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Do not suggest constraining the `&self` param, but rather the return type. If that is wrong (because it is not sufficient), a follow up error will tell the user to fix it. This way we lower the chances of *over* constraining, but still get the cake of "correctly" contrained in two steps. This is a correct suggestion: ``` error: lifetime may not live long enough --> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-return-type-is-anon.rs:9:9 | LL | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &i32) -> &i32 { | - - let's call the lifetime of this reference `'1` | | | let's call the lifetime of this reference `'2` LL | x | ^ method was supposed to return data with lifetime `'2` but it is returning data with lifetime `'1` | help: consider introducing a named lifetime parameter and update trait if needed | LL | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a i32) -> &'a i32 { | ++ ++ ``` While this is incomplete because it should suggestino `&'a self` ``` error: lifetime may not live long enough --> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-self-is-anon.rs:7:19 | LL | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &Foo) -> &Foo { | - - let's call the lifetime of this reference `'1` | | | let's call the lifetime of this reference `'2` LL | if true { x } else { self } | ^ method was supposed to return data with lifetime `'2` but it is returning data with lifetime `'1` | help: consider introducing a named lifetime parameter and update trait if needed | LL | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a Foo) -> &'a Foo { | ++ ++ ``` but the follow up error is ``` error: lifetime may not live long enough --> tests/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-errors/ex3-both-anon-regions-self-is-anon.rs:7:30 | 6 | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a Foo) -> &'a Foo { | -- - let's call the lifetime of this reference `'1` | | | lifetime `'a` defined here 7 | if true { x } else { self } | ^^^^ method was supposed to return data with lifetime `'a` but it is returning data with lifetime `'1` | help: consider introducing a named lifetime parameter and update trait if needed | 6 | fn foo<'a>(&'a self, x: &'a Foo) -> &'a Foo { | ++ ``` |
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This is the main source code repository for Rust. It contains the compiler, standard library, and documentation.
Why Rust?
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Performance: Fast and memory-efficient, suitable for critical services, embedded devices, and easily integrate with other languages.
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Reliability: Our rich type system and ownership model ensure memory and thread safety, reducing bugs at compile-time.
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Productivity: Comprehensive documentation, a compiler committed to providing great diagnostics, and advanced tooling including package manager and build tool (Cargo), auto-formatter (rustfmt), linter (Clippy) and editor support (rust-analyzer).
Quick Start
Read "Installation" from The Book.
Installing from Source
If you really want to install from source (though this is not recommended), see INSTALL.md.
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Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md.
License
Rust is primarily distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0), with portions covered by various BSD-like licenses.
See LICENSE-APACHE, LICENSE-MIT, and COPYRIGHT for details.
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