When a lazy logical operator (`&&` or `||`) occurs outside of an `if`
condition, it normally doesn't have any associated control-flow branch, so we
don't have an existing way to track whether it was true or false.
This patch adds special code to handle this case, by inserting extra MIR blocks
in a diamond shape after evaluating the RHS. This gives us a place to insert
the appropriate marker statements, which can then be given their own counters.
coverage: Avoid overflow when the MC/DC condition limit is exceeded
Fix for the test failure seen in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/124571#issuecomment-2099620869.
If we perform this subtraction first, it can sometimes overflow to -1 before the addition can bring its value back to 0.
That behaviour seems to be benign, but it nevertheless causes test failures in compiler configurations that check for overflow.
``@rustbot`` label +A-code-coverage
Currently we can't automatically enforce formatting on tests (see #125637), but
we can at least keep things relatively tidy by occasionally running the
formatter manually.
This was done by temporarily commenting out the `"/tests/"` exclusion in
`rustfmt.toml`, and then running `x fmt tests/coverage` and
`x test coverage --bless`.
For coverage tests, splitting code across multiple lines often makes the
resulting coverage report easier to interpret, so we force rustfmt to retain
line breaks by adding dummy line comments with `//`.
Some of these cases currently don't occur in practice, but are included for
completeness, and to avoid having to add them later as branch coverage and
MC/DC coverage start building more complex expressions.
coverage: Branch coverage support for let-else and if-let
This PR adds branch coverage instrumentation for let-else and if-let, including let-chains.
This lifts two of the limitations listed at #124118.
Account for immutably borrowed locals in MIR copy-prop and GVN
For the most part, we consider that immutably borrowed `Freeze` locals still fulfill SSA conditions. As the borrow is immutable, any use of the local will have the value given by the single assignment, and there can be no surprise.
This allows copy-prop to merge a non-borrowed local with a borrowed local. We chose to keep copy-classes heads unborrowed, as those may be easier to optimize in later passes.
This also allows to GVN the value behind an immutable borrow. If a SSA local is borrowed, dereferencing that borrow is equivalent to copying the local's value: re-executing the assignment between the borrow and the dereference would be UB.
r? `@ghost` for perf
MCDC coverage: support nested decision coverage
#123409 provided the initial MCDC coverage implementation.
As referenced in #124144, it does not currently support "nested" decisions, like the following example :
```rust
fn nested_if_in_condition(a: bool, b: bool, c: bool) {
if a && if b || c { true } else { false } {
say("yes");
} else {
say("no");
}
}
```
Note that there is an if-expression (`if b || c ...`) embedded inside a boolean expression in the decision of an outer if-expression.
This PR proposes a workaround for this cases, by introducing a Decision context stack, and by handing several `temporary condition bitmaps` instead of just one.
When instrumenting boolean expressions, if the current node is a leaf condition (i.e. not a `||`/`&&` logical operator nor a `!` not operator), we insert a new decision context, such that if there are more boolean expressions inside the condition, they are handled as separate expressions.
On the codegen LLVM side, we allocate as many `temp_cond_bitmap`s as necessary to handle the maximum encountered decision depth.
coverage: Branch coverage tests for lazy boolean operators
The current branch coverage implementation already supports the `&&` and `||` operators (even outside of an `if` condition), as a natural consequence of how they are desugared/lowered, but we didn't have any specific tests for them. This PR adds some appropriate tests.
I've also moved the existing branch coverage tests into a `coverage/branch` subdirectory, so that they don't become unwieldy as I add more branch coverage tests.
``@rustbot`` label +A-code-coverage
These assertions detect situations where a BCB node would have both a physical
counter and one or more in-edge counters/expressions.
For most BCBs that situation would indicate an implementation bug. However,
it's perfectly fine in the case of a BCB having an edge that loops back to
itself.
Given the complexity and risk involved in fixing the assertions, and the fact
that nothing relies on them actually being true, this patch just removes them
instead.
When we try to extract coverage-relevant spans from MIR, sometimes we see MIR
statements/terminators whose spans cover the entire function body. Those spans
tend to be unhelpful for coverage purposes, because they often represent
compiler-inserted code, e.g. the implicit return value of `()`.
Some of these tests were originally written as part of a custom `run-make`
test, so at that time they weren't able to use the normal compiletest header
directive parser.
Now that they're properly integrated, there's no need for them to use
`compile-flags` to specify the edition, since they can use `edition` instead.
coverage: Don't instrument `#[automatically_derived]` functions
This PR makes the coverage instrumentor detect and skip functions that have [`#[automatically_derived]`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/attributes/derive.html#the-automatically_derived-attribute) on their enclosing impl block.
Most notably, this means that methods generated by built-in derives (e.g. `Clone`, `Debug`, `PartialEq`) are now ignored by coverage instrumentation, and won't appear as executed or not-executed in coverage reports.
This is a noticeable change in user-visible behaviour, but overall I think it's a net improvement. For example, we've had a few user requests for this sort of change (e.g. #105055, https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/84605#issuecomment-1902069040), and I believe it's the behaviour that most users will expect/prefer by default.
It's possible to imagine situations where users would want to instrument these derived implementations, but I think it's OK to treat that as an opportunity to consider adding more fine-grained option flags to control the details of coverage instrumentation, while leaving this new behaviour as the default.
(Also note that while `-Cinstrument-coverage` is a stable feature, the exact details of coverage instrumentation are allowed to change. So we *can* make this change; the main question is whether we *should*.)
Fixes#105055.
coverage: Format all coverage tests with `rustfmt`
As suggested by <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119984#discussion_r1452856806>.
Test files in `tests/` are normally ignored by `x fmt`, but sometimes those files end up being run through `rustfmt` anyway, either by `rust-analyzer` or by hand.
When that happens, it's annoying to have to manually revert formatting changes that are unrelated to the actual changes being made. So it's helpful for the tests in the repository to already have standard formatting beforehand.
However, there are several coverage tests that deliberately use non-standard formatting, so that line counts reveal more information about where code regions begin and end. In those cases, we can use `#[rustfmt::skip]` to prevent that code from being disturbed.
``@rustbot`` label +A-code-coverage
Some of these tests use non-standard formatting that we can simulate by
strategically adding `//` line comments.
One contains `where` clauses that would be split across multiple lines, which
we can keep on one line by moving the bounds to the generic type instead.
These tests deliberately use non-standard formatting, so that the line
execution counts reported by `llvm-cov` reveal additional information about
where code regions begin and end.
