Implement intrinsics with fallback bodies
fixes#93145 (though we can port many more intrinsics)
cc #63585
The way this works is that the backend logic for generating custom code for intrinsics has been made fallible. The only failure path is "this intrinsic is unknown". The `Instance` (that was `InstanceDef::Intrinsic`) then gets converted to `InstanceDef::Item`, which represents the fallback body. A regular function call to that body is then codegenned. This is currently implemented for
* codegen_ssa (so llvm and gcc)
* codegen_cranelift
other backends will need to adjust, but they can just keep doing what they were doing if they prefer (though adding new intrinsics to the compiler will then require them to implement them, instead of getting the fallback body).
cc `@scottmcm` `@WaffleLapkin`
### todo
* [ ] miri support
* [x] default intrinsic name to name of function instead of requiring it to be specified in attribute
* [x] make sure that the bodies are always available (must be collected for metadata)
Turn the "no saved object file in work product" ICE into a translatable fatal error
I don't know if it's fair to say this fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120854 but it surely makes the error reporting better and should encourage people with good instincts like ```@CinchBlue.```
Invert diagnostic lints.
That is, change `diagnostic_outside_of_impl` and `untranslatable_diagnostic` from `allow` to `deny`, because more than half of the compiler has been converted to use translated diagnostics.
This commit removes more `deny` attributes than it adds `allow` attributes, which proves that this change is warranted.
r? ````@davidtwco````
That is, change `diagnostic_outside_of_impl` and
`untranslatable_diagnostic` from `allow` to `deny`, because more than
half of the compiler has be converted to use translated diagnostics.
This commit removes more `deny` attributes than it adds `allow`
attributes, which proves that this change is warranted.
All the other `emit`/`emit_diagnostic` methods were recently made
consuming (e.g. #119606), but this one wasn't. But it makes sense to.
Much of this is straightforward, and lots of `clone` calls are avoided.
There are a couple of tricky bits.
- `Emitter::primary_span_formatted` no longer takes a `Diagnostic` and
returns a pair. Instead it takes the two fields from `Diagnostic` that
it used (`span` and `suggestions`) as `&mut`, and modifies them. This
is necessary to avoid the cloning of `diag.children` in two emitters.
- `from_errors_diagnostic` is rearranged so various uses of `diag` occur
before the consuming `emit_diagnostic` call.
Because it's almost always static.
This makes `impl IntoDiagnosticArg for DiagnosticArgValue` trivial,
which is nice.
There are a few diagnostics constructed in
`compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs` and
`compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/errors.rs` that now need symbols
converted to `String` with `to_string` instead of `&str` with `as_str`,
but that' no big deal, and worth it for the simplifications elsewhere.
Error codes are integers, but `String` is used everywhere to represent
them. Gross!
This commit introduces `ErrCode`, an integral newtype for error codes,
replacing `String`. It also introduces a constant for every error code,
e.g. `E0123`, and removes the `error_code!` macro. The constants are
imported wherever used with `use rustc_errors::codes::*`.
With the old code, we have three different ways to specify an error code
at a use point:
```
error_code!(E0123) // macro call
struct_span_code_err!(dcx, span, E0123, "msg"); // bare ident arg to macro call
\#[diag(name, code = "E0123")] // string
struct Diag;
```
With the new code, they all use the `E0123` constant.
```
E0123 // constant
struct_span_code_err!(dcx, span, E0123, "msg"); // constant
\#[diag(name, code = E0123)] // constant
struct Diag;
```
The commit also changes the structure of the error code definitions:
- `rustc_error_codes` now just defines a higher-order macro listing the
used error codes and nothing else.
- Because that's now the only thing in the `rustc_error_codes` crate, I
moved it into the `lib.rs` file and removed the `error_codes.rs` file.
- `rustc_errors` uses that macro to define everything, e.g. the error
code constants and the `DIAGNOSTIC_TABLES`. This is in its new
`codes.rs` file.
Remove unused/unnecessary features
~~The bulk of the actual code changes here is replacing try blocks with equivalent closures. I'm not entirely sure that's a good idea since it may have perf impact, happy to revert if that's the case/the change is unwanted.~~
I also removed a lot of `recursion_limit = "256"` since everything seems to build fine without that and most don't have any comment justifying it.
linker: Refactor library linking methods in `trait Linker`
Linkers are not aware of Rust libraries, they look like regular static or dynamic libraries to them, so Rust-specific methods in `trait Linker` do not make much sense.
They can be either removed or renamed to something more suitable.
Commits after the second one are cleanups.
Do not normalize closure signature when building `FnOnce` shim
It is not necessary to normalize the closure signature when building an `FnOnce` shim for an `Fn`/`FnMut` closure. That closure shim is just calling `FnMut::call_mut(&mut self)` anyways.
It's also somewhat sketchy that we were ever doing this to begin with, since we're normalizing with a `ParamEnv::reveal_all()` param-env, which is definitely not right with possibly polymorphic substs.
This cuts out a tiny bit of unnecessary work in `Instance::resolve` and simplifies the signature because now we can unconditionally return an `Instance`.
Pack u128 in the compiler to mitigate new alignment
This is based on #116672, adding a new `#[repr(packed(8))]` wrapper on `u128` to avoid changing any of the compiler's size assertions. This is needed in two places:
* `SwitchTargets`, otherwise its `SmallVec<[u128; 1]>` gets padded up to 32 bytes.
* `LitKind::Int`, so that entire `enum` can stay 24 bytes.
* This change definitely has far-reaching effects though, since it's public.
