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37 lines
1.3 KiB
Rust
37 lines
1.3 KiB
Rust
// Test a case where variance and higher-ranked types interact in surprising ways.
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//
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// In particular, we test this pattern in trait solving, where it is not connected
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// to any part of the source code.
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trait Trait<T> {}
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fn foo<T>()
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where
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T: Trait<for<'b> fn(&'b u32)>,
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{
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}
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impl<'a> Trait<fn(&'a u32)> for () {}
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fn main() {
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// Here, proving that `(): Trait<for<'b> fn(&'b u32)>` uses the impl:
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//
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// - The impl provides the clause `forall<'a> { (): Trait<fn(&'a u32)> }`
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// - We instantiate `'a` existentially to get `(): Trait<fn(&?a u32)>`
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// - We unify `fn(&?a u32)` with `for<'b> fn(&'b u32)` -- this does a
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// "bidirectional" subtyping check, so we wind up with:
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// - `fn(&?a u32) <: for<'b> fn(&'b u32)` :-
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// - `&'!b u32 <: &?a u32`
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// - `!'b: ?a` -- solveable if `?a` is inferred to `'empty`
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// - `for<'b> fn(&'b u32) <: fn(&?a u32)` :-
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// - `&?a u32 u32 <: &?b u32`
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// - `?a: ?b` -- solveable if `?b` is also inferred to `'empty`
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// - So the subtyping check succeeds, somewhat surprisingly.
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// This is because we can use `'empty`.
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//
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// NB. *However*, the reinstated leak-check gives an error here.
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foo::<()>();
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//~^ ERROR implementation of `Trait` is not general enough
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}
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