kmc-solid: Fix off-by-one error in `SystemTime::now`
Fixes a miscalculation of `SystemTime` on the [`*-kmc-solid_*`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/platform-support/kmc-solid.html) Tier 3 targets.
Unlike the identically-named libc counterpart `tm::tm_mon`, `SOLID_RTC_TIME::tm_mon` contains a 1-based month number.
impl `Arc::unwrap_or_clone`
The function gets the inner value, cloning only if necessary. The conversation started on [`irlo`](https://internals.rust-lang.org/t/arc-into-inner/15707). If the reviewer think the PR has potential to be merged, and does not need an RFC, then I will create the corresponding tracking issues and update the PR.
## Alternative names
- `into_inner`
- `make_owned`
- `make_unique`
- `take_*` (`take_inner`?)
Link `try_exists` docs to `Path::exists`
Links to the existing `Path::exists` method from both `std::Path::try_exists` and `std::fs:try_exists`.
Tracking issue for `path_try_exists`: #83186
pub use std::simd::StdFloat;
Syncs portable-simd up to commit rust-lang/portable-simd@03f6fbb21e,
Diff: 533f0fc81a...03f6fbb21e
This sync requires a little bit more legwork because it also introduces a trait into `std::simd`, so that it is no longer simply a reexport of `core::simd`. Out of simple-minded consistency and to allow more options, I replicated the pattern for the way `core::simd` is integrated in the first place, however this is not necessary if it doesn't acquire any interdependencies inside `std`: it could be a simple crate reexport. I just don't know yet if that will happen or not.
To summarize other misc changes:
- Shifts no longer panic, now wrap on too-large shifts (like `Simd` integers usually do!)
- mask16x32 will now be many i16s, not many i32s... 🙃
- `#[must_use]` is spread around generously
- Adjusts division, float min/max, and `Mask::{from,to}_array` internally to be faster
- Adds the much-requested `Simd::cast::<U>` function (equivalent to `simd.to_array().map(|lane| lane as U)`)
Support configuring whether to capture backtraces at runtime
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/93346
This adds a new API to the `std::panic` module which configures whether and how the default panic hook will emit a backtrace when a panic occurs.
After discussion with `@yaahc` on [Zulip](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/219381-t-libs/topic/backtrace.20lib.20vs.2E.20panic), this PR chooses to avoid adjusting or seeking to provide a similar API for the (currently unstable) std::backtrace API. It seems likely that the users of that API may wish to expose more specific settings rather than just a global one (e.g., emulating the `env_logger`, `tracing` per-module configuration) to avoid the cost of capture in hot code. The API added here could plausibly be copied and/or re-exported directly from std::backtrace relatively easily, but I don't think that's the right call as of now.
```rust
mod panic {
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum BacktraceStyle {
Short,
Full,
Off,
}
fn set_backtrace_style(BacktraceStyle);
fn get_backtrace_style() -> Option<BacktraceStyle>;
}
```
Several unresolved questions:
* Do we need to move to a thread-local or otherwise more customizable strategy for whether to capture backtraces? See [this comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/79085#issuecomment-727845826) for some potential use cases for this.
* Proposed answer: no, leave this for third-party hooks.
* Bikeshed on naming of all the options, as usual.
* Should BacktraceStyle be moved into `std::backtrace`?
* It's already somewhat annoying to import and/or re-type the `std::panic::` prefix necessary to use these APIs, probably adding a second module to the mix isn't worth it.
Note that PR #79085 proposed a much simpler API, but particularly in light of the desire to fully replace setting environment variables via `env::set_var` to control the backtrace API, a more complete API seems preferable. This PR likely subsumes that one.
Fix incorrect panic message in example
The panic message when calling the `connect()` should probably be a message about connection failure, not a message about binding address failure.
Document valid values of the char type
As discussed at #93392, the current documentation on what constitutes a valid char isn't very detailed and is partly on the MAX constant rather than the type itself.
This PR expands on that information, stating the actual numerical range, giving examples of what won't work, and also mentions how a `char` might be a valid USV but still not be a defined character (terminology checked against [Unicode 14.0, table 2-3](https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode14.0.0/ch02.pdf#M9.61673.TableTitle.Table.22.Types.of.Code.Points)).
Change Termination::report return type to ExitCode
Related to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/43301
The goal of this change is to minimize the forward compatibility risks in stabilizing Termination. By using the opaque type `ExitCode` instead of an `i32` we leave room for us to evolve the API over time to provide what cross-platform consistency we can / minimize footguns when working with exit codes, where as stabilizing on `i32` would limit what changes we could make in the future in how we represent and construct exit codes.
Implement `RawWaker` and `Waker` getters for underlying pointers
implement #87021
New APIs:
- `RawWaker::data(&self) -> *const ()`
- `RawWaker::vtable(&self) -> &'static RawWakerVTable`
- ~`Waker::as_raw_waker(&self) -> &RawWaker`~ `Waker::as_raw(&self) -> &RawWaker`
This third one is an auxiliary function to make the two APIs above more useful. Since we can only get `&Waker` in `Future::poll`, without this, we need to `transmute` it into `&RawWaker` (relying on `repr(transparent)`) in order to access its data/vtable pointers.
~Not sure if it should be named `as_raw` or `as_raw_waker`. Seems we always use `as_<something-raw>` instead of just `as_raw`. But `as_raw_waker` seems not quite consistent with `Waker::from_raw`.~ As suggested in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/91828#discussion_r770729837, use `as_raw`.
Carefully remove bounds checks from some chunk iterator functions
So, I was writing code that requires the equivalent of `rchunks(N).rev()` (which isn't the same as forward `chunks(N)` — in particular, if the buffer length is not a multiple of `N`, I must handle the "remainder" first).
I happened to look at the codegen output of the function (I was actually interested in whether or not a nested loop was being unrolled — it was), and noticed that in the outer `rchunks(n).rev()` loop, LLVM seemed to be unable to remove the bounds checks from the iteration: https://rust.godbolt.org/z/Tnz4MYY8f (this panic was from the split_at in `RChunks::next_back`).
After doing some experimentation, it seems all of the `next_back` in the non-exact chunk iterators have the issue: (`Chunks::next_back`, `RChunks::next_back`, `ChunksMut::next_back`, and `RChunksMut::next_back`)...
Even worse, the forward `rchunks` iterators sometimes have the issue as well (... but only sometimes). For example https://rust.godbolt.org/z/oGhbqv53r has bounds checks, but if I uncomment the loop body, it manages to remove the check (which is bizarre, since I'd expect the opposite...). I suspect it's highly dependent on the surrounding code, so I decided to remove the bounds checks from them anyway. Overall, this change includes:
- All `next_back` functions on the non-`Exact` iterators (e.g. `R?Chunks(Mut)?`).
- All `next` functions on the non-exact rchunks iterators (e.g. `RChunks(Mut)?`).
I wasn't able to catch any of the other chunk iterators failing to remove the bounds checks (I checked iterations over `r?chunks(_exact)?(_mut)?` with constant chunk sizes under `-O3`, `-Os`, and `-Oz`), which makes sense, since these were the cases where it was harder to prove the bounds check correct to remove...
In fact, it took quite a bit of thinking to convince myself that using unchecked_ here was valid — so I'm not really surprised that LLVM had trouble (although compilers are slightly better at this sort of reasoning than humans). A consequence of that is the fact that the `// SAFETY` comment for these are... kinda long...
---
I didn't do this for, or even think about it for, any of the other iteration methods; just `next` and `next_back` (where it mattered). If this PR is accepted, I'll file a follow up for someone (possibly me) to look at the others later (in particular, `nth`/`nth_back` looked like they had similar logic), but I wanted to do this now, as IMO `next`/`next_back` are the most important here, since they're what gets used by the iteration protocol.
---
Note: While I don't expect this to impact performance directly, the panic is a side effect, which would otherwise not exist in these loops. That is, this could prevent the compiler from being able to move/remove/otherwise rework a loop over these iterators (as an example, it could not delete the code for a loop whose body computes a value which doesn't get used).
Also, some like to be able to have confidence this code has no panicking branches in the optimized code, and "no bounds checks" is kinda part of the selling point of Rust's iterators anyway.
kmc-solid: Increase the default stack size
This PR increases the default minimum stack size on the [`*-kmc-solid_*`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/platform-support/kmc-solid.html) Tier 3 targets to 64KiB (Arm) and 128KiB (AArch64).
This value was chosen as a middle ground between supporting a relatively complex program (e.g., an application using a full-fledged off-the-shelf web server framework) with no additional configuration and minimizing resource consumption for the embedded platform that doesn't support lazily-allocated pages nor over-commitment (i.e., wasted stack spaces are wasted physical memory). If the need arises, the users can always set the `RUST_MIN_STACK` environmental variable to override the default stack size or use the platform API directly.
kmc-solid: Inherit the calling task's base priority in `Thread::new`
This PR fixes the initial priority calculation of spawned threads on the [`*-kmc-solid_*`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/platform-support/kmc-solid.html) Tier 3 targets.
Fixes a spawned task (an RTOS object on top of which threads are implemented for this target; unrelated to async tasks) getting an unexpectedly higher priority if it's spawned by a task whose priority is temporarily boosted by a priority-protection mutex.
Remove deprecated and unstable slice_partition_at_index functions
They have been deprecated since commit 01ac5a97c9
which was part of the 1.49.0 release, so from the point of nightly,
11 releases ago.
unix: Use metadata for `DirEntry::file_type` fallback
When `DirEntry::file_type` fails to match a known `d_type`, we should
fall back to `DirEntry::metadata` instead of a bare `lstat`, because
this is faster and more reliable on targets with `fstatat`.
review the total_cmp documentation
The documentation has been restructured to split out a brief summary
paragraph out from the following elaborating paragraphs.
I also attempted my hand at wording improvements and adding articles
where I felt them missing, but being non-native english speaker these
may need more thorough review.
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/72599
Clarify documentation on char::MAX
As mentioned in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/91836#issuecomment-994106874, the documentation on `char::MAX` is not quite correct – USVs are not "only ones within a certain range", they are code points _outside_ a certain range. I have corrected this and given the actual numbers as there is no reason to hide them.
Make `char::DecodeUtf16::size_hist` more precise
New implementation takes into account contents of `self.buf` and rounds lower bound up instead of down.
Fixes#88762
Revival of #88763
Fixes a spawned task getting an unexpectedly higher priority if it's
spawned by a task whose priority is temporarily boosted by a priority-
protection mutex.
Create `core::fmt::ArgumentV1` with generics instead of fn pointer
Split from (and prerequisite of) #90488, as this seems to have perf implication.
`@rustbot` label: +T-libs
The documentation has been restructured to split out a brief summary
paragraph out from the following elaborating paragraphs.
I also attempted my hand at wording improvements and adding articles
where I felt them missing, but being non-native english speaker these
may need more thorough review.
When `DirEntry::file_type` fails to match a known `d_type`, we should
fall back to `DirEntry::metadata` instead of a bare `lstat`, because
this is faster and more reliable on targets with `fstatat`.
fs: Don't copy d_name from struct dirent
The dirent returned from readdir() is only guaranteed to be valid for
d_reclen bytes on common platforms. Since we copy the name separately
anyway, we can copy everything except d_name into DirEntry::entry.
Fixes#93384.
Move unstable is_{arch}_feature_detected! macros to std::arch
These macros are unstable, except for `is_x86_feature_detected` which is still exported from the crate root for backwards-compatibility.
This should unblock the stabilization of `is_aarch64_feature_detected`.
r? ```@m-ou-se```
The dirent returned from readdir() is only guaranteed to be valid for
d_reclen bytes on common platforms. Since we copy the name separately
anyway, we can copy everything except d_name into DirEntry::entry.
Fixes#93384.
kmc-solid: Implement `net::FileDesc::duplicate`
This PR implements `std::sys::solid::net::FileDesc::duplicate`, which was accidentally left out when this target was added by #86191.
Add `intrinsics::const_deallocate`
Tracking issue: #79597
Related: #91884
This allows deallocation of a memory allocated by `intrinsics::const_allocate`. At the moment, this can be only used to reduce memory usage, but in the future this may be useful to detect memory leaks (If an allocated memory remains after evaluation, raise an error...?).
Bump libc and fix remove_dir_all on Fuchsia after CVE fix
With the previous `is_dir` impl, we would attempt to unlink
a directory in the None branch, but Fuchsia supports returning
ENOTEMPTY from unlinkat() without the AT_REMOVEDIR flag because
we don't currently differentiate unlinking files and directories
by default.
On the Fuchsia side I've opened https://fxbug.dev/92273 to discuss
whether this is the correct behavior, but it doesn't seem like
addressing the error code is necessary to make our tests happy.
Depends on https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/2654 since we
apparently haven't needed to reference DT_UNKNOWN before this.
With the previous `is_dir` impl, we would attempt to unlink
a directory in the None branch, but Fuchsia supports returning
ENOTEMPTY from unlinkat() without the AT_REMOVEDIR flag because
we don't currently differentiate unlinking files and directories
by default.
On the Fuchsia side I've opened https://fxbug.dev/92273 to discuss
whether this is the correct behavior, but it doesn't seem like
addressing the error code is necessary to make our tests happy.
Updates std's libc crate to include DT_UNKNOWN for Fuchsia.
Unimpl {Add,Sub,Mul,Div,Rem,BitXor,BitOr,BitAnd}<$t> for Saturating<$t>
Tracking issue #92354
Analog to 9648b313cc#93208 reduce `saturating_int_assign_impl` (#93208) to:
```rust
let mut value = Saturating(2u8);
value += 3u8;
value -= 1u8;
value *= 2u8;
value /= 2u8;
value %= 2u8;
value ^= 255u8;
value |= 123u8;
value &= 2u8;
```
See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/93208#issuecomment-1022564429
Avoid double panics when using `TempDir` in tests
`TempDir` could panic on drop if `remove_dir_all` returns an error. If this happens while already panicking, the test process would abort and therefore not show the test results.
This PR tries to avoid such double panics.
Add os::unix::net::SocketAddr::from_path
Creates a new SocketAddr from a path, supports both regular paths and
abstract namespaces.
Note that `SocketAddr::from_abstract_namespace` could be removed after this as `SocketAddr::unix` also supports abstract namespaces.
Updates #65275
Unblocks https://github.com/tokio-rs/mio/issues/1527
r? `@m-ou-se`
wasi: implement `sock_accept` and enable networking
With the addition of `sock_accept()` to snapshot1, simple networking via a passed `TcpListener` is possible. This PR implements the basics to make a simple server work.
See also:
* [wasmtime tracking issue](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/issues/3730)
* [wasmtime PR](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/3711)
TODO:
* [ ] Discussion of `SocketAddr` return value for `::accept()`
```rust
Ok((
TcpStream::from_inner(unsafe { Socket::from_raw_fd(fd as _) }),
// WASI has no concept of SocketAddr yet
// return an unspecified IPv4Addr
SocketAddr::new(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED.into(), 0),
))
```
Add links to the reference and rust by example for asm! docs and lints
These were previously removed in #91728 due to broken links.
cc ``@ehuss`` since this updates the rust-by-example submodule
With the addition of `sock_accept()` to snapshot1, simple networking via
a passed `TcpListener` is possible. This patch implements the basics to
make a simple server work.
Signed-off-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@profian.com>
This makes `PartialOrd` consistent with the other three traits in this
module, which all include links to their respective mathematical concepts
on Wikipedia.
Define c_char using cfg_if rather than repeating 40-line cfg
Libstd has a 40-line cfg that defines the targets on which `c_char` is unsigned, and then repeats the same cfg with `not(…)` for the targets on which `c_char` is signed.
This PR replaces it with a `cfg_if!` in which an `else` takes care of the signed case.
I confirmed that `x.py doc library/std` inlines the type alias because c_char_definition is not a publicly accessible path:

Make available the remaining float intrinsics that require runtime support
from a platform's libm, and thus cannot be included in a no-deps libcore,
by exposing them through a sealed trait, `std::simd::StdFloat`.
We might use the trait approach a bit more in the future, or maybe not.
Ideally, this trait doesn't stick around, even if so.
If we don't need to intermesh it with std, it can be used as a crate,
but currently that is somewhat uncertain.
The creation of libc::sockaddr_un is a safe operation, no need for it to
be unsafe.
This also uses the more performant copy_nonoverlapping instead of an
iterator.
Replace iterator-based construction of collections by `Into<T>`
Just a few quality of life improvements in the doc examples. I also removed some `Vec`s in favor of arrays.
Add a `try_clone()` function to `OwnedFd`.
As suggested in #88564. This adds a `try_clone()` to `OwnedFd` by
refactoring the code out of the existing `File`/`Socket` code.
r? ``@joshtriplett``
Fix STD compilation for the ESP-IDF target (regression from CVE-2022-21658)
Commit 54e22eb7db broke the compilation of STD for the ESP-IDF embedded "unix-like" Tier 3 target, because the fix for [CVE-2022-21658](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2022/01/20/Rust-1.58.1.html) uses [libc flags](https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-idf-svc/runs/4892221554?check_suite_focus=true) which are not supported on the ESP-IDF platform.
This PR simply redirects the ESP-IDF compilation to the "classic" implementation, similar to REDOX. This should be safe because:
* Neither of the two filesystems supported by ESP-IDF (spiffs and fatfs) support [symlinks](https://github.com/natevw/fatfs/blob/master/README.md) in the first place
* There is no notion of fs permissions at all, as the ESP-IDF is an embedded platform that does not have the notion of users, groups, etc.
* Similarly, ESP-IDF has just one "process" - the firmware itself - which contains the user code and the "OS" fused together and running with all permissions
impl Not for !
The lack of this impl caused trouble for me in some degenerate cases of macro-generated code of the form `if !$cond {...}`, even without `feature(never_type)` on a stable compiler. Namely if `$cond` contains a `return` or `break` or similar diverging expression, which would otherwise be perfectly legal in boolean position, the code previously failed to compile with:
```console
error[E0600]: cannot apply unary operator `!` to type `!`
--> library/core/tests/ops.rs:239:8
|
239 | if !return () {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^ cannot apply unary operator `!`
```
Stabilize arc_new_cyclic
This stabilizes feature `arc_new_cyclic` as the implementation has been merged for one year and there is no unresolved questions. The FCP is not started yet.
Closes#75861 .
``@rustbot`` label +T-libs-api
Print a helpful message if unwinding aborts when it reaches a nounwind function
This is implemented by routing `TerminatorKind::Abort` back through the panic handler, but with a special flag in the `PanicInfo` which indicates that the panic handler should *not* attempt to unwind the stack and should instead abort immediately.
This is useful for the planned change in https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/issues/97 which would make `Drop` impls `nounwind` by default.
### Code
```rust
#![feature(c_unwind)]
fn panic() {
panic!()
}
extern "C" fn nounwind() {
panic();
}
fn main() {
nounwind();
}
```
### Before
```
$ ./test
thread 'main' panicked at 'explicit panic', test.rs:4:5
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
Illegal instruction (core dumped)
```
### After
```
$ ./test
thread 'main' panicked at 'explicit panic', test.rs:4:5
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
thread 'main' panicked at 'panic in a function that cannot unwind', test.rs:7:1
stack backtrace:
0: 0x556f8f86ec9b - <std::sys_common::backtrace::_print::DisplayBacktrace as core::fmt::Display>::fmt::hdccefe11a6ac4396
1: 0x556f8f88ac6c - core::fmt::write::he152b28c41466ebb
2: 0x556f8f85d6e2 - std::io::Write::write_fmt::h0c261480ab86f3d3
3: 0x556f8f8654fa - std::panicking::default_hook::{{closure}}::h5d7346f3ff7f6c1b
4: 0x556f8f86512b - std::panicking::default_hook::hd85803a1376cac7f
5: 0x556f8f865a91 - std::panicking::rust_panic_with_hook::h4dc1c5a3036257ac
6: 0x556f8f86f079 - std::panicking::begin_panic_handler::{{closure}}::hdda1d83c7a9d34d2
7: 0x556f8f86edc4 - std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_end_short_backtrace::h5b70ed0cce71e95f
8: 0x556f8f865592 - rust_begin_unwind
9: 0x556f8f85a764 - core::panicking::panic_no_unwind::h2606ab3d78c87899
10: 0x556f8f85b910 - test::nounwind::hade6c7ee65050347
11: 0x556f8f85b936 - test::main::hdc6e02cb36343525
12: 0x556f8f85b7e3 - core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once::h4d02663acfc7597f
13: 0x556f8f85b739 - std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::h071d40135adb0101
14: 0x556f8f85c149 - std::rt::lang_start::{{closure}}::h70dbfbf38b685e93
15: 0x556f8f85c791 - std::rt::lang_start_internal::h798f1c0268d525aa
16: 0x556f8f85c131 - std::rt::lang_start::h476a7ee0a0bb663f
17: 0x556f8f85b963 - main
18: 0x7f64c0822b25 - __libc_start_main
19: 0x556f8f85ae8e - _start
20: 0x0 - <unknown>
thread panicked while panicking. aborting.
Aborted (core dumped)
```
add support for the l4-bender linker on the x86_64-unknown-l4re-uclibc tier 3 target
This PR contains the work by ```@humenda``` to update support for the `x86_64-unknown-l4re-uclibc` tier 3 target (published at [humenda/rust](https://github.com/humenda/rust)), rebased and adapted to current rust in follow up commits by myself. The publishing of the rebased changes is authorized and preferred by the original author. As the goal was to distort the original work as little as possible, individual commits introduce changes that are incompatible to the newer code base that the changes were rebased on. These incompatibilities have been remedied in follow up commits, so that the PR as a whole should result in a clean update of the target.
If you prefer another strategy to mainline these changes while preserving attribution, please let me know.
delete `Stdin::split` forwarder
Part of #87096. Delete the `Stdin::split` forwarder because it's seen as too niche to expose at this level.
`@rustbot` label T-libs-api A-io
Improve `Arc` and `Rc` documentation
This makes two changes (I can split the PR if necessary, but the changes are pretty small):
1. A bunch of trait implementations claimed to be zero cost; however, they use the `Arc<T>: From<Box<T>>` impl which is definitely not free, especially for large dynamically sized `T`.
2. The code in deferred initialization examples unnecessarily used excessive amounts of `unsafe`. This has been reduced.
- Fix style errors.
- L4-bender does not yet support dynamic linking.
- Stack unwinding is not yet supported for x86_64-unknown-l4re-uclibc.
For now, just abort on panics.
- Use GNU-style linker options where possible. As suggested by review:
- Use standard GNU-style ld syntax for relro flags.
- Use standard GNU-style optimization flags and logic.
- Use standard GNU-style ld syntax for --subsystem.
- Don't read environment variables in L4Bender linker. Thanks to
CARGO_ENCODED_RUSTFLAGS introduced in #9601, l4-bender's arguments can
now be passed from the L4Re build system without resorting to custom
parsing of environment variables.
readdir() is preferred over readdir_r() on Linux and many other
platforms because it more gracefully supports long file names. Both
glibc and musl (and presumably all other Linux libc implementations)
guarantee that readdir() is thread-safe as long as a single DIR* is not
accessed concurrently, which is enough to make a readdir()-based
implementation of ReadDir safe. This implementation is already used for
some other OSes including Fuchsia, Redox, and Solaris.
See #40021 for more details. Fixes#86649. Fixes#34668.
Help optimize out backtraces when disabled
The comment in `rust_backtrace_env` says:
> // If the `backtrace` feature of this crate isn't enabled quickly return
> // `None` so this can be constant propagated all over the place to turn
> // optimize away callers.
but this optimization has regressed, because the only caller of this function had an alternative path that unconditionally (and pointlessly) asked for a full backtrace, so the disabled state couldn't propagate.
I've added a getter for the full format that respects the feature flag, so that the caller will now be able to really optimize out the disabled backtrace path. I've also made `rust_backtrace_env` trivially inlineable when backtraces are disabled.
Add MaybeUninit::(slice_)as_bytes(_mut)
This adds methods to convert between `MaybeUninit<T>` and a slice of `MaybeUninit<u8>`. This is safe since `MaybeUninit<u8>` can correctly handle padding bytes in any `T`.
These methods are added:
```rust
impl<T> MaybeUninit<T> {
pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[MaybeUninit<u8>];
pub fn as_bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [MaybeUninit<u8>];
pub fn slice_as_bytes(this: &[MaybeUninit<T>]) -> &[MaybeUninit<u8>];
pub fn slice_as_bytes_mut(this: &mut [MaybeUninit<T>]) -> &mut [MaybeUninit<u8>];
}
```
Change PhantomData type for `BuildHasherDefault` (and more)
Changes `PhantomData<H>` to `PhantomData<fn() -> H>` for `BuildHasherDefault`. This preserves the covariance of `H`, while it lifts the currently inferred unnecessary bounds like [`H: Send` for `BuildHasherDefault<H>: Send`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.57.0/std/hash/struct.BuildHasherDefault.html#impl-Send), etc.
_Edit:_ Also does a similar change for `iter::Empty` and `future::Pending`.
Little improves in CString `new` when creating from slice
Old code already contain optimization for cases with `&str` and `&[u8]` args. This commit adds a specialization for `&mut[u8]` too.
Also, I added usage of old slice in search for zero bytes instead of new buffer because it produce better code for constant inputs on Windows LTO builds. For other platforms, this wouldn't cause any difference because it calls `libc` anyway.
Inlined `_new` method into spec trait to reduce amount of code generated to `CString::new` callers.
doc: guarantee call order for sort_by_cached_key
`slice::sort_by_cached_key` takes a caching function `f: impl FnMut(&T) -> K`, which means that the order that calls to the caching function are made is user-visible. This adds a clause to the documentation to promise the current behavior, which is that `f` is called on all elements of the slice from left to right, unless the slice has len < 2 in which case `f` is not called.
For example, this can be used to ensure that the following code is a correct way to involve the index of the element in the sort key:
```rust
let mut index = 0;
slice.sort_by_cached_key(|x| (my_key(index, x), index += 1).0);
```
Fix stdarch submodule pointing to commit outside tree
PR #93016 was merged with the stdarch submodule pointing to a commit in
a PR branch and not in master. This was due to a circular dependency
between the rust and stdarch changes which would cause the other to fail
to build.
cc #75109
PR #93016 was merged with the stdarch submodule pointing to a commit in
a PR branch and not in master. This was due to a circular dependency
between the rust and stdarch changes which would cause the other to fail
to build.
cc #75109
add `rustc_diagnostic_item` attribute to `AtomicBool` type
I wanted to use this in clippy and found that it didn't work. So hopefully this addition will fix it.
Use `carrying_{mul|add}` in `num::bignum`
Now that we have (unstable) methods for this, we don't need the bespoke trait methods for it in the `bignum` implementation.
cc #85532
Add `log2` and `log10` to `NonZeroU*`
This version is nice in that it doesn't need to worry about zeros, and thus doesn't have any error cases.
cc `int_log` tracking issue #70887
(I didn't add them to `NonZeroI*` despite it being on `i*` since allowing negatives bring back the error cases again.)
Remove deprecated LLVM-style inline assembly
The `llvm_asm!` was deprecated back in #87590 1.56.0, with intention to remove
it once `asm!` was stabilized, which already happened in #91728 1.59.0. Now it
is time to remove `llvm_asm!` to avoid continued maintenance cost.
Closes#70173.
Closes#92794.
Closes#87612.
Closes#82065.
cc `@rust-lang/wg-inline-asm`
r? `@Amanieu`
fix const_ptr_offset_from tracking issue
The old tracking issue #41079 was for exposing those functions at all, and got closed when they were stabilized. We had nothing tracking their `const`ness so I opened a new tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/92980.
Copy an example to PartialOrd as well
In https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/88202 I added an example for deriving PartialOrd on enums, but only later did I realize that I actually put the example on Ord.
This copies the example to PartialOrd as well, which is where I intended for it to be.
We could also delete the example on Ord, but I see there's already some highly similar examples shared between Ord and PartialOrd, so I figured we could leave it.
I also changed some type annotations in an example from `x : T` to the more common style (in Rust) of `x: T`.
Clarify explicitly that BTree{Map,Set} are ordered.
One of the main reasons one would want to use a BTree{Map,Set} rather than a Hash{Map,Set} is because they maintain their keys in sorted order; but this was never explicitly stated in the top-level docs (it was only indirectly alluded to there, and stated explicitly in the docs for `iter`, `values`, etc.)
This PR states the ordering guarantee more prominently.
Add diagnostic items for macros
For use in Clippy, it adds diagnostic items to all the stable public macros
Clippy has lints that look for almost all of these (currently by name or path), but there are a few that aren't currently part of any lint, I could remove those if it's preferred to add them as needed rather than ahead of time
Yield means something else in the context of generators, which are
sufficiently close to iterators that it's better to avoid the
terminology collision here.
Implement `panic::update_hook`
Add a new function `panic::update_hook` to allow creating panic hooks that forward the call to the previously set panic hook, without race conditions. It works by taking a closure that transforms the old panic hook into a new one, while ensuring that during the execution of the closure no other thread can modify the panic hook. This is a small function so I hope it can be discussed here without a formal RFC, however if you prefer I can write one.
Consider the following example:
```rust
let prev = panic::take_hook();
panic::set_hook(Box::new(move |info| {
println!("panic handler A");
prev(info);
}));
```
This is a common pattern in libraries that need to do something in case of panic: log panic to a file, record code coverage, send panic message to a monitoring service, print custom message with link to github to open a new issue, etc. However it is impossible to avoid race conditions with the current API, because two threads can execute in this order:
* Thread A calls `panic::take_hook()`
* Thread B calls `panic::take_hook()`
* Thread A calls `panic::set_hook()`
* Thread B calls `panic::set_hook()`
And the result is that the original panic hook has been lost, as well as the panic hook set by thread A. The resulting panic hook will be the one set by thread B, which forwards to the default panic hook. This is not considered a big issue because the panic handler setup is usually run during initialization code, probably before spawning any other threads.
Using the new `panic::update_hook` function, this race condition is impossible, and the result will be either `A, B, original` or `B, A, original`.
```rust
panic::update_hook(|prev| {
Box::new(move |info| {
println!("panic handler A");
prev(info);
})
});
```
I found one real world use case here: 988cf403e7/src/detection.rs (L32) the workaround is to detect the race condition and panic in that case.
The pattern of `take_hook` + `set_hook` is very common, you can see some examples in this pull request, so I think it's natural to have a function that combines them both. Also using `update_hook` instead of `take_hook` + `set_hook` reduces the number of calls to `HOOK_LOCK.write()` from 2 to 1, but I don't expect this to make any difference in performance.
### Unresolved questions:
* `panic::update_hook` takes a closure, if that closure panics the error message is "panicked while processing panic" which is not nice. This is a consequence of holding the `HOOK_LOCK` while executing the closure. Could be avoided using `catch_unwind`?
* Reimplement `panic::set_hook` as `panic::update_hook(|_prev| hook)`?
Remove `&mut` from `io::read_to_string` signature
``@m-ou-se`` [realized][1] that because `Read` is implemented for `&mut impl
Read`, there's no need to take `&mut` in `io::read_to_string`.
Removing the `&mut` from the signature allows users to remove the `&mut`
from their calls (and thus pass an owned reader) if they don't use the
reader later.
r? `@m-ou-se`
[1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/80218#issuecomment-874322129
Inline std::os::unix::ffi::OsStringExt methods
Those methods essentially do nothing at assembly level. On Unix systems, `OsString` is represented as a `Vec` without performing any transformations.
Simplification of BigNum::bit_length
As indicated in the comment, the BigNum::bit_length function could be
optimized by using CLZ, which is often a single instruction instead a
loop.
I think the code is also simpler now without the loop.
I added some additional tests for Big8x3 and Big32x40 to ensure that
there were no regressions.
Extend const_convert to rest of blanket core::convert impls
This adds constness to all the blanket impls in `core::convert` under the existing `const_convert` feature, tracked by #88674.
Existing impls under that feature:
```rust
impl<T> const From<T> for T;
impl<T, U> const Into<U> for T where U: ~const From<T>;
impl<T> const ops::Try for Option<T>;
impl<T> const ops::FromResidual for Option<T>;
impl<T, E> const ops::Try for Result<T, E>;
impl<T, E, F> const ops::FromResidual<Result<convert::Infallible, E>> for Result<T, F> where F: ~const From<E>;
```
Additional impls:
```rust
impl<T: ?Sized, U: ?Sized> const AsRef<U> for &T where T: ~const AsRef<U>;
impl<T: ?Sized, U: ?Sized> const AsRef<U> for &mut T where T: ~const AsRef<U>;
impl<T: ?Sized, U: ?Sized> const AsMut<U> for &mut T where T: ~const AsMut<U>;
impl<T, U> const TryInto<U> for T where U: ~const TryFrom<T>;
impl<T, U> const TryFrom<U> for T where U: ~const Into<T>;
```
Partially stabilize `maybe_uninit_extra`
This covers:
```rust
impl<T> MaybeUninit<T> {
pub unsafe fn assume_init_read(&self) -> T { ... }
pub unsafe fn assume_init_drop(&mut self) { ... }
}
```
It does not cover the const-ness of `write` under `const_maybe_uninit_write` nor the const-ness of `assume_init_read` (this commit adds `const_maybe_uninit_assume_init_read` for that).
FCP: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/63567#issuecomment-958590287.
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
`@m-ou-se` [realized][1] that because `Read` is implemented for `&mut impl
Read`, there's no need to take `&mut` in `io::read_to_string`.
Removing the `&mut` from the signature allows users to remove the `&mut`
from their calls (and thus pass an owned reader) if they don't use the
reader later.
[1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/80218#issuecomment-874322129
Add `std::error::Report` type
This is a continuation of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/90174, split into a separate PR since I cannot push to ```````@seanchen1991``````` 's fork
Simpilfy thread::JoinInner.
`JoinInner`'s `native` field was an `Option`, but that's unnecessary.
Also, thanks to `Arc::get_mut`, there's no unsafety needed in `JoinInner::join()`.
`WSADuplicateSocketW` returns 0 on success, which differs from
handle-oriented functions which return 0 on error. Use `sys::net::cvt`
to handle its return value, which handles the socket convention of
returning 0 on success, rather than `sys::cvt`, which handles the
handle-oriented convention of returning 0 on failure.
Eliminate "boxed" wording in `std::error::Error` documentation
In commit 29403ee, documentation for the methods on `std::any::Any` was
modified so that they referred to the concrete value behind the trait
object as the "inner" value. This is a more accurate wording than
"boxed": while putting trait objects inside boxes is arguably the most
common use, they can also be placed behind other pointer types like
`&mut` or `std::sync::Arc`.
This commit does the same documentation changes for `std::error::Error`.
Improve documentation for File::options to give a more likely example
`File::options().read(true).open(...)` is equivalent to just
`File::open`. Change the example to set the `append` flag instead, and
then change the filename to something more likely to be written in
append mode.
This covers:
impl<T> MaybeUninit<T> {
pub unsafe fn assume_init_read(&self) -> T { ... }
pub unsafe fn assume_init_drop(&mut self) { ... }
}
It does not cover the const-ness of `write` under
`const_maybe_uninit_write` nor the const-ness of
`assume_init_read` (this commit adds
`const_maybe_uninit_assume_init_read` for that).
FCP: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/63567#issuecomment-958590287.
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Replace usages of vec![].into_iter with [].into_iter
`[].into_iter` is idiomatic over `vec![].into_iter` because its simpler and faster (unless the vec is optimized away in which case it would be the same)
So we should change all the implementation, documentation and tests to use it.
I skipped:
* `src/tools` - Those are copied in from upstream
* `src/test/ui` - Hard to tell if `vec![].into_iter` was used intentionally or not here and not much benefit to changing it.
* any case where `vec![].into_iter` was used because we specifically needed a `Vec::IntoIter<T>`
* any case where it looked like we were intentionally using `vec![].into_iter` to test it.
`File::options().read(true).open(...)` is equivalent to just
`File::open`. Change the example to set the `append` flag instead, and
then change the filename to something more likely to be written in
append mode.
In commit 29403ee, documentation for the methods on `std::any::Any` was
modified so that they referred to the concrete value behind the trait
object as the "inner" value. This is a more accurate wording than
"boxed": while putting trait objects inside boxes is arguably the most
common use, they can also be placed behind other pointer types like
`&mut` or `std::sync::Arc`.
This commit does the same documentation changes for `std::error::Error`.
As indicated in the comment, the BigNum::bit_length function could be
optimized by using CLZ, which is often a single instruction instead a
loop.
I think the code is also simpler now without the loop.
I added some additional tests for Big8x3 and Big32x40 to ensure that
there were no regressions.
Mak DefId to AccessLevel map in resolve for export
hir_id to accesslevel in resolve and applied in privacy
using local def id
removing tracing probes
making function not recursive and adding comments
Move most of Exported/Public res to rustc_resolve
moving public/export res to resolve
fix missing stability attributes in core, std and alloc
move code to access_levels.rs
return for some kinds instead of going through them
Export correctness, macro changes, comments
add comment for import binding
add comment for import binding
renmae to access level visitor, remove comments, move fn as closure, remove new_key
fmt
fix rebase
fix rebase
fmt
fmt
fix: move macro def to rustc_resolve
fix: reachable AccessLevel for enum variants
fmt
fix: missing stability attributes for other architectures
allow unreachable pub in rustfmt
fix: missing impl access level + renaming export to reexport
Missing impl access level was found thanks to a test in clippy
Make `Atomic*::from_mut` return `&mut Atomic*`
```rust
impl Atomic* {
pub fn from_mut(v: &mut bool) -> &mut Self;
// ^^^^---- previously was just a &
}
```
This PR makes `from_mut` atomic methods tracked in #76314 return unique references to atomic types, instead of shared ones. This makes `from_mut` and `get_mut` inverses of each other, allowing to undo either of them by the other.
r? `@RalfJung`
(as Ralf was [concerned](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/76314#issuecomment-955062593) about this)
Implemented const casts of raw pointers
This adds `as_mut()` method for `*const T` and `as_const()` for `*mut T`
which are intended to make casting of consts safer. This was discussed
in the [internals discussion][discussion].
Given that this is a simple change and multiple people agreed to it including `@RalfJung` I decided to go ahead and open the PR.
[discussion]: https://internals.rust-lang.org/t/casting-constness-can-be-risky-heres-a-simple-fix/15933