When encountering a move error, look for implementations of `Clone` for
the moved type. If there is one, check if all its obligations are met.
If they are, we suggest cloning without caveats. If they aren't, we
suggest cloning while mentioning the unmet obligations, potentially
suggesting `#[derive(Clone)]` when appropriate.
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of a shared reference
--> $DIR/suggest-clone-when-some-obligation-is-unmet.rs:20:28
|
LL | let mut copy: Vec<U> = map.clone().into_values().collect();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ ------------- value moved due to this method call
| |
| move occurs because value has type `HashMap<T, U, Hash128_1>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
note: `HashMap::<K, V, S>::into_values` takes ownership of the receiver `self`, which moves value
--> $SRC_DIR/std/src/collections/hash/map.rs:LL:COL
help: you could `clone` the value and consume it, if the `Hash128_1: Clone` trait bound could be satisfied
|
LL | let mut copy: Vec<U> = <HashMap<T, U, Hash128_1> as Clone>::clone(&map.clone()).into_values().collect();
| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +
help: consider annotating `Hash128_1` with `#[derive(Clone)]`
|
LL + #[derive(Clone)]
LL | pub struct Hash128_1;
|
```
Fix#109429.
When going through auto-deref, the `<T as Clone>` impl sometimes needs
to be specified for rustc to actually clone the value and not the
reference.
```
error[E0507]: cannot move out of dereference of `S`
--> $DIR/needs-clone-through-deref.rs:15:18
|
LL | for _ in self.clone().into_iter() {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----------- value moved due to this method call
| |
| move occurs because value has type `Vec<usize>`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
|
note: `into_iter` takes ownership of the receiver `self`, which moves value
--> $SRC_DIR/core/src/iter/traits/collect.rs:LL:COL
help: you can `clone` the value and consume it, but this might not be your desired behavior
|
LL | for _ in <Vec<usize> as Clone>::clone(&self.clone()).into_iter() {}
| ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +
```
CC #109429.
rustc: Harmonize `DefKind` and `DefPathData`
Follow up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/118188.
`DefPathData::(ClosureExpr,ImplTrait)` are renamed to match `DefKind::(Closure,OpaqueTy)`.
`DefPathData::ImplTraitAssocTy` is replaced with `DefPathData::TypeNS(kw::Empty)` because both correspond to `DefKind::AssocTy`.
It's possible that introducing `(DefKind,DefPathData)::AssocOpaqueTy` instead could be a better solution, but that would be a much more invasive change.
Const generic parameters introduced for effects are moved from `DefPathData::TypeNS` to `DefPathData::ValueNS`, because constants are values.
`DefPathData` is no longer passed to `create_def` functions to avoid redundancy.
more targeted errors when extern types end up in places they should not
Cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115709 -- this does not fix that bug but it makes the panics less obscure and makes it more clear that this is a deeper issue than just a little codegen oversight. (In https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/116115 we decided we'd stick to causing ICEs here for now, rather than nicer errors. We can't currently show any errors pre-mono and probably we don't want post-mono checks when this gets stabilized anyway.)
Restrict what symbols can be used in `#[diagnostic::on_unimplemented]` format strings
This commit restricts what symbols can be used in a format string for any option of the `diagnostic::on_unimplemented` attribute. We previously allowed all the ad-hoc options supported by the internal `#[rustc_on_unimplemented]` attribute. For the stable attribute we only want to support generic parameter names and `{Self}` as parameters. For any other parameter an warning is emitted and the parameter is replaced by the literal parameter string, so for example `{integer}` turns into `{integer}`. This follows the general design of attributes in the `#[diagnostic]` attribute namespace, that any syntax "error" is treated as warning and subsequently ignored.
r? `@compiler-errors`
This commit restricts what symbols can be used in a format string for
any option of the `diagnostic::on_unimplemented` attribute. We
previously allowed all the ad-hoc options supported by the internal
`#[rustc_on_unimplemented]` attribute. For the stable attribute we only
want to support generic parameter names and `{Self}` as parameters. For
any other parameter an warning is emitted and the parameter is replaced
by the literal parameter string, so for example `{integer}` turns into
`{integer}`. This follows the general design of attributes in the
`#[diagnostic]` attribute namespace, that any syntax "error" is treated
as warning and subsequently ignored.
This is weird: `HandlerInner::emit` calls
`HandlerInner::emit_diagnostic`, but only after doing a
`treat-err-as-bug` check. Which is fine, *except* that there are
multiple others paths for an `Error` or `Fatal` diagnostic to be passed
to `HandlerInner::emit_diagnostic` without going through
`HandlerInner::emit`, e.g. `Handler::span_err` call
`Handler::emit_diag_at_span`, which calls `emit_diagnostic`.
So that suggests that the coverage for `treat-err-as-bug` is incomplete.
This commit removes `HandlerInner::emit` and moves the
`treat-err-as-bug` check to `HandlerInner::emit_diagnostic`, so it
cannot by bypassed.
`Handler` is a wrapper around `HanderInner`. Some functions on
on `Handler` just forward to the samed-named functions on
`HandlerInner`.
This commit removes as many of those as possible, implementing functions
on `Handler` where possible, to avoid the boilerplate required for
forwarding. The commit is moderately large but it's very mechanical.
These impls are all needed for just a single `IntoDiagnostic` type, not
a family of them.
Note that `ErrorGuaranteed` is the default type parameter for
`IntoDiagnostic`.
Exhaustiveness: allocate memory better
Exhaustiveness is a recursive algorithm that allocates a bunch of slices at every step. Let's see if I can improve performance by improving allocations.
Already just using `Vec::with_capacity` is showing impressive improvements on my local measurements.
r? `@ghost`
Currently, `Handler::fatal` returns `FatalError`. But `Session::fatal`
returns `!`, because it calls `Handler::fatal` and then calls `raise` on
the result. This inconsistency is unfortunate.
This commit changes `Handler::fatal` to do the `raise` itself, changing
its return type to `!`. This is safe because there are only two calls to
`Handler::fatal`, one in `rustc_session` and one in
`rustc_codegen_cranelift`, and they both call `raise` on the result.
`HandlerInner::fatal` still returns `FatalError`, so I renamed it
`fatal_no_raise` to emphasise the return type difference.
miri: support 'promising' alignment for symbolic alignment check
Then use that ability in `slice::align_to`, so that even with `-Zmiri-symbolic-alignment-check`, it no longer has to return spuriously empty "middle" parts.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/3068
Rollup of 3 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #117869 ([rustdoc] Add highlighting for comments in items declaration)
- #118525 (coverage: Skip spans that can't be un-expanded back to the function body)
- #118574 (rustc_session: Address all `rustc::potential_query_instability` lints)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
rustc_session: Address all `rustc::potential_query_instability` lints
Instead of allowing `rustc::potential_query_instability` on the whole crate we go over each lint and allow it individually if it is safe to do. Turns out all instances were safe to allow in this crate.
Part of #84447 which is **E-help-wanted**.
coverage: Skip spans that can't be un-expanded back to the function body
When we extract coverage spans from MIR, we try to "un-expand" them back to spans that are inside the function's body span.
In cases where that doesn't succeed, the current code just swaps in the entire body span instead. But that tends to result in coverage spans that are completely unrelated to the control flow of the affected code, so it's better to just discard those spans.
---
Extracted from #118305, since this is a general improvement that isn't specific to branch coverage.
---
`@rustbot` label +A-code-coverage
Provide structured suggestion for type mismatch in loop
We currently provide only a `help` message, this PR introduces the last two structured suggestions instead:
```
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/issue-98982.rs:2:5
|
LL | fn foo() -> i32 {
| --- expected `i32` because of return type
LL | / for i in 0..0 {
LL | | return i;
LL | | }
| |_____^ expected `i32`, found `()`
|
note: the function expects a value to always be returned, but loops might run zero times
--> $DIR/issue-98982.rs:2:5
|
LL | for i in 0..0 {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ this might have zero elements to iterate on
LL | return i;
| -------- if the loop doesn't execute, this value would never get returned
help: return a value for the case when the loop has zero elements to iterate on
|
LL ~ }
LL ~ /* `i32` value */
|
help: otherwise consider changing the return type to account for that possibility
|
LL ~ fn foo() -> Option<i32> {
LL | for i in 0..0 {
LL ~ return Some(i);
LL ~ }
LL ~ None
|
```
Fix#98982.
Report errors in jobserver inherited through environment variables
This pr attempts to catch situations, when jobserver exists, but is not being inherited.
r? `@petrochenkov`
Instead of allowing `rustc::potential_query_instability` on the whole
crate we go over each lint and allow it individually if it is safe to
do. Turns out all instances were safe to allow in this crate.
`DefPathData::(ClosureExpr,ImplTrait)` are renamed to match `DefKind::(Closure,OpaqueTy)`.
`DefPathData::ImplTraitAssocTy` is replaced with `DefPathData::TypeNS(kw::Empty)` because both correspond to `DefKind::AssocTy`.
It's possible that introducing `(DefKind,DefPathData)::AssocOpaqueTy` could be a better solution, but that would be a much more invasive change.
Const generic parameters introduced for effects are moved from `DefPathData::TypeNS` to `DefPathData::ValueNS`, because constants are values.
`DefPathData` is no longer passed to `create_def` functions to avoid redundancy.
When we extract coverage spans from MIR, we try to "un-expand" them back to
spans that are inside the function's body span.
In cases where that doesn't succeed, the current code just swaps in the entire
body span instead. But that tends to result in coverage spans that are
completely unrelated to the control flow of the affected code, so it's better
to just discard those spans.
Add more information to StableMIR Instance
Allow stable MIR users to retrieve an instance function signature, the index for a VTable instance and more information about its underlying definition.
These are needed to properly interpret function calls, either via VTable or direct calls. The `CrateDef` implementation will also allow users to emit diagnostic messages.
I also fixed a few issues that we had identified before with how we were retrieving body of things that may not have a body available.
Handle recursion limit for subtype and well-formed predicates
Adds a recursion limit check for subtype predicates and well-formed predicates.
`-Ztrait-solver=next` currently panics with unimplemented for these cases.
These cases are arguably bugs in the occurs check but:
- I could not find a simple way to fix the occurs check
- There should still be a recursion limit check to prevent hangs anyway.
closes#117151
r? types
Centralize live loans maintenance to fix scope differences due to liveness
As found in the recent [polonius crater run](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117593#issuecomment-1801398892), NLLs and the location-insensitive polonius computed different scopes on some specific CFG shapes, e.g. the following.
![image](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/assets/247183/c3649f5e-3058-454e-854e-1a6b336bdd5e)
I had missed that liveness data was pushed from different sources than just the liveness computation: there are a few places that do this -- and some of them may be unneeded or at the very least untested, as no tests changed when I tried removing some of them.
Here, `_6` is e.g. dead on entry to `bb2[0]` during `liveness::trace`, but its regions will be marked as live later during "constraint generation" (which I plan to refactor away and put in the liveness module soon). This should cause the inflowing loans to be marked live, but they were only computed in `liveness::trace`.
Therefore, this PR moves live loan maintenance to `LivenessValues`, so that the various places pushing liveness data will all also update live loans at the same time -- except for promoteds which I don't believe need them, and their liveness handling is already interesting/peculiar.
All the regressions I saw in the initial crater run were related to this kind of shapes, and this change did fix all of them on the [next run](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117593#issuecomment-1826132145).
r? `@matthewjasper`
(This will conflict with #117880 but whichever lands first is fine by me, the end goal is the same for both)
Restore `#![no_builtins]` crates participation in LTO.
After #113716, we can make `#![no_builtins]` crates participate in LTO again.
`#![no_builtins]` with LTO does not result in undefined references to the error. I believe this type of issue won't happen again.
Fixes#72140. Fixes#112245. Fixes#110606. Fixes#105734. Fixes#96486. Fixes#108853. Fixes#108893. Fixes#78744. Fixes#91158. Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10118. Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-builtins/issues/347.
The `nightly-2023-07-20` version does not always reproduce problems due to changes in compiler-builtins, core, and user code. That's why this issue recurs and disappears.
Some issues were not tested due to the difficulty of reproducing them.
r? pnkfelix
cc `@bjorn3` `@japaric` `@alexcrichton` `@Amanieu`
Liveness data is pushed from multiple parts of NLL. Instead of changing
the call sites to maintain live loans, move the latter to `LivenessValues` where
this liveness data is pushed to, and maintain live loans there.
This fixes the differences in polonius scopes on some CFGs where a
variable was dead in tracing but as a MIR terminator its regions were marked
live from "constraint generation"
Stabilize C string literals
RFC: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3348-c-str-literal.html
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105723
Documentation PR (reference manual): https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1423
# Stabilization report
Stabilizes C string and raw C string literals (`c"..."` and `cr#"..."#`), which are expressions of type [`&CStr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/struct.CStr.html). Both new literals require Rust edition 2021 or later.
```rust
const HELLO: &core::ffi::CStr = c"Hello, world!";
```
C strings may contain any byte other than `NUL` (`b'\x00'`), and their in-memory representation is guaranteed to end with `NUL`.
## Implementation
Originally implemented by PR https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/108801, which was reverted due to unintentional changes to lexer behavior in Rust editions < 2021.
The current implementation landed in PR https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/113476, which restricts C string literals to Rust edition >= 2021.
## Resolutions to open questions from the RFC
* Adding C character literals (`c'.'`) of type `c_char` is not part of this feature.
* Support for `c"..."` literals does not prevent `c'.'` literals from being added in the future.
* C string literals should not be blocked on making `&CStr` a thin pointer.
* It's possible to declare constant expressions of type `&'static CStr` in stable Rust (as of v1.59), so C string literals are not adding additional coupling on the internal representation of `CStr`.
* The unstable `concat_bytes!` macro should not accept `c"..."` literals.
* C strings have two equally valid `&[u8]` representations (with or without terminal `NUL`), so allowing them to be used in `concat_bytes!` would be ambiguous.
* Adding a type to represent C strings containing valid UTF-8 is not part of this feature.
* Support for a hypothetical `&Utf8CStr` may be explored in the future, should such a type be added to Rust.
Refactor NLL constraint generation and most of polonius fact generation
As discussed in #118175, NLL "constraint generation" is only about liveness, but currently also contains legacy polonius fact generation. The latter is quite messy, and this PR cleans this up to prepare for its future removal:
- splits polonius fact generation out of NLL constraint generation
- merges NLL constraint generation to its more natural place, liveness
- extracts all of the polonius fact generation from NLLs apart from MIR typeck (as fact generation is somewhat in a single place there already, but should be cleaned up) into its own explicit module, with a single entry point instead of many.
There should be no behavior changes, and tests seem to behave the same as master: without polonius, with legacy polonius, with the in-tree polonius.
I've split everything into smaller logical commits for easier review, as it required quite a bit of code to be split and moved around, but it should all be trivial changes.
r? `@matthewjasper`
Rollup of 3 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #118483 (rustdoc: `div.where` instead of fmt-newline class)
- #118486 (generic_const_exprs: suggest to add the feature, not use it)
- #118489 (Wesley is on vacation)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
generic_const_exprs: suggest to add the feature, not use it
Usually our missing feature messages look something like
```
= help: add `#![feature(inline_const)]` to the crate attributes to enable
```
However `generic_const_exprs` used a different verb. That's inconsistent and it also means playground won't add that nice hyperlink to add the feature automatically. So let's use the same verb as everywhere else.
explain a good reason for why LocalValue does not store the type of the local
As found out by `@lcnr` in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/112307, storing the type here can lead to subtle bugs when it gets out of sync with the MIR body. That's not the reason why the interpreter does it this way I think, but good thing we dodged that bullet. :)
Change `SwitchTarget` representation in StableMIR
The new structure encodes its invariant, which reduces the likelihood of having an inconsistent representation. It is also more intuitive and user friendly.
I encapsulated the structure for now in case we decide to change it back.
### Notes:
1. I had to change the `Successors` type, since there's a conflict on the iterator type. We could potentially implement an iterator here, but I would prefer keeping it simple for now, and add a `successors_iter()` method if needed.
2. I removed `CoroutineDrop` for now since it we never create it. We can add it when we add support to other MIR stages.
Add `-Zfunction-return={keep,thunk-extern}` option
This is intended to be used for Linux kernel RETHUNK builds.
With this commit (optionally backported to Rust 1.73.0), plus a patched Linux kernel to pass the flag, I get a RETHUNK build with Rust enabled that is `objtool`-warning-free and is able to boot in QEMU and load a sample Rust kernel module.
Issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116853.