Make useless_ptr_null_checks smarter about some std functions
This teaches the `useless_ptr_null_checks` lint that some std functions can't ever return null pointers, because they need to point to valid data, get references as input, etc.
This is achieved by introducing an `#[rustc_never_returns_null_ptr]` attribute and adding it to these std functions (gated behind bootstrap `cfg_attr`).
Later on, the attribute could maybe be used to tell LLVM that the returned pointer is never null. I don't expect much impact of that though, as the functions are pretty shallow and usually the input data is already never null.
Follow-up of PR #113657Fixes#114442
Also stabilizes saturating_int_assign_impl, gh-92354.
And also make pub fns const where the underlying saturating_*
fns became const in the meantime since the Saturating type was
created.
Add note that Vec::as_mut_ptr() does not materialize a reference to the internal buffer
See discussion on https://github.com/thomcc/rust-typed-arena/issues/62 and [t-opsem](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/136281-t-opsem/topic/is.20this.20typed_arena.20code.20sound.20under.20stacked.2Ftree.20borrows.3F)
This method already does the correct thing here, but it is worth guaranteeing that it does so it can be used more freely in unsafe code without having to worry about potential Stacked/Tree Borrows violations. This moves one more unsafe usage pattern from the "very likely sound but technically not fully defined" box into "definitely sound", and currently our surface area of the latter is woefully small.
I'm not sure how best to word this, opening this PR as a way to start discussion.
Correct and expand documentation of `handle_alloc_error` and `set_alloc_error_hook`.
The primary goal of this change is to remove the false claim that `handle_alloc_error` always aborts; instead, code should be prepared for `handle_alloc_error` to possibly unwind, and be sound under that condition.
I saw other opportunities for improvement, so I have added all the following information:
* `handle_alloc_error` may panic instead of aborting. (Fixes#114898)
* What happens if a hook returns rather than diverging.
* A hook may panic. (This was already demonstrated in an example, but not stated in prose.)
* A hook must be sound to call — it cannot assume that it is only called by the runtime, since its function pointer can be retrieved by safe code.
I've checked these statements against the source code of `alloc` and `std`, but there may be nuances I haven't caught, so a careful review is welcome.
Add `suggestion` for some `#[deprecated]` items
Consider code:
```rust
fn main() {
let _ = ["a", "b"].connect(" ");
}
```
Currently it shows deprecated warning:
```rust
warning: use of deprecated method `std::slice::<impl [T]>::connect`: renamed to join
--> src/main.rs:2:24
|
2 | let _ = ["a", "b"].connect(" ");
| ^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(deprecated)]` on by default
```
This PR adds `suggestion` for `connect` and some other deprecated items, so the warning will be changed to this:
```rust
warning: use of deprecated method `std::slice::<impl [T]>::connect`: renamed to join
--> src/main.rs:2:24
|
2 | let _ = ["a", "b"].connect(" ");
| ^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(deprecated)]` on by default
help: replace the use of the deprecated method
|
2 | let _ = ["a", "b"].join(" ");
| ^^^^
```
Add the following facts:
* `handle_alloc_error` may panic instead of aborting.
* What happens if a hook returns rather than diverging.
* A hook may panic. (This was already demonstrated in an example,
but not stated in prose.)
* A hook must be sound to call — it cannot assume that it is only
called by the runtime, since its function pointer can be retrieved by
safe code.
avoid transmuting Box when we can just cast raw pointers instead
Always better to avoid a transmute, in particular when the layout assumptions it is making are not clearly documented. :)
* remove `impl Provider for Error`
* rename `Demand` to `Request`
* update docstrings to focus on the conceptual API provided by `Request`
* move `core::any::{request_ref, request_value}` functions into `core::error`
* move `core::any::tag`, `core::any::Request`, an `core::any::TaggedOption` into `core::error`
* replace `provide_any` feature name w/ `error_generic_member_access`
* move `core::error::request_{ref,value} tests into core::tests::error module
* update unit and doc tests
Fix documentation of impl From<Vec<T>> for Rc<[T]>
The example in the documentation of `impl From<Vec<T>> for <Rc<[T]>` is irrelevant (likely was copied from `impl From<Box<T>> for <Rc<T>`). I suggest taking corresponding example from the documentation of `Arc` and replacing `Arc` with `Rc`.
It lints against features that are inteded to be internal to the
compiler and standard library. Implements MCP #596.
We allow `internal_features` in the standard library and compiler as those
use many features and this _is_ the standard library from the "internal to the compiler and
standard library" after all.
Marking some features as internal wasn't exactly the most scientific approach, I just marked some
mostly obvious features. While there is a categorization in the macro,
it's not very well upheld (should probably be fixed in another PR).
We always pass `-Ainternal_features` in the testsuite
About 400 UI tests and several other tests use internal features.
Instead of throwing the attribute on each one, just always allow them.
There's nothing wrong with testing internal features^^
Stabilize const-weak-new
This is a fairly uncontroversial library stabilization, so I'm going ahead and proposing it to ride the trains to stable.
This stabilizes the following APIs, which are defined to be non-allocating constructors.
```rust
// alloc::rc
impl<T> Weak<T> {
pub const fn new() -> Weak<T>;
}
// alloc::sync
impl<T> Weak<T> {
pub const fn new() -> Weak<T>;
}
```
Closes#95091
``@rustbot`` modify labels: +needs-fcp
Bump its stabilization version several times along
the way to accommodate changes in release processes.
Co-authored-by: Mara Bos <m-ou.se@m-ou.se>
Co-authored-by: Trevor Gross <t.gross35@gmail.com>
Documentation: Fix Stilted Language in Vec->Indexing
Problem
Language in the Vec->Indexing documentation sounds stilted due to incorrect word ordering: "... type allows to access values by index."
Solution
Reorder words in the Vec->Indexing documentation to flow better: "... type allows access to values by index." The phrase "allows access to" also matches other existing documentation.
Clarify behavior of inclusive bounds in BTreeMap::{lower,upper}_bound
It wasn’t quite clear to me how these methods would interpret inclusive bounds so I added examples for those.
Remove redundant example of `BTreeSet::iter`
The usage and that `Values returned by the iterator are returned in ascending order` are already demonstrated by the other example and the description, so I removed the useless one.
Problem
Language in the Vec->Indexing documentation sounds stilted due to
incorrect word ordering: "... type allows to access values by index."
Solution
Reorder words in the Vec->Indexing documentation to flow better:
"... type allows access to values by index." The phrase "allows access to"
also matches other existing documentation.
The status quo is highly confusing, since the overlap is not apparent,
and specialization is not a feature of Rust. This addresses #87545;
I'm not certain if it closes it, since that issue might also be trackign
a *general* solution for hiding specializing impls automatically.
Add support for allocators in `Rc` & `Arc`
Adds the ability for `std::rc:Rc`, `std::rc::Weak`, `std::sync::Arc`, and `std::sync::Weak` to live in custom allocators
Rename VecDeque's `rotate_left` and `rotate_right` parameters
This pull request introduces a modification to the `VecDeque` collection, specifically the `rotate_left` and `rotate_right` functions, by renaming the parameter associated with these functions.
The rationale behind this change is to provide clearer and more consistent naming for the parameter that specifies the number of places to rotate the double-ended queue. By using `n` as the parameter name in both functions, it becomes easier to understand and remember the purpose of the parameter.
Eliminate ZST allocations in `Box` and `Vec`
This PR fixes 2 issues with `Box` and `RawVec` related to ZST allocations. Specifically, the `Allocator` trait requires that:
- If you allocate a zero-sized layout then you must later deallocate it, otherwise the allocator may leak memory.
- You cannot pass a ZST pointer to the allocator that you haven't previously allocated.
These restrictions exist because an allocator implementation is allowed to allocate non-zero amounts of memory for a zero-sized allocation. For example, `malloc` in libc does this.
Currently, ZSTs are handled differently in `Box` and `Vec`:
- `Vec` never allocates when `T` is a ZST or if the vector capacity is 0.
- `Box` just blindly passes everything on to the allocator, including ZSTs.
This causes problems due to the free conversions between `Box<[T]>` and `Vec<T>`, specifically that ZST allocations could get leaked or a dangling pointer could be passed to `deallocate`.
This PR fixes this by changing `Box` to not allocate for zero-sized values and slices. It also fixes a bug in `RawVec::shrink` where shrinking to a size of zero did not actually free the backing memory.
This reverts commit 001b081cc1.
This change was done as the above commit introduces a regression in type
inference. Regression test located at
`tests/ui/type-inference/issue-113283-alllocator-trait-eq.rs`
Allow comparing `Box`es with different allocators
Currently, comparing `Box`es over different allocators is not allowed:
```Rust
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> library/alloc/tests/boxed.rs:22:20
|
22 | assert_eq!(b1, b2);
| ^^ expected `Box<{integer}, ConstAllocator>`, found `Box<{integer}, AnotherAllocator>`
|
= note: expected struct `Box<{integer}, ConstAllocator>`
found struct `Box<{integer}, AnotherAllocator>`
For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
error: could not compile `alloc` (test "collectionstests") due to previous error
```
This PR lifts this limitation
remove unused field
Followup to #104455. The field is no longer needed since ExtractIf (previously DrainFilter) doesn't keep draining in its drop impl.
Implement PartialOrd for `Vec`s over different allocators
It is already possible to `PartialEq` `Vec`s with different allocators, but that is not the case with `PartialOrd`.
This is an `Rc` that is guaranteed to only have one strong reference.
Because it is uniquely owned, it can safely implement `DerefMut`, which
allows programs to have an initialization phase where structures inside
the `Rc` can be mutated.
The `UniqueRc` can then be converted to a regular `Rc`, allowing sharing
and but read-only access.
During the "initialization phase," weak references can be created, but
attempting to upgrade these will fail until the `UniqueRc` has been
converted to a regular `Rc`. This feature can be useful to create
cyclic data structures.
This API is an implementation based on the feedback provided to the ACP
at https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/90.
Remove `box_free` lang item
This PR removes the `box_free` lang item, replacing it with `Box`'s `Drop` impl. Box dropping is still slightly magic because the contained value is still dropped by the compiler.
Stabilize String::leak
Stabilizes the following API:
```Rust
impl String {
pub fn leak(self) -> &'static mut str;
}
```
closes#102929
blocked by having an FCP for stabilization.
Ignore `core`, `alloc` and `test` tests that require unwinding on `-C panic=abort`
Some of the tests for `core` and `alloc` require unwinding through their use of `catch_unwind`. These tests fail when testing using `-C panic=abort` (in my case through a target without unwinding support, and `-Z panic-abort-tests`), while they should be ignored as they don't indicate a failure.
This PR marks all of these tests with this attribute:
```rust
#[cfg_attr(not(panic = "unwind"), ignore = "test requires unwinding support")]
```
I'm not aware of a way to test this on rust-lang/rust's CI, as we don't test any target with `-C panic=abort`, but I tested this locally on a Ferrocene target and it does indeed make the test suite pass.
Support #[global_allocator] without the allocator shim
This makes it possible to use liballoc/libstd in combination with `--emit obj` if you use `#[global_allocator]`. This is what rust-for-linux uses right now and systemd may use in the future. Currently they have to depend on the exact implementation of the allocator shim to create one themself as `--emit obj` doesn't create an allocator shim.
Note that currently the allocator shim also defines the oom error handler, which is normally required too. Once `#![feature(default_alloc_error_handler)]` becomes the only option, this can be avoided. In addition when using only fallible allocator methods and either `--cfg no_global_oom_handling` for liballoc (like rust-for-linux) or `--gc-sections` no references to the oom error handler will exist.
To avoid this feature being insta-stable, you will have to define `__rust_no_alloc_shim_is_unstable` to avoid linker errors.
(Labeling this with both T-compiler and T-lang as it originally involved both an implementation detail and had an insta-stable user facing change. As noted above, the `__rust_no_alloc_shim_is_unstable` symbol requirement should prevent unintended dependence on this unstable feature.)
Mark internal functions and traits unsafe to reflect preconditions
No semantics are changed in this PR; I only mark some functions and and a trait `unsafe` which already had implicit preconditions. Although it seems somewhat redundant for `numfmt::Part::Copy` to contain a `&[u8]` instead of a `&str`, given that all of its current consumers ultimately expect valid UTF-8. Is the type also intended to work for byte-slice formatting in the future?
Fix duplicate `arcinner_layout_for_value_layout` calls when using the uninit `Arc` constructors
What this fixes is the duplicate calls to `arcinner_layout_for_value_layout` seen here: https://godbolt.org/z/jr5Gxozhj
The issue was discovered alongside #111603 but is otherwise unrelated to the duplicate `alloca`s, which remain unsolved. Everything I tried to solve said main issue has failed.
As for the duplicate layout calculations, I also tried slapping `#[inline]` and `#[inline(always)]` on everything in sight but the only thing that worked in the end is to dedup the calls by hand.
Specialize ToString implementation for fmt::Arguments
Generates far fewer instructions by formatting into a String with `fmt::format` directly instead of going through the `fmt::Display` impl. This change is insta-stable.
Change Vec examples to not assert exact capacity except where it is guaranteed
It was [brought up on discord](https://discord.com/channels/273534239310479360/818964227783262209/1107633959329878077) that the `Vec::into_boxed_slice` example contradicted the `Vec::with_capacity` docs in that the returned `Vec` might have _more_ capacity than requested.
So, to reduce confusion change all the `assert_eq!(vec.capacity(), _)` to `assert!(vec.capacity() >= _)`, except in 4 examples that have guaranteed capacities: `Vec::from_raw_parts`, `Vec::from_raw_parts_in`, `Vec::<()>::with_capacity`,`Vec::<(), _>::with_capacity_in`.
You will need to add the following as replacement for the old __rust_*
definitions when not using the alloc shim.
#[no_mangle]
static __rust_no_alloc_shim_is_unstable: u8 = 0;
enable `rust_2018_idioms` lint group for doctests
With this change, `rust_2018_idioms` lint group will be enabled for compiler/libstd doctests.
Resolves#106086Resolves#99144
Signed-off-by: ozkanonur <work@onurozkan.dev>
Make sure that some stdlib method signatures aren't accidental refinements
In the process of implementing https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3245-refined-impls.html, I found a bunch of stdlib implementations that accidentally "refined" their method signatures by dropping (unnecessary) bounds.
This isn't currently a problem, but may become one if/when method signature refining is stabilized in the future. Shouldn't hurt to make these signatures a bit more accurate anyways.
NOTE (just to be clear lol): This does not affect behavior at all, since we don't actually take advantage of refined implementations yet!
Spelling library
Split per https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/110392
I can squash once people are happy w/ the changes. It's really uncommon for large sets of changes to be perfectly acceptable w/o at least some changes.
I probably won't have time to respond until tomorrow or the next day
Updating Wake example to use new 'pin!' macro
Closes: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/109965
I have already had this reviewed and approved here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/110026 . But because I had some git issues and chose the "nuke it" option as my solution it didn't get merged. I nuked it too quickly. I am sorry for trouble of reviewing twice.
Report allocation errors as panics
OOM is now reported as a panic but with a custom payload type (`AllocErrorPanicPayload`) which holds the layout that was passed to `handle_alloc_error`.
This should be review one commit at a time:
- The first commit adds `AllocErrorPanicPayload` and changes allocation errors to always be reported as panics.
- The second commit removes `#[alloc_error_handler]` and the `alloc_error_hook` API.
ACP: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/192Closes#51540Closes#51245
More `IS_ZST` in `library`
I noticed that `post_inc_start` and `pre_dec_end` were doing this check in different ways
d19b64fb54/library/core/src/slice/iter/macros.rs (L76-L93)
so started making this PR, then added a few more I found since I was already making changes anyway.
I noticed that `post_inc_start` and `pre_dec_end` were doing this check in different ways
d19b64fb54/library/core/src/slice/iter/macros.rs (L76-L93)
so started making this PR, then added a few more I found since I was already making changes anyway.
Add `tidy-alphabetical` to features in `alloc` & `std`
So that people have to keep them sorted in future, rather than just sticking them on the end where they conflict more often.
Follow-up to #110269
cc `@jyn514`
binary_heap: Optimize Extend implementation.
This PR makes the `Extend` implementation for `BinaryHeap` no longer rely on specialization, so that it always use the bulk rebuild optimization that was previously only available for the `Vec` specialization.
Improve documentation for str::replace() and str::replacen()
Currently, to know what the function will return when the pattern doesn't match, the docs require the reader to understand the implementation detail and mentally evaluate or run the example code. It is not immediately clear.
This PR makes it more explicit so the reader can quickly find the information.
Enhanced doucmentation of binary search methods for `slice` and `VecDeque` for unsorted instances
Fixes#106746. Issue #106746 raises the concern that the binary search methods for slices and deques aren't explicit enough about the fact that they are only applicable to sorted slices/deques. I changed the explanation for these methods. I took the relatively harsh description of the behaviour of binary search on unsorted collections ("unspecified and meaningless") from the description of the [`partition_point`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.slice.html#method.partition_point) method:
> If this slice is not partitioned, the returned result is unspecified and meaningless, as this method performs a kind of binary search.
Remove ~const from alloc
There is currently an effort underway to stop using `~const Trait`, temporarily, so as to refactor the logic underlying const traits with relative ease. This means it has to go from the standard library, as well.
I have taken the initial step of just removing these impls from alloc, as removing them from core is a much more tangled task. In addition, all of these implementations are one more-or-less logically-connected group, so reverting their deconstification as a group seems like it will also be sensible.
r? `@fee1-dead`
Change advance(_back)_by to return the remainder instead of the number of processed elements
When advance_by can't advance the iterator by the number of requested elements it now returns the amount by which it couldn't be advanced instead of the amount by which it did.
This simplifies adapters like chain, flatten or cycle because the remainder doesn't have to be calculated as the difference between requested steps and completed steps anymore.
Additionally switching from `Result<(), usize>` to `Result<(), NonZeroUsize>` reduces the size of the result and makes converting from/to a usize representing the number of remaining steps cheap.
A successful advance is now signalled by returning `0` and other values now represent the remaining number
of steps that couldn't be advanced as opposed to the amount of steps that have been advanced during a partial advance_by.
This simplifies adapters a bit, replacing some `match`/`if` with arithmetic. Whether this is beneficial overall depends
on whether `advance_by` is mostly used as a building-block for other iterator methods and adapters or whether
we also see uses by users where `Result` might be more useful.
Stabilize `nonnull_slice_from_raw_parts`
FCP is done: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/71941#issuecomment-1100910416
Note that this doesn't const-stabilize `NonNull::slice_from_raw_parts` as `slice_from_raw_parts_mut` isn't const-stabilized yet. Given #67456 and #57349, it's not likely available soon, meanwhile, stabilizing only the feature makes some sense, I think.
Closes#71941
Currently, to know what the function will return when the pattern
doesn't match, the docs require the reader to understand the
implementation detail and mentally evaluate or run the example
code. It is not immediately clear.
This PR makes it more explicit so the reader can quickly find the
information.
Implement Default for some alloc/core iterators
Add `Default` impls to the following collection iterators:
* slice::{Iter, IterMut}
* binary_heap::IntoIter
* btree::map::{Iter, IterMut, Keys, Values, Range, IntoIter, IntoKeys, IntoValues}
* btree::set::{Iter, IntoIter, Range}
* linked_list::IntoIter
* vec::IntoIter
and these adapters:
* adapters::{Chain, Cloned, Copied, Rev, Enumerate, Flatten, Fuse, Rev}
For iterators which are generic over allocators it only implements it for the global allocator because we can't conjure an allocator from nothing or would have to turn the allocator field into an `Option` just for this change.
These changes will be insta-stable.
ACP: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/77
Remove the assume(!is_null) from Vec::as_ptr
At a guess, this code is leftover from LLVM was worse at keeping track of the niche information here. In any case, we don't need this anymore: Removing this `assume` doesn't get rid of the `nonnull` attribute on the return type.
Introduce `Rc::into_inner`, as a parallel to `Arc::into_inner`
Unlike `Arc`, `Rc` doesn't have the same race condition to avoid, but
maintaining an equivalent API still makes it easier to work with both
`Rc` and `Arc`.
Unlike `Arc`, `Rc` doesn't have the same race condition to avoid, but
maintaining an equivalent API still makes it easier to work with both
`Rc` and `Arc`.
Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #104363 (Make `unused_allocation` lint against `Box::new` too)
- #106633 (Stabilize `nonzero_min_max`)
- #106844 (allow negative numeric literals in `concat!`)
- #108071 (Implement goal caching with the new solver)
- #108542 (Force parentheses around `match` expression in binary expression)
- #108690 (Place size limits on query keys and values)
- #108708 (Prevent overflow through Arc::downgrade)
- #108739 (Prevent the `start_bx` basic block in codegen from having two `Builder`s at the same time)
- #108806 (Querify register_tools and post-expansion early lints)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Make `unused_allocation` lint against `Box::new` too
Previously it only linted against `box` syntax, which likely won't ever be stabilized, which is pretty useless. Even now I'm not sure if it's a meaningful lint, but it's at least something 🤷
This means that code like the following will be linted against:
```rust
Box::new([1, 2, 3]).len();
f(&Box::new(1)); // where f : &i32 -> ()
```
The lint works by checking if a `Box::new` (or `box`) expression has an a borrow adjustment, meaning that the code that first stores the box in a variable won't be linted against:
```rust
let boxed = Box::new([1, 2, 3]); // no lint
boxed.len();
```
Fix `vec_deque::Drain` FIXME
In my original `VecDeque` rewrite, I didn't use `VecDeque::slice_ranges` in `Drain::as_slices`, even though that's basically the exact use case for `slice_ranges`. The reason for this was that a `VecDeque` wrapped in a `Drain` actually has its length set to `drain_start`, so that there's no potential use after free if you `mem::forget` the `Drain`. I modified `slice_ranges` to accept an explicit `len` parameter instead, which it now uses to bounds check the given range. This way, `Drain::as_slices` can use `slice_ranges` internally instead of having to basically just copy paste the `slice_ranges` code. Since `slice_ranges` is just an internal helper function, this shouldn't change the user facing behavior in any way.
Remove or document uses of #[rustc_box] in library
r? `@thomcc`
Only one of these uses is tested for in the rustc-perf benchmark suite. The impact there on compile time is somewhat dramatic, but I am inclined to make this change as a simplification to the library and wait for people to complain if it explodes their compilation time. I think in the absence of data or reports from users about what code paths really matter, if we are optimizing for compilation time, it's hard to argue against using `#[rustc_box]` everywhere we currently call `Box::new`.
This adds both a test specific to #108453 as well as an exhaustive test
that goes through all possible combinations of head index, length and target capacity
for a deque with capacity 16.
Previously the bulk rebuild specialization was only available with Vec, and
for general iterators Extend only provided pre-allocation through reserve().
By using a drop guard, we can safely bulk rebuild even if the iterator may
panic. This allows benefiting from the bulk rebuild optimization without
collecting iterator elements into a Vec beforehand, which would nullify any
performance gains from bulk rebuild.
Implement more methods for `vec_deque::IntoIter`
This implements a couple `Iterator` methods on `vec_deque::IntoIter` (`(try_)fold`, `(try_)rfold` `advance_(back_)by`, `next_chunk`, `count` and `last`) to allow these to be more efficient than their default implementations, also allowing many other `Iterator` methods that use these under the hood to take advantage of these manual implementations. `vec::IntoIter` has similar implementations for many of these methods. This PR does not yet implement `TrustedRandomAccess` and friends, as I'm not very familiar with the required safety guarantees.
r? `@the8472` (since you also took over my last PR)
Use associated items of `char` instead of freestanding items in `core::char`
The associated functions and constants on `char` have been stable since 1.52 and the freestanding items have soft-deprecated since 1.62 (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95566). This PR ~~marks them as "deprecated in future", similar to the integer and floating point modules (`core::{i32, f32}` etc)~~ replaces all uses of `core::char::*` with `char::*` to prepare for future deprecation of `core::char::*`.
simplify layout calculations in rawvec
The use of `Layout::array` was introduced in #83706 which lead to a [perf regression](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/83706#issuecomment-1048377719).
This PR basically reverts that change since rust currently only supports stride == size types, but to be on the safe side it leaves a const-assert there to make sure this gets caught if those assumptions ever change.
Stabilize feature `cstr_from_bytes_until_nul`
This PR seeks to stabilize `cstr_from_bytes_until_nul`.
Partially addresses #95027
This function has only been on nightly for about 10 months, but I think it is simple enough that there isn't harm discussing stabilization. It has also had at least a handful of mentions on both the user forum and the discord, so it seems like it's already in use or at least known.
This needs FCP still.
Comment on potential discussion points:
- eventual conversion of `CStr` to be a single thin pointer: this function will still be useful to provide a safe way to create a `CStr` after this change.
- should this return a length too, to address concerns about the `CStr` change? I don't see it as being particularly useful, and it seems less ergonomic (i.e. returning `Result<(&CStr, usize), FromBytesUntilNulError>`). I think users that also need this length without the additional `strlen` call are likely better off using a combination of other methods, but this is up for discussion
- `CString::from_vec_until_nul`: this is also useful, but it doesn't even have a nightly implementation merged yet. I propose feature gating that separately, as opposed to blocking this `CStr` implementation on that
Possible alternatives:
A user can use `from_bytes_with_nul` on a slice up to `my_slice[..my_slice.iter().find(|c| c == 0).unwrap()]`. However; that is significantly less ergonomic, and is a bit more work for the compiler to optimize compared the direct `memchr` call that this wraps.
## New stable API
```rs
// both in core::ffi
pub struct FromBytesUntilNulError(());
impl CStr {
pub const fn from_bytes_until_nul(
bytes: &[u8]
) -> Result<&CStr, FromBytesUntilNulError>
}
```
cc ```@ericseppanen``` original author, ```@Mark-Simulacrum``` original reviewer, ```@m-ou-se``` brought up some issues on the thin pointer CStr
```@rustbot``` modify labels: +T-libs-api +needs-fcp
Implement cursors for BTreeMap
See the ACP for an overview of the API: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/141
The implementation is split into 2 commits:
- The first changes the internal insertion functions to return a handle to the newly inserted element. The lifetimes involved are a bit hairy since we need a mutable handle to both the `BTreeMap` itself (which holds the root) and the nodes allocated in memory. I have tested that this passes the standard library testsuite under miri.
- The second commit implements the cursor API itself. This is more straightforward to follow but still involves some unsafe code to deal with simultaneous mutable borrows of the tree root and the node that is currently being iterated.
Bump bootstrap compiler to 1.68
This also changes our stage0.json to include the rustc component for the rustfmt pinned nightly toolchain, which is currently necessary due to rustfmt dynamically linking to that toolchain's librustc_driver and libstd.
r? `@pietroalbini`
Make Vec::clone_from and slice::clone_into share the same code
In the past, `Vec::clone_from` was implemented using `slice::clone_into`. The code from `clone_into` was later duplicated into `clone_from` in 8725e4c337, which is the commit that adds custom allocator support to Vec. Presumably this was done because the `slice::clone_into` method only works for vecs with the default allocator so it would have the wrong type to clone into `Vec<T, A>`.
Later on in 361398009b the code for the two methods diverged because the `Vec::clone_from` version gained a specialization to optimize the case when T is Copy. In order to reduce code duplication and make them both be able to take advantage of this specialization, this PR moves the specialization into the slice module and makes vec use it again.
Don't re-export private/unstable ArgumentV1 from `alloc`.
The `alloc::fmt::ArgumentV1` re-export was marked as `#[stable]` even though the original `core::fmt::ArgumentV1` is `#[unstable]` (and `#[doc(hidden)]`).
(It wasn't usable though:
```
error[E0658]: use of unstable library feature 'fmt_internals': internal to format_args!
--> src/main.rs:4:12
|
4 | let _: alloc::fmt::ArgumentV1 = todo!();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= help: add `#![feature(fmt_internals)]` to the crate attributes to enable
```
)
Part of #99012
In the past, Vec::clone_from was implemented using slice::clone_into.
The code from clone_into was later duplicated into clone_from in
8725e4c337, which is the commit that adds custom allocator support to
Vec. Presumably this was done because the slice::clone_into only works
for vecs with the default allocator so it would have the wrong type to
clone into Vec<T, A>.
Now that the clone_into implementation is moved out into a specializable
trait anyway we might as well use that to share the code between the two
methods.
The implementation for the ToOwned::clone_into method on [T] is a copy
of the code for vec::clone_from. In 361398009b the code for
vec::clone_from gained a specialization for when T is Copy. This commit
copies that specialization over to the clone_into implementation.
Add `Arc::into_inner` for safely discarding `Arc`s without calling the destructor on the inner type.
ACP: rust-lang/libs-team#162
Reviving #79665.
I want to get this merged this time; this does not contain changes (apart from very minor changes in comments/docs).
See #79665 for further description of the PR. The only “unresolved” points that led to that PR being closed, AFAICT, were
* The desire to also implement a `Rc::into_inner` function
* however, this can very well also happen as a subsequent PR
* Possible need for further discussion on the naming “`into_inner`” (?)
* `into_inner` seems fine to me; also, this PR introduces unstable API, and names can be changed later, too
* ~~I don't know if a tracking issue for the feature flag is supposed to be opened before or after this PR gets merged (if *before*, then I can add the issue number to the `#[unstable…]` attribute)~~ There is a [tracking issue](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/106894) now.
I say “unresolved” in quotation marks because from my point of view, if reviewers agree, the PR can be merged immediately and as-is :-)
