A couple of fixes for dataflow graphviz dumps
A couple of trivial drive-by fixes to issues I noticed while debugging my buggy borrowck code:
One is a fix of the `-Zdump-mir-dataflow` file extensions, the dataflow graphviz files are currently dumped as `..dot`.
<details>
```console
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lqd lqd 13051 Oct 1 23:21 mir_dump/issue_47680.main.-------.borrows.borrowck..dot
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lqd lqd 13383 Oct 1 23:21 mir_dump/issue_47680.main.-------.ever_init.borrowck..dot
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lqd lqd 13591 Oct 1 23:21 mir_dump/issue_47680.main.-------.maybe_init.borrowck..dot
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lqd lqd 9257 Oct 1 23:21 mir_dump/issue_47680.main.-------.maybe_init.elaborate_drops..dot
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lqd lqd 14086 Oct 1 23:21 mir_dump/issue_47680.main.-------.maybe_uninit.borrowck..dot
-rw-rw-r-- 1 lqd lqd 9257 Oct 1 23:21 mir_dump/issue_47680.main.-------.maybe_uninit.elaborate_drops..dot
```
<summary>Some examples on nightly</summary>
</details>
And the other is for the specific `Borrows` dataflow analysis, whose domain is loans but shows locations when dumped (the location where the loan is introduced). It's not a huge deal but we didn't even print these locations in MIR dumps, and in general cross-referencing loan data (like loan liveness) is more annoying without this change.
<details>
<summary>Here's how it'll look in case inquisitive minds want to know</summary>
</details>
The visualization state diff display is still suboptimal in loops for some of the effects escaping a block, e.g. a gen that's not dominated/postdominated by a kill will not show up in statement diffs. (This happens in the previous screenshot, there's no `+bw1` anywhere). We can fix that in the future.
panic when an interpreter error gets unintentionally discarded
One important invariant of Miri is that when an interpreter error is raised (*in particular* a UB error), those must not be discarded: it's not okay to just check `foo().is_err()` and then continue executing.
This seems to catch new contributors by surprise fairly regularly, so this PR tries to make it so that *if* this ever happens, we get a panic rather than a silent missed UB bug. The interpreter error type now contains a "guard" that panics on drop, and that is explicitly passed to `mem::forget` when an error is deliberately discarded.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/3855
Instantiate binders in `supertrait_vtable_slot`
`supertrait_vtable_slot` was previously using structural equality when probing for the vtable slot, which led to an ICE since we need a *subtype* match, not an exact match.
Fixes#131027
r? lcnr
Stabilize expr_2021 fragment specifier in all editions
This is part of the `expr`/`expr_2021` fragment specifier for Edition 2024 (#123742). The RFC says we can support expr_2021 in as many editions as is practical, and there's nothing particularly hard about supporting it all the way back to 2015.
In editions 2021 and earlier, `expr` and `expr_2021` are synonyms. Their behavior diverges starting in Edition 2024. This is checked by the `expr_2021_inline_const.rs` test.
cc `@vincenzopalazzo` `@rust-lang/wg-macros` `@traviscross`
rustdoc: rewrite stability inheritance as a doc pass
Since doc inlining can almost arbitrarily change the module hierarchy, we can't just use the HIR ancestors of an item to compute its effective stability. This PR moves the stability inheritance that I implemented in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/130798 into a new doc pass `propagate-stability` that runs after doc inlining and uses the post-inlining ancestors of an item to correctly compute its effective stability.
fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131020
r? `@notriddle`
Fix `adt_const_params` leaking `{type error}` in error msg
Fixes the confusing diagnostic described in #118179. (users would see `{type error}` in some situations, which is pretty weird)
`adt_const_params` tracking issue: #95174
Preserve brackets around if-lets and skip while-lets
r? `@jieyouxu`
Tracked by #124085
Fresh out of #129466, we have discovered 9 crates that the lint did not successfully migrate because the span of `if let` includes the surrounding brackets `(..)` like the following, which surprised me a bit.
```rust
if (if let .. { .. } else { .. }) {
// ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
// the span somehow includes the surrounding brackets
}
```
There is one crate that failed the migration because some suggestion spans cross the macro expansion boundaries. Surely there is no way to patch them with `match` rewrite. To handle this case, we will instead require all spans to be tested for admissibility as suggestion spans.
Besides, there are 4 false negative cases discovered with desugared-`while let`. We don't need to lint them, because the `else` branch surely contains exactly one statement because the drop order is not changed whatsoever in this case.
```rust
while let Some(value) = droppy().get() {
..
}
// is desugared into
loop {
if let Some(value) = droppy().get() {
..
} else {
break;
// here can be nothing observable in this block
}
}
```
I believe this is the one and only false positive that I have found. I think we have finally nailed all the corner cases this time.
Reject leading unsafe in `cfg!(...)` and `--check-cfg`
This PR reject leading unsafe in `cfg!(...)` and `--check-cfg`.
Fixes (after-backport) https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131055
r? `@jieyouxu`
properly elaborate effects implied bounds for super traits
Summary: This PR makes it so that we elaborate `<T as Tr>::Fx: EffectsCompat<somebool>` into `<T as SuperTr>::Fx: EffectsCompat<somebool>` when we know that `trait Tr: ~const SuperTr`.
Some discussion at https://github.com/rust-lang/project-const-traits/issues/2.
r? project-const-traits
`@rust-lang/project-const-traits:` how do we feel about this approach?
stabilize const_cell_into_inner
This const-stabilizes
- `UnsafeCell::into_inner`
- `Cell::into_inner`
- `RefCell::into_inner`
- `OnceCell::into_inner`
`@rust-lang/wg-const-eval` this uses `rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable(const_precise_live_drops)`, so we'd be comitting to always finding *some* way to accept this code. IMO that's fine -- what these functions do is to move out the only field of a struct, and that struct has no destructor itself. The field's destructor does not get run as it gets returned to the caller.
`@rust-lang/libs-api` this was FCP'd already [years ago](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78729#issuecomment-811409860), except that `OnceCell::into_inner` was added to the same feature gate since then (Cc `@tgross35).` Does that mean we have to re-run the FCP? If yes, I'd honestly prefer to move `OnceCell` into its own feature gate to not risk missing the next release. (That's why it's not great to add new functions to an already FCP'd feature gate.) OTOH if this needs an FCP either way since the previous FCP was so long ago, then we might as well do it all at once.
Implement RFC3137 trim-paths sysroot changes - take 2
This PR is a continuation of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/118149. Nothing really changed, except for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129408 which I was able to trigger locally.
Original description:
> Implement parts of #111540
>
> Right now, backtraces into sysroot always shows /rustc/$hash in diagnostics, e.g.
>
> ```
> thread 'main' panicked at 'hello world', map-panic.rs:2:50
> stack backtrace:
> 0: std::panicking::begin_panic
> at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/std/src/panicking.rs:616:12
> 1: map_panic::main::{{closure}}
> at ./map-panic.rs:2:50
> 2: core::option::Option<T>::map
> at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/core/src/option.rs:929:29
> 3: map_panic::main
> at ./map-panic.rs:2:30
> 4: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
> at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:248:5
> note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.
> ```
>
> [RFC 3127 said](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3127-trim-paths.html#changing-handling-of-sysroot-path-in-rustc)
>
> > We want to change this behaviour such that, when rust-src source files can be discovered, the virtual path is discarded and therefore the local path will be embedded, unless there is a --remap-path-prefix that causes this local path to be remapped in the usual way.
>
> This PR implements this behaviour. When `rust-src` is present at compile time, rustc replaces /rustc/$hash with a real path into local rust-src with best effort. To sanitise this, users must explicitly supply `--remap-path-prefix=<path to rust-src>=foo`.
cc `@cbeuw`
Fix#105907Fix#85463
try-job: dist-x86_64-linux
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: dist-x86_64-msvc
try-job: armhf-gnu
Only add an automatic SONAME for Rust dylibs
#126094 added an automatic relative `SONAME` to all dynamic libraries, but it was really only needed for Rust `--crate-type="dylib"`. In Fedora, it was a surprise to see `SONAME` on `"cdylib"` libraries like Python modules, especially because that generates an undesirable RPM `Provides`. We can instead add a `SONAME` just for Rust dylibs by passing the crate-type argument farther.
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2314879
Allow instantiating trait object binder in ptr-to-ptr casts
For unsizing coercions between trait objects with the same principal, we already allow instantiating the for binder. For example, coercing `Box<dyn for<'a> Trait<'a>` to `Box<dyn Trait<'static>>` is allowed.
Since ptr-to-ptr casts will insert an unsizing coercion before the cast if possible, this has the consequence that the following compiles already:
```rust
// This compiles today.
fn cast<'b>(x: *mut dyn for<'a> Trait<'a>) -> *mut dyn Trait<'b> {
// lowered as (roughly)
// tmp: *mut dyn Trait<'?0> = Unsize(x) // requires dyn for<'a> Trait<'a> <: dyn Trait<'?0>
// ret: *mut dyn Trait<'b> = PtrToPtr(tmp) // requires dyn Trait<'?0> == dyn Trait<'b>
x as _
}
```
However, if no unsizing coercion is inserted then this currently fails to compile as one type is more general than the other. This PR will allow this code to compile, too, by changing ptr-to-ptr casts of pointers with vtable metadata to use sutyping instead of type equality.
```rust
// This will compile after this PR.
fn cast<'b>(x: *mut dyn for<'a> Trait<'a>) -> *mut Wrapper<dyn Trait<'b>> {
// lowered as (roughly)
// no Unsize here!
// ret: *mut Wrapper<dyn Trait<'b>> = PtrToPtr(x) // requires dyn for<'a> Trait<'a> == dyn Trait<'b>
x as _
}
```
Note that it is already possible to work around the current restrictions and make the code compile before this PR by splitting the cast in two, so this shouldn't allow a new class of programs to compile:
```rust
// Workaround that compiles today.
fn cast<'b>(x: *mut dyn for<'a> Trait<'a>) -> *mut Wrapper<dyn Trait<'b>> {
x as *mut dyn Trait<'_> as _
}
```
r? `@compiler-errors`
cc `@WaffleLapkin`
Make clashing_extern_declarations considering generic args for ADT field
In following example, G<u16> should be recognized as different from G<u32> :
```rust
#[repr(C)] pub struct G<T> { g: [T; 4] }
pub mod x { extern "C" { pub fn g(_: super::G<u16>); } }
pub mod y { extern "C" { pub fn g(_: super::G<u32>); } }
```
fixes#130851
Allow instantiating object trait binder when upcasting
This PR fixes two bugs (that probably need an FCP).
### We use equality rather than subtyping for upcasting dyn conversions
This code should be valid:
```rust
#![feature(trait_upcasting)]
trait Foo: for<'h> Bar<'h> {}
trait Bar<'a> {}
fn foo(x: &dyn Foo) {
let y: &dyn Bar<'static> = x;
}
```
But instead:
```
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/lib.rs:7:32
|
7 | let y: &dyn Bar<'static> = x;
| ^ one type is more general than the other
|
= note: expected existential trait ref `for<'h> Bar<'h>`
found existential trait ref `Bar<'_>`
```
And so should this:
```rust
#![feature(trait_upcasting)]
fn foo(x: &dyn for<'h> Fn(&'h ())) {
let y: &dyn FnOnce(&'static ()) = x;
}
```
But instead:
```
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/lib.rs:4:39
|
4 | let y: &dyn FnOnce(&'static ()) = x;
| ^ one type is more general than the other
|
= note: expected existential trait ref `for<'h> FnOnce<(&'h (),)>`
found existential trait ref `FnOnce<(&(),)>`
```
Specifically, both of these fail because we use *equality* when comparing the supertrait to the *target* of the unsize goal. For the first example, since our supertrait is `for<'h> Bar<'h>` but our target is `Bar<'static>`, there's a higher-ranked type mismatch even though we *should* be able to instantiate that supertrait binder when upcasting. Similarly for the second example.
### New solver uses equality rather than subtyping for no-op (i.e. non-upcasting) dyn conversions
This code should be valid in the new solver, like it is with the old solver:
```rust
// -Znext-solver
fn foo<'a>(x: &mut for<'h> dyn Fn(&'h ())) {
let _: &mut dyn Fn(&'a ()) = x;
}
```
But instead:
```
error: lifetime may not live long enough
--> <source>:2:11
|
1 | fn foo<'a>(x: &mut dyn for<'h> Fn(&'h ())) {
| -- lifetime `'a` defined here
2 | let _: &mut dyn Fn(&'a ()) = x;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type annotation requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
|
= note: requirement occurs because of a mutable reference to `dyn Fn(&())`
```
Specifically, this fails because we try to coerce `&mut dyn for<'h> Fn(&'h ())` to `&mut dyn Fn(&'a ())`, which registers an `dyn for<'h> Fn(&'h ()): dyn Fn(&'a ())` goal. This fails because the new solver uses *equating* rather than *subtyping* in `Unsize` goals.
This is *mostly* not a problem... You may wonder why the same code passes on the new solver for immutable references:
```
// -Znext-solver
fn foo<'a>(x: &dyn Fn(&())) {
let _: &dyn Fn(&'a ()) = x; // works
}
```
That's because in this case, we first try to coerce via `Unsize`, but due to the leak check the goal fails. Then, later in coercion, we fall back to a simple subtyping operation, which *does* work.
Since `&T` is covariant over `T`, but `&mut T` is invariant, that's where the discrepancy between these two examples crops up.
---
r? lcnr or reassign :D
