Commit Graph

41972 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
bjorn3
af3721e813 Document the symbol Visibility enum 2024-12-13 19:14:10 +00:00
bors
dd436ae2a6 Auto merge of #133899 - scottmcm:strip-mir-debuginfo, r=oli-obk
We don't need `NonNull::as_ptr` debuginfo

In order to stop pessimizing the use of local variables in core, skip debug info for MIR temporaries in tiny (single-BB) functions.

For functions as simple as this -- `Pin::new`, etc -- nobody every actually wants debuginfo for them in the first place.  They're more like intrinsics than real functions, and stepping over them is good.
2024-12-13 08:32:20 +00:00
bors
f4f0fafd0c Auto merge of #132706 - compiler-errors:async-closures, r=oli-obk
Stabilize async closures (RFC 3668)

# Async Closures Stabilization Report

This report proposes the stabilization of `#![feature(async_closure)]` ([RFC 3668](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3668-async-closures.html)). This is a long-awaited feature that increases the expressiveness of the Rust language and fills a pressing gap in the async ecosystem.

## Stabilization summary

* You can write async closures like `async || {}` which return futures that can borrow from their captures and can be higher-ranked in their argument lifetimes.
* You can express trait bounds for these async closures using the `AsyncFn` family of traits, analogous to the `Fn` family.

```rust
async fn takes_an_async_fn(f: impl AsyncFn(&str)) {
    futures::join(f("hello"), f("world")).await;
}

takes_an_async_fn(async |s| { other_fn(s).await }).await;
```

## Motivation

Without this feature, users hit two major obstacles when writing async code that uses closures and `Fn` trait bounds:

- The inability to express higher-ranked async function signatures.
- That closures cannot return futures that borrow from the closure captures.

That is, for the first, we cannot write:

```rust
// We cannot express higher-ranked async function signatures.
async fn f<Fut>(_: impl for<'a> Fn(&'a u8) -> Fut)
where
    Fut: Future<Output = ()>,
{ todo!() }

async fn main() {
    async fn g(_: &u8) { todo!() }
    f(g).await;
    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
    //~| ERROR one type is more general than the other
}
```

And for the second, we cannot write:

```rust
// Closures cannot return futures that borrow closure captures.
async fn f<Fut: Future<Output = ()>>(_: impl FnMut() -> Fut)
{ todo!() }

async fn main() {
    let mut xs = vec![];
    f(|| async {
        async fn g() -> u8 { todo!() }
        xs.push(g().await);
    });
    //~^ ERROR captured variable cannot escape `FnMut` closure body
}
```

Async closures provide a first-class solution to these problems.

For further background, please refer to the [motivation section](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3668-async-closures.html#motivation) of the RFC.

## Major design decisions since RFC

The RFC had left open the question of whether we would spell the bounds syntax for async closures...

```rust
// ...as this...
fn f() -> impl AsyncFn() -> u8 { todo!() }
// ...or as this:
fn f() -> impl async Fn() -> u8 { todo!() }
```

We've decided to spell this as `AsyncFn{,Mut,Once}`.

The `Fn` family of traits is special in many ways.  We had originally argued that, due to this specialness, that perhaps the `async Fn` syntax could be adopted without having to decide whether a general `async Trait` mechanism would ever be adopted.  However, concerns have been raised that we may not want to use `async Fn` syntax unless we would pursue more general trait modifiers.  Since there remain substantial open questions on those -- and we don't want to rush any design work there -- it makes sense to ship this needed feature using the `AsyncFn`-style bounds syntax.

Since we would, in no case, be shipping a generalized trait modifier system anytime soon, we'll be continuing to see `AsyncFoo` traits appear across the ecosystem regardless.  If we were to ever later ship some general mechanism, we could at that time manage the migration from `AsyncFn` to `async Fn`, just as we'd be enabling and managing the migration of many other traits.

Note that, as specified in RFC 3668, the details of the `AsyncFn*` traits are not exposed and they can only be named via the "parentheses sugar".  That is, we can write `T: AsyncFn() -> u8` but not `T: AsyncFn<Output = u8>`.

Unlike the `Fn` traits, we cannot project to the `Output` associated type of the `AsyncFn` traits.  That is, while we can write...

```rust
fn f<F: Fn() -> u8>(_: F::Output) {}
```

...we cannot write:

```rust
fn f<F: AsyncFn() -> u8>(_: F::Output) {}
//~^ ERROR
```

The choice of `AsyncFn{,Mut,Once}` bounds syntax obviates, for our purposes here, another question decided after that RFC, which was how to order bound modifiers such as `for<'a> async Fn()`.

Other than answering the open question in the RFC on syntax, nothing has changed about the design of this feature between RFC 3668 and this stabilization.

## What is stabilized

For those interested in the technical details, please see [the dev guide section](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/coroutine-closures.html) I authored.

#### Async closures

Other than in how they solve the problems described above, async closures act similarly to closures that return async blocks, and can have parts of their signatures specified:

```rust
// They can have arguments annotated with types:
let _ = async |_: u8| { todo!() };

// They can have their return types annotated:
let _ = async || -> u8 { todo!() };

// They can be higher-ranked:
let _ = async |_: &str| { todo!() };

// They can capture values by move:
let x = String::from("hello, world");
let _ = async move || do_something(&x).await };
```

When called, they return an anonymous future type corresponding to the (not-yet-executed) body of the closure. These can be awaited like any other future.

What distinguishes async closures is that, unlike closures that return async blocks, the futures returned from the async closure can capture state from the async closure. For example:

```rust
let vec: Vec<String> = vec![];

let closure = async || {
    vec.push(ready(String::from("")).await);
};
```

The async closure captures `vec` with some `&'closure mut Vec<String>` which lives until the closure is dropped. Every call to `closure()` returns a future which reborrows that mutable reference `&'call mut Vec<String>` which lives until the future is dropped (e.g. it is `await`ed).

As another example:

```rust
let string: String = "Hello, world".into();

let closure = async move || {
    ready(&string).await;
};
```

The closure is marked with `move`, which means it takes ownership of the string by *value*. The future that is returned by calling `closure()` returns a future which borrows a reference `&'call String` which lives until the future is dropped (e.g. it is `await`ed).

#### Async fn trait family

To support the lending capability of async closures, and to provide a first-class way to express higher-ranked async closures, we introduce the `AsyncFn*` family of traits. See the [corresponding section](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3668-async-closures.html#asyncfn) of the RFC.

We stabilize naming `AsyncFn*` via the "parenthesized sugar" syntax that normal `Fn*` traits can be named. The `AsyncFn*` trait can be used anywhere a `Fn*` trait bound is allowed, such as:

```rust
/// In return-position impl trait:
fn closure() -> impl AsyncFn() { async || {} }

/// In trait bounds:
trait Foo<F>: Sized
where
    F: AsyncFn()
{
    fn new(f: F) -> Self;
}

/// in GATs:
trait Gat {
    type AsyncHasher<T>: AsyncFn(T) -> i32;
}
```

Other than using them in trait bounds, the definitions of these traits are not directly observable, but certain aspects of their behavior can be indirectly observed such as the fact that:

* `AsyncFn::async_call` and `AsyncFnMut::async_call_mut` return a future which is *lending*, and therefore borrows the `&self` lifetime of the callee.

```rust
fn by_ref_call(c: impl AsyncFn()) {
    let fut = c();
    drop(c);
    //   ^ Cannot drop `c` since it is borrowed by `fut`.
}
```

* `AsyncFnOnce::async_call_once` returns a future that takes ownership of the callee.

```rust
fn by_ref_call(c: impl AsyncFnOnce()) {
    let fut = c();
    let _ = c();
    //      ^ Cannot call `c` since calling it takes ownership the callee.
}
```

* All currently-stable callable types (i.e., closures, function items, function pointers, and `dyn Fn*` trait objects) automatically implement `AsyncFn*() -> T` if they implement `Fn*() -> Fut` for some output type `Fut`, and `Fut` implements `Future<Output = T>`.
    * This is to make sure that `AsyncFn*()` trait bounds have maximum compatibility with existing callable types which return futures, such as async function items and closures which return boxed futures.
    * For now, this only works currently for *concrete* callable types -- for example, a argument-position impl trait like `impl Fn() -> impl Future<Output = ()>` does not implement `AsyncFn()`, due to the fact that a `AsyncFn`-if-`Fn` blanket impl does not exist in reality. This may be relaxed in the future. Users can work around this by wrapping their type in an async closure and calling it. I expect this to not matter much in practice, as users are encouraged to write `AsyncFn` bounds directly.

```rust
fn is_async_fn(_: impl AsyncFn(&str)) {}

async fn async_fn_item(s: &str) { todo!() }
is_async_fn(s);
// ^^^ This works.

fn generic(f: impl Fn() -> impl Future<Output = ()>) {
    is_async_fn(f);
    // ^^^ This does not work (yet).
}
```

#### The by-move future

When async closures are called with `AsyncFn`/`AsyncFnMut`, they return a coroutine that borrows from the closure. However, when they are called via `AsyncFnOnce`, we consume that closure, and cannot return a coroutine that borrows from data that is now dropped.

To work around around this limitation, we synthesize a separate future type for calling the async closure via `AsyncFnOnce`.

This future executes identically to the by-ref future returned from calling the async closure, except for the fact that it has a different set of captures, since we must *move* the captures from the parent async into the child future.

#### Interactions between async closures and the `Fn*` family of traits

Async closures always implement `FnOnce`, since they always can be called once. They may also implement `Fn` or `FnMut` if their body is compatible with the calling mode (i.e. if they do not mutate their captures, or they do not capture their captures, respectively) and if the future returned by the async closure is not *lending*.

```rust
let id = String::new();

let mapped: Vec</* impl Future */> =
    [/* elements */]
    .into_iter()
    // `Iterator::map` takes an `impl FnMut`
    .map(async |element| {
        do_something(&id, element).await;
    })
    .collect();
```

See [the dev guide](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/coroutine-closures.html#follow-up-when-do-async-closures-implement-the-regular-fn-traits) for a detailed explanation for the situations where this may not be possible due to the lending nature of async closures.

#### Other notable features of async closures shared with synchronous closures

* Async closures are `Copy` and/or `Clone` if their captures are `Copy`/`Clone`.
* Async closures do closure signature inference: If an async closure is passed to a function with a `AsyncFn` or `Fn` trait bound, we can eagerly infer the argument types of the closure. More details are provided in [the dev guide](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/coroutine-closures.html#closure-signature-inference).

#### Lints

This PR also stabilizes the `CLOSURE_RETURNING_ASYNC_BLOCK` lint as an `allow` lint. This lints on "old-style" async closures:

```rust
#![warn(closure_returning_async_block)]
let c = |x: &str| async {};
```

We should encourage users to use `async || {}` where possible. This lint remains `allow` and may be refined in the future because it has a few false positives (namely, see: "Where do we expect rewriting `|| async {}` into `async || {}` to fail?")

An alternative that could be made at the time of stabilization is to put this lint behind another gate, so we can decide to stabilize it later.

## What isn't stabilized (aka, potential future work)

#### `async Fn*()` bound syntax

We decided to stabilize async closures without the `async Fn*()` bound modifier syntax. The general direction of this syntax and how it fits is still being considered by T-lang (e.g. in [RFC 3710](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3710)).

#### Naming the futures returned by async closures

This stabilization PR does not provide a way of naming the futures returned by calling `AsyncFn*`.

Exposing a stable way to refer to these futures is important for building async-closure-aware combinators, and will be an important future step.

#### Return type notation-style bounds for async closures

The RFC described an RTN-like syntax for putting bounds on the future returned by an async closure:

```rust
async fn foo(x: F) -> Result<()>
where
    F: AsyncFn(&str) -> Result<()>,
    // The future from calling `F` is `Send` and `'static`.
    F(..): Send + 'static,
{}
```

This stabilization PR does not stabilize that syntax yet, which remains unimplemented (though will be soon).

#### `dyn AsyncFn*()`

`AsyncFn*` are not dyn-compatible yet. This will likely be implemented in the future along with the dyn-compatibility of async fn in trait, since the same issue (dealing with the future returned by a call) applies there.

## Tests

Tests exist for this feature in [`tests/ui/async-await/async-closures`](5b54286640/tests/ui/async-await/async-closures).

<details>
    <summary>A selected set of tests:</summary>

* Lending behavior of async closures
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/mutate.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/captures.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/precise-captures.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/no-borrow-from-env.rs`
* Async closures may be higher-ranked
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/higher-ranked.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/higher-ranked-return.rs`
* Async closures may implement `Fn*` traits
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/is-fn.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/implements-fnmut.rs`
* Async closures may be cloned
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/clone-closure.rs`
* Ownership of the upvars when `AsyncFnOnce` is called
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/drop.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/move-is-async-fn.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/force-move-due-to-inferred-kind.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/force-move-due-to-actually-fnonce.rs`
* Closure signature inference
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/signature-deduction.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/sig-from-bare-fn.rs`
    * `tests/ui/async-await/async-closures/signature-inference-from-two-part-bound.rs`

</details>

## Remaining bugs and open issues

* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120694 tracks moving onto more general `LendingFn*` traits. No action needed, since it's not observable.
* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124020 - Polymorphization ICE. Polymorphization needs to be heavily reworked. No action needed.
* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127227 - Tracking reworking the way that rustdoc re-sugars bounds.
    * The part relevant to to `AsyncFn` is fixed by https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132697.

## Where do we expect rewriting `|| async {}` into `async || {}` to fail?

* Fn pointer coercions
    * Currently, it is not possible to coerce an async closure to an fn pointer like regular closures can be. This functionality may be implemented in the future.
```rust
let x: fn() -> _ = async || {};
```
* Argument capture
    * Like async functions, async closures always capture their input arguments. This is in contrast to something like `|t: T| async {}`, which doesn't capture `t` unless it is used in the async block. This may affect the `Send`-ness of the future or affect its outlives.
```rust
fn needs_send_future(_: impl Fn(NotSendArg) -> Fut)
where
    Fut: Future<Output = ()>,
{}

needs_send_future(async |_| {});
```

## History

#### Important feature history

- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51580
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/62292
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120361
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120712
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121857
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/123660
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/125259
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128506
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127482

## Acknowledgements

Thanks to `@oli-obk` for reviewing the bulk of the work for this feature. Thanks to `@nikomatsakis` for his design blog posts which generated interest for this feature, `@traviscross` for feedback and additions to this stabilization report. All errors are my own.

r? `@ghost`
2024-12-13 00:37:51 +00:00
Michael Goulet
c605c84be8 Stabilize async closures 2024-12-13 00:04:56 +00:00
bors
915e7eb9b9 Auto merge of #132961 - adetaylor:arbitrary-self-types-the-big-bit, r=compiler-errors,wesleywiser
Arbitrary self types v2: main compiler changes

This is the main PR in a series of PRs related to Arbitrary Self Types v2, tracked in #44874. Specifically this is step 7 of the plan [described here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44874#issuecomment-2122179688), for [RFC 3519](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3519).

Overall this PR:
* Switches from the `Deref` trait to the new `Receiver` trait when the unstable `arbitrary_self_types` feature is enabled (the simple bit)
* Introduces new algorithms to spot "shadowing"; that is, the case where a newly-added method in an outer smart pointer might end up overriding a pre-existing method in the pointee (the complex bit). Most of this bit was explored in [this earlier perf-testing PR](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127812#issuecomment-2236911900).
* Lots of tests

This should not break compatibility for:
* Stable users, where it should have no effect
* Users of the existing `arbitrary_self_types` feature (because we implement `Receiver` for `T: Deref`) _unless_ those folks have added methods which may shadow methods in inner types, which we no longer want to allow

Subsequent PRs will add better diagnostics.

It's probably easiest to review this commit-by-commit.

r? `@wesleywiser`
2024-12-12 21:40:39 +00:00
Matthias Krüger
6d79df6867
Rollup merge of #134204 - Zalathar:llvm-bool, r=SparrowLii
Fix our `llvm::Bool` typedef to be signed, to match `LLVMBool`

In the LLVM-C API, boolean values are passed as `typedef int LLVMBool`, but our Rust-side typedef was using `c_uint` instead.

Signed and unsigned integers have the same ABI on most platforms, but that isn't universally true, so we should prefer to be consistent with LLVM.

https://github.com/rust-lang/llvm-project/blob/1268e87/llvm/include/llvm-c/Types.h#L28
2024-12-12 19:00:44 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
6475fde16b
Rollup merge of #133249 - heiher:loong-abi-check, r=workingjubilee
ABI checks: add support for loongarch

LoongArch psABI[^1] specifies that LSX vector types are passed via general-purpose registers, while LASX vector types are passed indirectly through the stack.

This patch addresses the following warnings:

```
warning: this function call uses a SIMD vector type that is not currently supported with the chosen ABI
    --> .../library/core/src/../../stdarch/crates/core_arch/src/loongarch64/lsx/generated.rs:3695:5
     |
3695 |     __lsx_vreplgr2vr_b(a)
     |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function called here
     |
     = warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
     = note: for more information, see issue #116558 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116558>
     = note: `#[warn(abi_unsupported_vector_types)]` on by default
```

[^1]: https://github.com/loongson/la-abi-specs/blob/release/lapcs.adoc

r? `@workingjubilee`
2024-12-12 19:00:42 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
2e8807d87c
Rollup merge of #133122 - compiler-errors:afidt, r=oli-obk
Add unpolished, experimental support for AFIDT (async fn in dyn trait)

This allows us to begin messing around `async fn` in `dyn Trait`. Calling an async fn from a trait object always returns a `dyn* Future<Output = ...>`.

To make it work, Implementations are currently required to return something that can be coerced to a `dyn* Future` (see the example in `tests/ui/async-await/dyn/works.rs`). If it's not the right size, then it'll raise an error at the coercion site (see the example in `tests/ui/async-await/dyn/wrong-size.rs`). Currently the only practical way of doing this is wrapping the body in `Box::pin(async move { .. })`.

This PR does not implement a helper type like a "`Boxing`"[^boxing] adapter, and I'll probably follow-up with another PR to improve the error message for the `PointerLike` trait (something that explains in just normal prose what is happening here, rather than a trait error).
[^boxing]: https://rust-lang.github.io/async-fundamentals-initiative/explainer/user_guide_future.html#the-boxing-adapter

This PR also does not implement new trait solver support for AFIDT; I'll need to think how best to integrate it into candidate assembly, and that's a bit of a matter of taste, but I don't think it will be difficult to do.

This could also be generalized:
* To work on functions that are `-> impl Future` (soon).
* To work on functions that are `-> impl Iterator` and other "dyn rpitit safe" traits. We still need to nail down exactly what is needed for this to be okay (not soon).

Tracking:
* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/133119
2024-12-12 19:00:41 +01:00
Zalathar
f7c6a2cf11 Fix our llvm::Bool typedef to be signed, to match LLVMBool
In the LLVM-C API, boolean values are passed as `typedef int LLVMBool`, but our
Rust-side typedef was using `c_uint` instead.

Signed and unsigned integers have the same ABI on most platforms, but that
isn't universally true, so we should prefer to be consistent with LLVM.
2024-12-12 20:54:33 +11:00
Matthias Krüger
2ced8b31c7
Rollup merge of #134187 - nnethercote:rm-PErr, r=jieyouxu
Remove `PErr`.

It's just a synonym for `Diag` that adds no value and is only used in a few places.

r? ``@spastorino``
2024-12-12 08:07:05 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
958fc08e68
Rollup merge of #134173 - onur-ozkan:allow-symbol-intern-string-literal, r=jieyouxu
allow `symbol_intern_string_literal` lint in test modules

Since #133545, `x check compiler --stage 1` no longer works because compiler test modules trigger `symbol_intern_string_literal` lint errors. Bootstrap shouldn't control when to ignore or enable this lint in the compiler tree (using `Kind != Test` was ineffective for obvious reasons).

Also, conditionally adding this rustflag invalidates the build cache between `x test` and other commands.

This PR removes the `Kind` check from bootstrap and handles it directly in the compiler tree in a more natural way.
2024-12-12 08:07:03 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
1d784225f1
Rollup merge of #134154 - dev-ardi:field-expr-generics, r=compiler-errors
suppress field expr with generics error message if it's a method

Don't emit "field expressions may not have generic arguments" if it's a method call without `()`

r? estebank
Fixes #67680

Is this the best way to go? It's by far the simplest I could come up with.
2024-12-12 08:07:02 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
d71576da0e
Rollup merge of #134152 - nnethercote:simplify-rustc_mir_dataflow-abs_domain, r=compiler-errors
Simplify `rustc_mir_dataflow::abs_domain`.

`rustc_mir_dataflow` has a typedef `AbstractElem` that is equal to `ProjectionElem<AbstractOperand, AbstractType>`. `AbstractOperand` and `AbstractType` are both unit types. There is also has a trait `Lift` to convert a `PlaceElem` to an `AbstractElem`.

But `rustc_mir_middle` already has a typedef `ProjectionKind` that is equal to `ProjectionElem<(), ()>`, which is equivalent to `AbstractElem`. So this commit reuses `ProjectionKind` in `rustc_mir_dataflow`, removes `AbstractElem`, and simplifies the `Lift` trait.

r? ``@pnkfelix``
2024-12-12 08:07:01 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
296e0ba266
Rollup merge of #134144 - compiler-errors:fallback-apit, r=WaffleLapkin
Properly consider APITs for never type fallback ascription fix

Fixes #133842
2024-12-12 08:07:00 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
fed24af611
Rollup merge of #134070 - oli-obk:push-nquzymupzlsq, r=jieyouxu
Some asm! diagnostic adjustments and a papercut fix

Best reviewed commit by commit.

We forgot a `normalize` call in intrinsic checking, causing us to allow literal integers, but not named constants containing that literal. This can in theory affect stable code, but only if libstd contains a stable SIMD type that has an array length that is a named constant. I'd assume we'd have noticed by now due to asm! rejecting those outright.

The error message left me scratching my head for a bit, so I added some extra information to the diagnostic, too.
2024-12-12 08:06:59 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
a4cf1f89ab
Rollup merge of #122003 - mati865:gnullvm-build-libunwind, r=petrochenkov
link libunwind dynamically and allow controlling it via `crt-static` on gnullvm targets

Alternative to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121794

```
$ cargo b -r
    Finished `release` profile [optimized] target(s) in 0.38s

$ ntldd target/release/hello.exe | rg unwind
        libunwind.dll => H:\msys64\clang64\bin\libunwind.dll (0x0000020c35df0000)

$ RUSTFLAGS="-C target-feature=+crt-static" cargo b -r
    Finished `release` profile [optimized] target(s) in 0.23s

$ ntldd target/release/hello.exe | rg unwind
```
2024-12-12 08:06:58 +01:00
bors
903d2976fd Auto merge of #129181 - beetrees:asm-spans, r=pnkfelix,compiler-errors
Pass end position of span through inline ASM cookie

Before this PR, only the start position of the span was passed though the inline ASM cookie to diagnostics. LLVM 19 has full support for 64-bit inline ASM cookies; this PR uses that to pass the end position of the span in the upper 32 bits, meaning inline ASM diagnostics now point at the entire line the error occurred on, not just the first character of it.
2024-12-12 02:34:06 +00:00
Michael Goulet
2caada17c0 Properly consider APITs for never type fallback ascription fix 2024-12-12 00:32:18 +00:00
Nicholas Nethercote
40c964510c Remove PErr.
It's just a synonym for `Diag` that adds no value and is only used in a
few places.
2024-12-12 11:31:55 +11:00
bors
1daec069fb Auto merge of #128004 - folkertdev:naked-fn-asm, r=Amanieu
codegen `#[naked]` functions using global asm

tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/90957

Fixes #124375

This implements the approach suggested in the tracking issue: use the existing global assembly infrastructure to emit the body of `#[naked]` functions. The main advantage is that we now have full control over what gets generated, and are no longer dependent on LLVM not sneakily messing with our output (inlining, adding extra instructions, etc).

I discussed this approach with `@Amanieu` and while I think the general direction is correct, there is probably a bunch of stuff that needs to change or move around here. I'll leave some inline comments on things that I'm not sure about.

Combined with https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127853, if both accepted, I think that resolves all steps from the tracking issue.

r? `@Amanieu`
2024-12-11 21:51:07 +00:00
Oli Scherer
98edb8f403 Clarify why a type is rejected for asm! 2024-12-11 20:17:37 +00:00
Oli Scherer
6d3d61f1b0 Evaluate constants in SIMD vec lengths before rejecting them 2024-12-11 20:17:37 +00:00
bors
21fe748be1 Auto merge of #134177 - matthiaskrgr:rollup-hgp8q60, r=matthiaskrgr
Rollup of 6 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #132975 (De-duplicate and improve definition of core::ffi::c_char)
 - #133598 (Change `GetManyMutError` to match T-libs-api decision)
 - #134148 (add comments in check_expr_field)
 - #134163 (coverage: Rearrange the code for embedding per-function coverage metadata)
 - #134165 (wasm(32|64): update alignment string)
 - #134170 (Subtree update of `rust-analyzer`)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
2024-12-11 19:06:46 +00:00
Matthias Krüger
eefefbea2f
Rollup merge of #134165 - durin42:wasm-target-string, r=jieyouxu
wasm(32|64): update alignment string

See llvm/llvm-project@c5ab70c508

`@rustbot` label: +llvm-main
2024-12-11 20:00:21 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
13c13ee4ec
Rollup merge of #134163 - Zalathar:covfun, r=SparrowLii,jieyouxu
coverage: Rearrange the code for embedding per-function coverage metadata

This is a series of refactorings to the code that prepares and embeds per-function coverage metadata records (“covfun records”) in the `__llvm_covfun` linker section of the final binary. The `llvm-cov` tool reads this metadata from the binary when preparing a coverage report.

Beyond general cleanup, a big motivation behind these changes is to pave the way for re-landing an updated version of #133418.

---

There should be no change in compiler output, as demonstrated by the absence of (meaningful) changes to coverage tests.

The first patch is just moving code around, so I suggest looking at the other patches to see the actual changes.

---

try-job: x86_64-gnu
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: aarch64-apple
2024-12-11 20:00:18 +01:00
Matthias Krüger
90a42c2519
Rollup merge of #134148 - dev-ardi:cleanup_check_field_expr, r=compiler-errors
add comments in check_expr_field

Nothing special, just a few comments and a couple of small cleanups.
2024-12-11 20:00:15 +01:00
onur-ozkan
f11edf7611 allow symbol_intern_string_literal lint in test modules
Signed-off-by: onur-ozkan <work@onurozkan.dev>
2024-12-11 20:38:55 +03:00
Orion Gonzalez
014363e89e Don't emit "field expressions may not have generic arguments" if it's a method call without () 2024-12-11 16:23:04 +01:00
Orion Gonzalez
55806e5655 document check_expr_field 2024-12-11 13:48:50 +01:00
Adrian Taylor
a269b31231 Arbitrary self types v2: detect shadowing problems.
This builds on the previous commits by actually adding checks for cases
where a new method shadows an older method.
2024-12-11 11:59:13 +00:00
Adrian Taylor
48e1df87e1 Arbitrary self types v2: deshadow quicker
A previous commit added a search for certain types of "shadowing"
situation where one method (in an outer smart pointer type, typically)
might hide or shadow the method in the pointee.

Performance investigation showed that the naïve approach is too slow -
this commit speeds it up, while being functionally the same.

This still does not actually cause the deshadowing check to emit any
errors; that comes in a subsequent commit which is where all the tests
live.
2024-12-11 11:59:12 +00:00
Adrian Taylor
2707f5578d Arbitrary self types v2: deshadowing probe
This is the first part of a series of commits which impact the
"deshadowing detection" in the arbitrary self types v2 RFC.

This commit should not have any functional changes, but may impact
performance. Subsequent commits add back the performance, and add error
checking to this new code such that it has a functional effect.

Rust prioritizes method candidates in this order:
1. By value;
2. By reference;
3. By mutable reference;
4. By const ptr.
5. By reborrowed pin.

Previously, if a suitable candidate was found in one of these earlier
categories, Rust wouldn't even move onto probing the other categories.

As part of the arbitrary self types work, we're going to need to change
that - even if we choose a method from one of the earlier categories, we
will sometimes need to probe later categories to search for methods that
we may be shadowing.

This commit adds those extra searches for shadowing, but it does not yet
produce an error when such shadowing problems are found. That will come
in a subsequent commit, by filling out the 'check_for_shadowing'
method.

This commit contains a naive approach to detecting these shadowing
problems, which shows what we've functionally looking to do. However,
it's too slow. The performance of this approach was explored in this
PR:
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127812#issuecomment-2236911900
Subsequent commits will improve the speed of the search.
2024-12-11 11:59:12 +00:00
Adrian Taylor
7f7c964e47 Arbitrary self types v2: pick diags to stack.
This commit makes no (intentional) functional change.

Previously, the picking process maintained two lists of extra
information useful for diagnostics:

* any unstable candidates which might have been picked
* any unsatisfied predicates

Previously, these were dealt with quite differently - the former list
was passed around as a function parameter; the latter lived in a RefCell
in the ProbeCtxt.

With this change we increase consistency by keeping them together in a
new PickDiagHints structure, passed as a parameter, with no need for
interior mutability.

The lifecycle of each of these lists remains fairly complex, so it's
explained with new comments in pick_core.

A further cleanup here would be to package the widely-used tuple
  (ty::Predicate<'tcx>,
   Option<ty::Predicate<'tcx>>,
   Option<ObligationCause<'tcx>>)
into a named struct for UnsatisfiedPredicate. This seems worth doing but
it turns out that this tuple is used in dozens of places, so if we're
going to do this we should do it as a separate PR to avoid constant
rebase trouble.
2024-12-11 11:59:12 +00:00
Adrian Taylor
e75660dad3 Arbitrary self types v2: use Receiver trait
In this new version of Arbitrary Self Types, we no longer use the Deref trait
exclusively when working out which self types are valid. Instead, we follow a
chain of Receiver traits. This enables methods to be called on smart pointer
types which fundamentally cannot support Deref (for instance because they are
wrappers for pointers that don't follow Rust's aliasing rules).

This includes:
* Changes to tests appropriately
* New tests for:
  * The basics of the feature
  * Ensuring lifetime elision works properly
  * Generic Receivers
  * A copy of the method subst test enhanced with Receiver

This is really the heart of the 'arbitrary self types v2' feature, and
is the most critical commit in the current PR.

Subsequent commits are focused on:
* Detecting "shadowing" problems, where a smart pointer type can hide
  methods in the pointee.
* Diagnostics and cleanup.

Naming: in this commit, the "Autoderef" type is modified so that it no
longer solely focuses on the "Deref" trait, but can now consider the
"Receiver" trait instead. Should it be renamed, to something like
"TraitFollower"? This was considered, but rejected, because
* even in the Receiver case, it still considers built-in derefs
* the name Autoderef is short and snappy.
2024-12-11 11:59:12 +00:00
Augie Fackler
48b883287a wasm(32|64): update alignment string
See llvm/llvm-project@c5ab70c508

@rustbot label: +llvm-main
2024-12-11 05:52:59 -05:00
Zalathar
3f3a9bf7f5 coverage: Store intermediate region tables in CovfunRecord
This defers the call to `llvm_cov::write_function_mappings_to_buffer` until
just before its enclosing global variable is created.
2024-12-11 21:35:45 +11:00
Zalathar
512f3fdebe coverage: Only generate a CGU's covmap record if it has covfun records 2024-12-11 21:35:44 +11:00
WANG Rui
78f3946ffd ABI checks: add support for loongarch
LoongArch psABI[^1] specifies that LSX vector types are passed via general-purpose
registers, while LASX vector types are passed indirectly through the stack.

This patch addresses the following warnings:

```
warning: this function call uses a SIMD vector type that is not currently supported with the chosen ABI
    --> .../library/core/src/../../stdarch/crates/core_arch/src/loongarch64/lsx/generated.rs:3695:5
     |
3695 |     __lsx_vreplgr2vr_b(a)
     |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ function called here
     |
     = warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
     = note: for more information, see issue #116558 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116558>
     = note: `#[warn(abi_unsupported_vector_types)]` on by default
```

[^1]: https://github.com/loongson/la-abi-specs/blob/release/lapcs.adoc
2024-12-11 17:34:44 +08:00
Jacob Pratt
c4e27d67a7
Rollup merge of #134158 - compiler-errors:item-def-id, r=jackh726
Rename `projection_def_id` to `item_def_id`

Renames `projection_def_id` to `item_def_id`, since `item_def_id` is what we call the analogous method for ~~`AliasTerm`/`AliasTy`~~ `PolyExistentialProjection`. I keep forgetting that this one is not called `item_def_id`.
2024-12-11 03:30:44 -05:00
Jacob Pratt
f1030765f3
Rollup merge of #134142 - compiler-errors:paren-sug, r=jieyouxu
Rudimentary heuristic to insert parentheses when needed for RPIT overcaptures lint

We don't have basically any preexisting machinery to detect when parentheses are needed for *types*. AFAICT, all of the diagnostics we have for opaques just... fail when they suggest `+ 'a` when that's ambiguous.

Fixes #132853
2024-12-11 03:30:44 -05:00
Jacob Pratt
16b64938c2
Rollup merge of #134141 - compiler-errors:anon-adt, r=lqd
Remove more traces of anonymous ADTs

Anonymous ADTs were removed in #131045, but I forgot to remove this.
2024-12-11 03:30:43 -05:00
Jacob Pratt
2891a92e90
Rollup merge of #134139 - mustartt:pgo-linker-flag, r=saethlin
[AIX] keep profile-rt symbol alive

Clang passes `-u __llvm_profile_runtime` on AIX. https://reviews.llvm.org/D136192
We want to preserve the symbol in the case there are no instrumented object files.
2024-12-11 03:30:42 -05:00
Jacob Pratt
5cf16d8b1f
Rollup merge of #134105 - compiler-errors:validate-self-preds, r=wesleywiser
Validate self in host predicates correctly

`assert_only_contains_predicates_from` was added to make sure that we are computing predicates for the correct self type for a given `PredicateFilter`. That was not implemented correctly for `PredicateFilter::SelfOnly` when there are const predicates.

Fixes #133526
2024-12-11 03:30:41 -05:00
Zalathar
6a8c016266 coverage: Reify CovfunRecord as an intermediate step 2024-12-11 18:25:10 +11:00
Zalathar
7c4ac71ad1 coverage: Extract function metadata handling to a covfun submodule 2024-12-11 17:49:44 +11:00
Michael Goulet
ec68498317 Rename projection_def_id to item_def_id 2024-12-11 00:59:43 +00:00
Nicholas Nethercote
67df7cbf31 Simplify rustc_mir_dataflow::abs_domain.
`rustc_mir_dataflow` has a typedef `AbstractElem` that is equal to
`ProjectionElem<AbstractOperand, AbstractType>`. `AbstractOperand` and
`AbstractType` are both unit types. There is also has a trait `Lift` to
convert a `PlaceElem` to an `AbstractElem`.

But `rustc_mir_middle` already has a typedef `ProjectionKind` that is
equal to `ProjectionElem<(), ()>`, which is equivalent to
`AbstractElem`. So this commit reuses `ProjectionKind` in
`rustc_mir_dataflow`, removes `AbstractElem`, and simplifies the `Lift`
trait.
2024-12-11 10:45:47 +11:00
Michael Goulet
e134c74904 Rudimentary heuristic to insert parentheses when needed for RPIT overcaptures lint 2024-12-10 20:42:47 +00:00
Folkert de Vries
9aabef1c28
emit .weak_definition instead of .weak on macos 2024-12-10 21:41:05 +01:00
Folkert
bd8f8e0631
codegen #[naked] functions using global_asm! 2024-12-10 21:41:03 +01:00