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On trait bound mismatch, detect multiple crate versions in dep tree When encountering an E0277, if the type and the trait both come from a crate with the same name but different crate number, we explain that there are multiple crate versions in the dependency tree. If there's a type that fulfills the bound, and it has the same name as the passed in type and has the same crate name, we explain that the same type in two different versions of the same crate *are different*. ``` error[E0277]: the trait bound `Type: dependency::Trait` is not satisfied --> src/main.rs:4:18 | 4 | do_something(Type); | ------------ ^^^^ the trait `dependency::Trait` is not implemented for `Type` | | | required by a bound introduced by this call | help: you have multiple different versions of crate `dependency` in your dependency graph --> src/main.rs:1:5 | 1 | use bar::do_something; | ^^^ one version of crate `dependency` is used here, as a dependency of crate `bar` 2 | use dependency::Type; | ^^^^^^^^^^ one version of crate `dependency` is used here, as a direct dependency of the current crate note: two types coming from two different versions of the same crate are different types even if they look the same --> /home/gh-estebank/crate_versions/baz-2/src/lib.rs:1:1 | 1 | pub struct Type; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ this type doesn't implement the required trait | ::: /home/gh-estebank/crate_versions/baz/src/lib.rs:1:1 | 1 | pub struct Type; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ this type implements the required trait 2 | pub trait Trait {} | --------------- this is the required trait note: required by a bound in `bar::do_something` --> /home/gh-estebank/crate_versions/baz/src/lib.rs:4:24 | 4 | pub fn do_something<X: Trait>(_: X) {} | ^^^^^ required by this bound in `do_something` ``` Address #22750. |
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This is the main source code repository for Rust. It contains the compiler, standard library, and documentation.
Why Rust?
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Performance: Fast and memory-efficient, suitable for critical services, embedded devices, and easily integrate with other languages.
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