Allow inlining of `ensure_sufficient_stack()`
This functions is monomorphized a lot and allowing the compiler to inline it improves instructions count and max RSS significantly in my local tests.
In particular, there's now more protection against incorrect usage,
because you can only create one via `Interned::new_unchecked`, which
makes it more obvious that you must be careful.
There are also some tests.
Compress amount of hashed bytes for `isize` values in StableHasher
This is another attempt to land https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/92103, this time hopefully with a correct implementation w.r.t. stable hashing guarantees. The previous PR was [reverted](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/93014) because it could produce the [same hash](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/92103#issuecomment-1014625442) for different values even in quite simple situations. I have since added a basic [test](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/93193) that should guard against that situation, I also added a new test in this PR, specialised for this optimization.
## Why this optimization helps
Since the original PR, I have tried to analyze why this optimization even helps (and why it especially helps for `clap`). I found that the vast majority of stable-hashing `i64` actually comes from hashing `isize` (which is converted to `i64` in the stable hasher). I only found a single place where is this datatype used directly in the compiler, and this place has also been showing up in traces that I used to find out when is `isize` being hashed. This place is `rustc_span::FileName::DocTest`, however, I suppose that isizes also come from other places, but they might not be so easy to find (there were some other entries in the trace). `clap` hashes about 8.5 million `isize`s, and all of them fit into a single byte, which is why this optimization has helped it [quite a lot](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/92103#issuecomment-1005711861).
Now, I'm not sure if special casing `isize` is the correct solution here, maybe something could be done with that `isize` inside `DocTest` or in other places, but that's for another discussion I suppose. In this PR, instead of hardcoding a special case inside `SipHasher128`, I instead put it into `StableHasher`, and only used it for `isize` (I tested that for `i64` it doesn't help, or at least not for `clap` and other few benchmarks that I was testing).
## New approach
Since the most common case is a single byte, I added a fast path for hashing `isize` values which positive value fits within a single byte, and a cold path for the rest of the values.
To avoid the previous correctness problem, we need to make sure that each unique `isize` value will produce a unique hash stream to the hasher. By hash stream I mean a sequence of bytes that will be hashed (a different sequence should produce a different hash, but that is of course not guaranteed).
We have to distinguish different values that produce the same bit pattern when we combine them. For example, if we just simply skipped the leading zero bytes for values that fit within a single byte, `(0xFF, 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)` and `(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, 0xFF)` would send the same hash stream to the hasher, which must not happen.
To avoid this situation, values `[0, 0xFE]` are hashed as a single byte. When we hash a larger (treating `isize` as `u64`) value, we first hash an additional byte `0xFF`. Since `0xFF` cannot occur when we apply the single byte optimization, we guarantee that the hash streams will be unique when hashing two values `(a, b)` and `(b, a)` if `a != b`:
1) When both `a` and `b` are within `[0, 0xFE]`, their hash streams will be different.
2) When neither `a` and `b` are within `[0, 0xFE]`, their hash streams will be different.
3) When `a` is within `[0, 0xFE]` and `b` isn't, when we hash `(a, b)`, the hash stream will definitely not begin with `0xFF`. When we hash `(b, a)`, the hash stream will definitely begin with `0xFF`. Therefore the hash streams will be different.
r? `@the8472`
Make `Fingerprint::combine_commutative` associative
The previous implementation swapped lower and upper 64-bits of a result
of modular addition, so the function was non-associative.
r? `@Aaron1011`
`Decoder` has two impls:
- opaque: this impl is already partly infallible, i.e. in some places it
currently panics on failure (e.g. if the input is too short, or on a
bad `Result` discriminant), and in some places it returns an error
(e.g. on a bad `Option` discriminant). The number of places where
either happens is surprisingly small, just because the binary
representation has very little redundancy and a lot of input reading
can occur even on malformed data.
- json: this impl is fully fallible, but it's only used (a) for the
`.rlink` file production, and there's a `FIXME` comment suggesting it
should change to a binary format, and (b) in a few tests in
non-fundamental ways. Indeed #85993 is open to remove it entirely.
And the top-level places in the compiler that call into decoding just
abort on error anyway. So the fallibility is providing little value, and
getting rid of it leads to some non-trivial performance improvements.
Much of this commit is pretty boring and mechanical. Some notes about
a few interesting parts:
- The commit removes `Decoder::{Error,error}`.
- `InternIteratorElement::intern_with`: the impl for `T` now has the same
optimization for small counts that the impl for `Result<T, E>` has,
because it's now much hotter.
- Decodable impls for SmallVec, LinkedList, VecDeque now all use
`collect`, which is nice; the one for `Vec` uses unsafe code, because
that gave better perf on some benchmarks.
Replace usages of vec![].into_iter with [].into_iter
`[].into_iter` is idiomatic over `vec![].into_iter` because its simpler and faster (unless the vec is optimized away in which case it would be the same)
So we should change all the implementation, documentation and tests to use it.
I skipped:
* `src/tools` - Those are copied in from upstream
* `src/test/ui` - Hard to tell if `vec![].into_iter` was used intentionally or not here and not much benefit to changing it.
* any case where `vec![].into_iter` was used because we specifically needed a `Vec::IntoIter<T>`
* any case where it looked like we were intentionally using `vec![].into_iter` to test it.
Fixes#92266
In some `HashStable` impls, we use a cache to avoid re-computing
the same `Fingerprint` from the same structure (e.g. an `AdtDef`).
However, the `StableHashingContext` used can be configured to
perform hashing in different ways (e.g. skipping `Span`s). This
configuration information is not included in the cache key,
which will cause an incorrect `Fingerprint` to be used if
we hash the same structure with different `StableHashingContext`
settings.
To fix this, the configuration settings of `StableHashingContext`
are split out into a separate `HashingControls` struct. This
struct is used as part of the cache key, ensuring that our caches
always produce the correct result for the given settings.
With this in place, we now turn off `Span` hashing during the
entire process of computing the hash included in legacy symbols.
This current has no effect, but will matter when a future PR
starts hashing more `Span`s that we currently skip.
Implement StableHash for BitSet and BitMatrix via Hash
This fixes an issue where bit sets / bit matrices the same word
content but a different domain size would receive the same hash.
Avoid sorting in hash map stable hashing
Suggested by `@the8472` [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/89404#issuecomment-991813333). I hope that I understood it right, I replaced the sort with modular multiplication, which should be commutative.
Can I ask for a perf. run? However, locally it didn't help at all. Creating the `StableHasher` all over again is probably slowing it down quite a lot. And using `FxHasher` is not straightforward, because the keys and values only implement `HashStable` (and probably they shouldn't be just hashed via `Hash` anyway for it to actually be stable).
Maybe the `StableHash` interface could be changed somehow to better suppor these scenarios where the hasher is short-lived. Or the `StableHasher` implementation could have variants with e.g. a shorter buffer for these scenarios.
Slightly optimize hash map stable hashing
I was profiling some of the `rustc-perf` benchmarks locally and noticed that quite some time is spent inside the stable hash of hashmaps. I tried to use a `SmallVec` instead of a `Vec` there, which helped very slightly.
Then I tried to remove the sorting, which was a bottleneck, and replaced it with insertion into a binary heap. Locally, it yielded nice improvements in instruction counts and RSS in several benchmarks for incremental builds. The implementation could probably be much nicer and possibly extended to other stable hashes, but first I wanted to test the perf impact properly.
Can I ask someone to do a perf run? Thank you!
This largely avoids remapping from and to the 'real' indices, with the exception
of predecessor lookup and the final merge back, and is conceptually better.
As the paper indicates, the unprocessed vertices in the DFS tree and processed
vertices are disjoint, and we can use them in the same space, tracking only the index
of the split.
This replaces the previous implementation with the simple variant of
Lengauer-Tarjan, which performs better in the general case. Performance on the
keccak benchmark is about equivalent between the two, but we don't see
regressions (and indeed see improvements) on other benchmarks, even on a
partially optimized implementation.
The implementation here follows that of the pseudocode in "Linear-Time
Algorithms for Dominators and Related Problems" thesis by Loukas Georgiadis. The
next few commits will optimize the implementation as suggested in the thesis.
Several related works are cited in the comments within the implementation, as
well.
Implement the simple Lengauer-Tarjan algorithm
This replaces the previous implementation (from #34169), which has not been
optimized since, with the simple variant of Lengauer-Tarjan which performs
better in the general case. A previous attempt -- not kept in commit history --
attempted a replacement with a bitset-based implementation, but this led to
regressions on perf.rust-lang.org benchmarks and equivalent wins for the keccak
benchmark, so was rejected.
The implementation here follows that of the pseudocode in "Linear-Time
Algorithms for Dominators and Related Problems" thesis by Loukas Georgiadis. The
next few commits will optimize the implementation as suggested in the thesis.
Several related works are cited in the comments within the implementation, as
well.
On the keccak benchmark, we were previously spending 15% of our cycles computing
the NCA / intersect function; this function is quite expensive, especially on
modern CPUs, as it chases pointers on every iteration in a tight loop. With this
commit, we spend ~0.05% of our time in dominator computation.
There's a conversation in the tracking issue about possibly unaccepting `in_band_lifetimes`, but it's used heavily in the compiler, and thus there'd need to be a bunch of PRs like this if that were to happen.
So here's one to see how much of an impact it has.
(Oh, and I removed `nll` while I was here too, since it didn't seem needed. Let me know if I should put that back.)
Implement write() method for Box<MaybeUninit<T>>
This adds method similar to `MaybeUninit::write` main difference being
it returns owned `Box`. This can be used to elide copy from stack
safely, however it's not currently tested that the optimization actually
occurs.
Analogous methods are not provided for `Rc` and `Arc` as those need to
handle the possibility of sharing. Some version of them may be added in
the future.
This was discussed in #63291 which this change extends.
This adds method similar to `MaybeUninit::write` main difference being
it returns owned `Box`. This can be used to elide copy from stack
safely, however it's not currently tested that the optimization actually
occurs.
Analogous methods are not provided for `Rc` and `Arc` as those need to
handle the possibility of sharing. Some version of them may be added in
the future.
This was discussed in #63291 which this change extends.
Revert "Add rustc lint, warning when iterating over hashmaps"
Fixes perf regressions introduced in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/90235 by temporarily reverting the relevant PR.
Particularly for ctfe-stress-4, the hashing of byte slices as part of the
MIR Allocation is quite hot. Previously, we were falling back on byte-by-byte
copying of the slice into the SipHash buffer (64 bytes long) before hashing a 64
byte chunk, and then doing that again and again.
This should hopefully be an improvement for that code.
Stabilize `const_panic`
Closes#51999
FCP completed in #89006
```@rustbot``` label +A-const-eval +A-const-fn +T-lang
cc ```@oli-obk``` for review (not `r?`'ing as not on lang team)
Rework DepthFirstSearch API
This expands the API to be more flexible, allowing for more visitation patterns
on graphs. This will be useful to avoid extra datasets (and allocations) in
cases where the expanded DFS API is sufficient.
This also fixes a bug with the previous DFS constructor, which left the start
node not marked as visited (even though it was immediately returned).
Commit written by ```@nikomatsakis``` originally, cherry picked from several commits in work on never type stabilization, but stands alone.
This expands the API to be more flexible, allowing for more visitation patterns
on graphs. This will be useful to avoid extra datasets (and allocations) in
cases where the expanded DFS API is sufficient.
This also fixes a bug with the previous DFS constructor, which left the start
node not marked as visited (even though it was immediately returned).
Remove SmallVector mention
SmallVector is long gone, as it's been first replaced
by OneVector in commit e5e6375352,
which then has been removed entirely in favour of SmallVec in
commit 130a32fa72.
SmallVector is long gone, as it's been first replaced
by OneVector in commit e5e6375352,
which then has been removed entirely in favour of SmallVec in
commit 130a32fa72.
Make mir borrowck's use of opaque types independent of the typeck query's result
fixes#87218fixes#86465
we used to use the typeck results only to generate an obligation for the mir borrowck type to be equal to the typeck result.
When i removed the `fixup_opaque_types` function in #87200, I exposed a bug that showed that mir borrowck can't doesn't get enough information from typeck in order to build the correct lifetime mapping from opaque type usage to the actual concrete type. We therefor now fully compute the information within mir borrowck (we already did that, but we only used it to verify the typeck result) and stop using the typeck information.
We will likely be able to remove most opaque type information from the borrowck results in the future and just have all current callers use the mir borrowck result instead.
r? `@spastorino`
Profile incremental compilation hashing fingerprints
Adds profiling instrumentation for the hashing of incremental compilation fingerprints per query.
This will eventually feed into the `measureme` and `rustc-perf` infrastructure for tracking if computing hashes changes over time.
TODOs:
* [x] Address the FIXME where we are including node interning in the hash timing.
* [ ] Update measureme/summarize to handle this new data: https://github.com/rust-lang/measureme/pull/166
* [ ] ~Update rustc-perf to handle the new data from measureme~ (will be done at a later time)
r? `@ghost`
cc `@michaelwoerister`
Don't use a generator for BoxedResolver
The generator is non-trivial and requires unsafe code anyway. Using regular unsafe code without a generator is much easier to follow.
Based on #85810 as it touches rustc_interface too.
Remove unused feature gates
The first commit removes a usage of a feature gate, but I don't expect it to be controversial as the feature gate was only used to workaround a limitation of rust in the past. (closures never being `Clone`)
The second commit uses `#[allow_internal_unstable]` to avoid leaking the `trusted_step` feature gate usage from inside the index newtype macro. It didn't work for the `min_specialization` feature gate though.
The third commit removes (almost) all feature gates from the compiler that weren't used anyway.
With the arrival of min const generics, many alt-vec libraries have
updated to use it in some way and arrayvec is no exception. Use the
latest with minor refactoring.
Also, rustc_workspace_hack is the only user of smallvec 0.6 in the
entire tree, so drop it.
Add `FromIterator` and `IntoIterator` impls for `ThinVec`
These should make using `ThinVec` feel much more like using `Vec`.
They will allow users of `Vec` to switch to `ThinVec` while continuing
to use `collect()`, `for` loops, and other parts of the iterator API.
I don't know if there were use cases before for using the iterator API
with `ThinVec`, but I would like to start using `ThinVec` in rustdoc,
and having it conform to the iterator API would make the transition
*a lot* easier.
I added a `FromIterator` impl, an `IntoIterator` impl that yields owned
elements, and `IntoIterator` impls that yield immutable or mutable
references to elements. I also added some unit tests for `ThinVec`.
These should make using `ThinVec` feel much more like using `Vec`.
They will allow users of `Vec` to switch to `ThinVec` while continuing
to use `collect()`, `for` loops, and other parts of the iterator API.
I don't know if there were use cases before for using the iterator API
with `ThinVec`, but I would like to start using `ThinVec` in rustdoc,
and having it conform to the iterator API would make the transition
*a lot* easier.
I added a `FromIterator` impl, an `IntoIterator` impl that yields owned
elements, and `IntoIterator` impls that yield immutable or mutable
references to elements. I also added some unit tests for `ThinVec`.
Add an Mmap wrapper to rustc_data_structures
This wrapper implements StableAddress and falls back to directly reading the file on wasm32.
Taken from #83640, which I will close due to the perf regression.