Currently `has_errors` excludes lint errors. This commit changes it to
include lint errors.
The motivation for this is that for most places it doesn't matter
whether lint errors are included or not. But there are multiple places
where they must be includes, and only one place where they must not be
included. So it makes sense for `has_errors` to do the thing that fits
the most situations, and the new `has_errors_excluding_lint_errors`
method in the one exceptional place.
The same change is made for `err_count`. Annoyingly, this requires the
introduction of `err_count_excluding_lint_errs` for one place, to
preserve existing error printing behaviour. But I still think the change
is worthwhile overall.
Overhaul `Diagnostic` and `DiagnosticBuilder`
Implements the first part of https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/722, which moves functionality and use away from `Diagnostic`, onto `DiagnosticBuilder`.
Likely follow-ups:
- Move things around, because this PR was written to minimize diff size, so some things end up in sub-optimal places. E.g. `DiagnosticBuilder` has impls in both `diagnostic.rs` and `diagnostic_builder.rs`.
- Rename `Diagnostic` as `DiagInner` and `DiagnosticBuilder` as `Diag`.
r? `@davidtwco`
Currently many diagnostic modifier methods are available on both
`Diagnostic` and `DiagnosticBuilder`. This commit removes most of them
from `Diagnostic`. To minimize the diff size, it keeps them within
`diagnostic.rs` but changes the surrounding `impl Diagnostic` block to
`impl DiagnosticBuilder`. (I intend to move things around later, to give
a more sensible code layout.)
`Diagnostic` keeps a few methods that it still needs, like `sub`,
`arg`, and `replace_args`.
The `forward!` macro, which defined two additional methods per call
(e.g. `note` and `with_note`), is replaced by the `with_fn!` macro,
which defines one additional method per call (e.g. `with_note`). It's
now also only used when necessary -- not all modifier methods currently
need a `with_*` form. (New ones can be easily added as necessary.)
All this also requires changing `trait AddToDiagnostic` so its methods
take `DiagnosticBuilder` instead of `Diagnostic`, which leads to many
mechanical changes. `SubdiagnosticMessageOp` gains a type parameter `G`.
There are three subdiagnostics -- `DelayedAtWithoutNewline`,
`DelayedAtWithNewline`, and `InvalidFlushedDelayedDiagnosticLevel` --
that are created within the diagnostics machinery and appended to
external diagnostics. These are handled at the `Diagnostic` level, which
means it's now hard to construct them via `derive(Diagnostic)`, so
instead we construct them by hand. This has no effect on what they look
like when printed.
There are lots of new `allow` markers for `untranslatable_diagnostics`
and `diagnostics_outside_of_impl`. This is because
`#[rustc_lint_diagnostics]` annotations were present on the `Diagnostic`
modifier methods, but missing from the `DiagnosticBuilder` modifier
methods. They're now present.
There are lots of functions that modify a diagnostic. This can be via a
`&mut Diagnostic` or a `&mut DiagnosticBuilder`, because the latter type
wraps the former and impls `DerefMut`.
This commit converts all the `&mut Diagnostic` occurrences to `&mut
DiagnosticBuilder`. This is a step towards greatly simplifying
`Diagnostic`. Some of the relevant function are made generic, because
they deal with both errors and warnings. No function bodies are changed,
because all the modifier methods are available on both `Diagnostic` and
`DiagnosticBuilder`.
Tracking import use types for more accurate redundant import checking
fixes#117448
By tracking import use types to check whether it is scope uses or the other situations like module-relative uses, we can do more accurate redundant import checking.
For example unnecessary imports in std::prelude that can be eliminated:
```rust
use std::option::Option::Some;//~ WARNING the item `Some` is imported redundantly
use std::option::Option::None; //~ WARNING the item `None` is imported redundantly
```
fixes#117448
For example unnecessary imports in std::prelude that can be eliminated:
```rust
use std::option::Option::Some;//~ WARNING the item `Some` is imported redundantly
use std::option::Option::None; //~ WARNING the item `None` is imported redundantly
```
errors: only eagerly translate subdiagnostics
Subdiagnostics don't need to be lazily translated, they can always be eagerly translated. Eager translation is slightly more complex as we need to have a `DiagCtxt` available to perform the translation, which involves slightly more threading of that context.
This slight increase in complexity should enable later simplifications - like passing `DiagCtxt` into `AddToDiagnostic` and moving Fluent messages into the diagnostic structs rather than having them in separate files (working on that was what led to this change).
r? ```@nnethercote```
Add clippy into the known `cfg` list
In clippy, we are removing the `feature = "cargo-clippy"` cfg to replace it with `clippy` in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12292. But for it to work, we need to declare `clippy` as cfg. It makes it more coherent with other existing tools like rustdoc.
cc `@flip1995`
Subdiagnostics don't need to be lazily translated, they can always be
eagerly translated. Eager translation is slightly more complex as we need
to have a `DiagCtxt` available to perform the translation, which involves
slightly more threading of that context.
This slight increase in complexity should enable later simplifications -
like passing `DiagCtxt` into `AddToDiagnostic` and moving Fluent messages
into the diagnostic structs rather than having them in separate files
(working on that was what led to this change).
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
`cook_lexer_literal` can emit an error about an invalid int literal but
then return a non-`Err` token. And then `integer_lit` has to account for
this to avoid printing a redundant error message.
This commit changes `cook_lexer_literal` to return `Err` in that case.
Then `integer_lit` doesn't need the special case, and
`LitError::LexerError` can be removed.
It's only has a single remaining purpose: to ensure that a diagnostic is
printed when `trimmed_def_paths` is used. It's an annoying mechanism:
weak, with odd semantics, badly named, and gets in the way of other
changes.
This commit replaces it with a simpler `must_produce_diag` mechanism,
getting rid of a diagnostic `Level` along the way.
Invert diagnostic lints.
That is, change `diagnostic_outside_of_impl` and `untranslatable_diagnostic` from `allow` to `deny`, because more than half of the compiler has been converted to use translated diagnostics.
This commit removes more `deny` attributes than it adds `allow` attributes, which proves that this change is warranted.
r? ````@davidtwco````
Remove some `unchecked_claim_error_was_emitted` calls
We want to drive the number of these calls down as much as possible. This PR gets rid of a bunch of them.
r? ``@oli-obk``
That is, change `diagnostic_outside_of_impl` and
`untranslatable_diagnostic` from `allow` to `deny`, because more than
half of the compiler has be converted to use translated diagnostics.
This commit removes more `deny` attributes than it adds `allow`
attributes, which proves that this change is warranted.
`emit_future_breakage` calls
`self.dcx().take_future_breakage_diagnostics()` and then passes the
result to `self.dcx().emit_future_breakage_report(diags)`. This commit
removes the first of these and lets `emit_future_breakage_report` do the
taking.
It also inlines and removes what is left of `emit_future_breakage`,
which has a single call site.
Because it's almost always static.
This makes `impl IntoDiagnosticArg for DiagnosticArgValue` trivial,
which is nice.
There are a few diagnostics constructed in
`compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs` and
`compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/errors.rs` that now need symbols
converted to `String` with `to_string` instead of `&str` with `as_str`,
but that' no big deal, and worth it for the simplifications elsewhere.
Error codes are integers, but `String` is used everywhere to represent
them. Gross!
This commit introduces `ErrCode`, an integral newtype for error codes,
replacing `String`. It also introduces a constant for every error code,
e.g. `E0123`, and removes the `error_code!` macro. The constants are
imported wherever used with `use rustc_errors::codes::*`.
With the old code, we have three different ways to specify an error code
at a use point:
```
error_code!(E0123) // macro call
struct_span_code_err!(dcx, span, E0123, "msg"); // bare ident arg to macro call
\#[diag(name, code = "E0123")] // string
struct Diag;
```
With the new code, they all use the `E0123` constant.
```
E0123 // constant
struct_span_code_err!(dcx, span, E0123, "msg"); // constant
\#[diag(name, code = E0123)] // constant
struct Diag;
```
The commit also changes the structure of the error code definitions:
- `rustc_error_codes` now just defines a higher-order macro listing the
used error codes and nothing else.
- Because that's now the only thing in the `rustc_error_codes` crate, I
moved it into the `lib.rs` file and removed the `error_codes.rs` file.
- `rustc_errors` uses that macro to define everything, e.g. the error
code constants and the `DIAGNOSTIC_TABLES`. This is in its new
`codes.rs` file.
Add the unstable option to reduce the binary size of dynamic library…
# Motivation
The average length of symbol names in the rust standard library is about 100 bytes, while the average length of symbol names in the C++ standard library is about 65 bytes. In some embedded environments where dynamic library are widely used, rust dynamic library symbol name space hash become one of the key bottlenecks of application, Especially when the existing C/C++ module is reconstructed into the rust module.
The unstable option `-Z symbol_mangling_version=hashed` is added to solve the bottleneck caused by too long dynamic library symbol names.
## Test data
The following is a set of test data on the ubuntu 18.04 LTS environment. With this plug-in, the space saving rate of dynamic libraries can reach about 20%.
The test object is the standard library of rust (built based on Xargo), tokio crate, and hyper crate.
The contents of the Cargo.toml file in the construction project of the three dynamic libraries are as follows:
```txt
# Cargo.toml
[profile.release]
panic = "abort"
opt-leve="z"
codegen-units=1
strip=true
debug=true
```
The built dynamic library also removes the `.rustc` segments that are not needed at run time and then compares the size. The detailed data is as follows:
1. libstd.so
> | symbol_mangling_version | size | saving rate |
> | --- | --- | --- |
> | legacy | 804896 ||
> | hashed | 608288 | 0.244 |
> | v0 | 858144 ||
> | hashed | 608288 | 0.291 |
2. libhyper.so
> | symbol_mangling_version(libhyper.so) | symbol_mangling_version(libstd.so) | size | saving rate |
> | --- | --- | --- | --- |
> | legacy | legacy | 866312 ||
> | hashed | legacy | 645128 |0.255|
> | legacy | hashed | 854024 ||
> | hashed | hashed | 632840 |0.259|
Track `verbose` and `verbose_internals`
`verbose_internals` has been UNTRACKED since it was introduced. When i added `verbose` in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119129 i made it UNTRACKED as well.
``@bjorn3`` says: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119286#discussion_r1436134354
> On errors we don't finalize the incr comp cache, but non-fatal diagnostics are cached afaik.
Otherwise we would have to replay the query in question, which we may not be able to do if the query key is not reconstructible from the dep node fingerprint.
So we must track these flags to avoid replaying incorrect diagnostics.
r? incremental
We have several methods indicating the presence of errors, lint errors,
and delayed bugs. I find it frustrating that it's very unclear which one
you should use in any particular spot. This commit attempts to instill a
basic principle of "use the least general one possible", because that
reflects reality in practice -- `has_errors` is the least general one
and has by far the most uses (esp. via `abort_if_errors`).
Specifics:
- Add some comments giving some usage guidelines.
- Prefer `has_errors` to comparing `err_count` to zero.
- Remove `has_errors_or_span_delayed_bugs` because it's a weird one: in
the cases where we need to count delayed bugs, we should really be
counting lint errors as well.
- Rename `is_compilation_going_to_fail` as
`has_errors_or_lint_errors_or_span_delayed_bugs`, for consistency with
`has_errors` and `has_errors_or_lint_errors`.
- Change a few other `has_errors_or_lint_errors` calls to `has_errors`,
as per the "least general" principle.
This didn't turn out to be as neat as I hoped when I started, but I
think it's still an improvement.
bjorn3 says:
> On errors we don't finalize the incr comp cache, but non-fatal diagnostics are cached afaik.
Otherwise we would have to replay the query in question, which we may not be able to do if the query
key is not reconstructible from the dep node fingerprint.
So we must track these flags to avoid replaying incorrect diagnostics.
Improved collapse_debuginfo attribute, added command-line flag
Improved attribute collapse_debuginfo with variants: `#[collapse_debuginfo=(no|external|yes)]`.
Added command-line flag for default behaviour.
Work-in-progress: will add more tests.
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/100758
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #119172 (Detect `NulInCStr` error earlier.)
- #119833 (Make tcx optional from StableMIR run macro and extend it to accept closures)
- #119967 (Add `PatKind::Err` to AST/HIR)
- #119978 (Move async closure parameters into the resultant closure's future eagerly)
- #120021 (don't store const var origins for known vars)
- #120038 (Don't create a separate "basename" when naming and opening a MIR dump file)
- #120057 (Don't ICE when deducing future output if other errors already occurred)
- #120073 (Remove spastorino from users_on_vacation)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Detect `NulInCStr` error earlier.
By making it an `EscapeError` instead of a `LitError`. This makes it like the other errors produced when checking string literals contents, e.g. for invalid escape sequences or bare CR chars.
NOTE: this means these errors are issued earlier, before expansion, which changes behaviour. It will be possible to move the check back to the later point if desired. If that happens, it's likely that all the string literal contents checks will be delayed together.
One nice thing about this: the old approach had some code in `report_lit_error` to calculate the span of the nul char from a range. This code used a hardwired `+2` to account for the `c"` at the start of a C string literal, but this should have changed to a `+3` for raw C string literals to account for the `cr"`, which meant that the caret in `cr"` nul error messages was one short of where it should have been. The new approach doesn't need any of this and avoids the off-by-one error.
r? ```@fee1-dead```
Rework how diagnostic lints are stored.
`Diagnostic::code` has the type `DiagnosticId`, which has `Error` and
`Lint` variants. Plus `Diagnostic::is_lint` is a bool, which should be
redundant w.r.t. `Diagnostic::code`.
Seems simple. Except it's possible for a lint to have an error code, in
which case its `code` field is recorded as `Error`, and `is_lint` is
required to indicate that it's a lint. This is what happens with
`derive(LintDiagnostic)` lints. Which means those lints don't have a
lint name or a `has_future_breakage` field because those are stored in
the `DiagnosticId::Lint`.
It's all a bit messy and confused and seems unintentional.
This commit:
- removes `DiagnosticId`;
- changes `Diagnostic::code` to `Option<String>`, which means both
errors and lints can straightforwardly have an error code;
- changes `Diagnostic::is_lint` to `Option<IsLint>`, where `IsLint` is a
new type containing a lint name and a `has_future_breakage` bool, so
all lints can have those, error code or not.
r? `@oli-obk`
`Diagnostic::code` has the type `DiagnosticId`, which has `Error` and
`Lint` variants. Plus `Diagnostic::is_lint` is a bool, which should be
redundant w.r.t. `Diagnostic::code`.
Seems simple. Except it's possible for a lint to have an error code, in
which case its `code` field is recorded as `Error`, and `is_lint` is
required to indicate that it's a lint. This is what happens with
`derive(LintDiagnostic)` lints. Which means those lints don't have a
lint name or a `has_future_breakage` field because those are stored in
the `DiagnosticId::Lint`.
It's all a bit messy and confused and seems unintentional.
This commit:
- removes `DiagnosticId`;
- changes `Diagnostic::code` to `Option<String>`, which means both
errors and lints can straightforwardly have an error code;
- changes `Diagnostic::is_lint` to `Option<IsLint>`, where `IsLint` is a
new type containing a lint name and a `has_future_breakage` bool, so
all lints can have those, error code or not.
Move platform modules into `sys::pal`
This is the initial step of #117276. `sys` just re-exports everything from the current `sys` for now, I'll move the implementations for the individual features one-by-one after this PR merges.
By making it an `EscapeError` instead of a `LitError`. This makes it
like the other errors produced when checking string literals contents,
e.g. for invalid escape sequences or bare CR chars.
NOTE: this means these errors are issued earlier, before expansion,
which changes behaviour. It will be possible to move the check back to
the later point if desired. If that happens, it's likely that all the
string literal contents checks will be delayed together.
One nice thing about this: the old approach had some code in
`report_lit_error` to calculate the span of the nul char from a range.
This code used a hardwired `+2` to account for the `c"` at the start of
a C string literal, but this should have changed to a `+3` for raw C
string literals to account for the `cr"`, which meant that the caret in
`cr"` nul error messages was one short of where it should have been. The
new approach doesn't need any of this and avoids the off-by-one error.
`is_force_warn` is only possible for diagnostics with `Level::Warning`,
but it is currently stored in `Diagnostic::code`, which every diagnostic
has.
This commit:
- removes the boolean `DiagnosticId::Lint::is_force_warn` field;
- adds a `ForceWarning` variant to `Level`.
Benefits:
- The common `Level::Warning` case now has no arguments, replacing
lots of `Warning(None)` occurrences.
- `rustc_session::lint::Level` and `rustc_errors::Level` are more
similar, both having `ForceWarning` and `Warning`.
In #119606 I added them and used a `_mv` suffix, but that wasn't great.
A `with_` prefix has three different existing uses.
- Constructors, e.g. `Vec::with_capacity`.
- Wrappers that provide an environment to execute some code, e.g.
`with_session_globals`.
- Consuming chaining methods, e.g. `Span::with_{lo,hi,ctxt}`.
The third case is exactly what we want, so this commit changes
`DiagnosticBuilder::foo_mv` to `DiagnosticBuilder::with_foo`.
Thanks to @compiler-errors for the suggestion.
We have `span_delayed_bug` and often pass it a `DUMMY_SP`. This commit
adds `delayed_bug`, which matches pairs like `err`/`span_err` and
`warn`/`span_warn`.
- `struct_foo` + `emit` -> `foo`
- `create_foo` + `emit` -> `emit_foo`
I have made recent commits in other PRs that have removed some of these
shortcuts for combinations with few uses, e.g.
`struct_span_err_with_code`. But for the remaining combinations that
have high levels of use, we might as well use them wherever possible.
Remove `-Zdont-buffer-diagnostics`.
It was added in #54232. It seems like it was aimed at NLL development, which is well in the past. Also, it looks like `-Ztreat-err-as-bug` can be used to achieve the same effect. So it doesn't seem necessary.
r? ``@pnkfelix``
Add -Zuse-sync-unwind
Currently Rust uses async unwind by default, but async unwind will bring non-negligible size overhead. it would be nice to allow users to choose this.
In addition, async unwind currently prevents LLVM from generate compact unwind for MachO, if one wishes to generate compact unwind for MachO, then also needs this flag.
It was added in #54232. It seems like it was aimed at NLL development,
which is well in the past. Also, it looks like `-Ztreat-err-as-bug` can
be used to achieve the same effect. So it doesn't seem necessary.
This works for most of its call sites. This is nice, because `emit` very
much makes sense as a consuming operation -- indeed,
`DiagnosticBuilderState` exists to ensure no diagnostic is emitted
twice, but it uses runtime checks.
For the small number of call sites where a consuming emit doesn't work,
the commit adds `DiagnosticBuilder::emit_without_consuming`. (This will
be removed in subsequent commits.)
Likewise, `emit_unless` becomes consuming. And `delay_as_bug` becomes
consuming, while `delay_as_bug_without_consuming` is added (which will
also be removed in subsequent commits.)
All this requires significant changes to `DiagnosticBuilder`'s chaining
methods. Currently `DiagnosticBuilder` method chaining uses a
non-consuming `&mut self -> &mut Self` style, which allows chaining to
be used when the chain ends in `emit()`, like so:
```
struct_err(msg).span(span).emit();
```
But it doesn't work when producing a `DiagnosticBuilder` value,
requiring this:
```
let mut err = self.struct_err(msg);
err.span(span);
err
```
This style of chaining won't work with consuming `emit` though. For
that, we need to use to a `self -> Self` style. That also would allow
`DiagnosticBuilder` production to be chained, e.g.:
```
self.struct_err(msg).span(span)
```
However, removing the `&mut self -> &mut Self` style would require that
individual modifications of a `DiagnosticBuilder` go from this:
```
err.span(span);
```
to this:
```
err = err.span(span);
```
There are *many* such places. I have a high tolerance for tedious
refactorings, but even I gave up after a long time trying to convert
them all.
Instead, this commit has it both ways: the existing `&mut self -> Self`
chaining methods are kept, and new `self -> Self` chaining methods are
added, all of which have a `_mv` suffix (short for "move"). Changes to
the existing `forward!` macro lets this happen with very little
additional boilerplate code. I chose to add the suffix to the new
chaining methods rather than the existing ones, because the number of
changes required is much smaller that way.
This doubled chainging is a bit clumsy, but I think it is worthwhile
because it allows a *lot* of good things to subsequently happen. In this
commit, there are many `mut` qualifiers removed in places where
diagnostics are emitted without being modified. In subsequent commits:
- chaining can be used more, making the code more concise;
- more use of chaining also permits the removal of redundant diagnostic
APIs like `struct_err_with_code`, which can be replaced easily with
`struct_err` + `code_mv`;
- `emit_without_diagnostic` can be removed, which simplifies a lot of
machinery, removing the need for `DiagnosticBuilderState`.
Remove `-Zreport-delayed-bugs`.
It's not used within the repository in any way (e.g. in tests), and doesn't seem useful.
It was added in #52568.
r? ````@oli-obk````
Remove `-Zdump-mir-spanview`
The `-Zdump-mir-spanview` flag was added back in #76074, as a development/debugging aid for the initial work on what would eventually become `-Cinstrument-coverage`. It causes the compiler to emit an HTML file containing a function's source code, with various spans highlighted based on the contents of MIR.
When the suggestion was made to [triage and remove unnecessary `-Z` flags (Zulip)](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/131828-t-compiler/topic/.60-Z.60.20option.20triage), I noted that this flag could potentially be worth removing, but I wanted to keep it around to see whether I found it useful for my own coverage work.
But when I actually tried to use it, I ran into various issues (e.g. it crashes on `tests/coverage/closure.rs`). If I can't trust it to work properly without a full overhaul, then instead of diving down a rabbit hole of trying to fix arcane span-handling bugs, it seems better to just remove this obscure old code entirely.
---
````@rustbot```` label +A-code-coverage
Currently for these two errors we go to the effort of switching to a
standard JSON emitter, for no obvious reason, and unlike any other
errors. This behaviour was added for `pretty-json` in #45737, and then
`human-annotate-rs` copied it some time later when it was added.
This commit changes things to just using the requested emitter, which is
simpler and consistent with other errors.
Old output:
```
$ rustc --error-format pretty-json
{"$message_type":"diagnostic","message":"`--error-format=pretty-json` is unstable","code":null,"level":"error","spans":[],"children":[],"rendered":"error: `--error-format=pretty-json` is unstable\n\n"}
$ rustc --error-format human-annotate-rs
{"$message_type":"diagnostic","message":"`--error-format=human-annotate-rs` is unstable","code":null,"level":"error","spans":[],"children":[],"rendered":"error: `--error-format=human-annotate-rs` is unstable\n\n"}
```
New output:
```
$ rustc --error-format pretty-json
{
"$message_type": "diagnostic",
"message": "`--error-format=pretty-json` is unstable",
"code": null,
"level": "error",
"spans": [],
"children": [],
"rendered": "error: `--error-format=pretty-json` is unstable\n\n"
}
$ rustc --error-format human-annotate-rs
error: `--error-format=human-annotate-rs` is unstable
```
`Diagnostic` has 40 methods that return `&mut Self` and could be
considered setters. Four of them have a `set_` prefix. This doesn't seem
necessary for a type that implements the builder pattern. This commit
removes the `set_` prefixes on those four methods.
This involves lots of breaking changes. There are two big changes that
force changes. The first is that the bitflag types now don't
automatically implement normal derive traits, so we need to derive them
manually.
Additionally, bitflags now have a hidden inner type by default, which
breaks our custom derives. The bitflags docs recommend using the impl
form in these cases, which I did.
rework `-Zverbose`
implements the changes described in https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/706
the first commit is only a name change from `-Zverbose` to `-Zverbose-internals` and does not change behavior. the second commit changes diagnostics.
possible follow up work:
- `ty::pretty` could print more info with `--verbose` than it does currently. `-Z verbose-internals` shows too much info in a way that's not helpful to users. michael had ideas about this i didn't fully understand: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/233931-t-compiler.2Fmajor-changes/topic/uplift.20some.20-Zverbose.20calls.20and.20rename.20to.E2.80.A6.20compiler-team.23706/near/408984200
- `--verbose` should imply `-Z write-long-types-to-disk=no`. the code in `ty_string_with_limit` should take `--verbose` into account (apparently this affects `Ty::sort_string`, i'm not familiar with this code). writing a file to disk should suggest passing `--verbose`.
r? `@compiler-errors` cc `@estebank`
