Implement RFC 2580: Pointer metadata & VTable
RFC: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2580
~~Before merging this PR:~~
* [x] Wait for the end of the RFC’s [FCP to merge](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2580#issuecomment-759145278).
* [x] Open a tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/81513
* [x] Update `#[unstable]` attributes in the PR with the tracking issue number
----
This PR extends the language with a new lang item for the `Pointee` trait which is special-cased in trait resolution to implement it for all types. Even in generic contexts, parameters can be assumed to implement it without a corresponding bound.
For this I mostly imitated what the compiler was already doing for the `DiscriminantKind` trait. I’m very unfamiliar with compiler internals, so careful review is appreciated.
This PR also extends the standard library with new unstable APIs in `core::ptr` and `std::ptr`:
```rust
pub trait Pointee {
/// One of `()`, `usize`, or `DynMetadata<dyn SomeTrait>`
type Metadata: Copy + Send + Sync + Ord + Hash + Unpin;
}
pub trait Thin = Pointee<Metadata = ()>;
pub const fn metadata<T: ?Sized>(ptr: *const T) -> <T as Pointee>::Metadata {}
pub const fn from_raw_parts<T: ?Sized>(*const (), <T as Pointee>::Metadata) -> *const T {}
pub const fn from_raw_parts_mut<T: ?Sized>(*mut (),<T as Pointee>::Metadata) -> *mut T {}
impl<T: ?Sized> NonNull<T> {
pub const fn from_raw_parts(NonNull<()>, <T as Pointee>::Metadata) -> NonNull<T> {}
/// Convenience for `(ptr.cast(), metadata(ptr))`
pub const fn to_raw_parts(self) -> (NonNull<()>, <T as Pointee>::Metadata) {}
}
impl<T: ?Sized> *const T {
pub const fn to_raw_parts(self) -> (*const (), <T as Pointee>::Metadata) {}
}
impl<T: ?Sized> *mut T {
pub const fn to_raw_parts(self) -> (*mut (), <T as Pointee>::Metadata) {}
}
/// `<dyn SomeTrait as Pointee>::Metadata == DynMetadata<dyn SomeTrait>`
pub struct DynMetadata<Dyn: ?Sized> {
// Private pointer to vtable
}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> DynMetadata<Dyn> {
pub fn size_of(self) -> usize {}
pub fn align_of(self) -> usize {}
pub fn layout(self) -> crate::alloc::Layout {}
}
unsafe impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Send for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
unsafe impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Sync for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Debug for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Unpin for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Copy for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Clone for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Eq for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> PartialEq for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Ord for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> PartialOrd for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
impl<Dyn: ?Sized> Hash for DynMetadata<Dyn> {}
```
API differences from the RFC, in areas noted as unresolved questions in the RFC:
* Module-level functions instead of associated `from_raw_parts` functions on `*const T` and `*mut T`, following the precedent of `null`, `slice_from_raw_parts`, etc.
* Added `to_raw_parts`
Fix SourceMap::start_point
`start_point` needs to return the *first* character's span, but it would
previously call `find_width_of_character_at_span` which returns the span
of the *last* character. The implementation is now fixed.
Other changes:
- Docs for start_point, end_point, find_width_of_character_at_span
updated
- Minor simplification in find_width_of_character_at_span code
Fixes#81800
Only store a LocalDefId in some HIR nodes
Some HIR nodes are guaranteed to be HIR owners: Item, TraitItem, ImplItem, ForeignItem and MacroDef.
As a consequence, we do not need to store the `HirId`'s `local_id`, and we can directly store a `LocalDefId`.
This allows to avoid a bit of the dance with `tcx.hir().local_def_id` and `tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id` mappings.
Use debug log level for developer oriented logs
The information logged here is of limited general interest, while at the
same times makes it impractical to simply enable logging and share the
resulting logs due to the amount of the output produced.
Reduce log level from info to debug for developer oriented information.
For example, when building cargo, this reduces the amount of logs
generated by `RUSTC_LOG=info cargo build` from 265 MB to 79 MB.
Continuation of changes from 81350.
#[doc(inline)] sym_generated
Manually doc-inlines `rustc_span::sym_generated` into `sym`.
Previously the docs would not get inlined, causing the symbols to be undocumented as `sym_generated` is private.
r? `@jyn514`
The information logged here is of limited general interest, while at the
same times makes it impractical to simply enable logging and share the
resulting logs due to the amount of the output produced.
Reduce log level from info to debug for developer oriented information.
For example, when building cargo, this reduces the amount of logs
generated by `RUSTC_LOG=info cargo build` from 265 MB to 79 MB.
Continuation of changes from 81350.
faster few span methods
Touched few methods, so it should be (hopefully) faster.
First two changes: instead splitting string from start and taking only last piece, split it from the end.
Last: swapped conditions, to first check boolean parameter.
`start_point` needs to return the *first* character's span, but it would
previously call `find_width_of_character_at_span` which returns the span
of the *last* character. The implementation is now fixed.
Other changes:
- Docs for start_point, end_point, find_width_of_character_at_span
updated
- Minor simplification in find_width_of_character_at_span code
Fixes#81800
Add a new ABI to support cmse_nonsecure_call
This adds support for the `cmse_nonsecure_call` feature to be able to perform non-secure function call.
See the discussion on Zulip [here](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/131828-t-compiler/topic/Support.20for.20callsite.20attributes/near/223054928).
This is a followup to #75810 which added `cmse_nonsecure_entry`. As for that PR, I assume that the changes are small enough to not have to go through a RFC but I don't mind doing one if needed 😃
I did not yet create a tracking issue, but if most of it is fine, I can create one and update the various files accordingly (they refer to the other tracking issue now).
On the Zulip chat, I believe `@jonas-schievink` volunteered to be a reviewer 💯
This commit adds a new ABI to be selected via `extern
"C-cmse-nonsecure-call"` on function pointers in order for the compiler to
apply the corresponding cmse_nonsecure_call callsite attribute.
For Armv8-M targets supporting TrustZone-M, this will perform a
non-secure function call by saving, clearing and calling a non-secure
function pointer using the BLXNS instruction.
See the page on the unstable book for details.
Signed-off-by: Hugues de Valon <hugues.devalon@arm.com>
Improve handling of spans around macro result parse errors
Fixes#81543
After we expand a macro, we try to parse the resulting tokens as a AST
node. This commit makes several improvements to how we handle spans when
an error occurs:
* Only ovewrite the original `Span` if it's a dummy span. This preserves
a more-specific span if one is available.
* Use `self.prev_token` instead of `self.token` when emitting an error
message after encountering EOF, since an EOF token always has a dummy
span
* Make `SourceMap::next_point` leave dummy spans unused. A dummy span
does not have a logical 'next point', since it's a zero-length span.
Re-using the span span preserves its 'dummy-ness' for other checks
Implement Rust 2021 panic
This implements the Rust 2021 versions of `panic!()`. See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/80162 and https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3007.
It does so by replacing `{std, core}::panic!()` by a bulitin macro that expands to either `$crate::panic::panic_2015!(..)` or `$crate::panic::panic_2021!(..)` depending on the edition of the caller.
This does not yet make std's panic an alias for core's panic on Rust 2021 as the RFC proposes. That will be a separate change: c5273bdfb2 That change is blocked on figuring out what to do with https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/80846 first.
Fixes#81543
After we expand a macro, we try to parse the resulting tokens as a AST
node. This commit makes several improvements to how we handle spans when
an error occurs:
* Only ovewrite the original `Span` if it's a dummy span. This preserves
a more-specific span if one is available.
* Use `self.prev_token` instead of `self.token` when emitting an error
message after encountering EOF, since an EOF token always has a dummy
span
* Make `SourceMap::next_point` leave dummy spans unused. A dummy span
does not have a logical 'next point', since it's a zero-length span.
Re-using the span span preserves its 'dummy-ness' for other checks
Make more traits of the From/Into family diagnostic items
Following traits are now diagnostic items:
- `From` (unchanged)
- `Into`
- `TryFrom`
- `TryInto`
This also adds symbols for those items:
- `into_trait`
- `try_from_trait`
- `try_into_trait`
Related: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/6620#discussion_r562482587
Due to macro expansion, its possible to end up with two distinct
`ExpnId`s that have the same `ExpnData` contents. This violates the
contract of `HashStable`, since two unequal `ExpnId`s will end up with
equal `Fingerprint`s.
This commit adds a `disambiguator` field to `ExpnData`, which is used to
force two otherwise-equivalent `ExpnData`s to be distinct.
Following traits are now diagnostic items:
- `From` (unchanged)
- `Into`
- `TryFrom`
- `TryInto`
This also adds symbols for those items:
- `into_trait`
- `try_from_trait`
- `try_into_trait`
implement ptr::write without dedicated intrinsic
This makes `ptr::write` more consistent with `ptr::write_unaligned`, `ptr::read`, `ptr::read_unaligned`, all of which are implemented in terms of `copy_nonoverlapping`.
This means we can also remove `move_val_init` implementations in codegen and Miri, and its special handling in the borrow checker.
Also see [this Zulip discussion](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/131828-t-compiler/topic/ptr.3A.3Aread.20vs.20ptr.3A.3Awrite).
Properly handle `SyntaxContext` of dummy spans in incr comp
Fixes#80336
Due to macro expansion, we may end up with spans with an invalid
location and non-root `SyntaxContext`. This commits preserves the
`SyntaxContext` of such spans in the incremental cache, and ensures
that we always hash the `SyntaxContext` when computing the `Fingerprint`
of a `Span`
Previously, we would discard the `SyntaxContext` during serialization to
the incremental cache, causing the span's `Fingerprint` to change across
compilation sessions.
Rework diagnostics for wrong number of generic args (fixes#66228 and #71924)
This PR reworks the `wrong number of {} arguments` message, so that it provides more details and contextual hints.
Fixes#80336
Due to macro expansion, we may end up with spans with an invalid
location and non-root `SyntaxContext`. This commits preserves the
`SyntaxContext` of such spans in the incremental cache, and ensures
that we always hash the `SyntaxContext` when computing the `Fingerprint`
of a `Span`
Previously, we would discard the `SyntaxContext` during serialization to
the incremental cache, causing the span's `Fingerprint` to change across
compilation sessions.
Fix --pretty=expanded with --remap-path-prefix
Per https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/80832, using
--pretty=expanded and --remap-path-prefix results in an ICE.
This is becasue the session source files table is stored in remapped
form, whereas --pretty-expanded looks up unremapped files. This remaps
the path prefixes before lookup.
~~There don't appear to be any existing tests for --pretty=expanded; I'll look into
adding some.~~ Never mind, found the pretty tests.
Fixes#80832
resolve: Scope visiting doesn't need an `Ident`
Resolution scope visitor (`fn visit_scopes`) currently takes an `Ident` parameter, but it doesn't need a full identifier, or even its span, it only needs the `SyntaxContext` part.
The `SyntaxContext` part is necessary because scope visitor has to jump to macro definition sites, so it has to be directed by macro expansion information somehow.
I think it's clearer to pass only the necessary part.
Yes, usually visiting happens as a part of an identifier resolution, but in cases like collecting traits in scope (#80765) or collecting typo suggestions that's not the case.
r? `@matthewjasper`
Per https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/80832, using
--pretty=expanded and --remap-path-prefix results in an ICE.
This is becasue the session source files table is stored in remapped
form, whereas --pretty-expanded looks up unremapped files. This remaps
the path prefixes before lookup.
On structured suggestion for `let` -> `const` and `const` -> `let`, use
a proper `Span` and update tests to check the correct application.
Follow up to #80012.
Make `ExpnData` fields `krate` and `orig_id` private
These fields are only used by hygiene serialized, and should not be
accessed by anything outside of `rustc_span`.
- Adds optional default values to const generic parameters in the AST
and HIR
- Parses these optional default values
- Adds a `const_generics_defaults` feature gate