Rename asm! to llvm_asm!
As per https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2843, this PR renames `asm!` to `llvm_asm!`. It also renames the compiler's internal `InlineAsm` data structures to `LlvmInlineAsm` in preparation for the new `asm!` functionality specified in https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2850.
This PR doesn't actually deprecate `asm!` yet, it just makes it redirect to `llvm_asm!`. This is necessary because we first need to update the submodules (in particular stdarch) to use `llvm_asm!`.
Decouple `rustc_hir::print` into `rustc_hir_pretty`
High level summary:
- The HIR pretty printer, `rustc_hir::print` is moved into a new crate `rustc_hir_pretty`.
- `rustc_ast_pretty` and `rustc_errors` are dropped as `rustc_hir` dependencies.
- The dependence on HIR pretty is generally reduced, leaving `rustc_save_analysis`, `rustdoc`, `rustc_metadata`, and `rustc_driver` as the remaining clients.
The main goal here is to reduce `rustc_hir`'s dependencies and its size such that it can start and finish earlier, thereby working towards https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/65031.
r? @Zoxc
add #[rustc_layout(debug)]
@eddyb recently told me about the `#[rustc_layout]` attribute, and I think it would be very useful if it could be used to print all the layout information Rust has about a type. When working with layouts (e.g. in Miri), it is often not clear how certain surface language features get represented internally. I have some awful hacks locally to be able to dump this debug information; with this attribute I could get it on the playground which is so much better. :)
Remove some imports to the rustc crate
- When we have `NestedVisitorMap::None`, we use `type Map = dyn intravisit::Map<'v>;` instead of the actual map. This doesn't actually result in dynamic dispatch (in the future we may want to use an associated type default to simplify the code).
- Use `rustc_session::` imports instead of `rustc::{session, lint}`.
r? @Zoxc
ast: `Mac`/`Macro` -> `MacCall`
It's now obvious that these refer to macro calls rather than to macro definitions.
It's also a single name instead of two different names in different places.
`rustc_expand` usually calls macro calls in a wide sense (including attributes and derives) "macro invocations", but structures and variants renamed in this PR are only relevant to fn-like macros, so it's simpler and clearer to just call them calls.
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/63586#discussion_r314232513
r? @eddyb
Optimize catch_unwind to match C++ try/catch
This refactors the implementation of catching unwinds to allow LLVM to inline the "try" closure directly into the happy path, avoiding indirection. This means that the catch_unwind implementation is (after this PR) zero-cost unless a panic is thrown.
https://rust.godbolt.org/z/cZcUSB is an example of the current codegen in a simple case. Notably, the codegen is *exactly the same* if `-Cpanic=abort` is passed, which is clearly not great.
This PR, on the other hand, generates the following assembly:
```asm
# -Cpanic=unwind:
push rbx
mov ebx,0x2a
call QWORD PTR [rip+0x1c53c] # <happy>
mov eax,ebx
pop rbx
ret
mov rdi,rax
call QWORD PTR [rip+0x1c537] # cleanup function call
call QWORD PTR [rip+0x1c539] # <unfortunate>
mov ebx,0xd
mov eax,ebx
pop rbx
ret
# -Cpanic=abort:
push rax
call QWORD PTR [rip+0x20a1] # <happy>
mov eax,0x2a
pop rcx
ret
```
Fixes#64224, and resolves#64222.
Rename rustc guide
This is in preparation for https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-guide/issues/470
Needs to be merged after we actually rename the guide.
Have used this to rename:
`git grep -l 'rustc_guide' | xargs sed -i 's/rustc_guide/rustc_dev_guide/g'`
`git grep -l 'rustc-guide' | xargs sed -i 's/rustc-guide/rustc-dev-guide/g'`
`git grep -l 'rustc guide' | xargs sed -i 's/rustc guide/rustc dev guide/g'`
