Add simple async drop glue generation
This is a prototype of the async drop glue generation for some simple types. Async drop glue is intended to behave very similar to the regular drop glue except for being asynchronous. Currently it does not execute synchronous drops but only calls user implementations of `AsyncDrop::async_drop` associative function and awaits the returned future. It is not complete as it only recurses into arrays, slices, tuples, and structs and does not have same sensible restrictions as the old `Drop` trait implementation like having the same bounds as the type definition, while code assumes their existence (requires a future work).
This current design uses a workaround as it does not create any custom async destructor state machine types for ADTs, but instead uses types defined in the std library called future combinators (deferred_async_drop, chain, ready_unit).
Also I recommend reading my [explainer](https://zetanumbers.github.io/book/async-drop-design.html).
This is a part of the [MCP: Low level components for async drop](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/727) work.
Feature completeness:
- [x] `AsyncDrop` trait
- [ ] `async_drop_in_place_raw`/async drop glue generation support for
- [x] Trivially destructible types (integers, bools, floats, string slices, pointers, references, etc.)
- [x] Arrays and slices (array pointer is unsized into slice pointer)
- [x] ADTs (enums, structs, unions)
- [x] tuple-like types (tuples, closures)
- [ ] Dynamic types (`dyn Trait`, see explainer's [proposed design](https://github.com/zetanumbers/posts/blob/main/async-drop-design.md#async-drop-glue-for-dyn-trait))
- [ ] coroutines (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/123948)
- [x] Async drop glue includes sync drop glue code
- [x] Cleanup branch generation for `async_drop_in_place_raw`
- [ ] Union rejects non-trivially async destructible fields
- [ ] `AsyncDrop` implementation requires same bounds as type definition
- [ ] Skip trivially destructible fields (optimization)
- [ ] New [`TyKind::AdtAsyncDestructor`](https://github.com/zetanumbers/posts/blob/main/async-drop-design.md#adt-async-destructor-types) and get rid of combinators
- [ ] [Synchronously undroppable types](https://github.com/zetanumbers/posts/blob/main/async-drop-design.md#exclusively-async-drop)
- [ ] Automatic async drop at the end of the scope in async context
Improve ICE message for forbidden dep-graph reads.
The new message mentions the main context that the ICE might occur in and it mentions the query/dep-node that is being read.
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/123781, where this would have been helpful.
coverage: Prepare for improved branch coverage
When trying to rebase my new branch coverage work (including #124154) on top of the introduction of MC/DC coverage (#123409), I found it a lot harder than anticipated. With the benefit of hindsight, the branch coverage code and MC/DC code have become more interdependent than I'm happy with.
This PR therefore disentangles them a bit, so that it will be easier for both areas of code to evolve independently without interference.
---
This PR also includes a few extra branch coverage tests that I had sitting around from my current branch coverage work. They mostly just demonstrate that certain language constructs listed in #124118 currently don't have branch coverage support.
``@rustbot`` label +A-code-coverage
[cleanup] [llvm backend] Prevent creating the same `Instance::mono` multiple times
Just a little thing I came across while going through the code.
r? ```@oli-obk```
Ignore `-C strip` on MSVC
tl;dr - Define `-Cstrip` to only ever affect the binary; no other build artifacts.
This is necessary to improve cross-platform behavior consistency: if someone wanted debug information to be contained only in separate files on all platforms, they would set `-Cstrip=symbols` and `-Csplit-debuginfo=packed`, but this would result in no PDB files on MSVC.
Resolves#114215
This clears the way for larger changes to how branches are handled by the
coverage instrumentor, in order to support branch coverage for more language
constructs.
Fix ICE when there is a non-Unicode entry in the incremental crate directory
Fix the ICE that occurs when there is a non-Unicode entry in the incremental crate directory by replacing uses of `to_string_lossy` + `assert_no_characters_lost` with `to_str`. The added test would cause the compiler to ICE before this PR.
Add an intrinsic for `ptr::from_raw_parts(_mut)`
Fixes#123174
cc `@CAD97` `@saethlin`
r? `@cjgillot`
As suggested in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/123190#issuecomment-2028717967, this adds a new `AggregateKind::RawPtr` for creating a pointer from its data pointer and its metadata.
That means that `slice::from_raw_parts` and friends no longer need to hard-code pointer layout into `libcore`, and because it no longer does union hacks the MIR is shorter and more amenable to optimizations.
fix normalizing in different `ParamEnv`s with the same `InferCtxt`
This PR changes the key of the projection cache from just `AliasTy` to `(AliasTy, ParamEnv)` to allow normalizing in different `ParamEnv`s without resetting caches. Previously, normalizing the same alias in different param envs would always reuse the cached result from the first normalization, which is incorrect if the projection clauses in the param env have changed.
Fixing this bug allows us to get rid of `InferCtxt::clear_caches`, which was only used by the `AutoTraitFinder`, because it requires normalizing in different param envs.
r? `@fmease`
Fix trait solver overflow with `non_local_definitions` lint
This PR fixes the trait solver overflow with the `non_local_definitions` lint reported in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123573 using the suggestion from `@lcnr:` https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123573#issuecomment-2041348320 to use the next trait solver.
~~I have not (yet) tried to create a minimized repro~~ ``@compiler-errors`` did the minimization (thanks you) but I have manually tested on the `starlark-rust` project that it fixes the issue.
Fixes#123573
r? `@lcnr`
Flip spans for precise capturing syntax not capturing a ty/const param, and for implicit captures of lifetime params
Make the primary span point to the opaque, rather than the param which might be very far away (e.g. in an impl header hundreds of lines above).
Give a name to each distinct manipulation of pretty-printer FixupContext
There are only 7 distinct ways that the AST pretty-printer interacts with FixupContext: 3 constructors (including Default), 2 transformations, and 2 queries.
This PR turns these into associated functions which can be documented with examples.
This PR unblocks https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119427#discussion_r1439481201. In order to improve the pretty-printer's behavior regarding parenthesization of braced macro calls in match arms, which have different grammar than macro calls in statements, FixupContext needs to be extended with 2 new fields. In the previous approach, that would be onerous. In the new approach, all it entails is 1 new constructor (`FixupContext::new_match_arm()`).
PatRangeBoundary::compare_with: als add a fast-path for signed integers
Not sure if we have a benchmark that hits this... but it seems odd to only do this for unsigned integers.
Fix capturing duplicated lifetimes via parent in `precise_captures` (`impl use<'...>`)
For technical reasons related to the way that `Self` and `T::Assoc` are lowered from HIR -> `rustc_middle::ty`, an opaque may mention in its bounds both the original early-bound lifetime from the parent `impl`/`fn`, *and* the *duplicated* early-bound lifetime on the opaque.
This is fine -- and has been fine since `@cjgillot` rewrote the way we handled opaque lifetime captures, and we went further to allow this behavior explicitly in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115659. It's worthwhile to read this PR's technical section to recall how this duplication works and when it acts surprisingly.
The problem here is that the check that make sure that `impl use<'a, 'b>` lists all of the opaque's captured lifetimes wasn't smart enough to consider both these captured lifetimes and the original lifetimes they're duplicated from to be equal. This PR fixes that.
r? oli-obk
Implement Modified Condition/Decision Coverage
This is an implementation based on llvm backend support (>= 18) by `@evodius96` and branch coverage support by `@Zalathar.`
### Major changes:
* Add -Zcoverage-options=mcdc as switch. Now coverage options accept either `no-branch`, `branch`, or `mcdc`. `mcdc` also enables `branch` because it is essential to work.
* Add coverage mapping for MCDCBranch and MCDCDecision. Note that MCDCParameter evolves from llvm 18 to llvm 19. The mapping in rust side mainly references to 19 and is casted to 18 types in llvm wrapper.
* Add wrapper for mcdc instrinc functions from llvm. And inject associated statements to mir.
* Add BcbMappingKind::Decision, I'm not sure is it proper but can't find a better way temporarily.
* Let coverage-dump support parsing MCDCBranch and MCDCDecision from llvm ir.
* Add simple tests to check whether mcdc works.
* Same as clang, currently rustc does not generate instrument for decision with more than 6 condtions or only 1 condition due to considerations of resource.
### Implementation Details
1. To get information about conditions and decisions, `MCDCState` in `BranchInfoBuilder` is used during hir lowering to mir. For expressions with logical op we call `Builder::visit_coverage_branch_operation` to record its sub conditions, generate condition ids for them and save their spans (to construct the span of whole decision). This process mainly references to the implementation in clang and is described in comments over `MCDCState::record_conditions`. Also true marks and false marks introduced by branch coverage are used to detect where the decision evaluation ends: the next id of the condition == 0.
2. Once the `MCDCState::decision_stack` popped all recorded conditions, we can ensure that the decision is checked over and push it into `decision_spans`. We do not manually insert decision span to avoid complexity from then_else_break in nested if scopes.
3. When constructing CoverageSpans, add condition info to BcbMappingKind::Branch and decision info to BcbMappingKind::Decision. If the branch mapping has non-zero condition id it will be transformed to MCDCBranch mapping and insert `CondBitmapUpdate` statements to its evaluated blocks. While decision bcb mapping will insert `TestVectorBitmapUpdate` in all its end blocks.
### Usage
```bash
echo "[build]\nprofiler=true" >> config.toml
./x build --stage 1
./x test tests/coverage/mcdc_if.rs
```
to build the compiler and run tests.
```shell
export PATH=path/to/llvm-build:$PATH
rustup toolchain link mcdc build/host/stage1
cargo +mcdc rustc --bin foo -- -Cinstrument-coverage -Zcoverage-options=mcdc
cd target/debug
LLVM_PROFILE_FILE="foo.profraw" ./foo
llvm-profdata merge -sparse foo.profraw -o foo.profdata
llvm-cov show ./foo -instr-profile=foo.profdata --show-mcdc
```
to check "foo" code.
### Problems to solve
For now decision mapping will insert statements to its all end blocks, which may be optimized by inserting a final block of the decision. To do this we must also trace the evaluated value at each end of the decision and join them separately.
This implementation is not heavily tested so there should be some unrevealed issues. We are going to check our rust products in the next. Please let me know if you had any suggestions or comments.
Disable SimplifyToExp in MatchBranchSimplification
Due to the miscompilation mentioned in #124150, We need to disable MatchBranchSimplification temporarily.
To fully resolve this issue, my plan is:
1. Disable SimplifyToExp in MatchBranchSimplification (this PR).
2. Remove all potentially unclear transforms in #124122.
3. Gradually add back the removed transforms (possibly multiple PRs).
r? `@Nilstrieb` or `@oli-obk`
