Always compute coroutine layout for eagerly emitting recursive layout errors
Detect recursive coroutine layouts even if we don't detect opaque type recursion in the new solver. This is for two reasons:
1. It helps us detect (bad) recursive async function calls in the new solver, which due to its approach to normalization causes us to not detect this via a recursive RPIT (since the opaques are more eagerly revealed in the opaque body).
* Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/trait-system-refactor-initiative/issues/137.
2. It helps us detect (bad) recursive async functions behind AFITs. See the AFIT test that changed for the old solver too.
3. It also greatly simplifies the recursive impl trait check, since I can remove some jankness around how it handles coroutines.
#[contracts::requires(...)] + #[contracts::ensures(...)]
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128044
Updated contract support: attribute syntax for preconditions and postconditions, implemented via a series of desugarings that culminates in:
1. a compile-time flag (`-Z contract-checks`) that, similar to `-Z ub-checks`, attempts to ensure that the decision of enabling/disabling contract checks is delayed until the end user program is compiled,
2. invocations of lang-items that handle invoking the precondition, building a checker for the post-condition, and invoking that post-condition checker at the return sites for the function, and
3. intrinsics for the actual evaluation of pre- and post-condition predicates that third-party verification tools can intercept and reinterpret for their own purposes (e.g. creating shims of behavior that abstract away the function body and replace it solely with the pre- and post-conditions).
Known issues:
* My original intent, as described in the MCP (https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/759) was to have a rustc-prefixed attribute namespace (like rustc_contracts::requires). But I could not get things working when I tried to do rewriting via a rustc-prefixed builtin attribute-macro. So for now it is called `contracts::requires`.
* Our attribute macro machinery does not provide direct support for attribute arguments that are parsed like rust expressions. I spent some time trying to add that (e.g. something that would parse the attribute arguments as an AST while treating the remainder of the items as a token-tree), but its too big a lift for me to undertake. So instead I hacked in something approximating that goal, by semi-trivially desugaring the token-tree attribute contents into internal AST constucts. This may be too fragile for the long-term.
* (In particular, it *definitely* breaks when you try to add a contract to a function like this: `fn foo1(x: i32) -> S<{ 23 }> { ... }`, because its token-tree based search for where to inject the internal AST constructs cannot immediately see that the `{ 23 }` is within a generics list. I think we can live for this for the short-term, i.e. land the work, and continue working on it while in parallel adding a new attribute variant that takes a token-tree attribute alongside an AST annotation, which would completely resolve the issue here.)
* the *intent* of `-Z contract-checks` is that it behaves like `-Z ub-checks`, in that we do not prematurely commit to including or excluding the contract evaluation in upstream crates (most notably, `core` and `std`). But the current test suite does not actually *check* that this is the case. Ideally the test suite would be extended with a multi-crate test that explores the matrix of enabling/disabling contracts on both the upstream lib and final ("leaf") bin crates.
Allow using named consts in pattern types
This required a refactoring first: I had to stop using `hir::Pat`in `hir::TyKind::Pat` and instead create a separate `TyPat` that has `ConstArg` for range ends instead of `PatExpr`. Within the type system we should be using `ConstArg` for all constants, as otherwise we'd be maintaining two separate const systems that could diverge. The big advantage of this PR is that we now inherit all the rules from const generics and don't have a separate system. While this makes things harder for users (const generic rules wrt what is allowed in those consts), it also means we don't accidentally allow some things like referring to assoc consts or doing math on generic consts.
1. Document the new intrinsics.
2. Make the intrinsics actually check the contract if enabled, and
remove `contract::check_requires` function.
3. Use panic with no unwind in case contract is using to check for
safety, we probably don't want to unwind. Following the same
reasoning as UB checks.
LTA: Actually check where-clauses for well-formedness at the def site
All of the added tests used to wrongfully pass.
r? oli-obk or types/compiler or reassign
Make comma separated lists of anything easier to make for errors
Provide a new function `listify`, meant to be used in cases similar to `pluralize!`. When you have a slice of arbitrary elements that need to be presented to the user, `listify` allows you to turn that into a list of comma separated strings.
This reduces a lot of redundant logic that happens often in diagnostics.
Provide a new function `listify`, meant to be used in cases similar to `pluralize!`. When you have a slice of arbitrary elements that need to be presented to the user, `listify` allows you to turn that into a list of comma separated strings.
This reduces a lot of redundant logic that happens often in diagnostics.
Compiler: Finalize dyn compatibility renaming
Update the Reference link to use the new URL fragment from https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1666 (this change has finally hit stable). Fixes a FIXME.
Follow-up to #130826.
Part of #130852.
~~Blocking it on #133372.~~ (merged)
r? ghost
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #135414 (Stabilize `const_black_box`)
- #136150 (ci: use windows 2025 for i686-mingw)
- #136258 (rustdoc: rename `issue-\d+.rs` tests to have meaningful names (part 11))
- #136270 (Remove `NamedVarMap`.)
- #136278 (add constraint graph to polonius MIR dump)
- #136287 (LLVM changed the nocapture attribute to captures(none))
- #136291 (some test suite cleanups)
- #136296 (float::min/max: mention the non-determinism around signed 0)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Remove `NamedVarMap`.
`NamedVarMap` is extremely similar to `ResolveBoundVars`. The former contains two `UnordMap<ItemLocalId, T>` fields (obscured behind `ItemLocalMap` typedefs). The latter contains two
`SortedMap<ItemLocalId, T>` fields. We construct a `NamedVarMap` and then convert it into a `ResolveBoundVars` by sorting the `UnordMap`s, which is unnecessary busywork.
This commit removes `NamedVarMap` and constructs a `ResolveBoundVars` directly. `SortedMap` and `NamedVarMap` have slightly different perf characteristics during construction (e.g. speed of insertion) but this code isn't hot enough for that to matter.
A few details to note.
- A `FIXME` comment is removed.
- The detailed comments on the fields of `NamedVarMap` are copied to `ResolveBoundVars` (which has a single, incorrect comment).
- `BoundVarContext::map` is renamed.
- `ResolveBoundVars` gets a derived `Default` impl.
r? `@jackh726`
Instead re-export `rustc_hir_analysis::collect::suggest_impl_trait`,
which is the only thing from the module used in another crate. This
fixes a `FIXME` comment. Also adjust some visibilities to satisfy the
`unreachable_pub` lint.
This changes requires downgrading a link in a comment on `FnCtxt`
because `collect` is no longer public and rustdoc complains otherwise.
This is annoying but I can't see how to avoid it.
`delegation.rs` has three builders: `GenericsBuilder`,
`PredicatesBuilder`, and `GenericArgsBuilder`. The first two builders
have just two optional parameters, and the third one has zero. Each
builder is used within a single function. The code is over-engineered.
This commit removes the builders, replacing each with with a single
`build_*` function. This makes the code shorter and simpler.
There is a comment `Delegation to inherent methods is not yet
supported.` that appears three times mid-pattern and somehow inhibits
rustfmt from formatting the enclosing `match` statement. This commit
moves them to the top of the pattern, which enables more formatting.
This comment made sense when this crate was called `rustc_typeck`, but
makes less sense now that it's called `rustc_hir_analysis`. Especially
given that `check_drop_impl` is only called within the crate.
```
error[E0271]: expected `{closure@fallback-closure-wrap.rs:18:40}` to be a closure that returns `()`, but it returns `!`
--> $DIR/fallback-closure-wrap.rs:19:9
|
LL | let error = Closure::wrap(Box::new(move || {
| -------
LL | panic!("Can't connect to server.");
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected `()`, found `!`
|
= note: expected unit type `()`
found type `!`
= note: required for the cast from `Box<{closure@$DIR/fallback-closure-wrap.rs:18:40: 18:47}>` to `Box<dyn FnMut()>`
```
```
error[E0271]: expected `{closure@dont-ice-for-type-mismatch-in-closure-in-async.rs:6:10}` to be a closure that returns `bool`, but it returns `Option<()>`
--> $DIR/dont-ice-for-type-mismatch-in-closure-in-async.rs:6:16
|
LL | call(|| -> Option<()> {
| ---- ------^^^^^^^^^^
| | |
| | expected `bool`, found `Option<()>`
| required by a bound introduced by this call
|
= note: expected type `bool`
found enum `Option<()>`
note: required by a bound in `call`
--> $DIR/dont-ice-for-type-mismatch-in-closure-in-async.rs:3:25
|
LL | fn call(_: impl Fn() -> bool) {}
| ^^^^ required by this bound in `call`
```
```
error[E0271]: expected `{closure@f670.rs:28:13}` to be a closure that returns `Result<(), _>`, but it returns `!`
--> f670.rs:28:20
|
28 | let c = |e| -> ! {
| -------^
| |
| expected `Result<(), _>`, found `!`
...
32 | f().or_else(c);
| ------- required by a bound introduced by this call
-Ztrack-diagnostics: created at compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs:1433:28
|
= note: expected enum `Result<(), _>`
found type `!`
note: required by a bound in `Result::<T, E>::or_else`
--> /home/gh-estebank/rust/library/core/src/result.rs:1406:39
|
1406 | pub fn or_else<F, O: FnOnce(E) -> Result<T, F>>(self, op: O) -> Result<T, F> {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `Result::<T, E>::or_else`
```
Simplify and consolidate the way we handle construct `OutlivesEnvironment` for lexical region resolution
This is best reviewed commit-by-commit. I tried to consolidate the API for lexical region resolution *first*, then change the API when it was finally behind a single surface.
r? lcnr or reassign
`NamedVarMap` is extremely similar to `ResolveBoundVars`. The former
contains two `UnordMap<ItemLocalId, T>` fields (obscured behind
`ItemLocalMap` typedefs). The latter contains two
`SortedMap<ItemLocalId, T>` fields. We construct a `NamedVarMap` and
then convert it into a `ResolveBoundVars` by sorting the `UnordMap`s,
which is unnecessary busywork.
This commit removes `NamedVarMap` and constructs a `ResolveBoundVars`
directly. `SortedMap` and `NamedVarMap` have slightly different
perf characteristics during construction (e.g. speed of insertion) but
this code isn't hot enough for that to matter.
A few details to note.
- A `FIXME` comment is removed.
- The detailed comments on the fields of `NamedVarMap` are copied to
`ResolveBoundVars` (which has a single, incorrect comment).
- `BoundVarContext::map` is renamed.
- `ResolveBoundVars` gets a derived `Default` impl.
Use identifiers more in diagnostics code
This should make the diagnostics code slightly more correct when rendering idents in mixed crate edition situations. Kinda a no-op, but a cleanup regardless.
r? oli-obk or reassign
- `check-pass` test for a MRE of #135020
- fail test for #135138
- switch to `TooGeneric` for checking CMSE fn signatures
- switch to `TooGeneric` for compute `SizeSkeleton` (for transmute)
- fix broken tests
Properly report error when object type param default references self
I accidentally broke this error for cases where a type parameter references `Self` via a projection (i.e. `trait Foo<Arg = Self::Bar> {}`). This PR fixes that, and also makes the error a bit easier to understand.
Fixes#135918
Forbid usage of `hir` `Infer` const/ty variants in ambiguous contexts
The feature `generic_arg_infer` allows providing `_` as an argument to const generics in order to infer them. This introduces a syntactic ambiguity as to whether generic arguments are type or const arguments. In order to get around this we introduced a fourth `GenericArg` variant, `Infer` used to represent `_` as an argument to generic parameters when we don't know if its a type or a const argument.
This made hir visitors that care about `TyKind::Infer` or `ConstArgKind::Infer` very error prone as checking for `TyKind::Infer`s in `visit_ty` would find *some* type infer arguments but not *all* of them as they would sometimes be lowered to `GenericArg::Infer` instead.
Additionally the `visit_infer` method would previously only visit `GenericArg::Infer` not *all* infers (e.g. `TyKind::Infer`), this made it very easy to override `visit_infer` and expect it to visit all infers when in reality it would only visit *some* infers.
---
This PR aims to fix those issues by making the `TyKind` and `ConstArgKind` types generic over whether the infer types/consts are represented by `Ty/ConstArgKind::Infer` or out of line (e.g. by a `GenericArg::Infer` or accessible by overiding `visit_infer`). We then make HIR Visitors convert all const args and types to the versions where infer vars are stored out of line and call `visit_infer` in cases where a `Ty`/`Const` would previously have had a `Ty/ConstArgKind::Infer` variant:
API Summary
```rust
enum AmbigArg {}
enum Ty/ConstArgKind<Unambig = ()> {
...
Infer(Unambig),
}
impl Ty/ConstArg {
fn try_as_ambig_ty/ct(self) -> Option<Ty/ConstArg<AmbigArg>>;
}
impl Ty/ConstArg<AmbigArg> {
fn as_unambig_ty/ct(self) -> Ty/ConstArg;
}
enum InferKind {
Ty(Ty),
Const(ConstArg),
Ambig(InferArg),
}
trait Visitor {
...
fn visit_ty/const_arg(&mut self, Ty/ConstArg<AmbigArg>) -> Self::Result;
fn visit_infer(&mut self, id: HirId, sp: Span, kind: InferKind) -> Self::Result;
}
// blanket impl'd, not meant to be overriden
trait VisitorExt {
fn visit_ty/const_arg_unambig(&mut self, Ty/ConstArg) -> Self::Result;
}
fn walk_unambig_ty/const_arg(&mut V, Ty/ConstArg) -> Self::Result;
fn walk_ty/const_arg(&mut V, Ty/ConstArg<AmbigArg>) -> Self::Result;
```
The end result is that `visit_infer` visits *all* infer args and is also the *only* way to visit an infer arg, `visit_ty` and `visit_const_arg` can now no longer encounter a `Ty/ConstArgKind::Infer`. Representing this in the type system means that it is now very difficult to mess things up, either accessing `TyKind::Infer` "just works" and you won't miss *some* type infers- or it doesn't work and you have to look at `visit_infer` or some `GenericArg::Infer` which forces you to think about the full complexity involved.
Unfortunately there is no lint right now about explicitly matching on uninhabited variants, I can't find the context for why this is the case 🤷♀️
I'm not convinced the framing of un/ambig ty/consts is necessarily the right one but I'm not sure what would be better. I somewhat like calling them full/partial types based on the fact that `Ty<Partial>`/`Ty<Full>` directly specifies how many of the type kinds are actually represented compared to `Ty<Ambig>` which which leaves that to the reader to figure out based on the logical consequences of it the type being in an ambiguous position.
---
tool changes have been modified in their own commits for easier reviewing by anyone getting cc'd from subtree changes. I also attempted to split out "bug fixes arising from the refactoring" into their own commit so they arent lumped in with a big general refactor commit
Fixes#112110
For E0223, suggest associated functions that are similar to the path, even if the base type has multiple inherent impl blocks.
Currently, the "help: there is an associated function with a similar name `from_utf8`" suggestion for `String::from::utf8` is only given if `String` has exactly one inherent `impl` item. This PR makes the suggestion be emitted even if the base type has multiple inherent `impl` items.
Example:
```rust
struct Foo;
impl Foo {
fn bar_baz() {}
}
impl Foo {} // load-bearing
fn main() {
Foo::bar::baz;
}
```
Nightly/stable output:
```rust
error[E0223]: ambiguous associated type
--> f.rs:7:5
|
7 | Foo::bar::baz;
| ^^^^^^^^
|
help: if there were a trait named `Example` with associated type `bar` implemented for `Foo`, you could use the fully-qualified path
|
7 | <Foo as Example>::bar::baz;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
error: aborting due to 1 previous error
For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0223`.
```
Output with this PR, or without the load-bearing empty impl on nightly/stable:
```rust
error[E0223]: ambiguous associated type
--> f.rs:7:5
|
7 | Foo::bar::baz;
| ^^^^^^^^
|
help: there is an associated function with a similar name: `bar_baz`
|
7 | Foo::bar_baz;
| ~~~~~~~
error: aborting due to 1 previous error
For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0223`.
```
Ideally, this suggestion would also work for non-ADT types like ~~`str::char::indices`~~ (edit: latest commit makes this work with primitives) or `<dyn Any>::downcast::mut_unchecked`, but that seemed to be a harder change.
`@rustbot` label +A-diagnostics
Always lower to `GenericArg::Infer`
Update `PlaceholderCollector`
Update closure lifetime binder infer var visitor
Fallback visitor handle ambig infer args
Ensure type infer args have their type recorded
Use `structurally_normalize` instead of manual `normalizes-to` goals in alias relate errors
r? `@lcnr`
I added `structurally_normalize_term` so that code that is generic over ty or const can use the structurally normalize helpers. See `tests/ui/traits/next-solver/diagnostics/alias_relate_error_uses_structurally_normalize.rs` for a description of the reason for the (now fixed) ICEs
This CL makes a number of small changes to dyn compatibility errors:
- "object safety" has been renamed to "dyn-compatibility" throughout
- "Convert to enum" suggestions are no longer generated when there
exists a type-generic impl of the trait or an impl for `dyn OtherTrait`
- Several error messages are reorganized for user readability
Additionally, the dyn compatibility error creation code has been
split out into functions.
cc #132713
cc #133267
remove support for the (unstable) #[start] attribute
As explained by `@Noratrieb:`
`#[start]` should be deleted. It's nothing but an accidentally leaked implementation detail that's a not very useful mix between "portable" entrypoint logic and bad abstraction.
I think the way the stable user-facing entrypoint should work (and works today on stable) is pretty simple:
- `std`-using cross-platform programs should use `fn main()`. the compiler, together with `std`, will then ensure that code ends up at `main` (by having a platform-specific entrypoint that gets directed through `lang_start` in `std` to `main` - but that's just an implementation detail)
- `no_std` platform-specific programs should use `#![no_main]` and define their own platform-specific entrypoint symbol with `#[no_mangle]`, like `main`, `_start`, `WinMain` or `my_embedded_platform_wants_to_start_here`. most of them only support a single platform anyways, and need cfg for the different platform's ways of passing arguments or other things *anyways*
`#[start]` is in a super weird position of being neither of those two. It tries to pretend that it's cross-platform, but its signature is a total lie. Those arguments are just stubbed out to zero on ~~Windows~~ wasm, for example. It also only handles the platform-specific entrypoints for a few platforms that are supported by `std`, like Windows or Unix-likes. `my_embedded_platform_wants_to_start_here` can't use it, and neither could a libc-less Linux program.
So we have an attribute that only works in some cases anyways, that has a signature that's a total lie (and a signature that, as I might want to add, has changed recently, and that I definitely would not be comfortable giving *any* stability guarantees on), and where there's a pretty easy way to get things working without it in the first place.
Note that this feature has **not** been RFCed in the first place.
*This comment was posted [in May](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29633#issuecomment-2088596042) and so far nobody spoke up in that issue with a usecase that would require keeping the attribute.*
Closes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29633
try-job: x86_64-gnu-nopt
try-job: x86_64-msvc-1
try-job: x86_64-msvc-2
try-job: test-various
Rework dyn trait lowering to stop being so intertwined with trait alias expansion
This PR reworks the trait object lowering code to stop handling trait aliases so funky, and removes the `TraitAliasExpander` in favor of a much simpler design. This refactoring is important for making the code that I'm writing in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/133397 understandable and easy to maintain, so the diagnostics regressions are IMO inevitable.
In the old trait object lowering code, we used to be a bit sloppy with the lists of traits in their unexpanded and expanded forms. This PR largely rewrites this logic to expand the trait aliases *once* and handle them more responsibly throughout afterwards.
Please review this with whitespace disabled.
r? lcnr
Use trait definition cycle detection for trait alias definitions, too
fixes#133901
In general doing this for `All` is not right, but this code path is specifically for traits and trait aliases, and there we only ever use `All` for trait aliases.
Treat safe target_feature functions as unsafe by default [less invasive variant]
This unblocks
* #134090
As I stated in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/134090#issuecomment-2541332415 I think the previous impl was too easy to get wrong, as by default it treated safe target feature functions as safe and had to add additional checks for when they weren't. Now the logic is inverted. By default they are unsafe and you have to explicitly handle safe target feature functions.
This is the less (imo) invasive variant of #134317, as it doesn't require changing the Safety enum, so it only affects FnDefs and nothing else, as it should.
Improve `DispatchFromDyn` and `CoerceUnsized` impl validation
* Disallow arbitrary 1-ZST fields in `DispatchFromDyn` -- only `PhantomData`, and 1-ZSTs that mention no params (which is needed to support, e.g., the `Global` alloctor in `Box<T, U = Global>`).
* Don't allow coercing between non-ZSTs to ZSTs (since the previous check wasn't actually checking the field tys were the same before checking the layout...)
* Normalize the field before checking it's `PhantomData`.
Fixes#135215Fixes#135214Fixes#135220
r? ```@BoxyUwU``` or reassign
Exclude dependencies of `std` for diagnostics
Currently crates in the sysroot can show up in diagnostic suggestions, such as in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/135232. To prevent this, duplicate `all_traits` into `visible_traits` which only shows traits in non-private crates.
Setting `#![feature(rustc_private)]` overrides this and makes items in private crates visible as well, since `rustc_private` enables use of `std`'s private dependencies.
This may be reviewed per-commit.
Fixes: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/135232
Add an alternative to `tcx.all_traits()` that only shows traits that the
user might be able to use, for diagnostic purposes. With this available,
make use of it for diagnostics including associated type errors, which
is part of the problem with [1].
Includes a few comment updates for related API.
[1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/135232
Remove a bunch of diagnostic stashing that doesn't do anything
#121669 removed a bunch of conditional diagnostic stashing/canceling, but left around the `steal` calls which just emitted the error eagerly instead of canceling the diagnostic. I think that these no-op `steal` calls don't do much and are confusing to encounter, so let's remove them.
The net effect is:
1. We emit more duplicated errors, since stashing has the side effect of duplicating diagnostics. This is not a big deal, since outside of `-Zdeduplicate-diagnostics=no`, the errors are already being deduplicated by the compiler.
2. It changes the order of diagnostics, since we're no longer stashing and then later stealing the errors. I don't think this matters much for the changes that the UI test suite manifests, and it makes these errors less order dependent.
Suggest typo fix when trait path expression is typo'ed
When users write something like `Default::defualt()` (notice the typo), failure to resolve the erroneous `defualt` item will cause resolution + lowering to interpret this as a type-dependent path whose self type is `Default` which is a trait object without `dyn`, rather than a trait function like `<_ as Default>::default()`.
Try to provide a bit of guidance in this situation when we can detect the typo.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/135349
