Implement partial support for non-lifetime binders
This implements support for non-lifetime binders. It's pretty useless currently, but I wanted to put this up so the implementation can be discussed.
Specifically, this piggybacks off of the late-bound lifetime collection code in `rustc_hir_typeck::collect::lifetimes`. This seems like a necessary step given the fact we don't resolve late-bound regions until this point, and binders are sometimes merged.
Q: I'm not sure if I should go along this route, or try to modify the earlier nameres code to compute the right bound var indices for type and const binders eagerly... If so, I'll need to rename all these queries to something more appropriate (I've done this for `resolve_lifetime::Region` -> `resolve_lifetime::ResolvedArg`)
cc rust-lang/types-team#81
r? `@ghost`
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #106347 (More accurate spans for arg removal suggestion)
- #108057 (Prevent some attributes from being merged with others on reexports)
- #108090 (`if $c:expr { Some($r:expr) } else { None }` =>> `$c.then(|| $r)`)
- #108092 (note issue for feature(packed_bundled_libs))
- #108099 (use chars instead of strings where applicable)
- #108115 (Do not ICE on unmet trait alias bounds)
- #108125 (Add new people to the compiletest review rotation)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Optimize `mk_region`
PR #107869 avoiding some interning under `mk_ty` by special-casing `Ty` variants with simple (integer) bodies. This PR does something similar for regions.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Don't ICE in `might_permit_raw_init` if reference is polymorphic
Emitting optimized MIR for a polymorphic function may require computing layout of a type that isn't (yet) known. This happens in the instcombine pass, for example. Let's fail gracefully in that condition.
cc `@saethlin`
fixes#107999
Handle discriminant in DataflowConstProp
cc ``@jachris``
r? ``@JakobDegen``
This PR attempts to extend the DataflowConstProp pass to handle propagation of discriminants. We handle this by adding 2 new variants to `TrackElem`: `TrackElem::Variant` for enum variants and `TrackElem::Discriminant` for the enum discriminant pseudo-place.
The difficulty is that the enum discriminant and enum variants may alias each another. This is the issue of the `Option<NonZeroUsize>` test, which is the equivalent of https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/issues/84 with a direct write.
To handle that, we generalize the flood process to flood all the potentially aliasing places. In particular:
- any write to `(PLACE as Variant)`, either direct or through a projection, floods `(PLACE as OtherVariant)` for all other variants and `discriminant(PLACE)`;
- `SetDiscriminant(PLACE)` floods `(PLACE as Variant)` for each variant.
This implies that flooding is not hierarchical any more, and that an assignment to a non-tracked place may need to flood a tracked place. This is handled by `for_each_aliasing_place` which generalizes `preorder_invoke`.
As we deaggregate enums by putting `SetDiscriminant` last, this allows to propagate the value of the discriminant.
This refactor will allow to make https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107009 able to handle discriminants too.
Mir-Opt for copying enums with large discrepancies
I have been meaning to make this for quite a while, based off of this [hackmd](https://hackmd.io/`@ft4bxUsFT5CEUBmRKYHr7w/rJM8BBPzD).`
I'm not sure where to put this opt now that I've made it, so I'd appreciate suggestions on that!
It's also one long chain of statements, not sure if there's a more friendly format to make it.
r? `@tmiasko`
I would `r` oli but he's on leave so he suggested I `r` tmiasko or wesleywiser.
Treat Drop as a rmw operation
Previously, a Drop terminator was considered a move in MIR. This commit changes the behavior to only treat Drop as a mutable access to the dropped place.
In order for this change to be correct, we need to guarantee that
1. A dropped value won't be used again
2. Places that appear in a drop won't be used again before a
subsequent initialization.
We can ensure this to be correct at MIR construction because Drop will only be emitted when a variable goes out of scope, thus having:
* (1) as there is no way of reaching the old value. drop-elaboration
will also remove any uninitialized drop.
* (2) as the place can't be named following the end of the scope.
However, the initialization status, previously tracked by moves, should also be tied to the execution of a Drop, hence the additional logic in the dataflow analyses.
From discussion in [this thread](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/233931-t-compiler.2Fmajor-changes/topic/.60DROP.60.20to.20.60DROP_IF.60.20compiler-team.23558), originating from https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/558.
See also https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/104488#discussion_r1085556010
Turn projections into copies in CopyProp.
The current implementation can leave behind projections that are moved out several times.
This PR widens the check to turn such moves into copies: a move out of a projection of a copy is equivalent to a copy of the original projection.
There is a distinction between running this on wasm and i686, even though they should be
identical. This technically is not _incorrect_, it's just an unexpected difference, which is
worth investigating, but not for correctness.
Remove both StorageLive and StorageDead in CopyProp.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/107511https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106908 removed StorageDead without the accompanying StorageLive. In loops, execution would see repeated StorageLive, without any StorageDead, which is UB.
So when removing storage statements, we have to remove both StorageLive and StorageDead.
~I also added a MIR validation pass for StorageLive. It may be a bit overzealous.~
Currently, deriving on packed structs has some non-trivial limitations,
related to the fact that taking references on unaligned fields is UB.
The current approach to field accesses in derived code:
- Normal case: `&self.0`
- In a packed struct that derives `Copy`: `&{self.0}`
- In a packed struct that doesn't derive `Copy`: `&self.0`
Plus, we disallow deriving any builtin traits other than `Default` for any
packed generic type, because it's possible that there might be
misaligned fields. This is a fairly broad restriction.
Plus, we disallow deriving any builtin traits other than `Default` for most
packed types that don't derive `Copy`. (The exceptions are those where the
alignments inherently satisfy the packing, e.g. in a type with
`repr(packed(N))` where all the fields have alignments of `N` or less
anyway. Such types are pretty strange, because the `packed` attribute is
not having any effect.)
This commit introduces a new, simpler approach to field accesses:
- Normal case: `&self.0`
- In a packed struct: `&{self.0}`
In the latter case, this requires that all fields impl `Copy`, which is
a new restriction. This means that the following example compiles under
the old approach and doesn't compile under the new approach.
```
#[derive(Debug)]
struct NonCopy(u8);
#[derive(Debug)
#[repr(packed)]
struct MyType(NonCopy);
```
(Note that the old approach's support for cases like this was brittle.
Changing the `u8` to a `u16` would be enough to stop it working. So not
much capability is lost here.)
However, the other constraints from the old rules are removed. We can now
derive builtin traits for packed generic structs like this:
```
trait Trait { type A; }
#[derive(Hash)]
#[repr(packed)]
pub struct Foo<T: Trait>(T, T::A);
```
To allow this, we add a `T: Copy` bound in the derived impl and a `T::A:
Copy` bound in where clauses. So `T` and `T::A` must impl `Copy`.
We can now also derive builtin traits for packed structs that don't derive
`Copy`, so long as the fields impl `Copy`:
```
#[derive(Hash)]
#[repr(packed)]
pub struct Foo(u32);
```
This includes types that hand-impl `Copy` rather than deriving it, such as the
following, that show up in winapi-0.2:
```
#[derive(Clone)]
#[repr(packed)]
struct MyType(i32);
impl Copy for MyType {}
```
The new approach is simpler to understand and implement, and it avoids
the need for the `unsafe_derive_on_repr_packed` check.
One exception is required for backwards-compatibility: we allow `[u8]`
fields for now. There is a new lint for this,
`byte_slice_in_packed_struct_with_derive`.
Previously, a Drop terminator was considered a move in MIR.
This commit changes the behavior to only treat Drop as a mutable
access to the dropped place.
In order for this change to be correct, we need to guarantee that
a) A dropped value won't be used again
b) Places that appear in a drop won't be used again before a
subsequent initialization.
We can ensure this to be correct at MIR construction because Drop
will only be emitted when a variable goes out of scope,
thus having:
(a) as there is no way of reaching the old value. drop-elaboration
will also remove any uninitialized drop.
(b) as the place can't be named following the end of the scope.
However, the initialization status, previously tracked by moves,
should also be tied to the execution of a Drop, hence the
additional logic in the dataflow analyses.
Implement simple CopyPropagation based on SSA analysis
This PR extracts the "copy propagation" logic from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106285.
MIR may produce chains of assignment between locals, like `_x = move? _y`.
This PR attempts to remove such chains by unifying locals.
The current implementation is a bit overzealous in turning moves into copies, and in removing storage statements.
Use stable metric for const eval limit instead of current terminator-based logic
This patch adds a `MirPass` that inserts a new MIR instruction `ConstEvalCounter` to any loops and function calls in the CFG. This instruction is used during Const Eval to count against the `const_eval_limit`, and emit the `StepLimitReached` error, replacing the current logic which uses Terminators only.
The new method of counting loops and function calls should be more stable across compiler versions (i.e., not cause crates that compiled successfully before, to no longer compile when changes to the MIR generation/optimization are made).
Also see: #103877
InstCombine away intrinsic validity assertions
This optimization (currently) fires 246 times on the standard library. It seems to fire hardly at all on the big crates in the benchmark suite. Interesting.
This patch adds a `MirPass` that tracks the number of back-edges and
function calls in the CFG, adds a new MIR instruction to increment a
counter every time they are encountered during Const Eval, and emit a
warning if a configured limit is breached.
There is a number of APIs that answer dominance queries. Previously they
were named either "dominates" or "is_dominated_by". Consistently use the
"dominates" form.
No functional changes.
- Eliminates all the `get_context` calls that async lowering created.
- Replace all `Local` `ResumeTy` types with `&mut Context<'_>`.
The `Local`s that have their types replaced are:
- The `resume` argument itself.
- The argument to `get_context`.
- The yielded value of a `yield`.
The `ResumeTy` hides a `&mut Context<'_>` behind an unsafe raw pointer, and the
`get_context` function is being used to convert that back to a `&mut Context<'_>`.
Ideally the async lowering would not use the `ResumeTy`/`get_context` indirection,
but rather directly use `&mut Context<'_>`, however that would currently
lead to higher-kinded lifetime errors.
See <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105501>.
The async lowering step and the type / lifetime inference / checking are
still using the `ResumeTy` indirection for the time being, and that indirection
is removed here. After this transform, the generator body only knows about `&mut Context<'_>`.
