This means that `EscapeIterInner::as_str` no longer needs unsafe code, because the type system ensures the internal buffer is only ASCII, and thus valid UTF-8.
PhantomData: fix documentation wrt interaction with dropck
As far as I could find out, the `PhantomData`-dropck interaction *only* affects code using `may_dangle`. The documentation in the standard library has not been updated for 8 years and thus stems from a time when Rust still used "parametric dropck", before [RFC 1238](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/1238-nonparametric-dropck.html). Back then what the docs said was correct, but with `may_dangle` dropck it stopped being entirely accurate and these days, with NLL, it is actively misleading.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/102810
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/70841
Cc `@nikomatsakis` I hope what I am saying here is right.^^
Uplift `clippy::{drop,forget}_{ref,copy}` lints
This PR aims at uplifting the `clippy::drop_ref`, `clippy::drop_copy`, `clippy::forget_ref` and `clippy::forget_copy` lints.
Those lints are/were declared in the correctness category of clippy because they lint on useless and most probably is not what the developer wanted.
## `drop_ref` and `forget_ref`
The `drop_ref` and `forget_ref` lint checks for calls to `std::mem::drop` or `std::mem::forget` with a reference instead of an owned value.
### Example
```rust
let mut lock_guard = mutex.lock();
std::mem::drop(&lock_guard) // Should have been drop(lock_guard), mutex
// still locked
operation_that_requires_mutex_to_be_unlocked();
```
### Explanation
Calling `drop` or `forget` on a reference will only drop the reference itself, which is a no-op. It will not call the `drop` or `forget` method on the underlying referenced value, which is likely what was intended.
## `drop_copy` and `forget_copy`
The `drop_copy` and `forget_copy` lint checks for calls to `std::mem::forget` or `std::mem::drop` with a value that derives the Copy trait.
### Example
```rust
let x: i32 = 42; // i32 implements Copy
std::mem::forget(x) // A copy of x is passed to the function, leaving the
// original unaffected
```
### Explanation
Calling `std::mem::forget` [does nothing for types that implement Copy](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/mem/fn.drop.html) since the value will be copied and moved into the function on invocation.
-----
Followed the instructions for uplift a clippy describe here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99696#pullrequestreview-1134072751
cc `@m-ou-se` (as T-libs-api leader because the uplifting was discussed in a recent meeting)
Simplify the implementation of iterators over slices of ZSTs
Currently, slice iterators over ZSTs store `end = start.wrapping_byte_add(len)`.
That's slightly convenient for `is_empty`, but kinda annoying for pretty much everything else -- see bugs like #42789, for example.
This PR instead changes it to just `end = ptr::invalid(len)` instead.
That's easier to think about (IMHO, at least) as well as easier to represent.
`next` is still to big to get inlined into the mir-opt/pre-codegen/ tests, but if I bump the inline threshold to force it to show the whole thing, this implementation is also less MIR:
```
> git diff --numstat
241 370 tests/mir-opt/pre-codegen/slice_iter.forward_loop.PreCodegen.after.mir
255 329 tests/mir-opt/pre-codegen/slice_iter.reverse_loop.PreCodegen.after.mir
184 216 tests/mir-opt/pre-codegen/slice_iter.slice_iter_mut_next_back.PreCodegen.after.mir
182 254 tests/mir-opt/pre-codegen/slice_iter.slice_iter_next.PreCodegen.after.mir
```
(That's ≈70 lines less for `Iter::next`, for example.)
r? `@ghost`
~~Built atop #111282, so draft until that lands.~~
Currently, slice iterators over ZSTs store `end = start.wrapping_byte_add(len)`.
That's slightly convenient for `is_empty`, but kinda annoying for pretty much everything else -- see bugs like 42789, for example.
This PR instead changes it to just `end = ptr::invalid(len)` instead.
That's easier to think about (IMHO, at least) as well as easier to represent.
Fix incorrect implication of transmuting slices
transmute<&[u8]> would be useful and as a beginner it is confusing to see documents casually confuse the types of &[u8] and [u8; SZ]
Remove some `assume`s from slice iterators that don't do anything
Because the start pointer is iterators is already a `NonNull`, we emit the appropriate `!nonnull` metadata when loading the pointer to tell LLVM that it's non-null.
Probably the best way to see that it's the metadata that's important (and not the `assume`) is to observe that LLVM actually *removes* the `assume` from the optimized IR: <https://rust.godbolt.org/z/KhE6G963n>.
(I also checked that, yes, the if-not-ZST `assume` on `end` is still doing something: it's how there's a `!nonnull` metadata on its load, even though it's an ordinary raw pointer. The codegen test added in this PR fails if the other `assume` is removed.)
Revert "Populate effective visibilities in `rustc_privacy`"
This reverts commit cff85f22f5, cc #110907. It needs to be fixed, but there are too many issues being reported that I wanted to put up a revert until a proper fix can be committed.
Fixes a ton of issues where private but still reachable impls were missing during codegen:
Fixes#111320Fixes#111321Fixes#111334Fixes#111357Fixes#111368Fixes#111373Fixes#111377Fixes#111386Fixes#111387
`@bors` p=1
r? `@petrochenkov`
Implement builtin # syntax and use it for offset_of!(...)
Add `builtin #` syntax to the parser, as well as a generic infrastructure to support both item and expression position builtin syntaxes. The PR also uses this infrastructure for the implementation of the `offset_of!` macro, added by #106934.
cc `@petrochenkov` `@DrMeepster`
cc #110680 `builtin #` tracking issue
cc #106655 `offset_of!` tracking issue
Add `#[inline]` to functions that are never called
This makes libcore binary size reduce by ~300 bytes. Not much, but these functions are never called so it doesn't make sense for them to get into the binary anyway.
Always const-evaluate the GCD in `slice::align_to_offsets`
Use an inline `const`-block to force the compiler to calculate the GCD at compile time, even in debug mode. This shouldn't affect the behavior of the program at all, but it drastically cuts down on the number of instructions emitted with optimizations disabled.
With the current implementation, a single `slice::align_to` instantiation (specifically `<[u8]>::align_to::<u128>()`) generates 676 instructions (on x86-64). Forcing the GCD computation to be const cuts it down to 327 instructions, so just over 50% less. This is obviously not representative of actual runtime gains, but I still see it as a significant win as long as it doesn't degrade compile times.
Not having to worry about LLVM const-evaluating the GCD function also allows it to use the textbook recursive euclidean algorithm instead of a much more complicated iterative implementation with multiple `unsafe`-blocks.
Remove `identity_future` from stdlib
This function/lang_item was introduced in #104321 as a temporary workaround of future lowering. The usage and need for it went away in #104833.
After a bootstrap update, the function itself can be removed from `std`.
enable `rust_2018_idioms` lint group for doctests
With this change, `rust_2018_idioms` lint group will be enabled for compiler/libstd doctests.
Resolves#106086Resolves#99144
Signed-off-by: ozkanonur <work@onurozkan.dev>
Constify `[u8]::is_ascii` (unstably)
UTF-8 checking in `const fn`-stabilized back in 1.63 (#97367), but apparently somehow ASCII checking was never const-ified, despite being simpler.
New constness-tracking issue for `is_ascii`: #111090
I noticed this working on `ascii::Char`: #110998
This function/lang_item was introduced in #104321 as a temporary workaround of future lowering.
The usage and need for it went away in #104833.
After a bootstrap update, the function itself can be removed from `std`.
Remove calls to `mem::forget` and `mem::replace` in `Option::get_or_insert_with`.
This removes the unneeded calls to `mem::forget` and `mem::replace` in `Option::get_or_insert_with`.
clean up `transmute`s in `core`
* Use `transmute_unchecked` instead of `transmute_copy` for `MaybeUninit::transpose`.
* Use manual transmute for `Option<Ordering>` → `i8`.
Add cross-language LLVM CFI support to the Rust compiler
This PR adds cross-language LLVM Control Flow Integrity (CFI) support to the Rust compiler by adding the `-Zsanitizer-cfi-normalize-integers` option to be used with Clang `-fsanitize-cfi-icall-normalize-integers` for normalizing integer types (see https://reviews.llvm.org/D139395).
It provides forward-edge control flow protection for C or C++ and Rust -compiled code "mixed binaries" (i.e., for when C or C++ and Rust -compiled code share the same virtual address space). For more information about LLVM CFI and cross-language LLVM CFI support for the Rust compiler, see design document in the tracking issue #89653.
Cross-language LLVM CFI can be enabled with -Zsanitizer=cfi and -Zsanitizer-cfi-normalize-integers, and requires proper (i.e., non-rustc) LTO (i.e., -Clinker-plugin-lto).
Thank you again, ``@bjorn3,`` ``@nikic,`` ``@samitolvanen,`` and the Rust community for all the help!
Implement tuple<->array convertions via `From`
This PR adds the following impls that convert between homogeneous tuples and arrays of the corresponding lengths:
```rust
impl<T> From<[T; 1]> for (T,) { ... }
impl<T> From<[T; 2]> for (T, T) { ... }
/* ... */
impl<T> From<[T; 12]> for (T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T) { ... }
impl<T> From<(T,)> for [T; 1] { ... }
impl<T> From<(T, T)> for [T; 2] { ... }
/* ... */
impl<T> From<(T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T)> for [T; 12] { ... }
```
IMO these are quite uncontroversial but note that they are, just like any other trait impls, insta-stable.
This commit adds cross-language LLVM Control Flow Integrity (CFI)
support to the Rust compiler by adding the
`-Zsanitizer-cfi-normalize-integers` option to be used with Clang
`-fsanitize-cfi-icall-normalize-integers` for normalizing integer types
(see https://reviews.llvm.org/D139395).
It provides forward-edge control flow protection for C or C++ and Rust
-compiled code "mixed binaries" (i.e., for when C or C++ and Rust
-compiled code share the same virtual address space). For more
information about LLVM CFI and cross-language LLVM CFI support for the
Rust compiler, see design document in the tracking issue #89653.
Cross-language LLVM CFI can be enabled with -Zsanitizer=cfi and
-Zsanitizer-cfi-normalize-integers, and requires proper (i.e.,
non-rustc) LTO (i.e., -Clinker-plugin-lto).
Add `ConstParamTy` trait
This is a bit sketch, but idk.
r? `@BoxyUwU`
Yet to be done:
- [x] ~~Figure out if it's okay to implement `StructuralEq` for primitives / possibly remove their special casing~~ (it should be okay, but maybe not in this PR...)
- [ ] Maybe refactor the code a little bit
- [x] Use a macro to make impls a bit nicer
Future work:
- [ ] Actually™ use the trait when checking if a `const` generic type is allowed
- [ ] _Really_ refactor the surrounding code
- [ ] Refactor `marker.rs` into multiple modules for each "theme" of markers
Refactor core::char::EscapeDefault and co. structures
Change core::char::{EscapeUnicode, EscapeDefault and EscapeDebug}
structures from using a state machine to computing escaped sequence
upfront and during iteration just going through the characters.
This is arguably simpler since it’s easier to think about having
a buffer and start..end range to iterate over rather than thinking
about a state machine.
This also harmonises implementation of aforementioned iterators and
core::ascii::EscapeDefault struct. This is done by introducing a new
helper EscapeIterInner struct which holds the buffer and offers simple
methods for iterating over range.
As a side effect, this probably optimises Display implementation for
those types since rather than calling write_char repeatedly, write_str
is invoked once. On 64-bit platforms, it also reduces size of some of
the structs:
| Struct | Before | After |
|----------------------------+--------+-------+
| core::char::EscapeUnicode | 16 | 12 |
| core::char::EscapeDefault | 16 | 12 |
| core::char::EscapeDebug | 16 | 16 |
My ulterior motive and reason why I started looking into this is
addition of as_str method to the iterators. With this change this
will became trivial. It’s also going to be trivial to implement
DoubleEndedIterator if that’s ever desired.
Some of these relations were already mentioned in the text, but that
Send is implemented for &mut impl Send was not mentioned,
neither did the docs list when &T is Sync.
Make `mem::replace` simpler in codegen
Since they'd mentioned more intrinsics for simplifying stuff recently,
r? `@WaffleLapkin`
This is a continuation of me looking at foundational stuff that ends up with more instructions than it really needs. Specifically I noticed this one because `Range::next` isn't MIR-inlining, and one of the largest parts of it is a `replace::<usize>` that's a good dozen instructions instead of the two it could be.
So this means that `ptr::write` with a `Copy` type no longer generates worse IR than manually dereferencing (well, at least in LLVM -- MIR still has bonus pointer casts), and in doing so means that we're finally down to just the two essential `memcpy`s when emitting `mem::replace` for a large type, rather than the bonus-`alloca` and three `memcpy`s we emitted before this ([or the 6 we currently emit in 1.69 stable](https://rust.godbolt.org/z/67W8on6nP)). That said, LLVM does _usually_ manage to optimize the extra code away. But it's still nice for it not to have to do as much, thanks to (for example) not going through an `alloca` when `replace`ing a primitive like a `usize`.
(This is a new intrinsic, but one that's immediately lowered to existing MIR constructs, so not anything that MIRI or the codegen backends or MIR semantics needs to do work to handle.)
Tweak await span to not contain dot
Fixes a discrepancy between method calls and await expressions where the latter are desugared to have a span that *contains* the dot (i.e. `.await`) but method call identifiers don't contain the dot. This leads to weird suggestions suggestions in borrowck -- see linked issue.
Fixes#110761
This mostly touches a bunch of tests to tighten their `await` span.
`inline(always)` for `lt`/`le`/`ge`/`gt` on integers and floats
I happened to notice one of these not getting inlined as part of `Range::next` in <https://rust.godbolt.org/z/4WKWWxj1G>
```rust
bb1: {
StorageLive(_5);
_6 = &mut _4;
StorageLive(_21);
StorageLive(_14);
StorageLive(_15);
_15 = &((*_6).0: usize);
StorageLive(_16);
_16 = &((*_6).1: usize);
_14 = <usize as PartialOrd>::lt(move _15, move _16) -> bb7;
}
```
So since a call for something that's just one instruction is never the right choice, `#[inline(always)]` seems appropriate, like we have it on things like the rotate methods on integers.
Improve internal field comments on `slice::Iter(Mut)`
I wrote these in a previous PR that I ended up withdrawing, so might as well submit them separately.
`@bors` rollup=always
Make sure that some stdlib method signatures aren't accidental refinements
In the process of implementing https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3245-refined-impls.html, I found a bunch of stdlib implementations that accidentally "refined" their method signatures by dropping (unnecessary) bounds.
This isn't currently a problem, but may become one if/when method signature refining is stabilized in the future. Shouldn't hurt to make these signatures a bit more accurate anyways.
NOTE (just to be clear lol): This does not affect behavior at all, since we don't actually take advantage of refined implementations yet!
Use MIR's `Offset` for pointer `add` too
~~Status: draft while waiting for #110822 to land, since this is built atop that.~~
~~r? `@ghost~~`
Canonical Rust code has mostly moved to `add`/`sub` on pointers, which take `usize`, instead of `offset` which takes `isize`. (And, relatedly, when `sub_ptr` was added it turned out it replaced every single in-tree use of `offset_from`, because `usize` is just so much more useful than `isize` in Rust.)
Unfortunately, `intrinsics::offset` could only accept `*const` and `isize`, so there's a *huge* amount of type conversions back and forth being done. They're identity conversions in the backend, but still end up producing quite a lot of unhelpful MIR.
This PR changes `intrinsics::offset` to accept `*const` *and* `*mut` along with `isize` *and* `usize`. Conveniently, the backends and CTFE already handle this, since MIR's `BinOp::Offset` [already supports all four combinations](adaac6b166/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/validate.rs (L523-L528)).
To demonstrate the difference, I added some `mir-opt/pre-codegen/` tests around slice indexing. Here's the difference to `[T]::get_mut`, since it uses `<*mut _>::add` internally:
```diff
`@@` -79,30 +70,21 `@@` fn slice_get_mut_usize(_1: &mut [u32], _2: usize) -> Option<&mut u32> {
StorageLive(_12); // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
StorageLive(_9); // scope 6 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
_9 = _8 as *mut u32 (PtrToPtr); // scope 11 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageLive(_13); // scope 13 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- _13 = _2 as isize (IntToInt); // scope 13 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageLive(_14); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageLive(_15); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- _15 = _9 as *const u32 (Pointer(MutToConstPointer)); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- _14 = Offset(move _15, _13); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageDead(_15); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- _7 = move _14 as *mut u32 (PtrToPtr); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageDead(_14); // scope 15 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
- StorageDead(_13); // scope 13 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
+ _7 = Offset(_9, _2); // scope 13 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs:LL:COL
StorageDead(_9); // scope 6 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
StorageDead(_12); // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
StorageDead(_11); // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/slice/index.rs:LL:COL
```
1c1c8e442a (diff-a841b6a4538657add3f39bc895744331453d0625e7aace128b1f604f0b63c8fdR80)
I happened to notice one of these not getting inlined as part of `Range::next` in <https://rust.godbolt.org/z/4WKWWxj1G>
```rust
bb1: {
StorageLive(_5);
_6 = &mut _4;
StorageLive(_21);
StorageLive(_14);
StorageLive(_15);
_15 = &((*_6).0: usize);
StorageLive(_16);
_16 = &((*_6).1: usize);
_14 = <usize as PartialOrd>::lt(move _15, move _16) -> bb7;
}
```
So since a call for something this trivial is never the right choice, `#[inline(always)]` seems appropriate.
More core::fmt::rt cleanup.
- Removes the `V1` suffix from the `Argument` and `Flag` types.
- Moves more of the format_args lang items into the `core::fmt::rt` module. (The only remaining lang item in `core::fmt` is `Arguments` itself, which is a public type.)
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/99012
Follow-up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/110616
