Give `global_asm` a fake body to store typeck results, represent `sym fn` as a hir expr to fix `sym fn` operands with lifetimes
There are a few intertwined problems with `sym fn` operands in both inline and global asm macros.
Specifically, unlike other anon consts, they may evaluate to a type with free regions in them without actually having an item-level type annotation to give them a "proper" type. This is in contrast to named constants, which always have an item-level type annotation, or unnamed constants which are constrained by their position (e.g. a const arg in a turbofish, or a const array length).
Today, we infer the type of the operand by looking at the HIR typeck results; however, those results are region-erased, so during borrowck we ICE since we don't expect to encounter erased regions. We can't just fill this type with something like `'static`, since we may want to use real (free) regions:
```rust
fn foo<'a>() {
asm!("/* ... */", sym bar::<&'a ()>);
}
```
The first idea may be to represent `sym fn` operands using *inline* consts instead of anon consts. This makes sense, since inline consts can reference regions from the parent body (like the `'a` in the example above). However, this introduces a problem with `global_asm!`, which doesn't *have* a parent body; inline consts *must* be associated with a parent body since they are not a body owner of their own. In #116087, I attempted to fix this by using two separate `sym` operands for global and inline asm. However, this led to a lot of confusion and also some unattractive code duplication.
In this PR, I adjust the lowering of `global_asm!` so that it's lowered in a "fake" HIR body. This body contains a single expression which is `ExprKind::InlineAsm`; we don't *use* this HIR body, but it's used in typeck and borrowck so that we can properly infer and validate the the lifetimes of `sym fn` operands.
I then adjust the lowering of `sym fn` to instead be represented with a HIR expression. This is both because it's no longer necessary to represent this operand as an anon const, since it's *just* a path expression, and also more importantly to sidestep yet another ICE (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/137179), which has to do with the existing code breaking an invariant of def-id creation and anon consts. Specifically, we are not allowed to synthesize a def-id for an anon const when that anon const contains expressions with def-ids whose parent is *not* that anon const. This is somewhat related to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/130443#issuecomment-2445678945, which is also a place in the compiler where synthesizing anon consts leads to def-id parenting issue.
As a side-effect, this consolidates the type checking for inline and global asm, so it allows us to simplify `InlineAsmCtxt` a bit. It also allows us to delete a bit of hacky code from anon const `type_of` which was there to detect `sym fn` operands specifically. This also could be generalized to support `const` asm operands with types with lifetimes in them. Since we specifically reject these consts today, I'm not going to change the representation of those consts (but they'd just be turned into inline consts).
r? oli-obk -- mostly b/c you're patient and also understand the breadth of the code that this touches, please reassign if you don't want to review this.
Fixes#111709Fixes#96304Fixes#137179
fix tail call checks wrt `#[track_caller]`
Only check the caller + disallow caller having the attribute.
fixes#134336
r? `@compiler-errors`
<sub>apparently there were no tests for `#[track_caller]` before... ooops</sub>
Remove unnecessary layout assertions for object-safe receivers
The soundness of `DispatchFromDyn` relies on the fact that, like all other built-in marker-like layout traits (e.g. `Sized`, `CoerceUnsized`), the guarantees that they enforce in *generic* code via traits will result in assumptions that we can rely on in codegen.
Specifically, `DispatchFromDyn` ensures that we end up with a receiver that is a valid pointer type, and its implementation validity recursively ensures that the ABI of that pointer type upholds the `Scalar` or `ScalarPair` representation for sized and unsized pointees, respectively.
The check that this layout guarantee holds for arbitrary, possibly generic receiver types that also may exist in possibly impossible-to-instantiate where clauses is overkill IMO, and leads to several ICEs due to the fact that computing layouts before monomorphization is going to be fallible at best.
This PR removes the check altogether, since it just exists as a sanity check from very long ago, 6f2a161b1b.
Fixes#125810Fixes#90110
This PR is an alternative to #136195. cc `@adetaylor.` I didn't realize in that PR that the layout checks that were being modified were simply *sanity checks*, rather than being actually necessary for soundness.
Report generic mismatches when calling bodyless trait functions
Don't know if there's an open issue for this. Just happened to notice this when working in that area.
The awkward extra spans added to the diagnostics of some tests (e.g. `trait-with-missing-associated-type-restriction`) is consistent with what happens for normal functions. Should probably be removed since that span doesn't seem to note anything useful.
First and third commit are both cleanups removing some unnecessary work. Second commit has the actual fix.
fixes#135124
Enable more tests on Windows
As part of the discussion of https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/822 on Zulip, it was mentioned that problems with the i686-pc-windows-gnu target may have resulted in tests being disabled on Windows.
So in this PR, I've ripped out all our `//@ ignore-windows` directives, then re-added all the ones that are definitely required based on the outcome of try-builds, and in some cases I've improved the justification or tightened the directives to `//@ ignore-msvc` or ignoring specific targets.
Use proper type when applying deref adjustment in const
When applying a deref adjustment to some type `Wrap<T>` which derefs to `T`, we were checking that `T: ~const Deref`, not `Wrap<T>: ~const Deref` like we should have been.
r? project-const-traits
Fixes#136273Fixes#135210 -- I just deleted the test since the regression test is uninteresting
- `check-pass` test for a MRE of #135020
- fail test for #135138
- switch to `TooGeneric` for checking CMSE fn signatures
- switch to `TooGeneric` for compute `SizeSkeleton` (for transmute)
- fix broken tests
Fix ICE-133117: multiple never-pattern arm doesn't have false_edge_start_block
Fixes#133117 , and close fixes#133063 , fixes#130779
In order to fix ICE-133117, at first I needed to tackle to ICE-133063 (this fixed 130779 as well).
### ICE-133063 and ICE-130779
This ICE is caused by those steps:
1. An arm has or-pattern, and all of the sub-candidates are never-pattern
2. In that case, all sub-candidates are removed in remove_never_subcandidates(). So the arm (candidate) has no sub-candidate.
3. In the current implementation, if there is no sub-candidate, the function assigns `pre_binding_block` into the candidate ([here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/mod.rs#L2002-L2004)). However, otherwise_block should be assigned to the candidate as well, because the otherwise_block is unwrapped in multiple place (like in lower_match_tree()). As a result, it causes the panic.
I simply added the same block as pre_binding_block into otherwise_block, but I'm wondering if there is a better block to assign to otherwise_block (is it ok to assign the same block into pre_binding and otherwise?)
### ICE-133117
This is caused by those steps:
1. There are two arms, both are or-pattern and each has one match-pair (in the test code, both are `(!|!)`), and the second arm has a guard.
2. In match_candidate() for the first arm, it expands the second arm’s sub-candidates as well ([here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/mod.rs#L1800-L1805)). As a result, the root candidate of the second arm is not evaluated/modified in match_candidate(). So a false_edge_start_block is not assigned to the candidate.
3. merge_trivial_subcandidates() is called against the candidate for the second arm. It just returns immediately because the candidate has a guard. So a flase_edge_start_block is not assigned to the candidate also in this function.
4. remove_never_subcandidates() is called against the candidate. Since all sub-candidates are never-pattern. they are removed.
5. In lower_match_tree(), since there is no sub-candidate for the candidate, the candidate itself is evaluated in visit_leave_rev ([here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/mod.rs#L1532)). Because the candidate has no false_edge_start_block, it causes the panic.
So I modified the order of if blocks in merge_trivial_subcandidates() to assign a false_edge_start_block if the candidate doesn't have.
Location-sensitive polonius prototype: endgame
This PR sets up the naive location-sensitive analysis end-to-end, and replaces the location-insensitive analysis. It's roughly all the in-progress work I wanted to land for the prototype, modulo cleanups I still want to do after the holidays, or the polonius debugger, and so on.
Here, we traverse the localized constraint graph, have to deal with kills and time-traveling (👌), and record that as loan liveness for the existing scope and active loans computations.
Then the near future looks like this, especially if the 2025h1 project goal is accepted:
- gradually bringing it up to completion
- analyzing and fixing the few remaining test failures
- going over the *numerous* fixmes in this prototype (one of which is similar to a hang on one test's millions and millions of constraints)
- trying to see how to lower the impact of the lack of NLL liveness optimization on diagnostics, and their categorization of local variables and temporaries (the vast majority of blessed expectations differences), as well as the couple ICEs trying to find an NLL constraint to blame for errors.
- dealing with the theoretical weakness around kills, conflating reachability for the two TCS, etc that is described ad nauseam in the code.
- switching the compare mode to the in-tree implementation, and blessing the diagnostics
- apart from the hang, it's not catastrophically slower on our test suite, so then we can try to enable it on CI
- checking crater, maybe trying to make it faster :3, etc.
I've tried to gradually introduce this PR's work over 4 commits, because it's kind of subtle/annoying, and Niko/I are not completely convinced yet. That one comment explaining the situation is maybe 30% of the PR 😓. Who knew that spacetime reachability and time-traveling could be mind bending.
I kinda found this late and the impact on this part of the computation was a bit unexpected to us. A bit more care/thought will be needed here. I've described my plan in the comments though. In any case, I believe we have the current implementation is a conservative approximation that shouldn't result in unsoundness but false positives at worst. So it feels fine for now.
r? ``@jackh726``
---
Fixes#127628 -- which was a assertion triggered for a difference in loan computation between NLLs and the location-insensitive analysis. That doesn't exist anymore so I've removed this crash test.
Project to `TyKind::Error` when there are unconstrained non-lifetime (ty/const) impl params
It splits the `enforce_impl_params_are_constrained` function into lifetime/non-lifetime, and queryfies the latter. We can then use the result of the latter query (`Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed>`) to intercept projection and constrain the projected type to `TyKind::Error`, which ensures that we leak no ty or const vars to places that don't expect them, like `normalize_erasing_regions`.
The reason we split `enforce_impl_params_are_constrained` into two parts is because we only error for *lifetimes* if the lifetime ends up showing up in any of the associated types of the impl (e.g. we allow `impl<'a> Foo { type Assoc = (); }`). However, in order to compute the `type_of` query for the anonymous associated type of an RPITIT, we need to do trait solving (in `query collect_return_position_impl_trait_in_trait_tys`). That would induce cycles. Luckily, it turns out for lifetimes we don't even care about if they're unconstrained, since they're erased in all contexts that we are trying to fix ICEs. So it's sufficient to keep this check separated out of the query.
I think this is a bit less invasive of an approach compared to #127973. The major difference between this PR and that PR is that we queryify the check instead of merging it into the `explicit_predicates_of` query, and we use the result to taint just projection goals, rather than trait goals too. This doesn't require a lot of new tracking in `ItemCtxt` and `GenericPredicates`, and it also seems to not require any other changes to typeck like that PR did.
Fixes#123141Fixes#125874Fixes#126942Fixes#127804Fixes#130967
r? oli-obk
Avoid ICE in borrowck
Provide a fallback in `best_blame_constraint` when `find_constraint_paths_between_regions` doesn't have a result. This code is due a rework to avoid the letf-over `unwrap()`, but avoids the ICE caused by the repro.
Fix#133252.
Make `ty::Error` implement all auto traits
I have no idea what's up with the crashes test I fixed--I really don't want to look into it since it has to do something with borrowck and multiple layers of opaques. I think the underlying idea of allowing error types to implement all auto traits is justified though.
Fixes#134796Fixes#131050
r? lcnr
[macro_metavar_expr_concat] Fix#128346Fix#128346Fix#131393
The syntax is invalid in both issues so I guess that theoretically the compiler should have aborted early.
This PR tries to fix a local problem but let me know if there are better options.
cc `@petrochenkov` if you are interested
