.sh Merge commit '6d35b4c9a04580366fd800692a5b5db79d766530' into sync_cg_clif-2024-09-22 2024-09-23 11:20:46 +00:00
config.txt Run coretests and alloctests with cg_clif in CI 2025-04-03 12:07:14 +00:00
LICENSE-APACHE Add 'compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/' from commit '793d26047f994e23415f8f6bb5686ff25d3dda92' 2020-10-26 09:53:27 +01:00
LICENSE-MIT Add 'compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/' from commit '793d26047f994e23415f8f6bb5686ff25d3dda92' 2020-10-26 09:53:27 +01:00
Readme.md Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
rust-toolchain Merge commit 'ba315abda789c9f59f2100102232bddb30b0d3d3' into sync_cg_clif-2025-03-30 2025-03-30 15:43:48 +00:00
rustfmt.toml Allow formatting example/gen_block_iterate.rs 2025-04-01 14:49:15 +00:00
test.sh Merge commit '6d35b4c9a04580366fd800692a5b5db79d766530' into sync_cg_clif-2024-09-22 2024-09-23 11:20:46 +00:00
y.cmd Merge commit '3270432f4b0583104c8b9b6f695bf97d6bbf3ac2' into sync_cg_clif-2024-05-13 2024-05-13 13:26:33 +00:00
y.ps1 Merge commit '3270432f4b0583104c8b9b6f695bf97d6bbf3ac2' into sync_cg_clif-2024-05-13 2024-05-13 13:26:33 +00:00
y.sh Merge commit '6d35b4c9a04580366fd800692a5b5db79d766530' into sync_cg_clif-2024-09-22 2024-09-23 11:20:46 +00:00

Cranelift codegen backend for rust

The goal of this project is to create an alternative codegen backend for the rust compiler based on Cranelift. This has the potential to improve compilation times in debug mode. If your project doesn't use any of the things listed under "Not yet supported", it should work fine. If not please open an issue.

Download using Rustup

The Cranelift codegen backend is distributed in nightly builds on Linux and x86_64 macOS. If you want to install it using Rustup, you can do that by running:

$ rustup component add rustc-codegen-cranelift-preview --toolchain nightly

Once it is installed, you can enable it with one of the following approaches:

  • CARGO_PROFILE_DEV_CODEGEN_BACKEND=cranelift cargo +nightly build -Zcodegen-backend
  • Add the following to .cargo/config.toml:
    [unstable]
    codegen-backend = true
    
    [profile.dev]
    codegen-backend = "cranelift"
    
  • Add the following to Cargo.toml:
    # This line needs to come before anything else in Cargo.toml
    cargo-features = ["codegen-backend"]
    
    [profile.dev]
    codegen-backend = "cranelift"
    

Precompiled builds

You can also download a pre-built version from the releases page. Extract the dist directory in the archive anywhere you want. If you want to use cargo clif build instead of having to specify the full path to the cargo-clif executable, you can add the bin subdirectory of the extracted dist directory to your PATH. (tutorial for Windows, and for Linux/MacOS).

Building and testing

If you want to build the backend manually, you can download it from GitHub and build it yourself:

$ git clone https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc_codegen_cranelift
$ cd rustc_codegen_cranelift
$ ./y.sh build

To run the test suite replace the last command with:

$ ./y.sh prepare # only needs to be run the first time
$ ./test.sh

For more docs on how to build and test see build_system/usage.txt or the help message of ./y.sh.

Platform support

OS \ architecture x86_64 AArch64 Riscv64 s390x (System-Z)
Linux 1 1
FreeBSD 1
AIX 2 N/A N/A 2
Other unixes
macOS N/A N/A
Windows N/A N/A

: Fully supported and tested : Maybe supported, not tested : Not supported at all

Not all targets are available as rustup component for nightly. See notes in the platform support matrix.

Usage

rustc_codegen_cranelift can be used as a near-drop-in replacement for cargo build or cargo run for existing projects.

Assuming $cg_clif_dir is the directory you cloned this repo into and you followed the instructions (y.sh prepare and y.sh build or test.sh).

In the directory with your project (where you can do the usual cargo build), run:

$ $cg_clif_dir/dist/cargo-clif build

This will build your project with rustc_codegen_cranelift instead of the usual LLVM backend.

For additional ways to use rustc_codegen_cranelift like the JIT mode see usage.md.

Building and testing with changes in rustc code

See rustc_testing.md.

Not yet supported

License

Licensed under either of

at your option.

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.


  1. Not available as rustup component for nightly. You can build it yourself. ↩︎

  2. XCOFF object file format is not supported. ↩︎