Use `tracing` spans to trace the entire MIR interp stack
r? @RalfJung
While being very verbose, this allows really good tracking of what's going on. While I considered schemes like the previous indenter that we had (which we could get by using the `tracing-tree` crate), this will break down horribly with things like multithreaded rustc. Instead, we can now use `RUSTC_LOG` to restrict the things being traced. You could specify a filter in a way that only shows the logging of a specific frame.
![screenshot of command line output of the new formatting](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/332036/89291343-aa40de00-d65a-11ea-9f6c-ea06c1806327.png)
If we lower the span's level to `debug`, then in `info` level logging we'd not see the frames, but in `debug` level we would see them. The filtering rules in `tracing` are super powerful, but I'm not sure if we can specify a filter so we do see `debug` level events, but *not* the `frame` spans. The documentation at https://docs.rs/tracing-subscriber/0.2.10/tracing_subscriber/struct.EnvFilter.html makes me think that we can only turn on things, not turn off things at a more precise level.
cc @hawkw
The destination propagation as currently implemented does not supersede
the NRVO, e.g., the destination propagation never applies if either
local has an address taken, while NRVO might.
Additionally, the issue with failing assertions had been already
resolved.
Continue running both optimizations at mir-opt-level >= 2.
These appear along the cleanup path inside functions with
`#[unwind(aborts)]`. We don't const-check the cleanup path anyways,
since const-eval already has "abort-on-panic" semantics and there's
often drops that would otherwise be forbidden, so the check wasn't
really preventing anything anyways.
Bypass const_item_mutation if const's type has Drop impl
Follow-up to #75573. This PR disables the const_item_mutation lint in cases that the const has a Drop impl which observes the mutation.
```rust
struct Log { msg: &'static str }
const LOG: Log = Log { msg: "" };
impl Drop for Log {
fn drop(&mut self) { println!("{}", self.msg); }
}
LOG.msg = "wow"; // prints "wow"
```
r? @Aaron1011
Add `-Zprecise-enum-drop-elaboration`
Its purpose is to assist in debugging #77382 and #74551. Passing `-Zprecise-enum-drop-elaboration=no` will turn off the added precision that seems to be causing issues on some platforms. This assumes that we can reproduce #77382 on the latest master. I should have done this earlier. Oh well.
cc @cuviper
r? @pnkfelix
Overhaul const-checking diagnostics
The primary purpose of this PR was to remove `NonConstOp::STOPS_CONST_CHECKING`, which causes any additional errors found by the const-checker to be silenced. I used this flag to preserve diagnostic parity with `qualify_min_const_fn.rs`, which has since been removed.
However, simply removing the flag caused a deluge of errors in some cases, since an error would be emitted any time a local or temporary had a wrong type. To remedy this, I added an alternative system (`DiagnosticImportance`) to silence additional error messages that were likely to distract the user from the underlying issue. When an error of the highest importance occurs, all less important errors are silenced. When no error of the highest importance occurs, all less important errors are emitted after checking is complete. Following the suggestions from the important error is usually enough to fix the less important errors, so this should lead to better UX most of the time.
There's also some unrelated diagnostics improvements in this PR isolated in their own commits. Splitting them out would be possible, but a bit of a pain. This isn't as tidy as some of my other PRs, but it should *only* affect diagnostics, never whether or not something passes const-checking. Note that there are a few trivial exceptions to this, like banning `Yield` in all const-contexts, not just `const fn`.
As always, meant to be reviewed commit-by-commit.
r? `@oli-obk`
adt_destructor by default also validates the Drop impl using
dropck::check_drop_impl, which contains an expect_local(). This
leads to ICE in check_const_item_mutation if the const's type is
not a local type.
thread 'rustc' panicked at 'DefId::expect_local: `DefId(5:4805 ~ alloc[d7e9]::vec::{impl#50})` isn't local', compiler/rustc_span/src/def_id.rs:174:43
stack backtrace:
0: rust_begin_unwind
1: rustc_span::def_id::DefId::expect_local::{{closure}}
2: rustc_typeck::check::dropck::check_drop_impl
3: rustc_middle::ty::util::<impl rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt>::calculate_dtor::{{closure}}
4: rustc_middle::ty::trait_def::<impl rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt>::for_each_relevant_impl
5: rustc_middle::ty::util::<impl rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt>::calculate_dtor
6: rustc_typeck::check::adt_destructor
7: rustc_middle::ty::query::<impl rustc_query_system::query::config::QueryAccessors<rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt> for rustc_middle::ty::query::queries::adt_destructor>::compute
8: rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<K>::with_task_impl
9: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::get_query_impl
10: rustc_mir::transform::check_const_item_mutation::ConstMutationChecker::is_const_item_without_destructor
This helper function was meant to reduce code duplication between
const-checking pre- and post-drop-elaboration. Most of the functionality
is only relevant for the pre-drop-elaboration pass.
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #76454 (UI to unit test for those using Cell/RefCell/UnsafeCell)
- #76474 (Add option to pass a custom codegen backend from a driver)
- #76711 (diag: improve closure/generic parameter mismatch)
- #77170 (Remove `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_ptr]` and add `#![feature(const_fn_fn_ptr_basics)]`)
- #77194 (Add doc alias for iterator fold)
- #77288 (fix building libstd for Miri on macOS)
- #77295 (Update unstable-book: Fix ABNF in inline assembly docs)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
Remove `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_ptr]` and add `#![feature(const_fn_fn_ptr_basics)]`
`rustc_allow_const_fn_ptr` was a hack to work around the lack of an escape hatch for the "min `const fn`" checks in const-stable functions. Now that we have co-opted `allow_internal_unstable` for this purpose, we no longer need a bespoke attribute.
Now this functionality is gated under `const_fn_fn_ptr_basics` (how concise!), and `#[allow_internal_unstable(const_fn_fn_ptr_basics)]` replaces `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_ptr]`. `const_fn_fn_ptr_basics` allows function pointer types to appear in the arguments and locals of a `const fn` as well as function pointer casts to be performed inside a `const fn`. Both of these were allowed in constants and statics already. Notably, this does **not** allow users to invoke function pointers in a const context. Presumably, we will use a nicer name for that (`const_fn_ptr`?).
r? @oli-obk
[mir-opt] Introduce a new flag to enable experimental/unsound mir opts
This implements part of https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/319. The exact name of this flag was not decided as part of that MCP and some people expressed that it should include "unsound" in some way.
I've chosen to use `enable-experimental-unsound-mir-opts` as the name. While long, I don't think that matters too much as really it will only be used by some mir-opt tests. If you object or have a better name, please leave a comment!
r? `@oli-obk`
cc `@rust-lang/wg-mir-opt` `@RalfJung`
Replace `discriminant_switch_effect` with more general version
#68528 added a new edge-specific effect for `SwitchInt` terminators, `discriminant_switch_effect`, to the dataflow framework. While this accomplished the short-term goal of making drop elaboration more precise, it wasn't really useful in other contexts: It only supported `SwitchInt`s on the discriminant of an `enum` and did not allow effects to be applied along the "otherwise" branch. In const-propagation, for example, arbitrary edge-specific effects for the targets of a `SwitchInt` can be used to remember the value a `match` scrutinee must have in each arm.
This PR replaces `discriminant_switch_effect` with a more general `switch_int_edge_effects` method. The new method has a slightly different interface from the other edge-specific effect methods (e.g. `call_return_effect`). This divergence is explained in the new method's documentation, and reading the changes to the various dataflow impls as well as `direction.rs` should further clarify things. This PR should not change behavior.
This was a hack to work around the lack of an escape hatch for the "min
`const fn`" checks in const-stable functions. Now that we have co-opted
`allow_internal_unstable` for this purpose, we no longer need the
bespoke attribute.
Check for missing const-stability attributes in `rustc_passes`
Currently, this happens as a side effect of `is_min_const_fn`, which is non-obvious. Also adds a test for this case, since we didn't seem to have one before.
Move helper function for `missing_const_for_fn` out of rustc to clippy
cc @rust-lang/clippy @ecstatic-morse #76618
r? @Manishearth
I also removed all support for suggesting a function could be `const fn` when that would require feature gates to actually work.
This means we'll now have to maintain this ourselves in clippy, but that's how most lints work anyway, so...
Enable const propagation into operands at mir_opt_level=2
Feature was added in #74507 but gated with `mir_opt_level>=3` because of compile time regressions. Let's see whether the LLVM 11 update solves that.
As the [perf results](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/77107#issuecomment-697668154) show, enabling this optimization results in a lot less regression as before.
cc @oli-obk
r? @ghost
Add `#![feature(const_fn_floating_point_arithmetic)]`
cc #76618
This is a template for splitting up `const_fn` into granular feature gates. I think this will make it easier, both for us and for users, to track stabilization of each individual feature. We don't *have* to do this, however. We could also keep stabilizing things out from under `const_fn`.
cc @rust-lang/wg-const-eval
r? @oli-obk
Rollup of 15 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #76932 (Relax promises about condition variable.)
- #76973 (Unstably allow assume intrinsic in const contexts)
- #77005 (BtreeMap: refactoring around edges)
- #77066 (Fix dest prop miscompilation around references)
- #77073 (dead_code: look at trait impls even if they don't contain items)
- #77086 (Include libunwind in the rust-src component.)
- #77097 (Make [].as_[mut_]ptr_range() (unstably) const.)
- #77106 (clarify that `changelog-seen = 1` goes to the beginning of config.toml)
- #77120 (Add `--keep-stage-std` to `x.py` for keeping only standard library artifacts)
- #77126 (Invalidate local LLVM cache less often)
- #77146 (Install std for non-host targets)
- #77155 (remove enum name from ImplSource variants)
- #77176 (Removing erroneous semicolon in transmute documentation)
- #77183 (Allow multiple allow_internal_unstable attributes)
- #77189 (Remove extra space from vec drawing)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
This refactors handling of `Rvalue::{Unary,Binary}Op` in the
const-checker. Now we `span_bug` if there's an unexpected type in a
primitive operation. This also allows unary negation on
`char` values through the const-checker because it makes the code a bit
cleaner. `char` does not actually support these operations, and if it
did, we could evaluate them at compile-time.
Fix#76803 miscompilation
Fixes#76803
Seems like it was an oversight that the discriminant value being set was not compared to the target value from the SwitchInt, as a comment says this is a requirement for the optimization to be sound.
r? `@wesleywiser` since you are probably familiar with the optimization and made #76837 to workaround the bug
Suggest `const_fn_transmute`, not `const_fn`
More fallout from #76850 in the vein of #77134. The fix is the same. I looked through the structured errors file and didn't see any more of this kind of diagnostics bug.
r? @oli-obk
Suggest `const_mut_refs`, not `const_fn` for mutable references in `const fn`
Resolves#77134.
Prior to #76850, most uses of `&mut` in `const fn` ~~required~~ involved two feature gates, `const_mut_refs` and `const_fn`. The first allowed all mutable borrows of locals. The second allowed only locals, arguments and return values whose types contained `&mut`. I switched the second check to the `const_mut_refs` gate. However, I forgot update the error message with the new suggestion.
Alternatively, we could revert to having two different feature gates for this. OP's code never borrows anything mutably, so it didn't need `const_mut_refs` in the past, only `const_fn`. I'd prefer to keep everything under a single gate, however.
r? @oli-obk
Allow a unique name to be assigned to dataflow graphviz output
Previously, if the same analysis were invoked multiple times in a single compilation session, the graphviz output for later runs would overwrite that of previous runs. Allow callers to add a unique identifier to each run so this can be avoided.
Fix underflow when calculating the number of no-op jumps folded
When removing unwinds to no-op blocks and folding jumps to no-op blocks,
remove the unwind target first. Otherwise we cannot determine if target
has been already folded or not.
Previous implementation incorrectly assumed that all resume targets had
been folded already, occasionally resulting in an underflow:
```
remove_noop_landing_pads: removed 18446744073709551613 jumps and 3 landing pads
```
Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #76898 (Record `tcx.def_span` instead of `item.span` in crate metadata)
- #76939 (emit errors during AbstractConst building)
- #76965 (Add cfg(target_has_atomic_equal_alignment) and use it for Atomic::from_mut.)
- #76993 (Changing the alloc() to accept &self instead of &mut self)
- #76994 (fix small typo in docs and comments)
- #77017 (Add missing examples on Vec iter types)
- #77042 (Improve documentation for ToSocketAddrs)
- #77047 (Miri: more informative deallocation error messages)
- #77055 (Add #[track_caller] to more panicking Cell functions)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
MIR pass to remove unneeded drops on types not needing drop
This is heavily dependent on MIR inlining running to actually see the drop statement.
Do we want to special case replacing a call to std::mem::drop with a goto aswell?
SimplifyComparisonIntegral: fix miscompilation
Fixes#76432
Only insert StorageDeads if we actually removed one.
Fixes an issue where we added StorageDead to a place with no StorageLive
r? `@oli-obk`
use if let instead of single match arm expressions
use if let instead of single match arm expressions to compact code and reduce nesting (clippy::single_match)
Use const-checking to forbid use of unstable features in const-stable functions
First step towards #76618.
Currently this code isn't ever hit because `qualify_min_const_fn` runs first and catches pretty much everything. One exception is `const_precise_live_drops`, which does not use the newly added code since it runs as part of a separate pass.
Also contains some unrelated refactoring, which is split into separate commits.
r? @oli-obk
New MIR optimization pass to reduce branches on match of tuples of enums
Fixes#68867 by adding a new pass that turns something like
```rust
let x: Option<()>;
let y: Option<()>;
match (x,y) {
(Some(_), Some(_)) => {0},
_ => {1}
}
```
into something like
```rust
let x: Option<()>;
let y: Option<()>;
let discriminant_x = // get discriminant of x
let discriminant_y = // get discriminant of x
if discriminant_x != discriminant_y {1} else {0}
```
The opt-diffs still have the old basic blocks like
```
bb3: {
_8 = discriminant((*(_4.1: &ViewportPercentageLength))); // scope 0 at $DIR/early-otherwise-branch-68867.rs:21:21: 21:30
switchInt(move _8) -> [1_isize: bb7, otherwise: bb2]; // scope 0 at $DIR/early-otherwise-branch-68867.rs:21:21: 21:30
}
bb4: {
_9 = discriminant((*(_4.1: &ViewportPercentageLength))); // scope 0 at $DIR/early-otherwise-branch-68867.rs:22:23: 22:34
switchInt(move _9) -> [2_isize: bb8, otherwise: bb2]; // scope 0 at $DIR/early-otherwise-branch-68867.rs:22:23: 22:34
}
bb5: {
_10 = discriminant((*(_4.1: &ViewportPercentageLength))); // scope 0 at $DIR/early-otherwise-branch-68867.rs:23:23: 23:34
switchInt(move _10) -> [3_isize: bb9, otherwise: bb2]; // scope 0 at $DIR/early-otherwise-branch-68867.rs:23:23: 23:34
}
```
These do get removed on later passes. I'm not sure if I should include those passes in the test to make it clear?
Rollup of 15 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #76722 (Test and fix Send and Sync traits of BTreeMap artefacts)
- #76766 (Extract some intrinsics out of rustc_codegen_llvm)
- #76800 (Don't generate bootstrap usage unless it's needed)
- #76809 (simplfy condition in ItemLowerer::with_trait_impl_ref())
- #76815 (Fix wording in mir doc)
- #76818 (Don't compile regex at every function call.)
- #76821 (Remove redundant nightly features)
- #76823 (black_box: silence unused_mut warning when building with cfg(miri))
- #76825 (use `array_windows` instead of `windows` in the compiler)
- #76827 (fix array_windows docs)
- #76828 (use strip_prefix over starts_with and manual slicing based on pattern length (clippy::manual_strip))
- #76840 (Move to intra doc links in core/src/future)
- #76845 (Use intra docs links in core::{ascii, option, str, pattern, hash::map})
- #76853 (Use intra-doc links in library/core/src/task/wake.rs)
- #76871 (support panic=abort in Miri)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
use `array_windows` instead of `windows` in the compiler
I do think these changes are beautiful, but do have to admit that using type inference for the window length
can easily be confusing. This seems like a general issue with const generics, where inferring constants adds an additional
complexity which users have to learn and keep in mind.
Remove redundant nightly features
Removes a bunch of redundant/outdated nightly features. The first commit removes a `core_intrinsics` use for which a stable wrapper has been provided since. The second commit replaces the `const_generics` feature with `min_const_generics` which might get stabilized this year. The third commit is the result of a trial/error run of removing every single feature and then adding it back if compile failed. A bunch of unused features are the result that the third commit removes.
Don't compile regex at every function call.
Use `SyncOnceCell` to only compile it once.
I believe this still adds some kind of locking mechanism?
Related issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/76817
Validate constants during `const_eval_raw`
This PR implements the groundwork for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/72396
* constants are now validated during `const_eval_raw`
* to prevent cycle errors, we do not validate references to statics anymore beyond the fact that they are not dangling
* the `const_eval` query ICEs if used on `static` items
* as a side effect promoteds are now evaluated to `ConstValue::Scalar` again (since they are just a reference to the actual promoted allocation in most cases).
Some promotion cleanup
Based on top of both https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/75502 and https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/75585, this does some cleanup of the promotion code. The last 2 commits are new.
* Remove the remaining cases where `const fn` is treated different from `fn`. This means no longer promoting ptr-to-int casts, raw ptr operations, and union field accesses in `const fn` -- or anywhere, for that matter. These are all unstable in const-context so this should not break any stable code. Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/75586.
* ~~Promote references to statics even outside statics (i.e., in functions) for consistency.~~
* Promote `&mut []` everywhere, not just in non-`const` functions, for consistency.
* Explain why we do not promote deref's of statics outside statics. ~~(This is the only remaining direct user of `const_kind`.)~~
This can only land once the other two PRs land; I am mostly putting this up already because I couldn't wait ;) and to get some feedback from `@rust-lang/wg-const-eval` .
shim: monomorphic `FnPtrShim`s during construction
Fixes#69925.
This PR adjusts MIR shim construction so that substitutions are applied to function pointer shims during construction, rather than during codegen (as determined by `substs_for_mir_body`).
r? `@eddyb`
Implement a generic Destination Propagation optimization on MIR
This takes the work that was originally started by `@eddyb` in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/47954, and then explored by me in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/71003, and implements it in a general (ie. not limited to acyclic CFGs) and dataflow-driven way (so that no additional infrastructure in rustc is needed).
The pass is configured to run at `mir-opt-level=2` and higher only. To enable it by default, some followup work on it is still needed:
* Performance needs to be evaluated. I did some light optimization work and tested against `tuple-stress`, which caused trouble in my last attempt, but didn't go much in depth here.
* We can also enable the pass only at `opt-level=2` and higher, if it is too slow to run in debug mode, but fine when optimizations run anyways.
* Debuginfo needs to be fixed after locals are merged. I did not look into what is required for this.
* Live ranges of locals (aka `StorageLive` and `StorageDead`) are currently deleted. We either need to decide that this is fine, or if not, merge the variable's live ranges (or remove these statements entirely – https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/68622).
Some benchmarks of the pass were done in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/72635.
As a side effect, we now represent most promoteds as `ConstValue::Scalar` again. This is useful because all implict promoteds are just references anyway and most explicit promoteds are numeric arguments to `asm!` or SIMD instructions.
Some MIR statements and terminators have an (undocumented...) invariant
that some of their input and outputs must not overlap. This records
conflicts between locals used in these positions.
compare generic constants using `AbstractConst`s
This is a MVP of rust-lang/compiler-team#340. The changes in this PR should only be relevant if `feature(const_evaluatable_checked)` is enabled.
~~currently based on top of #76559, so blocked on that.~~
r? `@oli-obk` cc `@varkor` `@eddyb`
Issue 72408 nested closures exponential
This fixes#72408.
Nested closures were resulting in exponential compilation time.
This PR is enhancing asymptotic complexity, but also increasing the constant, so I would love to see perf run results.
[mir-opt] Disable the `ConsideredEqual` logic in SimplifyBranchSame opt
The logic is currently broken and we need to disable it to fix a beta
regression (see #76803)
r? `@oli-obk`
Mostly to fix ui/issues/issue-37311-type-length-limit/issue-37311.rs.
Most parts of the compiler can handle deeply nested types with a lot
of duplicates just fine, but some parts still attempt to naively
traverse type tree.
Before such problems were caught by type length limit check,
but now these places will have to be changed to handle
duplicated types gracefully.
move guaranteed{ne,eq} implementation to compile-time machine
Currently, Miri needs a special hack to avoid using the core engine implementation of these intrinsics. That seems silly, so let's move them to the CTFE machine, which is the only machine that wants to use them.
I also added a reference to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/73722 as a warning to anyone who wants to adjust `guaranteed_eq`.
Make graphviz font configurable
Alternative to PR #76776.
To change the graphviz output to use an alternative `fontname` value,
add a command line option like: `rustc --graphviz-font=monospace`.
r? @ecstatic-morse
Strip a single leading tab when rendering dataflow diffs
The `fmt_diff_with` formatter uses a tab to separate additions from subtractions. Strip it when rendering those diffs on separate lines.
r? @Mark-Simulacrum (since you're speedy)
Alternative to PR ##76776.
To change the graphviz output to use an alternative `fontname` value,
add a command line option like: `rustc --graphviz-font=monospace`.
Introduce a PartitioningCx struct
This contains all the data used by the partitioning algorithm and allows that data to be used at each stage of the partitioning. This is useful for other approaches to partitioning which may want different pieces of the data available at each step.
cc @rust-lang/wg-incr-comp
When removing unwinds to no-op blocks and folding jumps to no-op blocks,
remove the unwind target first. Otherwise we cannot determine if target
has been already folded or not.
Previous implementation incorrectly assumed that all resume targets had
been folded already, occasionally resulting in an underflow:
remove_noop_landing_pads: removed 18446744073709551613 jumps and 3 landing pads
Note when a a move/borrow error is caused by a deref coercion
Fixes#73268
When a deref coercion occurs, we may end up with a move error if the
base value has been partially moved out of. However, we do not indicate
anywhere that a deref coercion is occuring, resulting in an error
message with a confusing span.
This PR adds an explicit note to move errors when a deref coercion is
involved. We mention the name of the type that the deref-coercion
resolved to, as well as the `Deref::Target` associated type being used.
use sort_unstable to sort primitive types
It's not important to retain original order if we have &[1, 1, 2, 3] for example.
clippy::stable_sort_primitive
inliner: Emit storage markers for introduced arg temporaries
When introducing argument temporaries during inlining, emit storage
marker statements just before the assignment and in the beginning of
the return block.
This ensures that such temporaries will not be considered live across
yield points after inlining inside a generator.
Fixes#71793.
NRVO: Allow occurrences of the return place in var debug info
The non-use occurrence of the return place in var debug info does not
currently inhibit NRVO optimization, but it will fail assertion in
`visit_place` when optimization is performed.
Relax assertion check to allow the return place in var debug info.
This case might be impossible to hit in optimization pipelines as of
now, but can be encountered in customized mir-opt-level=2 pipeline with
copy propagation disabled. For example in:
```rust
pub fn b(s: String) -> String {
a(s)
}
#[inline]
pub fn a(s: String) -> String {
let x = s;
let y = x;
y
}
```
Fixes#73268
When a deref coercion occurs, we may end up with a move error if the
base value has been partially moved out of. However, we do not indicate
anywhere that a deref coercion is occuring, resulting in an error
message with a confusing span.
This PR adds an explicit note to move errors when a deref coercion is
involved. We mention the name of the type that the deref-coercion
resolved to, as well as the `Deref::Target` associated type being used.
Validate removal of AscribeUserType, FakeRead, and Shallow borrow
Those statements are removed by CleanupNonCodegenStatements pass
in drop lowering phase, and should not occur afterwards.
Add CONST_ITEM_MUTATION lint
Fixes#74053Fixes#55721
This PR adds a new lint `CONST_ITEM_MUTATION`.
Given an item `const FOO: SomeType = ..`, this lint fires on:
* Attempting to write directly to a field (`FOO.field = some_val`) or
array entry (`FOO.array_field[0] = val`)
* Taking a mutable reference to the `const` item (`&mut FOO`), including
through an autoderef `FOO.some_mut_self_method()`
The lint message explains that since each use of a constant creates a
new temporary, the original `const` item will not be modified.
VS code graphviz extensions use d3-graphviz, which supports `Courier`
fontname but does not support `monospace`. This caused graphs to render
poorly because the text sizes were wrong.
Many developers use a dark theme with editors and IDEs, but this
typically doesn't extend to graphviz output.
When I bring up a MIR graphviz document, the white background is
strikingly bright. This new option changes the colors used for graphviz
output to work better in dark-themed UIs.
Do not promote &mut of a non-ZST ever
Since ~pre-1.0~ 1.36, we have accepted code like this:
```rust
static mut TEST: &'static mut [i32] = {
let x = &mut [1,2,3];
x
};
```
I tracked it back to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/21744, but unfortunately could not find any discussion or RFC that would explain why we thought this was a good idea. And it's not, it breaks all sorts of things -- see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/75556.
To fix https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/75556, we have to stop promoting non-ZST mutable references no matter the context, which is what this PR does. It's a breaking change.
Notice that this still works, since it does not rely on promotion:
```rust
static mut TEST: &'static mut [i32] = &mut [0,1,2];
```
Cc `@rust-lang/wg-const-eval`
Support dataflow problems on arbitrary lattices
This PR implements last of the proposed extensions I mentioned in the design meeting for the original dataflow refactor. It extends the current dataflow framework to work with arbitrary lattices, not just `BitSet`s. This is a prerequisite for dataflow-enabled MIR const-propagation. Personally, I am skeptical of the usefulness of doing const-propagation pre-monomorphization, since many useful constants only become known after monomorphization (e.g. `size_of::<T>()`) and users have a natural tendency to hand-optimize the rest. It's probably worth exprimenting with, however, and others have shown interest cc `@rust-lang/wg-mir-opt.`
The `Idx` associated type is moved from `AnalysisDomain` to `GenKillAnalysis` and replaced with an associated `Domain` type that must implement `JoinSemiLattice`. Like before, each `Analysis` defines the "bottom value" for its domain, but can no longer override the dataflow join operator. Analyses that want to use set intersection must now use the `lattice::Dual` newtype. `GenKillAnalysis` impls have an additional requirement that `Self::Domain: BorrowMut<BitSet<Self::Idx>>`, which effectively means that they must use `BitSet<Self::Idx>` or `lattice::Dual<BitSet<Self::Idx>>` as their domain.
Most of these changes were mechanical. However, because a `Domain` is no longer always a powerset of some index type, we can no longer use an `IndexVec<BasicBlock, GenKillSet<A::Idx>>>` to store cached block transfer functions. Instead, we use a boxed `dyn Fn` trait object. I discuss a few alternatives to the current approach in a commit message.
The majority of new lines of code are to preserve existing Graphviz diagrams for those unlucky enough to have to debug dataflow analyses. I find these diagrams incredibly useful when things are going wrong and considered regressing them unacceptable, especially the pretty-printing of `MovePathIndex`s, which are used in many dataflow analyses. This required a parallel `fmt` trait used only for printing dataflow domains, as well as a refactoring of the `graphviz` module now that we cannot expect the domain to be a `BitSet`. Some features did have to be removed, such as the gen/kill display mode (which I didn't use but existed to mirror the output of the old dataflow framework) and line wrapping. Since I had to rewrite much of it anyway, I took the opportunity to switch to a `Visitor` for printing dataflow state diffs instead of using cursors, which are error prone for code that must be generic over both forward and backward analyses. As a side-effect of this change, we no longer have quadratic behavior when writing graphviz diagrams for backward dataflow analyses.
r? `@pnkfelix`
Fixes#74053Fixes#55721
This PR adds a new lint `CONST_ITEM_MUTATION`.
Given an item `const FOO: SomeType = ..`, this lint fires on:
* Attempting to write directly to a field (`FOO.field = some_val`) or
array entry (`FOO.array_field[0] = val`)
* Taking a mutable reference to the `const` item (`&mut FOO`), including
through an autoderef `FOO.some_mut_self_method()`
The lint message explains that since each use of a constant creates a
new temporary, the original `const` item will not be modified.
* Adds missing "tail" spans (spans that continue beyond the end of
overlapping spans)
* Adds a caret to highlight empty spans associated with MIR elements
that have a position, but otherwise would not be visible.
* Adds visual pointing brackets at the beginning and end of each span
inliner: Check for codegen fn attributes compatibility
* Check for target features compatibility
* Check for no_sanitize attribute compatibility
Fixes#76259.
This commit adjusts MIR shim construction so that substitutions are
applied to function pointer shims during construction, rather than
during codegen (as determined by `substs_for_mir_body`) - as
substitutions will no longer occur during codegen, function pointer
shims can now be polymorphic without incurring double substitutions.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
Tools, tests, and experimenting with MIR-derived coverage counters
Leverages the new mir_dump output file in HTML+CSS (from #76074) to visualize coverage code regions
and the MIR features that they came from (including overlapping spans).
See example below.
The `run-make-fulldeps/instrument-coverage` test has been refactored to maximize test coverage and reduce code duplication. The new tests support testing with and without `-Clink-dead-code`, so Rust coverage can be tested on MSVC (which, currently, only works with `link-dead-code` _disabled_).
New tests validate coverage region generation and coverage reports with multiple counters per function. Starting with a simple `if-else` branch tests, coverage tests for each additional syntax type can be added by simply dropping in a new Rust sample program.
Includes a basic, MIR-block-based implementation of coverage injection,
available via `-Zexperimental-coverage`. This implementation has known
flaws and omissions, but is simple enough to validate the new tools and
tests.
The existing `-Zinstrument-coverage` option currently enables
function-level coverage only, which at least appears to generate
accurate coverage reports at that level.
Experimental coverage is not accurate at this time. When branch coverage
works as intended, the `-Zexperimental-coverage` option should be
removed.
This PR replaces the bulk of PR #75828, with the remaining parts of
that PR distributed among other separate and indentpent PRs.
This PR depends on two of those other PRs: #76002, #76003 and #76074
Rust compiler MCP rust-lang/compiler-team#278
Relevant issue: #34701 - Implement support for LLVMs code coverage
instrumentation
![Screen-Recording-2020-08-21-at-2](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3827298/90972923-ff417880-e4d1-11ea-92bb-8713c6198f6d.gif)
r? @tmandry
FYI: @wesleywiser
The non-use occurrence of the return place in var debug info does not
currently inhibit NRVO optimization, but it will fail assertion in
`visit_place` when optimization is performed.
Relax assertion check to allow the return place in var debug info.
This case might be impossible to hit in optimization pipelines as of
now, but can be encountered in customized mir-opt-level=2 pipeline with
copy propagation disabled. For example in:
```
pub fn b(s: String) -> String {
a(s)
}
#[inline]
pub fn a(s: String) -> String {
let x = s;
let y = x;
y
}
```
diagnostics: shorten paths of unique symbols
This is a step towards implementing a fix for #50310, and continuation of the discussion in [Pre-RFC: Nicer Types In Diagnostics - compiler - Rust Internals](https://internals.rust-lang.org/t/pre-rfc-nicer-types-in-diagnostics/11139). Impressed upon me from previous discussion in #21934 that an RFC for this is not needed, and I should just come up with code.
The recent improvements to `use` suggestions that I've contributed have given rise to this implementation. Contrary to previous suggestions, it's rather simple logic, and I believe it only reduces the amount of cognitive load that a developer would need when reading type errors.
-----
If a symbol name can only be imported from one place, and as long as it was not glob-imported anywhere in the current crate, we can trim its printed path to the last component.
This has wide implications on error messages with types, for example, shortening `std::vec::Vec` to just `Vec`, as long as there is no other `Vec` importable from anywhere.
When introducing argument temporaries during inlining, emit storage
marker statements just before the assignment and in the beginning of
the return block.
This ensures that such temporaries will not be considered live across
yield points after inlining inside a generator.
Adds a new mir_dump output file in HTML/CSS to visualize code regions
and the MIR features that they came from (including overlapping spans).
See example below:
Includes a basic, MIR-block-based implementation of coverage injection,
available via `-Zexperimental-coverage`. This implementation has known
flaws and omissions, but is simple enough to validate the new tools and
tests.
The existing `-Zinstrument-coverage` option currently enables
function-level coverage only, which at least appears to generate
accurate coverage reports at that level.
Experimental coverage is not accurate at this time. When branch coverage
works as intended, the `-Zexperimental-coverage` option should be
removed.
This PR replaces the bulk of PR #75828, with the remaining parts of
that PR distributed among other separate and indentpent PRs.
This PR depends on three of those other PRs: #76000, #76002, and
Rust compiler MCP rust-lang/compiler-team#278
Relevant issue: #34701 - Implement support for LLVMs code coverage
instrumentation
![Screen-Recording-2020-08-21-at-2](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3827298/90972923-ff417880-e4d1-11ea-92bb-8713c6198f6d.gif)
If a symbol name can only be imported from one place for a type, and
as long as it was not glob-imported anywhere in the current crate, we
can trim its printed path and print only the name.
This has wide implications on error messages with types, for example,
shortening `std::vec::Vec` to just `Vec`, as long as there is no other
`Vec` importable anywhere.
This adds a new '-Z trim-diagnostic-paths=false' option to control this
feature.
On the good path, with no diagnosis printed, we should try to avoid
issuing this query, so we need to prevent trimmed_def_paths query on
several cases.
This change also relies on a previous commit that differentiates
between `Debug` and `Display` on various rustc types, where the latter
is trimmed and presented to the user and the former is not.
The HIR Id trick is insufficient to prevent query cycles when optimizing
generators, since merely requesting a layout of a generator also
computes its `optimized_mir`.
Make no attempts to inline functions into generators within the same
crate to avoid query cycles.
Similar to `-Z dump-mir-graphviz`, this adds the option to write
HTML+CSS files that allow users to analyze the spans associated with MIR
elements (by individual statement, just terminator, or overall basic
block).
This PR was split out from PR #76004, and exposes an API for spanview
HTML+CSS files that is also used to analyze code regions chosen for
coverage instrumentation (in a follow-on PR).
Rust compiler MCP rust-lang/compiler-team#278
Relevant issue: #34701 - Implement support for LLVMs code coverage
instrumentation
Fix `-Z instrument-coverage` on MSVC
Found that `-C link-dead-code` (which was enabled automatically
under `-Z instrument-coverage`) was causing the linking error that
resulted in segmentation faults in coverage instrumented binaries. Link
dead code is now disabled under MSVC, allowing `-Z instrument-coverage`
to be enabled under MSVC for the first time.
More details are included in Issue #76038 .
Note this PR makes it possible to support `Z instrument-coverage` but
does not enable instrument coverage for MSVC in existing tests. It will be
enabled in another PR to follow this one (both PRs coming from original
PR #75828).
r? @tmandry
FYI: @wesleywiser
Found that -C link-dead-code (which was enabled automatically
under -Z instrument-coverage) was causing the linking error that
resulted in segmentation faults in coverage instrumented binaries. Link
dead code is now disabled under MSVC, allowing `-Z instrument-coverage`
to be enabled under MSVC for the first time.
More details are included in Issue #76038.
(This PR was broken out from PR #75828)
I've tried a few ways of implementing this, but each fell short.
Adding an auxiliary `_Idx` associated type to `Analysis` that defaults
to `!` but is overridden in the blanket impl of `Analysis` for `A:
GenKillAnalysis` to `A::Idx` seems promising, but the trait solver is
unable to prove equivalence between `A::Idx` and `A::_Idx` within the
overridden version of `into_engine`. Without full-featured
specialization, removing `into_engine` or splitting it into a different
trait would have a significant ergonomic penalty.
Alternatively, we could erase the index type and store a
`GenKillSet<u32>` as well as a function pointer for transmuting between
`&mut A::Domain` and `&mut BitSet<u32>` in the hopes that LLVM can
devirtualize a simple function pointer better than the boxed closure.
However, this is brittle, requires `unsafe` code, and doesn't work for
index types that aren't the same size as a `u32` (e.g. `usize`) since
`GenKillSet` stores a `HybridBitSet`, which may be a `Vec<I>`. Perhaps
safe transmute could help here?
This commit removes the obsolete printer and replaces all uses of it
with `FmtPrinter`. Of the replaced uses, all but one use was in `debug!`
logging, two cases were notable:
- `MonoItem::to_string` is used in `-Z print-mono-items` and therefore
affects the output of all codegen-units tests.
- `DefPathBasedNames` was used in `librustc_codegen_llvm/type_of.rs`
with `LLVMStructCreateNamed` and that'll now get different values, but
this should result in no functional change.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>