rust/compiler/rustc_hir/src
León Orell Valerian Liehr d81701b610
Rollup merge of #128045 - pnkfelix:rustc-contracts, r=oli-obk
#[contracts::requires(...)]  + #[contracts::ensures(...)]

cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128044

Updated contract support: attribute syntax for preconditions and postconditions, implemented via a series of desugarings  that culminates in:
1. a compile-time flag (`-Z contract-checks`) that, similar to `-Z ub-checks`, attempts to ensure that the decision of enabling/disabling contract checks is delayed until the end user program is compiled,
2. invocations of lang-items that handle invoking the precondition,  building a checker for the post-condition, and invoking that post-condition checker at the return sites for the function, and
3. intrinsics for the actual evaluation of pre- and post-condition predicates that third-party verification tools can intercept and reinterpret for their own purposes (e.g. creating shims of behavior that abstract away the function body and replace it solely with the pre- and post-conditions).

Known issues:

 * My original intent, as described in the MCP (https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/759) was   to have a rustc-prefixed attribute namespace (like   rustc_contracts::requires). But I could not get things working when I tried   to do rewriting via a rustc-prefixed builtin attribute-macro. So for now it  is called `contracts::requires`.

 * Our attribute macro machinery does not provide direct support for attribute arguments that are parsed like rust expressions. I spent some time trying to add that (e.g. something that would parse the attribute arguments as an AST while treating the remainder of the items as a token-tree), but its too big a lift for me to undertake. So instead I hacked in something approximating that goal, by semi-trivially desugaring the token-tree attribute contents into internal AST constucts. This may be too fragile for the long-term.
   * (In particular, it *definitely* breaks when you try to add a contract to a function like this: `fn foo1(x: i32) -> S<{ 23 }> { ... }`, because its token-tree based search for where to inject the internal AST constructs cannot immediately see that the `{ 23 }` is within a generics list. I think we can live for this for the short-term, i.e. land the work, and continue working on it while in parallel adding a new attribute variant that takes a token-tree attribute alongside an AST annotation, which would completely resolve the issue here.)

* the *intent* of `-Z contract-checks` is that it behaves like `-Z ub-checks`, in that we do not prematurely commit to including or excluding the contract evaluation in upstream crates (most notably, `core` and `std`). But the current test suite does not actually *check* that this is the case. Ideally the test suite would be extended with a multi-crate test that explores the matrix of enabling/disabling contracts on both the upstream lib and final ("leaf") bin crates.
2025-02-05 05:03:01 +01:00
..
hir Bless and add tests 2025-01-23 06:01:36 +00:00
arena.rs Add hir::Attribute 2024-12-15 19:18:46 +01:00
def_path_hash_map.rs Do not store stable crate id in on-disk hash map. 2023-12-24 17:22:48 +00:00
def.rs Run clippy --fix for unnecessary_map_or lint 2025-01-19 19:15:00 +00:00
definitions.rs Re-export more rustc_span::symbol things from rustc_span. 2024-12-18 13:38:53 +11:00
diagnostic_items.rs Reformat using the new identifier sorting from rustfmt 2024-09-22 19:11:29 -04:00
hir_id.rs Reformat using the new identifier sorting from rustfmt 2024-09-22 19:11:29 -04:00
hir.rs Rollup merge of #128045 - pnkfelix:rustc-contracts, r=oli-obk 2025-02-05 05:03:01 +01:00
intravisit.rs Use a different hir type for patterns in pattern types than we use in match patterns 2025-02-03 08:18:30 +00:00
lang_items.rs Rollup merge of #128045 - pnkfelix:rustc-contracts, r=oli-obk 2025-02-05 05:03:01 +01:00
lib.rs rustc_hir: replace debug_fn with unstable fmt::from_fn 2025-01-24 14:45:55 +00:00
pat_util.rs Eliminate PatKind::Path 2025-01-29 15:45:13 +00:00
stable_hash_impls.rs Add hir::Attribute 2024-12-15 19:18:46 +01:00
target.rs turn hir::ItemKind::Fn into a named-field variant 2025-01-04 11:35:31 +01:00
tests.rs update cfg(bootstrap) 2025-01-08 21:26:39 +01:00
weak_lang_items.rs Re-export more rustc_span::symbol things from rustc_span. 2024-12-18 13:38:53 +11:00