Don't modify libstd to dump rustc ICEs
Do a much simpler thing and just dump a `std::backtrace::Backtrace` to file.
r? `@estebank` `@oli-obk`
Fixes#115610
Add initial libstd support for Xous
This patchset adds some minimal support to the tier-3 target `riscv32imac-unknown-xous-elf`. The following features are supported:
* alloc
* thread creation and joining
* thread sleeping
* thread_local
* panic_abort
* mutex
* condvar
* stdout
Additionally, internal support for the various Xous primitives surrounding IPC have been added as part of the Xous FFI. These may be exposed as part of `std::os::xous::ffi` in the future, however for now they are not public.
This represents the minimum viable product. A future patchset will add support for networking and filesystem support.
get rid of duplicate primitive_docs
Having this duplicate makes editing that file very annoying. And at least locally the generated docs still look perfectly fine...
Add `minmax{,_by,_by_key}` functions to `core::cmp`
This PR adds the following functions:
```rust
// mod core::cmp
#![unstable(feature = "cmp_minmax")]
pub fn minmax<T>(v1: T, v2: T) -> [T; 2]
where
T: Ord;
pub fn minmax_by<T, F>(v1: T, v2: T, compare: F) -> [T; 2]
where
F: FnOnce(&T, &T) -> Ordering;
pub fn minmax_by_key<T, F, K>(v1: T, v2: T, mut f: F) -> [T; 2]
where
F: FnMut(&T) -> K,
K: Ord;
```
(they are also `const` under `#[feature(const_cmp)]`, I've omitted `const` stuff for simplicity/readability)
----
Semantically these functions are equivalent to `{ let mut arr = [v1, v2]; arr.sort(); arr }`, but since they operate on 2 elements only, they are implemented as a single comparison.
Even though that's basically a sort, I think "sort 2 elements" operation is useful on it's own in many cases. Namely, it's a common pattern when you have 2 things, and need to know which one is smaller/bigger to operate on them differently.
I've wanted such functions countless times, most recently in #109402, so I thought I'd propose them.
----
r? libs-api
Small wins for formatting-related code
This PR does two small wins in fmt code:
- Override `write_char` for `PadAdapter` to use inner buffer's `write_char`
- Override some `write_fmt` implementations to avoid avoid the additional indirection and vtable generated by the default impl.
make `Debug` impl for `ascii::Char` match that of `char`
# Objective
use a more recognisable format for the `Debug` impl on `ascii::Char` than the derived one based off the enum variants. The alogorithm used is the following:
- escape `ascii::Char::{Null, CharacterTabulation, CarraigeReturn, LineFeed, ReverseSolidus, Apostrophe}` to `'\0'`, `'\t'`, `'\r'`, `'\n'`, `'\\'` and `'\''` respectively. these are the same escape codes as `<char as Debug>::fmt` uses.
- if `u8::is_ascii_control` is false, print the character wrapped in single quotes.
- otherwise, print in the format `'\xAB'` where `A` and `B` are the hex nibbles of the byte. (`char` uses unicode escapes and this seems like the corresponding ascii format).
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/110998
impl Step for IP addresses
ACP: rust-lang/libs-team#235
Note: since this is insta-stable, it requires an FCP.
Separating out from the bit operations PR since it feels logically disjoint, and so their FCPs can be separate.
Update doc for `alloc::format!` and `core::concat!`
Closes#115551.
Used comments instead of `assert!`s as [`std::fmt`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fmt/index.html#usage) uses comments.
Should all the str-related macros (`format!`, `format_args!`, `concat!`, `stringify!`, `println!`, `writeln!`, etc.) references each others? For instance, [`concat!`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/core/macro.concat.html) mentions that integers are stringified, but don't link to `stringify!`.
`@rustbot` label +A-docs +A-fmt
Specialize count for range iterators
Since `size_hint` is already specialized, it feels apt to specialize `count` as well. Without any specialized version of `ExactSizeIterator::len` or `Step::steps_between`, this feels like a more reliable way of accessing this without having to rely on knowing that `size_hint` is correct.
In my case, this is particularly useful to access the `steps_between` implementation for `char` from the standard library without having to compute it manually.
I didn't think it was worth modifying the `Step` trait to add a version of `steps_between` that used native overflow checks since this is just doing one subtraction in most cases anyway, and so I decided to make the inclusive version use `checked_add` so it didn't have this lopsided overflow-checks-but-only-sometimes logic.
clarify that unsafe code must not rely on our safe traits
This adds a disclaimer to PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Deref, DerefMut.
We already have a similar disclaimer in ExactSizeIterator (worded a bit differently):
```
/// Note that this trait is a safe trait and as such does *not* and *cannot*
/// guarantee that the returned length is correct. This means that `unsafe`
/// code **must not** rely on the correctness of [`Iterator::size_hint`]. The
/// unstable and unsafe [`TrustedLen`](super::marker::TrustedLen) trait gives
/// this additional guarantee.
```
If there are any other traits that should carry such a disclaimer, please let me know.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/73682
Make useless_ptr_null_checks smarter about some std functions
This teaches the `useless_ptr_null_checks` lint that some std functions can't ever return null pointers, because they need to point to valid data, get references as input, etc.
This is achieved by introducing an `#[rustc_never_returns_null_ptr]` attribute and adding it to these std functions (gated behind bootstrap `cfg_attr`).
Later on, the attribute could maybe be used to tell LLVM that the returned pointer is never null. I don't expect much impact of that though, as the functions are pretty shallow and usually the input data is already never null.
Follow-up of PR #113657Fixes#114442
Rework `no_coverage` to `coverage(off)`
As discussed at the tail of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/84605 this replaces the `no_coverage` attribute with a `coverage` attribute that takes sub-parameters (currently `off` and `on`) to control the coverage instrumentation.
Allows future-proofing for things like `coverage(off, reason="Tested live", issue="#12345")` or similar.
Allow redirecting subprocess stdout to our stderr etc. (redux)
This is the code from #88561, tidied up, including review suggestions, and with the for-testing-only CI commit removed. FCP for the API completed in #88561.
I have made a new MR to facilitate review. The discussion there is very cluttered and the branch is full of changes (in many cases as a result of changes to other Rust stdlib APIs since then). Assuming this MR is approvedl we should close that one.
### Reviewer doing a de novo review
Just code review these four commits.. FCP discussion starts here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/88561#issuecomment-1640527595
Portability tests: you can see that this branch works on Windows too by looking at the CI results in #88561, which has the same code changes as this branch but with an additional "DO NOT MERGE" commit to make the Windows tests run.
### Reviewer doing an incremental review from some version of #88561
Review the new commits since your last review. I haven't force pushed the branch there.
git diff the two branches (eg `git diff 176886197d6..0842b69c219`). You'll see that the only difference is in gitlab CI files. You can also see that *this* MR doesn't touch those files.
This implementation is wrong. Like the impl for From<File>, it is
forced to panic because process::Stdio in unsupported/process.rs
doesn't have a suitable variant.
The root cause of the problem is that process::Stdio in
unsupported/process.rs has any information in it at all.
I'm pretty sure that it should just be a unit struct. However,
making that build on all platforms is going to be a lot of work,
iterating through CI and/or wrestling Docker.
I don't think this extra panic is making things significantly worse.
For now I have added some TODOs.
Clarify stability guarantee for lifetimes in enum discriminants
Since `std::mem::Discriminant` erases lifetimes, it should be clarified that changing the concrete value of a lifetime parameter does not change the value of an enum discriminant for a given variant. This is useful as it guarantees that it is safe to transmute `Discriminant<Foo<'a>>` to `Discriminant<Foo<'b>>` for any combination of `'a` and `'b`. This also holds for type-generics as long as the type parameters do not change, e.g. `Discriminant<Foo<T, 'a>>` can be transmuted to `Discriminant<Foo<T, 'b>>`.
Side note: Is what I've written actually enough to imply soundness (or rather codify it), or should it specifically be spelled out that it's OK to transmute in the above way?
