add `naked_asm!` macro for use in `#[naked]` functions
tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/90957
Adds the `core::arch::naked_asm` macro, to be used in `#[naked]` functions, but providing better error messages and a place to explain the restrictions on assembly in naked functions.
This PR does not yet require that the `naked_asm!` macro is used inside of `#[naked]` functions:
- the `asm!` macro can still be used in `#[naked]` functions currently, with the same restrictions and error messages as before.
- the `naked_asm!` macro can be used outside of `#[naked]` functions. It has not yet been decided whether that should be allowed long-term.
In this PR, the parsing code of `naked_asm!` now enforces the restrictions on assembly in naked functions, with the exception of checking that the `noreturn` option is specified. It also has not currently been decided if `noreturn` should be implicit or not.
This PR looks large because it touches a bunch of tests. The code changes are mostly straightforward I think: we now have 3 flavors of assembly macro, and that information must be propagated through the parsing code and error messages.
cc `@Lokathor`
r? `@Amanieu`
- fix for divergence
- fix error message
- fix another cranelift test
- fix some cranelift things
- don't set the NORETURN option for naked asm
- fix use of naked_asm! in doc comment
- fix use of naked_asm! in run-make test
- use `span_bug` in unreachable branch
Make deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name a hard error
Turns the forward compatibility lint added by #83744 into a hard error, so now, while the `#![crate_name]` and `#![crate_type]` attributes are still allowed in raw form, they are now forbidden to be nested inside a `#![cfg_attr()]` attribute.
The following will now be an error:
```Rust
#![cfg_attr(foo, crate_name = "foobar")]
#![cfg_attr(foo, crate_type = "bin")]
```
This code will continue working and is not deprecated:
```Rust
#![crate_name = "foobar"]
#![crate_type = "lib"]
```
The reasoning for this is explained in #83744: it allows us to not have to cfg-expand in order to determine the crate's type and name.
As of filing the PR, exactly two years have passed since #99784 has been merged, which has turned the lint's default warning level into an error, so there has been ample time to move off the now-forbidden syntax.
cc #91632 - tracking issue for the lint
Make some lint doctests compatible with `--stage=0`
Currently, running `x test compiler --stage=0` (with `rust.parallel-compiler=false` to avoid other problems) results in two failures, because these lint doctests aren't compatible with the current stage0 compiler.
In theory, the more “correct” solution would be to wrap the opening triple-backtick line in `#[cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), doc = "..."]`. However, that causes a few practical problems:
- `tidy` doesn't understand that syntax, and miscounts the number of backticks in the comment block.
- `lint-docs` doesn't understand that syntax, and thinks it's trying to declare the lint name.
- Working around the above problems would cause more work and more confusion for whoever does the next bootstrap beta bump.
So instead this PR adds some bootstrap gates inside the individual doctests, which end up producing the desired behaviour, and are straightforward to remove.
Implement raw lifetimes and labels (`'r#ident`)
This PR does two things:
1. Reserve lifetime prefixes, e.g. `'prefix#lt` in edition 2021.
2. Implements raw lifetimes, e.g. `'r#async` in edition 2021.
This PR additionally extends the `keyword_idents_2024` lint to also check lifetimes.
cc `@traviscross`
r? parser
Rewrite lint_expectations in a single pass.
This PR aims at reducing the perf regression from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120924#issuecomment-2202486203 with drive-by simplifications.
Basically, instead of using the lint level builder, which is slow, this PR splits `lint_expectations` logic in 2:
- listing the `LintExpectations` is done in `shallow_lint_levels_on`, on a per-owner basis;
- building the unstable->stable expectation id map is done by iterating on attributes.
r? ghost for perf
Deny `wasm_c_abi` lint to nudge the last 25%
This shouldn't affect projects indirectly depending on wasm-bindgen because cargo passes `--cap-lints=allow` when building dependencies.
The motivation is that the ecosystem has mostly taken up the versions of wasm-bindgen that are compatible in general, but ~25% or so of recent downloads remain on lower versions. However, this change might still be unnecessarily disruptive. I mostly propose it as a discussion point.
make writes_through_immutable_pointer a hard error
This turns the lint added in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/118324 into a hard error. This has been reported in cargo's future-compat reports since Rust 1.76 (released in February). Given that const_mut_refs is still unstable, it should be impossible to even hit this error on stable: we did accidentally stabilize some functions that can cause this error, but that got reverted in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117905. Still, let's do a crater run just to be sure.
Given that this should only affect unstable code, I don't think it needs an FCP, but let's Cc ``@rust-lang/lang`` anyway -- any objection to making this unambiguous UB into a hard error during const-eval? This can be viewed as part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129195 which is already nominated for discussion.
bump conflicting_repr_hints lint to be shown in dependencies
This has been a future compatibility lint for years, let's bump it up to be shown in dependencies (so that hopefully we can then make it a hard error fairly soon).
Cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/68585
Stabilize `unsafe_attributes`
# Stabilization report
## Summary
This is a tracking issue for the RFC 3325: unsafe attributes
We are stabilizing `#![feature(unsafe_attributes)]`, which makes certain attributes considered 'unsafe', meaning that they must be surrounded by an `unsafe(...)`, as in `#[unsafe(no_mangle)]`.
RFC: rust-lang/rfcs#3325
Tracking issue: #123757
## What is stabilized
### Summary of stabilization
Certain attributes will now be designated as unsafe attributes, namely, `no_mangle`, `export_name`, and `link_section` (stable only), and these attributes will need to be called by surrounding them in `unsafe(...)` syntax. On editions prior to 2024, this is simply an edition lint, but it will become a hard error in 2024. This also works in `cfg_attr`, but `unsafe` is not allowed for any other attributes, including proc-macros ones.
```rust
#[unsafe(no_mangle)]
fn a() {}
#[cfg_attr(any(), unsafe(export_name = "c"))]
fn b() {}
```
For a table showing the attributes that were considered to be included in the list to require unsafe, and subsequent reasoning about why each such attribute was or was not included, see [this comment here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/124214#issuecomment-2124753464)
## Tests
The relevant tests are in `tests/ui/rust-2024/unsafe-attributes` and `tests/ui/attributes/unsafe`.
turn `invalid_type_param_default` into a `FutureReleaseErrorReportInDeps`
`````@rust-lang/types````` I assume the plan is still to disallow this? It has been a future-compat lint for a long time, seems ripe to go for hard error.
However, turns out that outright removing it right now would lead to [tons of crater regressions](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127655#issuecomment-2228285460), so for now this PR just makes this future-compat lint show up in cargo's reports, so people are warned when they use a dependency that is affected by this.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/27336 by removing the feature gate (so there's no way to silence the lint even on nightly)
CC https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36887
Add `REDUNDANT_IMPORTS` lint for new redundant import detection
Defaults to Allow for now. Stacked on #123744 to avoid merge conflict, but much easier to review all as one.
r? petrochenkov
Remove `crate_level_only` from `ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS`
As far as I can tell, we provide the right node id to the `ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS` lint:
f8060d282d/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs (L2015-L2027)
So I've gone ahead and removed the restriction from this lint.
Add migration lint for 2024 prelude additions
This adds the migration lint for the newly ambiguous methods `poll` and `into_future`. When these methods are used on types implementing the respective traits, it will be ambiguous in the future, which can lead to hard errors or behavior changes depending on the exact circumstances.
tracked by #121042
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r? compiler-errors as the method prober
This adds the migration lint for the newly ambiguous methods `poll` and
`into_future`. When these methods are used on types implementing the
respective traits, it will be ambiguous in the future, which can lead to
hard errors or behavior changes depending on the exact circumstances.
We are moving toward forbidding `missing_fragment_specifier` either in
edition 2024 or unconditionally. Make a first step toward this by
ensuring crates that rely on the old behavior are reported when used as
dependencies.
Tracking issue: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128143>
Implement simple, unstable lint to suggest turning closure-of-async-block into async-closure
We want to eventually suggest people to turn `|| async {}` to `async || {}`. This begins doing that. It's a pretty rudimentary lint, but I wanted to get something down so I wouldn't lose the code.
Tracking:
* #62290
Make casts of pointers to trait objects stricter
This is an attempt to `fix` https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120222 and https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120217.
This is done by adding restrictions on casting pointers to trait objects.
Before this PR the rules were as follows:
> When casting `*const X<dyn A>` -> `*const Y<dyn B>`, principal traits in `A` and `B` must refer to the same trait definition (or no trait).
With this PR the rules are changed to
> When casting `*const X<dyn Src>` -> `*const Y<dyn Dst>`
> - if `Dst` has a principal trait `DstP`,
> - `Src` must have a principal trait `SrcP`
> - `dyn SrcP` and `dyn DstP` must be the same type (modulo the trait object lifetime, `dyn T+'a` -> `dyn T+'b` is allowed)
> - Auto traits in `Dst` must be a subset of auto traits in `Src`
> - Not adhering to this is currently a FCW (warn-by-default + `FutureReleaseErrorReportInDeps`), instead of an error
> - if `Src` has a principal trait `Dst` must as well
> - this restriction will be removed in a follow up PR
This ensures that
1. Principal trait's generic arguments match (no `*const dyn Tr<A>` -> `*const dyn Tr<B>` casts, which are a problem for [#120222](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120222))
2. Principal trait's lifetime arguments match (no `*const dyn Tr<'a>` -> `*const dyn Tr<'b>` casts, which are a problem for [#120217](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120217))
3. No auto traits can be _added_ (this is a problem for arbitrary self types, see [this comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120248#discussion_r1463835350))
Some notes:
- We only care about the metadata/last field, so you can still cast `*const dyn T` to `*const WithHeader<dyn T>`, etc
- The lifetime of the trait object itself (`dyn A + 'lt`) is not checked, so you can still cast `*mut FnOnce() + '_` to `*mut FnOnce() + 'static`, etc
- This feels fishy, but I couldn't come up with a reason it must be checked
The diagnostics are currently not great, to say the least, but as far as I can tell this correctly fixes the issues.
cc `@oli-obk` `@compiler-errors` `@lcnr`
Make `NEVER_TYPE_FALLBACK_FLOWING_INTO_UNSAFE` a deny-by-default lint in edition 2024
I don't actually really care about this, but ``@traviscross`` asked me to do this, because lang team briefly discussed this before.
(TC here:)
Specifically, our original FCPed plan included this step:
- Add a lint against fallback affecting a generic that is passed to an `unsafe` function.
- Perhaps make this lint `deny-by-default` or a hard error in Rust 2024.
That is, we had left as an open question strengthening this in Rust 2024, and had marked it as an open question on the tracking issue. We're nominating here to address the open question. (Closing the remaining open question helps us to fully mark this off for Rust 2024.)
r? ``@compiler-errors``
Tracking:
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123748
docs(rustc): Improve discoverable of Cargo docs
In preparing Cargo's blog post for 1.80, I tried to find the documentation for the lint configuration and I couldn't. The link is only visible from the lint itself, which isn't where I started, and the side bar, which was collapsed for me.
The first place I went was the docs for `unexpected_cfgs` because this is configuration for that lint. If using lint configuration were a one off, I could see skipping it here. However, when we discussed this with at least one T-compiler member, there was interest in using this for other lints in the future. To that end, it seems like we should be exposing this with the lint itself.
The second place I checked was the `check-cfg` documentation. This now has a call out for the sub-page.
This is the first time we have a lint with configuration exposed in
`Cargo.toml`.
When this was done, interest was expressed in using this for other cases
in the future.
To this end, we need to make the documentation for the lint
configuration discoverable from the documentation for that lint.
We already do this for a number of crates, e.g. `rustc_middle`,
`rustc_span`, `rustc_metadata`, `rustc_span`, `rustc_errors`.
For the ones we don't, in many cases the attributes are a mess.
- There is no consistency about order of attribute kinds (e.g.
`allow`/`deny`/`feature`).
- Within attribute kind groups (e.g. the `feature` attributes),
sometimes the order is alphabetical, and sometimes there is no
particular order.
- Sometimes the attributes of a particular kind aren't even grouped
all together, e.g. there might be a `feature`, then an `allow`, then
another `feature`.
This commit extends the existing sorting to all compiler crates,
increasing consistency. If any new attribute line is added there is now
only one place it can go -- no need for arbitrary decisions.
Exceptions:
- `rustc_log`, `rustc_next_trait_solver` and `rustc_type_ir_macros`,
because they have no crate attributes.
- `rustc_codegen_gcc`, because it's quasi-external to rustc (e.g. it's
ignored in `rustfmt.toml`).
Spruce up the diagnostics of some early lints
Implement the various "*(note to myself) in a follow-up PR we should turn parts of this message into a subdiagnostic (help msg or even struct sugg)*" drive-by comments I left in #124417 during my review.
For context, before #124417, only a few early lints touched/decorated/customized their diagnostic because the former API made it a bit awkward. Likely because of that, things that should've been subdiagnostics were just crammed into the primary message. This PR rectifies this.
Convert `proc_macro_back_compat` lint to an unconditional error.
We still check for the `rental`/`allsorts-rental` crates. But now if they are detected we just emit a fatal error, instead of emitting a warning and providing alternative behaviour.
The original "hack" implementing alternative behaviour was added in #73345.
The lint was added in #83127.
The tracking issue is #83125.
The direct motivation for the change is that providing the alternative behaviour is interfering with #125174 and follow-on work.
r? ``@estebank``
We still check for the `rental`/`allsorts-rental` crates. But now if
they are detected we just emit a fatal error, instead of emitting a
warning and providing alternative behaviour.
The original "hack" implementing alternative behaviour was added
in #73345.
The lint was added in #83127.
The tracking issue is #83125.
The direct motivation for the change is that providing the alternative
behaviour is interfering with #125174 and follow-on work.
[perf] Delay the construction of early lint diag structs
Attacks some of the perf regressions from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/124417#issuecomment-2123700666.
See individual commits for details. The first three commits are not strictly necessary.
However, the 2nd one (06bc4fc671, *Remove `LintDiagnostic::msg`*) makes the main change way nicer to implement.
It's also pretty sweet on its own if I may say so myself.
Turn remaining non-structural-const-in-pattern lints into hard errors
This completes the implementation of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120362 by turning our remaining future-compat lints into hard errors: indirect_structural_match and pointer_structural_match.
They have been future-compat lints for a while (indirect_structural_match for many years, pointer_structural_match since Rust 1.75 (released Dec 28, 2023)), and have shown up in dependency breakage reports since Rust 1.78 (just released on May 2, 2024). I don't expect a lot of code will still depend on them, but we will of course do a crater run.
A lot of cleanup is now possible in const_to_pat, but that is deferred to a later PR.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/70861
* inline `LintBuffer::add_lint`, it only had a single use
* update a lint infra example code snippet
* it used the wrong API (the snippet isn't tested)
* presumably the arguments were updated from builder to diag struct style
at some point without updating the method
Translation of the lint message happens when the actual diagnostic is
created, not when the lint is buffered. Generating the message from
BuiltinLintDiag ensures that all required data to construct the message
is preserved in the LintBuffer, eventually allowing the messages to be
moved to fluent.
Remove the `msg` field from BufferedEarlyLint, it is either generated
from the data in the BuiltinLintDiag or stored inside
BuiltinLintDiag::Normal.
Update `unexpected_cfgs` lint for Cargo new `check-cfg` config
This PR updates the diagnostics output of the `unexpected_cfgs` lint for Cargo new `check-cfg` config.
It's a simple and cost-less alternative to the build-script `cargo::rustc-check-cfg` instruction.
```toml
[lints.rust]
unexpected_cfgs = { level = "warn", check-cfg = ['cfg(foo, values("bar"))'] }
```
This PR also adds a Cargo specific section regarding check-cfg and Cargo inside rustc's book (motivation is described inside the file, but mainly check-cfg is a rustc feature not a Cargo one, Cargo only enabled the feature, it does not own it; T-cargo even considers the `check-cfg` lint config to be an implementation detail).
This PR also updates the links to refer to that sub-page when using Cargo from rustc.
As well as updating the lint doc to refer to the check-cfg docs.
~**Not to be merged before https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/13913 reaches master!**~ (EDIT: merged in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/125237)
`@rustbot` label +F-check-cfg
r? `@fmease` *(feel free to roll)*
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124800
cc `@epage` `@weihanglo`
