docs: `transmute<&mut T, &mut MaybeUninit<T>>` is unsound when exposed to safe code
Closes#66699
On my system (Edit: And also in the [playground](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=90529e2a9900599cb759e4bfaa5b5efe)) the example program terminates with an unpredictable exit code:
```console
$ cargo +nightly build && target/debug/bin ; echo $?
255
$ cargo +nightly build && target/debug/bin ; echo $?
253
```
And miri considers the code to have undefined behavior:
```console
$ cargo +nightly miri run
error: Undefined Behavior: using uninitialized data, but this operation requires initialized memory
--> src/main.rs:12:24
|
12 | std::process::exit(*code); // UB! Accessing uninitialized memory
| ^^^^^ using uninitialized data, but this operation requires initialized memory
|
error: aborting due to 1 previous error
```
docs: Permissions.readonly() also ignores root user special permissions
The root user can write to files without any (write) permission bits set. But this is not taken into account by `std::fs::Permissions.readonly()`.
The rustdoc for `readonly()` also mentions shortcomings later:
> On Unix-based platforms this checks if any of the owner, group or others write permission bits are set. It does not check if the current user is in the file’s assigned group. It also does not check ACLs.
But since this part already clarifies how it works -- it checks write permission bits -- I think it's not necessary to repeat the root user shortcomings here.
Implementing `PointerLike` for `UnsafeCell` enables the possibility of
interior mutable `dyn*` values. Since this means potentially exercising
new codegen behavior, I added a test for it in `tests/ui/dyn-star/cell.rs`.
Also updated UI tests to account for the `isize` implementation changing
error messages.
Delete `Rvalue::Len` 🎉
Everything's moved to `PtrMetadata`, so we can get rid of the `Len` variant now.
~~Depends on #134326, so draft until that lands~~ Ready!
r? mir
Asserts the maximum value that can be returned from `Vec::len`
Currently, casting `Vec<i32>` to `Vec<u32>` takes O(1) time:
```rust
// See <https://godbolt.org/z/hxq3hnYKG> for assembly output.
pub fn cast(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<u32> {
vec.into_iter().map(|e| e as _).collect()
}
```
But the generated assembly is not the same as the identity function, which prevents us from casting `Vec<Vec<i32>>` to `Vec<Vec<u32>>` within O(1) time:
```rust
// See <https://godbolt.org/z/7n48bxd9f> for assembly output.
pub fn cast(vec: Vec<Vec<i32>>) -> Vec<Vec<u32>> {
vec.into_iter()
.map(|e| e.into_iter().map(|e| e as _).collect())
.collect()
}
```
This change tries to fix the problem. You can see the comparison here: <https://godbolt.org/z/jdManrKvx>.
In the playground the example program terminates with an unpredictable exit
code. The undefined behavior is also detected by miri:
error: Undefined Behavior: using uninitialized data
Document `PointerLike` implementation restrictions.
Since <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/133226>, it is no longer automatically implemented, but must be manually implemented, with special restrictions. The documentation now (roughly) explains those special restrictions.
cc `@compiler-errors` (author of the previous PR)
Rollup of 6 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #134364 (Use E0665 for missing `#[default]` on enum and update doc)
- #134601 (Support pretty-printing `dyn*` trait objects)
- #134603 (Explain why a type is not eligible for `impl PointerLike`.)
- #134618 (coroutine_clone: add comments)
- #134630 (Use `&raw` for `ptr` primitive docs)
- #134637 (Flatten effects directory now that it doesn't really test anything specific)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
This behavior is worth documenting because there are other plausible
alternatives, such as panicking when a duplicate is encountered, and
it reminds the programmer to consider whether they should, for example,
coalesce duplicate keys first.
Optimize `is_ascii` for `str` and `[u8]` further
Replace the existing optimized function with one that enables auto-vectorization.
This is especially beneficial on x86-64 as `pmovmskb` can be emitted with careful structuring of the code. The instruction can detect non-ASCII characters one vector register width at a time instead of the current `usize` at a time check.
The resulting implementation is completely safe.
`case00_libcore` is the current implementation, `case04_while_loop` is this PR.
```
benchmarks:
ascii::is_ascii_slice::long::case00_libcore 22.25/iter +/- 1.09
ascii::is_ascii_slice::long::case04_while_loop 6.78/iter +/- 0.92
ascii::is_ascii_slice::medium::case00_libcore 2.81/iter +/- 0.39
ascii::is_ascii_slice::medium::case04_while_loop 1.56/iter +/- 0.78
ascii::is_ascii_slice::short::case00_libcore 5.55/iter +/- 0.85
ascii::is_ascii_slice::short::case04_while_loop 3.75/iter +/- 0.22
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_both_long::case00_libcore 26.59/iter +/- 0.66
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_both_long::case04_while_loop 5.78/iter +/- 0.16
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_both_medium::case00_libcore 2.97/iter +/- 0.32
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_both_medium::case04_while_loop 2.41/iter +/- 0.10
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_head_long::case00_libcore 23.71/iter +/- 0.79
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_head_long::case04_while_loop 7.83/iter +/- 1.31
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_head_medium::case00_libcore 3.69/iter +/- 0.54
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_head_medium::case04_while_loop 7.05/iter +/- 0.32
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_tail_long::case00_libcore 24.44/iter +/- 1.41
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_tail_long::case04_while_loop 5.12/iter +/- 0.18
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_tail_medium::case00_libcore 3.24/iter +/- 0.40
ascii::is_ascii_slice::unaligned_tail_medium::case04_while_loop 2.86/iter +/- 0.14
```
`unaligned_head_medium` is the main regression in the benchmarks. It is a 32 byte string being sliced `bytes[1..]`.
The first commit can be used to run the benchmarks against the current core implementation.
Previous implementation was done in #74066
---
Two potential drawbacks of this implementation are that it increases instruction count and may regress other platforms/architectures. The benches here may also be too artificial to glean much insight from.
https://rust.godbolt.org/z/G9znGfY36
Correctly document CTFE behavior of is_null and methods that call is_null.
The "panic in const if CTFE doesn't know the answer" behavior was discussed to be the desired behavior in #74939, and is currently how the function actually behaves.
I intentionally wrote this documentation to allow for the possibility that a panic might not occur even if the pointer is out of bounds, because of #133700 and other potential changes in the future.
This is beta-nominated since `const fn is_null` stabilization is in beta already but the docs there are wrong, and it seems better to have the docs be correct at the time of stabilization.
Win: Use POSIX rename semantics for `std::fs::rename` if available
Windows 10 1601 introduced `FileRenameInfoEx` as well as `FILE_RENAME_FLAG_POSIX_SEMANTICS`, allowing for atomic renaming and renaming if the target file is has already been opened with `FILE_SHARE_DELETE`, in which case the file gets renamed on disk while the open file handle still refers to the old file, just like in POSIX. This resolves#123985, where atomic renaming proved difficult to impossible due to race conditions.
If `FileRenameInfoEx` isn't available due to missing support from the underlying filesystem or missing OS support, the renaming is retried with `FileRenameInfo`, which matches the behavior of `MoveFileEx`.
This PR also manually replicates parts of `MoveFileEx`'s internal logic, as reverse-engineered from the disassembly: If the source file is a reparse point and said reparse point is a mount point, the mount point itself gets renamed; otherwise the reparse point is resolved and the result renamed.
Notes:
- Currently, the `win7` target doesn't bother with `FileRenameInfoEx` at all; it's probably desirable to remove that special casing and try `FileRenameInfoEx` anyway if it doesn't exist, in case the binary is run on newer OS versions.
Fixes#123985
The "panic in const if CTFE doesn't know the answer" behavior was discussed to be the desired behavior in #74939, and is currently how the function actually behaves.
I intentionally wrote this documentation to allow for the possibility that a panic might not occur even if the pointer is out of bounds, because of #133700 and other potential changes in the future.
Less unwrap() in documentation
I think the common use of `.unwrap()` in examples makes it overrepresented, looking like a more typical way of error handling than it really is in real programs.
Therefore, this PR changes a bunch of examples to use different error handling methods, primarily the `?` operator. Additionally, `unwrap()` docs warn that it might abort the program.
Improve prose around into_slice example of IterMut
Having a part without modification and one with seems redundant, since `into_slice` is only called for the part without. I have brought the modification into the remaining part, although it perhaps does not add much (or only distracts?).
Abstract `ProcThreadAttributeList` into its own struct
As extensively discussed in issue #114854, the current implementation of the unstable `windows_process_extensions_raw_attribute` features lacks support for passing a raw pointer.
This PR wants to explore the opportunity to abstract away the `ProcThreadAttributeList` into its own struct to for one improve safety and usability and secondly make it possible to maybe also use it to spawn new threads.
try-job: x86_64-mingw
unimplement `PointerLike` for trait objects
Values of type `dyn* PointerLike` or `dyn PointerLike` are not pointer-like so these types should not implement `PointerLike`.
After https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/133226, `PointerLike` allows user implementations, so we can't just mark it with `#[rustc_deny_explicit_impl(implement_via_object = false)]`. Instead, this PR splits the `#[rustc_deny_explicit_impl(implement_via_object = ...)]` attribute into two separate attributes `#[rustc_deny_explicit_impl]` and `#[rustc_do_not_implement_via_object]` so that we opt out of the automatic `impl PointerLike for dyn PointerLike` and still allow user implementations.
For traits that are marked with `#[do_not_implement_via_object]` but not `#[rustc_deny_explicit_impl]` I've also made it possible to add a manual `impl Trait for dyn Trait`. There is no immediate need for this, but it was one line to implement and seems nice to have.
fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/134545
fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/134543
r? `@compiler-errors`
remove reference to dangling from slice::Iter
This aligns the comment with reality and with IterMut. Also dangling does not seem to take any arguments.
This commit splits the `#[rustc_deny_explicit_impl(implement_via_object = ...)]` attribute
into two attributes `#[rustc_deny_explicit_impl]` and `#[rustc_do_not_implement_via_object]`.
This allows us to have special traits that can have user-defined impls but do not have the
automatic trait impl for trait objects (`impl Trait for dyn Trait`).
Rename `elem_offset` to `element_offset`
Tracking issue: #126769
Renames `slice::elem_offset` to `slice::element_offset` and improves the documentation of it and its related methods.
The current documentation can be misinterpreted (as explained [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/126769#issuecomment-2453363897)).
docs: Mention `spare_capacity_mut()` in `Vec::set_len`
I recently went down a small rabbit hole when trying to identify safe use of `Vec::set_len`. The solution was `Vec::spare_capacity_mut`. I think the docs on `Vec::set_len` benefit from mentioning this method.
A possible counter-argument could be that the [clippy lint `uninit_vec`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/uninit_vec) already nudges people in the right direction. However, I think a working example on `Vec::set_len` is still beneficial.
Happy to hear your thoughts on the matter. 😊
Stabilize `#[diagnostic::do_not_recommend]`
This PR seeks to stabilize the `#[diagnostic::do_not_recommend]`attribute.
This attribute was first proposed as `#[do_not_recommend`] attribute in RFC 2397 (https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2397). It gives the crate authors the ability to not suggest to the compiler to not show certain traits in its error messages.
With the presence of the `#[diagnostic]` tool attribute namespace it was decided to move the attribute there, as that lowers the amount of guarantees the compiler needs to give about the exact way this influences error messages. It turns the attribute into a hint which can be ignored. In addition to the original proposed functionality this attribute now also hides the marked trait in help messages ("This trait is implemented by: ").
The attribute does not accept any argument and can only be placed on trait implementations. If it is placed somewhere else a lint warning is emitted and the attribute is otherwise ignored. If an argument is detected a lint warning is emitted and the argument is ignored. This follows the rules outlined by the diagnostic namespace.
This attribute allows crates like diesel to improve their error messages drastically. The most common example here is the following error message:
```
error[E0277]: the trait bound `&str: Expression` is not satisfied
--> /home/weiznich/Documents/rust/rust/tests/ui/diagnostic_namespace/do_not_recommend.rs:53:15
|
LL | SelectInt.check("bar");
| ^^^^^ the trait `Expression` is not implemented for `&str`, which is required by `&str: AsExpression<Integer>`
|
= help: the following other types implement trait `Expression`:
Bound<T>
SelectInt
note: required for `&str` to implement `AsExpression<Integer>`
--> /home/weiznich/Documents/rust/rust/tests/ui/diagnostic_namespace/do_not_recommend.rs:26:13
|
LL | impl<T, ST> AsExpression<ST> for T
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^
LL | where
LL | T: Expression<SqlType = ST>,
| ------------------------ unsatisfied trait bound introduced here
```
By applying the new attribute to the wild card trait implementation of
`AsExpression` for `T: Expression` the error message becomes:
```
error[E0277]: the trait bound `&str: AsExpression<Integer>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/as_expression.rs:55:15
|
LL | SelectInt.check("bar");
| ^^^^^ the trait `AsExpression<Integer>` is not implemented for `&str`
|
= help: the trait `AsExpression<Text>` is implemented for `&str`
= help: for that trait implementation, expected `Text`, found `Integer`
```
which makes it much easier for users to understand that they are facing a type mismatch.
Other explored example usages include:
* This standard library error message: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128008
* That bevy derived example:
e1f3068995/tests/ui/diagnostic_namespace/do_not_recommend/supress_suggestions_in_help.rs (No
more tuple pyramids)
Fixes#51992
r? ``@compiler-errors``
This PR also adds a few more tests, makes sure that all the tests are run for the old and new trait solver and adds a check that the attribute does not contain arguments.
Use field init shorthand where possible
Field init shorthand allows writing initializers like `tcx: tcx` as
`tcx`. The compiler already uses it extensively. Fix the last few places
where it isn't yet used.
EDIT: this PR also updates `rustfmt.toml` to set
`use_field_init_shorthand = true`.
fix(LazyCell): documentation of get[_mut] was wrong
- `LazyCell::get`: said it was returning a **mutable** reference.
- `LazyCell::get_mut`: said it was returning a reference (the mutable was missing).
Related to #129333 (`lazy_get`). `LazyLock`'s documentation was correct.
This commit seeks to stabilize the `#[diagnostic::do_not_recommend]`
attribute.
This attribute was first proposed as `#[do_not_recommend`] attribute in
RFC 2397 (https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2397). It gives the
crate authors the ability to not suggest to the compiler to not show
certain traits in it's error messages. With the presence of the
`#[diagnostic]` tool attribute namespace it was decided to move the
attribute there, as that lowers the amount of guarantees the compiler
needs to give about the exact way this influences error messages. It
turns the attribute into a hint which can be ignored. In addition to the
original proposed functionality this attribute now also hides the marked
trait in help messages ("This trait is implemented by: ").
The attribute does not accept any argument and can only be placed on
trait implementations. If it is placed somewhere else a lint warning is
emitted and the attribute is otherwise ignored. If an argument is
detected a lint warning is emitted and the argument is ignored. This
follows the rules outlined by the diagnostic namespace.
This attribute allows crates like diesel to improve their error messages
drastically. The most common example here is the following error
message:
```
error[E0277]: the trait bound `&str: Expression` is not satisfied
--> /home/weiznich/Documents/rust/rust/tests/ui/diagnostic_namespace/do_not_recommend.rs:53:15
|
LL | SelectInt.check("bar");
| ^^^^^ the trait `Expression` is not implemented for `&str`, which is required by `&str: AsExpression<Integer>`
|
= help: the following other types implement trait `Expression`:
Bound<T>
SelectInt
note: required for `&str` to implement `AsExpression<Integer>`
--> /home/weiznich/Documents/rust/rust/tests/ui/diagnostic_namespace/do_not_recommend.rs:26:13
|
LL | impl<T, ST> AsExpression<ST> for T
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^
LL | where
LL | T: Expression<SqlType = ST>,
| ------------------------ unsatisfied trait bound introduced here
```
By applying the new attribute to the wild card trait implementation of
`AsExpression` for `T: Expression` the error message becomes:
```
error[E0277]: the trait bound `&str: AsExpression<Integer>` is not satisfied
--> $DIR/as_expression.rs:55:15
|
LL | SelectInt.check("bar");
| ^^^^^ the trait `AsExpression<Integer>` is not implemented for `&str`
|
= help: the trait `AsExpression<Text>` is implemented for `&str`
= help: for that trait implementation, expected `Text`, found `Integer`
```
which makes it much easier for users to understand that they are facing
a type mismatch.
Other explored example usages included
* This standard library error message: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128008
* That bevy derived example:
e1f3068995/tests/ui/diagnostic_namespace/do_not_recommend/supress_suggestions_in_help.rs (No
more tuple pyramids)
Fixes#51992
Field init shorthand allows writing initializers like `tcx: tcx` as
`tcx`. The compiler already uses it extensively. Fix the last few places
where it isn't yet used.
`CheckAttrVisitor::check_doc_keyword` checks `#[doc(keyword = "..")]`
attributes to ensure they are on an empty module, and that the value is
a non-empty identifier.
The `rustc::existing_doc_keyword` lint checks these attributes to ensure
that the value is the name of a keyword.
It's silly to have two different checking mechanisms for these
attributes. This commit does the following.
- Changes `check_doc_keyword` to check that the value is the name of a
keyword (avoiding the need for the identifier check, which removes a
dependency on `rustc_lexer`).
- Removes the lint.
- Updates tests accordingly.
There is one hack: the `SelfTy` FIXME case used to used to be handled by
disabling the lint, but now is handled with a special case in
`is_doc_keyword`. That hack will go away if/when the FIXME is fixed.
Co-Authored-By: Guillaume Gomez <guillaume1.gomez@gmail.com>
rustdoc-search: handle `impl Into<X>` better
This PR fixes two bugs I ran into while searching the compiler docs:
- It omitted an `impl Trait` entry in the type signature field, producing `TyCtxt, , Symbol -> bool`
- It didn't let me search for `TyCtxt, DefId, Symbol -> bool` even though that's a perfectly good description of the function I was looking for (the function actually used `impl Into<DefId>`
r? ``@GuillaumeGomez`` cc ``@lolbinarycat``
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #130361 (std::net: Solaris supports `SOCK_CLOEXEC` as well since 11.4.)
- #133406 (Add value accessor methods to `Mutex` and `RwLock`)
- #133633 (don't show the full linker args unless `--verbose` is passed)
- #134285 (Add some convenience helper methods on `hir::Safety`)
- #134310 (Add clarity to the examples of some `Vec` & `VecDeque` methods)
- #134313 (Don't make a def id for `impl_trait_in_bindings`)
- #134315 (A couple of polonius fact generation cleanups)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Add clarity to the examples of some `Vec` & `VecDeque` methods
In some `Vec` and `VecDeque` examples where elements are `i32`, examples can seem a bit confusing at first glance if a parameter of the method is an `usize`.
In this case, I think it's better to use `char` rather than `i32`.
> [!NOTE]
> It's already done in the implementation of `VecDeque::insert`
#### Difference
- `i32`
```rs
let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3];
assert_eq!(v.remove(1), 2);
assert_eq!(v, [1, 3]);
```
- `char`
```rs
let mut v = vec!['a', 'b', 'c'];
assert_eq!(v.remove(1), 'b');
assert_eq!(v, ['a', 'c']);
```
Even tho it's pretty minor, it's a nice to have.
Add value accessor methods to `Mutex` and `RwLock`
- ACP: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/485.
- Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/133407.
This PR adds `get`, `set` and `replace` methods to the `Mutex` and `RwLock` types for quick access to their contained values.
One possible optimization would be to check for poisoning first and return an error immediately, without attempting to acquire the lock. I didn’t implement this because I consider poisoning to be relatively rare, adding this extra check could slow down common use cases.
`UniqueRc` trait impls
UniqueRc tracking Issue: #112566
Stable traits: (i.e. impls behind only the `unique_rc_arc` feature gate)
* Support the same formatting as `Rc`:
* `fmt::Debug` and `fmt::Display` delegate to the pointee.
* `fmt::Pointer` prints the address of the pointee.
* Add explicit `!Send` and `!Sync` impls, to mirror `Rc`.
* Borrowing traits: `Borrow`, `BorrowMut`, `AsRef`, `AsMut`
* `Rc` does not implement `BorrowMut` and `AsMut`, but `UniqueRc` can.
* Unconditional `Unpin`, like other heap-allocated types.
* Comparison traits `(Partial)Ord` and `(Partial)Eq` delegate to the pointees.
* `PartialEq for UniqueRc` does not do `Rc`'s specialization shortcut for pointer equality when `T: Eq`, since by definition two `UniqueRc`s cannot share an allocation.
* `Hash` delegates to the pointee.
* `AsRawFd`, `AsFd`, `AsHandle`, `AsSocket` delegate to the pointee like `Rc`.
* Sidenote: The bounds on `T` for the existing `Pointer<T>` impls for specifically `AsRawFd` and `AsSocket` do not allow `T: ?Sized`. For the added `UniqueRc` impls I allowed `T: ?Sized` for all four traits, but I did not change the existing (stable) impls.
Unstable traits:
* `DispatchFromDyn`, allows using `UniqueRc<Self>` as a method receiver under `feature(arbitrary_self_types)`.
* Existing `PinCoerceUnsized for UniqueRc` is generalized to allow non-`Global` allocators, like `Rc`.
* `DerefPure`, allows using `UniqueRc` in deref-patterns under `feature(deref_patterns)`, like `Rc`.
For documentation, `Rc` only has documentation on the comparison traits' methods, so I copied/adapted the documentation for those, and left the rest without impl-specific docs.
~~Edit: Marked as draft while I figure out `UnwindSafe`.~~
Edit: Ignoring `UnwindSafe` for this PR
Remove support for specializing ToString outside the standard library
This is the only trait specializable outside of the standard library. Before stabilizing specialization we will probably want to remove support for this. It was originally made specializable to allow a more efficient ToString in libproc_macro back when this way the only way to get any data out of a TokenStream. We now support getting individual tokens, so proc macros no longer need to call it as often.
Doc: Extend for tuples to be stabilized in 1.85.0
I assumed the RUSTC_CURRENT_VERSION would be replaced automatically, but it doesn't look like it on the nightly docs page. Sorry!
In some `Vec` and `VecDeque` examples where elements are i32, examples can seem a bit confusing at first glance if a parameter of the method is an usize.
Rollup of 6 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #132150 (Fix powerpc64 big-endian FreeBSD ABI)
- #133942 (Clarify how to use `black_box()`)
- #134081 (Try to evaluate constants in legacy mangling)
- #134192 (Remove `Lexer`'s dependency on `Parser`.)
- #134208 (coverage: Tidy up creation of covmap and covfun records)
- #134211 (On Neutrino QNX, reduce the need to set archiver via environment variables)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Clarify how to use `black_box()`
Closes#133923.
r? libs
^ (I think that's the right group, this is my first time!)
This PR adds further clarification on the [`black_box()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/hint/fn.black_box.html) documentation. Specifically, it teaches _how_ to use it, instead of just _when_ to use it.
I tried my best to make it clear and accurate, but a lot of my information is sourced from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/12707 and [manually inspecting assembly](https://godbolt.org/). Please tell me if I got anything wrong!
Update includes in `/library/core/src/error.rs`.
This PR removes the `crate::fmt::Result` include in `/library/core/src/error.rs`.
The main issue with this `use` statement is that it shadows the `Result` type from the prelude (i.e. `crate::result::Result`). This indirectly makes all docs references to `Result` in this module point to the wrong type (but only in `core::error` - not `std::error`, wherein this include isn't present to begin with).
Fixes: #134169
Fix typos in docs on provenance
This is related to [strict provenance](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/95228).
Added a couple cross-refs, also replaced
> Create a pointer without provenance from just an address (see [`ptr::dangling`]).
with
> Create a pointer without provenance from just an address (see [`without_provenance`]).
as this method actually takes an address.
Add AST support for unsafe binders
I'm splitting up #130514 into pieces. It's impossible for me to keep up with a huge PR like that. I'll land type system support for this next, probably w/o MIR lowering, which will come later.
r? `@oli-obk`
cc `@BoxyUwU` and `@lcnr` who also may want to look at this, though this PR doesn't do too much yet
This is the only trait specializable outside of the standard library.
Before stabilizing specialization we will probably want to remove
support for this. It was originally made specializable to allow a more
efficient ToString in libproc_macro back when this way the only way to
get any data out of a TokenStream. We now support getting individual
tokens, so proc macros no longer need to call it as often.
Switch inline(always) in core/src/fmt/rt.rs to plain inline
I have a vague memory of these being instantiated a lot. Let's ask perf.
Looks like this is an improvement!
