Adjust Behaviour of `read_dir` and `ReadDir` in Windows Implementation: Check Whether Path to Search In Exists
This pull request changes the `read_dir` function's and the `ReadDir` structure's internal implementations for the Windows operating system to make its behaviour more accurate.
It should be noted that `ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND` is returned by the `FindFirstFileW` function when *no matching files can be found*, not necessarily that the path to search in does not exist in the first place. Therefore, directly returning the "The system cannot find the file specified." may not be accurate.
An extra check for whether the path to search in exists is added, returning a constructed `ReadDir` iterator with its handle being an `INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE` returned by the `FindFirstFileW` function if `ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND` is indeed the last OS error. The `ReadDir` implementation for the Windows operating system is correspondingly updated to always return `None` if the handle it has is an `INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE` which can only be the case if and only if specifically constructed by the `read_dir` function in the aforementioned conditions.
It should also be noted that `FindFirstFileW` would have returned `ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND` if the path to search in does not exist in the first place.
Presumably fixes#120040.
std: make `HEAP` initializer never inline
The system allocator for Windows calls `init_or_get_process_heap` every time allocating. It generates very much useless code and makes the binary larger. The `HEAP` only needs to initialize once before the main fn.
Concerns:
* I'm not sure if `init` will be properly called in cdylib.
* Do we need to ensure the allocator works if the user enables `no_main`?
* Should we panic if `GetProcessHeap` returns null?
Specialize `Bytes` on `StdinLock<'_>`
I noticed recently, while profiling a little project, that I was spending a lot of time reading from stdin (even with locking). I was using the `.bytes()` iterator adaptor; I figured, since `StdinLock` is a `BufReader` internally, it would work just as fast. But this is not the case, as `Bytes` is only specialized for the raw `BufReader`, and not the `StdinLock`/`MutexGuard` wrapper. Performance improved significantly when I wrapped the lock in a new `BufReader`, but I was still a bit sore about the double buffer indirection.
This PR attempts to specialize it, by simply calling the already specialized implementation on `BufReader`.
Clean up after clone3 removal from pidfd code (docs and tests)
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/113939 removed clone3 from pidfd code. This patchset does necessary clean up: fixes docs and tests
Add a new `wasm32-wasi-preview2` target
This is the initial implementation of the MCP https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/694 creating a new tier 3 target `wasm32-wasi-preview2`. That MCP has been seconded and will most likely be approved in a little over a week from now. For more information on the need for this target, please read the [MCP](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/694).
There is one aspect of this PR that will become insta-stable once these changes reach a stable compiler:
* A new `target_family` named `wasi` is introduced. This target family incorporates all wasi targets including `wasm32-wasi` and its derivative `wasm32-wasi-preview1-threads`. The difference between `target_family = wasi` and `target_os = wasi` will become much clearer when `wasm32-wasi` is renamed to `wasm32-wasi-preview1` and the `target_os` becomes `wasm32-wasi-preview1`. You can read about this target rename in [this MCP](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/695) which has also been seconded and will hopefully be officially approved soon.
Additional technical details include:
* Both `std::sys::wasi_preview2` and `std::os::wasi_preview2` have been created and mostly use `#[path]` annotations on their submodules to reach into the existing `wasi` (soon to be `wasi_preview1`) modules. Over time the differences between `wasi_preview1` and `wasi_preview2` will grow and most like all `#[path]` based module aliases will fall away.
* Building `wasi-preview2` relies on a [`wasi-sdk`](https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-sdk) in the same way that `wasi-preview1` does (one must include a `wasi-root` path in the `Config.toml` pointing to sysroot included in the wasi-sdk). The target should build against [wasi-sdk v21](https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-sdk/releases/tag/wasi-sdk-21) without modifications. However, the wasi-sdk itself is growing [preview2 support](https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-sdk/pull/370) so this might shift rapidly. We will be following along quickly to make sure that building the target remains possible as the wasi-sdk changes.
* This requires a [patch to libc](https://github.com/rylev/rust-libc/tree/wasm32-wasi-preview2) that we'll need to land in conjunction with this change. Until that patch lands the target won't actually build.
remove tests/ui/command/command-create-pidfd.rs . But it contains
very useful comment, so let's move the comment to library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/rand.rs ,
which contains another instance of the same Docker problem
riscv32im-risc0-zkvm-elf: add target
This pull request adds RISC Zero's Zero Knowledge Virtual Machine (zkVM) as a target for rust. The zkVM used to produce proofs of execution of RISC-V ELF binaries. In order to do this, the target will execute the ELF to generate a receipt containing the output of the computation along with a cryptographic seal. This receipt can be verified to ensure the integrity of the computation and its result. This target is implemented as software only; it has no hardware implementation.
## Tier 3 target policy:
Here is a copy of the tier 3 target policy:
> Tier 3 target policy:
>
> At this tier, the Rust project provides no official support for a target, so we
> place minimal requirements on the introduction of targets.
>
> A proposed new tier 3 target must be reviewed and approved by a member of the
> compiler team based on these requirements. The reviewer may choose to gauge
> broader compiler team consensus via a [[Major Change Proposal (MCP)](https://forge.rust-lang.org/compiler/mcp.html)](https://forge.rust-lang.org/compiler/mcp.html).
>
> A proposed target or target-specific patch that substantially changes code
> shared with other targets (not just target-specific code) must be reviewed and
> approved by the appropriate team for that shared code before acceptance.
>
> - A tier 3 target must have a designated developer or developers (the "target
> maintainers") on record to be CCed when issues arise regarding the target.
> (The mechanism to track and CC such developers may evolve over time.)
The maintainers are named in the target description file
> - Targets must use naming consistent with any existing targets; for instance, a
> target for the same CPU or OS as an existing Rust target should use the same
> name for that CPU or OS. Targets should normally use the same names and
> naming conventions as used elsewhere in the broader ecosystem beyond Rust
> (such as in other toolchains), unless they have a very good reason to
> diverge. Changing the name of a target can be highly disruptive, especially
> once the target reaches a higher tier, so getting the name right is important
> even for a tier 3 target.
> - Target names should not introduce undue confusion or ambiguity unless
> absolutely necessary to maintain ecosystem compatibility. For example, if
> the name of the target makes people extremely likely to form incorrect
> beliefs about what it targets, the name should be changed or augmented to
> disambiguate it.
> - If possible, use only letters, numbers, dashes and underscores for the name.
> Periods (`.`) are known to cause issues in Cargo.
>
We understand.
> - Tier 3 targets may have unusual requirements to build or use, but must not
> create legal issues or impose onerous legal terms for the Rust project or for
> Rust developers or users.
> - The target must not introduce license incompatibilities.
We understand and will not introduce incompatibilities. All of our code that we publish is licensed under Apache-2.0.
> - Anything added to the Rust repository must be under the standard Rust license (`MIT OR Apache-2.0`).
We understand. We are open to either license for the Rust repository.
> - The target must not cause the Rust tools or libraries built for any other
> host (even when supporting cross-compilation to the target) to depend
> on any new dependency less permissive than the Rust licensing policy. This
> applies whether the dependency is a Rust crate that would require adding
> new license exceptions (as specified by the `tidy` tool in the
> rust-lang/rust repository), or whether the dependency is a native library
> or binary. In other words, the introduction of the target must not cause a
> user installing or running a version of Rust or the Rust tools to be
> subject to any new license requirements.
We understand. The runtime libraries and the execution environment and software associated with this environment uses `Apache-2.0` so this should not be an issue.
> - Compiling, linking, and emitting functional binaries, libraries, or other
> code for the target (whether hosted on the target itself or cross-compiling
> from another target) must not depend on proprietary (non-FOSS) libraries.
> Host tools built for the target itself may depend on the ordinary runtime
> libraries supplied by the platform and commonly used by other applications
> built for the target, but those libraries must not be required for code
> generation for the target; cross-compilation to the target must not require
> such libraries at all. For instance, `rustc` built for the target may
> depend on a common proprietary C runtime library or console output library,
> but must not depend on a proprietary code generation library or code
> optimization library. Rust's license permits such combinations, but the
> Rust project has no interest in maintaining such combinations within the
> scope of Rust itself, even at tier 3.
We understand. We only depend on FOSS libraries. Dependencies such as runtime libraries for this target are licensed as `Apache-2.0`.
> - "onerous" here is an intentionally subjective term. At a minimum, "onerous"
> legal/licensing terms include but are *not* limited to: non-disclosure
> requirements, non-compete requirements, contributor license agreements
> (CLAs) or equivalent, "non-commercial"/"research-only"/etc terms,
> requirements conditional on the employer or employment of any particular
> Rust developers, revocable terms, any requirements that create liability
> for the Rust project or its developers or users, or any requirements that
> adversely affect the livelihood or prospects of the Rust project or its
> developers or users.
There are no such terms present
> - Neither this policy nor any decisions made regarding targets shall create any
> binding agreement or estoppel by any party. If any member of an approving
> Rust team serves as one of the maintainers of a target, or has any legal or
> employment requirement (explicit or implicit) that might affect their
> decisions regarding a target, they must recuse themselves from any approval
> decisions regarding the target's tier status, though they may otherwise
> participate in discussions.
I am not the reviewer of this pull request
> - This requirement does not prevent part or all of this policy from being
> cited in an explicit contract or work agreement (e.g. to implement or
> maintain support for a target). This requirement exists to ensure that a
> developer or team responsible for reviewing and approving a target does not
> face any legal threats or obligations that would prevent them from freely
> exercising their judgment in such approval, even if such judgment involves
> subjective matters or goes beyond the letter of these requirements.
We understand.
> - Tier 3 targets should attempt to implement as much of the standard libraries
> as possible and appropriate (`core` for most targets, `alloc` for targets
> that can support dynamic memory allocation, `std` for targets with an
> operating system or equivalent layer of system-provided functionality), but
> may leave some code unimplemented (either unavailable or stubbed out as
> appropriate), whether because the target makes it impossible to implement or
> challenging to implement. The authors of pull requests are not obligated to
> avoid calling any portions of the standard library on the basis of a tier 3
> target not implementing those portions.
The target implements core and alloc. And std support is currently experimental as some functionalities in std are either a) not applicable to our target or b) more work in research and experimentation needs to be done. For more information about the characteristics of this target, please refer to the target description file.
> - The target must provide documentation for the Rust community explaining how
> to build for the target, using cross-compilation if possible. If the target
> supports running binaries, or running tests (even if they do not pass), the
> documentation must explain how to run such binaries or tests for the target,
> using emulation if possible or dedicated hardware if necessary.
See file target description file
> - Tier 3 targets must not impose burden on the authors of pull requests, or
> other developers in the community, to maintain the target. In particular,
> do not post comments (automated or manual) on a PR that derail or suggest a
> block on the PR based on a tier 3 target. Do not send automated messages or
> notifications (via any medium, including via ``@`)` to a PR author or others
> involved with a PR regarding a tier 3 target, unless they have opted into
> such messages.
We understand.
> - Backlinks such as those generated by the issue/PR tracker when linking to
> an issue or PR are not considered a violation of this policy, within
> reason. However, such messages (even on a separate repository) must not
> generate notifications to anyone involved with a PR who has not requested
> such notifications.
We understand.
> - Patches adding or updating tier 3 targets must not break any existing tier 2
> or tier 1 target, and must not knowingly break another tier 3 target without
> approval of either the compiler team or the maintainers of the other tier 3
> target.
> - In particular, this may come up when working on closely related targets,
> such as variations of the same architecture with different features. Avoid
> introducing unconditional uses of features that another variation of the
> target may not have; use conditional compilation or runtime detection, as
> appropriate, to let each target run code supported by that target.
We understand.
> If a tier 3 target stops meeting these requirements, or the target maintainers
> no longer have interest or time, or the target shows no signs of activity and
> has not built for some time, or removing the target would improve the quality
> of the Rust codebase, we may post a PR to remove it; any such PR will be CCed
> to the target maintainers (and potentially other people who have previously
> worked on the target), to check potential interest in improving the situation.
We understand.
Use `assert_unchecked` instead of `assume` intrinsic in the standard library
Now that a public wrapper for the `assume` intrinsic exists, we can use it in the standard library.
CC #119131
Fix tty detection for msys2's `/dev/ptmx`
Our "true negative" detection assumes that if at least one std handle is a Windows console then no other handle will be a msys2 tty pipe. This turns out to be a faulty assumption in the case of redirection to `/dev/ptmx` in an msys2 shell. Maybe this is an msys2 bug but in any case we should try to make it work.
An alternative to this would be to replace the "true negative" detection with an attempt to detect if we're in an msys environment (e.g. by sniffing environment variables) but that seems like it'd be flaky too.
Fixes#119658
Rollup of 10 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #117910 (Refactor uses of `objc_msgSend` to no longer have clashing definitions)
- #118639 (Undeprecate lint `unstable_features` and make use of it in the compiler)
- #119801 (Fix deallocation with wrong allocator in (A)Rc::from_box_in)
- #120058 (bootstrap: improvements for compiler builds)
- #120059 (Make generic const type mismatches not hide trait impls from the trait solver)
- #120097 (Report unreachable subpatterns consistently)
- #120137 (Validate AggregateKind types in MIR)
- #120164 (`maybe_lint_impl_trait`: separate `is_downgradable` from `is_object_safe`)
- #120181 (Allow any `const` expression blocks in `thread_local!`)
- #120218 (rustfmt: Check that a token can begin a nonterminal kind before parsing it as a macro arg)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Co-authored-by: Frank Laub <flaub@risc0.com>
Co-authored-by: nils <nils@risc0.com>
Co-authored-by: Victor Graf <victor@risczero.com>
Co-authored-by: weikengchen <w.k@berkeley.edu>
Allow any `const` expression blocks in `thread_local!`
This PR contains a rebase of the macro change from #116392, together with adding a test under library/std/tests.
Testing this feature by making the documentation's example code needlessly more complicated was not appropriate as pointed out in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/116392#pullrequestreview-1753097757.
Without the macro change, this new test would fail to build as follows:
```console
error: no rules expected the token `let`
--> library/std/tests/thread.rs:26:13
|
26 | let value = 1;
| ^^^ no rules expected this token in macro call
|
note: while trying to match meta-variable `$init:expr`
--> library/std/src/thread/local.rs:189:69
|
189 | ($(#[$attr:meta])* $vis:vis static $name:ident: $t:ty = const { $init:expr }; $($rest:tt)*) => (
| ^^^^^^^^^^
```
Closes#116392.
Refactor uses of `objc_msgSend` to no longer have clashing definitions
This is very similar to what Apple's own headers encourage you to do (cast the function pointer before use instead of making new declarations).
Additionally, I'm documenting a few of the memory management rules we're following, ensuring that the `args` function doesn't leak memory (if you wrap it in an autorelease pool).
Motivation is to avoid issues with clashing definitions, like described in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/12707#issuecomment-1570735643 and https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46188#issuecomment-1288058453, CC ``@bjorn3.``
std::net: bind update for using backlog as `-1` too.
Albeit not documented, macOs also support negative value for the backlog argument.
ref: 2ff845c2e0/bsd/kern/uipc_socket.c (L1061)
xous: misc fixes + add network support
This patchset makes several fixes to Xous support. Additionally, this patch adds networking support.
Many of these fixes are the result of the recent patch to get `unwinding` support merged. As a result of this patch, we can now run rust tests. As a result of these tests, we now have 729 tests passing:
```
failures:
env::tests::test
env::tests::test_self_exe_path
env::tests::vars_debug
env::tests::vars_os_debug
os::raw::tests::same
path::tests::test_push
path::tests::test_set_file_name
time::tests::since_epoch
test result: FAILED. 729 passed; 8 failed; 1 ignored; 0 measured; 0 filtered out; finished in 214.54s
```
In the course of fixing several tests and getting the test sequence to reliably run, several issues were found. This patchset fixes those issues.
Our "true negative" detection assumes that if at least one std handle is a Windows console then no other handle will be a msys2 tty pipe. This turns out to be a faulty assumption in the case of `/dev/ptmx`.
Move OS String implementation into `sys`
Part of #117276. The new structure is really useful here, since we can easily eliminate a number of ugly `#[path]`-based imports.
In the future, it might be good to move the WTF-8 implementation directly to the OS string implementation, I cannot see it being used anywhere else. That is a story for another PR, however.
Before making thread_local accept statements inside the const block,
this test would fail to compile as follows:
error: no rules expected the token `let`
--> library/std/tests/thread.rs:26:13
|
26 | let value = 1;
| ^^^ no rules expected this token in macro call
|
note: while trying to match meta-variable `$init:expr`
--> library/std/src/thread/local.rs:189:69
|
189 | ($(#[$attr:meta])* $vis:vis static $name:ident: $t:ty = const { $init:expr }; $($rest:tt)*) => (
| ^^^^^^^^^^
std: Doc blocking behavior of LazyLock
Adding notes about blocking behavior of calls that can block the current thread, similar to those on https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.OnceLock.html
I'm not sure if the "This method never blocks." counterparts would be desired. If so, can add those, as well.