mirror of
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust.git
synced 2024-11-26 00:34:06 +00:00
73bc12199e
Add allow-by-default lint for unit bindings
### Example
```rust
#![warn(unit_bindings)]
macro_rules! owo {
() => {
let whats_this = ();
}
}
fn main() {
// No warning if user explicitly wrote `()` on either side.
let expr = ();
let () = expr;
let _ = ();
let _ = expr; //~ WARN binding has unit type
let pat = expr; //~ WARN binding has unit type
let _pat = expr; //~ WARN binding has unit type
// No warning for let bindings with unit type in macro expansions.
owo!();
// No warning if user explicitly annotates the unit type on the binding.
let pat: () = expr;
}
```
outputs
```
warning: binding has unit type `()`
--> $DIR/unit-bindings.rs:17:5
|
LL | let _ = expr;
| ^^^^-^^^^^^^^
| |
| this pattern is inferred to be the unit type `()`
|
note: the lint level is defined here
--> $DIR/unit-bindings.rs:3:9
|
LL | #![warn(unit_bindings)]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
warning: binding has unit type `()`
--> $DIR/unit-bindings.rs:18:5
|
LL | let pat = expr;
| ^^^^---^^^^^^^^
| |
| this pattern is inferred to be the unit type `()`
warning: binding has unit type `()`
--> $DIR/unit-bindings.rs:19:5
|
LL | let _pat = expr;
| ^^^^----^^^^^^^^
| |
| this pattern is inferred to be the unit type `()`
warning: 3 warnings emitted
```
This lint is not triggered if any of the following conditions are met:
- The user explicitly annotates the binding with the `()` type.
- The binding is from a macro expansion.
- The user explicitly wrote `let () = init;`
- The user explicitly wrote `let pat = ();`. This is allowed for local lifetimes.
### Known Issue
It is known that this lint can trigger on some proc-macro generated code whose span returns false for `Span::from_expansion` because e.g. the proc-macro simply forwards user code spans, and otherwise don't have distinguishing syntax context compared to non-macro-generated code. For those kind of proc-macros, I believe the correct way to fix them is to instead emit identifers with span like `Span::mixed_site().located_at(user_span)`.
Closes #71432.
|
||
|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| rustc | ||
| rustc_abi | ||
| rustc_arena | ||
| rustc_ast | ||
| rustc_ast_lowering | ||
| rustc_ast_passes | ||
| rustc_ast_pretty | ||
| rustc_attr | ||
| rustc_baked_icu_data | ||
| rustc_borrowck | ||
| rustc_builtin_macros | ||
| rustc_codegen_cranelift | ||
| rustc_codegen_gcc | ||
| rustc_codegen_llvm | ||
| rustc_codegen_ssa | ||
| rustc_const_eval | ||
| rustc_data_structures | ||
| rustc_driver | ||
| rustc_driver_impl | ||
| rustc_error_codes | ||
| rustc_error_messages | ||
| rustc_errors | ||
| rustc_expand | ||
| rustc_feature | ||
| rustc_fluent_macro | ||
| rustc_fs_util | ||
| rustc_graphviz | ||
| rustc_hir | ||
| rustc_hir_analysis | ||
| rustc_hir_pretty | ||
| rustc_hir_typeck | ||
| rustc_incremental | ||
| rustc_index | ||
| rustc_index_macros | ||
| rustc_infer | ||
| rustc_interface | ||
| rustc_lexer | ||
| rustc_lint | ||
| rustc_lint_defs | ||
| rustc_llvm | ||
| rustc_log | ||
| rustc_macros | ||
| rustc_metadata | ||
| rustc_middle | ||
| rustc_mir_build | ||
| rustc_mir_dataflow | ||
| rustc_mir_transform | ||
| rustc_monomorphize | ||
| rustc_parse | ||
| rustc_parse_format | ||
| rustc_passes | ||
| rustc_privacy | ||
| rustc_query_impl | ||
| rustc_query_system | ||
| rustc_resolve | ||
| rustc_serialize | ||
| rustc_session | ||
| rustc_smir | ||
| rustc_span | ||
| rustc_symbol_mangling | ||
| rustc_target | ||
| rustc_trait_selection | ||
| rustc_traits | ||
| rustc_transmute | ||
| rustc_ty_utils | ||
| rustc_type_ir | ||
| stable_mir | ||