zkvm: add `#[forbid(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)]` in `stdlib`
This also adds an additional `unsafe` block to address compiler errors.
This PR is intended to address https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127747 for the zkvm target.
Use futex.rs for Windows thread parking
If I'm not overlooking anything then the Windows 10+ thread parking implementation is practically the same as the futex.rs implementation. So we may as well use the same implementation for both. The old version is still kept around for Windows 7 support.
r? ````@joboet```` if you wouldn't mind double checking I've not missed something
std: Use `read_unaligned` for reads from DWARF
There's a lot of... *stuff* going on here. Meanwhile, `read_unaligned` has been available since 1.17.0, so let's just use that.
Clean up more comments near use declarations
#125443 will reformat all use declarations in the repository. There are a few edge cases involving comments on use declarations that require care. This PR fixes them up so #125443 can go ahead with a simple `x fmt --all`. A follow-up to #126717.
r? ``@cuviper``
Simplify environment variable examples
I’ve found myself visiting the documentation for `std::env::vars` every few months, and every time I do, it is because I want to quickly get a snippet to print out all environment variables :-)
So I think it could be nice to simplify the examples a little to make them self-contained. It is of course a style question if one should import a module a not, but I personally don’t import modules used just once in a code snippet.
There are some comments describing multiple subsequent `use` items. When
the big `use` reformatting happens some of these `use` items will be
reordered, possibly moving them away from the comment. With this
additional level of formatting it's not really feasible to have comments
of this type. This commit removes them in various ways:
- merging separate `use` items when appropriate;
- inserting blank lines between the comment and the first `use` item;
- outright deletion (for comments that are relatively low-value);
- adding a separate "top-level" comment.
We also entirely skip formatting for four library files that contain
nothing but `pub use` re-exports, where reordering would be painful.
Make os/windows and pal/windows default to `#![deny(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)]`
This is to prevent regressions in modules that currently pass. I did also fix up a few trivial places where the module contained only one or two simple wrappers. In more complex cases we should try to ensure the `unsafe` blocks are appropriately scoped and have any appropriate safety comments.
This does not fix the windows bits of #127747 but it should help prevent regressions until that is done and also make it more obvious specifically which modules need attention.
std: `#![deny(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)]` in platform-independent code
This applies the `unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn` lint in all places in std that _do not have platform-specific cfg in their code_. For all such places, the lint remains allowed, because they need further work to address the relevant concerns. This list includes:
- `std::backtrace_rs` (internal-only)
- `std::sys` (internal-only)
- `std::os`
Notably this eliminates all "unwrapped" unsafe operations in `std::io` and `std::sync`, which will make them much more auditable in the future. Such has *also* been left for future work. While I made a few safety comments along the way on interfaces I have grown sufficiently familiar with, in most cases I had no context, nor particular confidence the unsafety was correct.
In the cases where I was able to determine the unsafety was correct without having prior context, it was obviously redundant. For example, an unsafe function calling another unsafe function that has the exact same contract, forwarding its caller's requirements just as it forwards its actual call.
Windows: Remove some unnecessary type aliases
Back in the olden days, C did not have fixed-width types so these type aliases were at least potentially useful. Nowadays, and especially in Rust, we don't need the aliases and they don't help with anything. Notably the windows bindings we use also don't bother with the aliases. And even when we have used aliases they're often only used once then forgotten about.
The only one that gives me pause is `DWORD` because it's used a fair bit. But it's still used inconsistently and we implicitly assume it's a `u32` anyway (e.g. `as` casting from an `i32`).
std: removes logarithms family function edge cases handling for solaris.
Issue had been fixed over time with solaris, 11.x behaves correctly
(and we support it as minimum), illumos works correctly too.
