always use `anonymize_bound_vars`
Unless this is perf-sensitive, it's probably best to always use one anonymize function that does the right thing for all bound vars.
r? types
Move `TypeckResults` to separate module
`ty::context` is really big and the typeck results aren't directly related to `TyCtxt`, so move them to a separate module. Also contains a small drive-by macro "improvement".
Custom MIR: Many more improvements
Commits are each atomic changes, best reviewed one at a time, with the exception that the last commit includes all the documentation.
### First commit
Unsafetyck was not correctly disabled before for `dialect = "built"` custom MIR. This is fixed and a regression test is added.
### Second commit
Implements `Discriminant`, `SetDiscriminant`, and `SwitchInt`.
### Third commit
Implements indexing, field, and variant projections.
### Fourth commit
Documents the previous commits and everything else.
There is some amount of weirdness here due to having to beat Rust syntax into cooperating with MIR concepts, but it hopefully should not be too much. All of it is documented.
r? `@oli-obk`
Auto traits in `dyn Trait + Auto` are suggestable
Not sure why I had made the `IsSuggestableVisitor` have that rule to not consider `dyn Trait + Auto` to be suggestable.
It's possible that this was done because of the fact that we don't print the right parentheses for `&(dyn Trait + Auto)`, but that's a problem with printing these types in general that we probably have tracked somewhere else...
Combine `ty::Projection` and `ty::Opaque` into `ty::Alias`
Implements https://github.com/rust-lang/types-team/issues/79.
This PR consolidates `ty::Projection` and `ty::Opaque` into a single `ty::Alias`, with an `AliasKind` and `AliasTy` type (renamed from `ty::ProjectionTy`, which is the inner data of `ty::Projection`) defined as so:
```
enum AliasKind {
Projection,
Opaque,
}
struct AliasTy<'tcx> {
def_id: DefId,
substs: SubstsRef<'tcx>,
}
```
Since we don't have access to `TyCtxt` in type flags computation, and because repeatedly calling `DefKind` on the def-id is expensive, these two types are distinguished with `ty::AliasKind`, conveniently glob-imported into `ty::{Projection, Opaque}`. For example:
```diff
match ty.kind() {
- ty::Opaque(..) =>
+ ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, ..) => {}
_ => {}
}
```
This PR also consolidates match arms that treated `ty::Opaque` and `ty::Projection` identically.
r? `@ghost`
use ty::Binder in rustdoc instead of `skip_binder`
r? `@GuillaumeGomez`
this is a preliminary cleanup required to be able to normalize correctly/conveniently in rustdoc
compiler: remove unnecessary imports and qualified paths
Some of these imports were necessary before Edition 2021, others were already in the prelude.
I hope it's fine that this PR is so spread-out across files :/
Rollup of 10 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #98391 (Reimplement std's thread parker on top of events on SGX)
- #104019 (Compute generator sizes with `-Zprint_type_sizes`)
- #104512 (Set `download-ci-llvm = "if-available"` by default when `channel = dev`)
- #104901 (Implement masking in FileType comparison on Unix)
- #105082 (Fix Async Generator ABI)
- #105109 (Add LLVM KCFI support to the Rust compiler)
- #105505 (Don't warn about unused parens when they are used by yeet expr)
- #105514 (Introduce `Span::is_visible`)
- #105516 (Update cargo)
- #105522 (Remove wrong note for short circuiting operators)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
use the correct `Reveal` during validation
supersedes #105454. Deals with https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105009#issuecomment-1342395333, not closing #105009 as the ICE may leak into beta
The issue was the following:
- we optimize the mir, using `Reveal::All`
- some optimization relies on the hidden type of an opaque type
- we then validate using `Reveal::UserFacing` again which is not able to observe the hidden type
r? `@jackh726`
make retagging work even with 'unstable' places
This is based on top of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/105301. Only the last two commits are new.
While investigating https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/issues/381 I realized that we would have caught this issue much earlier if the add_retag pass wouldn't bail out on assignments of the form `*ptr = ...`.
So this PR changes our retag strategy:
- When a new reference is created via `Rvalue::Ref` (or a raw ptr via `Rvalue::AddressOf`), we do the retagging as part of just executing that address-taking operation.
- For everything else, we still insert retags -- these retags basically serve to ensure that references stored in local variables (and their fields) are always freshly tagged, so skipping this for assignments like `*ptr = ...` is less egregious.
r? ```@oli-obk```
Detect long types in E0308 and write them to disk
On type error with long types, print an abridged type and write the full type to disk.
Print the widest possible short type while still fitting in the terminal.
Put all cached values into a central struct instead of just the stable hash
cc `@nnethercote`
this allows re-use of the type for Predicate without duplicating all the logic for the non-hash cached fields
Make `note_obligation_cause_code` take a `impl ToPredicate` for predicate
The only usecase that wasn't `impl ToPredicate` was noting overflow errors while revealing opaque types, which passed in an `Obligation<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>`... Since this only happens in a `RevealAll` environment, which is after typeck (and probably primarily within `normalize_erasing_regions`) we're unlikely to display anything useful while noting this code, evidenced by the lack of UI test changes.
Synthesize substitutions for bad auto traits in dyn types
Auto traits are stored as just `DefId`s inside a `dyn Trait`'s existential predicates list. This is usually fine, since auto traits are forbidden to have generics -- but this becomes a problem for an ill-formed auto trait.
But since this will always result in an error, just synthesize some dummy (error) substitutions which are used at least to keep trait selection code happy about the number of substs in a trait ref.
Fixes#104808
feed resolver_for_lowering instead of storing it in a field
r? `@cjgillot`
opening this as
* a discussion for `no_hash` + `feedable` queries. I think we'll want those, but I don't quite understand why they are rejected beyond a double check of the stable hashes for situations where the query is fed but also read from incremental caches.
* and a discussion on removing all untracked fields from TyCtxt and setting it up so that they are fed queries instead
This ensures that the error is printed even for unused variables,
as well as unifying the handling between the LLVM and GCC backends.
This also fixes unusual behavior around exported Rust-defined variables
with linkage attributes. With the previous behavior, it appears to be
impossible to define such a variable such that it can actually be imported
and used by another crate. This is because on the importing side, the
variable is required to be a pointer, but on the exporting side, the
type checker rejects static variables of pointer type because they do
not implement `Sync`. Even if it were possible to import such a type, it
appears that code generation on the importing side would add an unexpected
additional level of pointer indirection, which would break type safety.
This highlighted that the semantics of linkage on Rust-defined variables
is different to linkage on foreign items. As such, we now model the
difference with two different codegen attributes: linkage for Rust-defined
variables, and import_linkage for foreign items.
This change gives semantics to the test
src/test/ui/linkage-attr/auxiliary/def_illtyped_external.rs which was
previously expected to fail to compile. Therefore, convert it into a
test that is expected to successfully compile.
The update to the GCC backend is speculative and untested.
This makes sure that ICEing because of def ids created outside of ast lowering will be able to produce a query backtrace and not cause a double panic because of trying to call the `def_span` query
Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #103065 (rustdoc-json: Document and Test that args can be patterns.)
- #104865 (Don't overwrite local changes when updating submodules)
- #104895 (Avoid Invalid code suggested when encountering unsatisfied trait bounds in derive macro code)
- #105063 (Rustdoc Json Tests: Don't assume that core::fmt::Debug will always have one item.)
- #105064 (rustdoc: add comment to confusing CSS `main { min-width: 0 }`)
- #105074 (Add Nicholas Bishop to `.mailmap`)
- #105081 (Add a regression test for #104322)
- #105086 (rustdoc: clean up sidebar link CSS)
- #105091 (add Tshepang Mbambo to .mailmap)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Allow to feed a value in another query's cache
Restricted version of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96840
A query can create new definitions.
If those definitions are created after HIR lowering, they do not appear in the initial HIR map, and information for them cannot be provided in the normal pull-based way.
In order to make those definitions useful, we allow to feed values as query results for the newly created definition.
The API is as follows:
```rust
let feed = tcx.create_def(<parent def id>, <DefPathData>);
// `feed` is a TyCtxtFeed<'tcx>.
// Access the created definition.
let def_id: LocalDefId = feed.def_id;
// Assign `my_query(def_id) := my_value`.
feed.my_query(my_value).
```
This PR keeps the consistency checks introduced by https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96840, even if they are not reachable. This allows to extend the behaviour later without forgetting them.
cc `@oli-obk` `@spastorino`
Rollup of 14 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #103876 (type alias impl trait: add tests showing that hidden type only outlives lifetimes that occur in bounds)
- #104427 (Explain why `rematch_impl` fails to be infallible)
- #104436 (Add slice to the stack allocated string comment)
- #104523 (Don't use periods in target names)
- #104627 (Print all features with --print target-features)
- #104911 (Make inferred_outlives_crate return Clause)
- #105002 (Add `PathBuf::as_mut_os_string` and `Path::as_mut_os_str`)
- #105023 (Statics used in reachable function's inline asm are reachable)
- #105045 (`rustc_ast_{passes,pretty}`: remove `ref` patterns)
- #105049 (Hermit: Minor build fixes)
- #105051 (Replace a macro with a function)
- #105062 (rustdoc: use shorthand background for rustdoc toggle CSS)
- #105066 (move `candidate_from_obligation` out of assembly)
- #105068 (Run patchelf also on rust-analyzer-proc-macro-srv.)
Failed merges:
- #105050 (Remove useless borrows and derefs)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Also cache the stable hash of interned Predicates
continuation of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/94299
This is a small perf improvement and shares more code between `Ty` and `Predicate`
On type error with long types, print an abridged type and write the full
type to disk.
Print the widest possible short type while still fitting in the
terminal.
`mk_const(ty::ConstKind::X(...), ty)` can now be simplified to
`mk_cosnt(..., ty)`.
I searched with the following regex: \mk_const\([\n\s]*(ty::)?ConstKind\
I've left `ty::ConstKind::{Bound, Error}` as-is, they seem clearer this
way.
- Accept `impl Into`
- Implement `From<>` for `ConstKind`
Note: this adds a dependency on `derive_more` (MIT license). It allows
to derive a lot of traits (like `From` here) that would be otherwise
tedious to implement.
Add documentation for `has_escaping_bound_vars`
Thanks to `@BoxyUwU` for explaining this to me. Adding docs with a helpful link if people get confused.
Prefer doc comments over `//`-comments in compiler
Doc comments are generally nicer: they show up in the documentation, they are shown in IDEs when you hover other mentions of items, etc. Thus it makes sense to use them instead of `//`-comments.
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #95836 (Use `rust_out{exe_suffix}` for doctests)
- #104882 (notify lcnr on changes to `ObligationCtxt`)
- #104892 (Explain how to get the discriminant out of a `#[repr(T)] enum` with payload)
- #104917 (Allow non-org members to label `requires-debug-assertions`)
- #104931 (Pretty-print generators with their `generator_kind`)
- #104934 (Remove redundant `all` in cfg)
- #104944 (Support unit tests for jsondoclint)
- #104946 (rustdoc: improve popover focus handling JS)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Pretty-print generators with their `generator_kind`
After removing `GenFuture`, I special-cased async generators to pretty-print as `impl Future<Output = X>` mainly to avoid too much diagnostics changes originally.
This now reverses that change so that async fn/blocks are pretty-printed as `[$async-type@$source-position]` in various diagnostics, and updates the tests that this touches.
Separate lifetime ident from lifetime resolution in HIR
Drive-by: change how suggested generic args are computed.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/103815
I recommend reviewing commit-by-commit.
After removing `GenFuture`, I special-cased async generators to pretty-print as `impl Future<Output = X>` mainly to avoid too much diagnostics changes originally.
This now reverses that change so that async fn/blocks are pretty-printed as `[$movability `async` $something@$source-position]` in various diagnostics, and updates the tests that this touches.
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #104786 (Use the power of adding helper function to simplify code w/ `Mutability`)
- #104788 (Do not record unresolved const vars in generator interior)
- #104909 (Rename `normalize_opaque_types` to `reveal_opaque_types_in_bounds`)
- #104921 (Remove unnecessary binder from `get_impl_future_output_ty`)
- #104924 (jsondoclint: Accept trait alias is places where trait expected.)
- #104928 (rustdoc: use flexbox CSS to align sidebar button instead of position)
- #104943 (jsondoclint: Handle using enum variants and glob using enums.)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Rename `normalize_opaque_types` to `reveal_opaque_types_in_bounds`
1. The query name is a bit misleading, since it doesn't do any associated type normalization, and
2. since it only takes a predicate list, it sounds a bit more powerful than it actually is.
Do not record unresolved const vars in generator interior
Don't record types in the generator interior when we see unresolved const variables.
We already do this for associated types -- this is important to avoid unresolved inference variables in the generator results during writeback, since the writeback results get stable hashed in incremental mode.
Fixes#104787
Unsupported query error now specifies if its unsupported for local or external crate
Fixes#101666.
I had to move `keys.rs` from `rustc_query_impl` to `rustc_middle`. I don't know if that is problematic. I couldn't think of any other way to get the needed information inside `rustc_middle`.
r? ```@jyn514```
Add `ConstKind::Expr`
Starting to implement `ty::ConstKind::Abstract`, most of the match cases are stubbed out, some I was unsure what to add, others I didn't want to add until a more complete implementation was ready.
r? `@lcnr`
Initial pass at expr/abstract const/s
Address comments
Switch to using a list instead of &[ty::Const], rm `AbstractConst`
Remove try_unify_abstract_consts
Update comments
Add edits
Recurse more
More edits
Prevent equating associated consts
Move failing test to ui
Changes this test from incremental to ui, and mark it as failing and a known bug.
Does not cause the compiler to ICE, so should be ok.
privacy: Fix more (potential) issues with effective visibilities
Continuation of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103965.
See individual commits for more detailed description of the changes.
The shortcuts removed in 4eb63f618e and c7c7d16727 could actually be correct (or correct after some tweaks), but they used global reasoning like "we can skip this update because if the code compiles then some other update should do the same thing eventually".
I have some expertise in this area, but I still have doubt whether such global reasoning was correct or not, especially in presence of all possible exotic cases with imports.
After this PR all table changes should be "locally correct" after every update, even if it may be overcautious.
If similar optimizations are introduced again they will need detailed comments explaining why it's legal to do what they do and providing proofs.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/104249.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/104539.
make `error_reported` check for delayed bugs
Fixes#104768
`error_reported()` was only checking if there were errors emitted, not for `delay_bug`s which can also be a source of `ErrorGuaranteed`. I assume the same is true of `lint_err_count` but i dont know
Make rustc_target usable outside of rustc
I'm working on showing type size in rust-analyzer (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/pull/13490) and I currently copied rustc code inside rust-analyzer, which works, but is bad. With this change, I would become able to use `rustc_target` and `rustc_index` directly in r-a, reducing the amount of copy needed.
This PR contains some feature flag to put nightly features behind them to make crates buildable on the stable compiler + makes layout related types generic over index type + removes interning of nested layouts.
Avoid `GenFuture` shim when compiling async constructs
Previously, async constructs would be lowered to "normal" generators, with an additional `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim in between to convert from `Generator` to `Future`.
The compiler will now special-case these generators internally so that async constructs will *directly* implement `Future` without the need to go through the `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim.
The primary motivation for this change was hiding this implementation detail in stack traces and debuginfo, but it can in theory also help the optimizer as there is less abstractions to see through.
---
Given this demo code:
```rust
pub async fn a(arg: u32) -> Backtrace {
let bt = b().await;
let _arg = arg;
bt
}
pub async fn b() -> Backtrace {
Backtrace::force_capture()
}
```
I would get the following with the latest stable compiler (on Windows):
```
4: async_codegen:🅱️:async_fn$0
at .\src\lib.rs:10
5: core::future::from_generator::impl$1::poll<enum2$<async_codegen:🅱️:async_fn_env$0> >
at /rustc/897e37553bba8b42751c67658967889d11ecd120\library\core\src\future\mod.rs:91
6: async_codegen:🅰️:async_fn$0
at .\src\lib.rs:4
7: core::future::from_generator::impl$1::poll<enum2$<async_codegen:🅰️:async_fn_env$0> >
at /rustc/897e37553bba8b42751c67658967889d11ecd120\library\core\src\future\mod.rs:91
```
whereas now I get a much cleaner stack trace:
```
3: async_codegen:🅱️:async_fn$0
at .\src\lib.rs:10
4: async_codegen:🅰️:async_fn$0
at .\src\lib.rs:4
```
Previously, async constructs would be lowered to "normal" generators,
with an additional `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim in between to
convert from `Generator` to `Future`.
The compiler will now special-case these generators internally so that
async constructs will *directly* implement `Future` without the need
to go through the `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim.
The primary motivation for this change was hiding this implementation
detail in stack traces and debuginfo, but it can in theory also help
the optimizer as there is less abstractions to see through.
Previously if the parent was not in the table, and there was nothing to inherit from, the child's private visibility was used, but that's not correct - the parent may have a larger visibility so we should set it to at least the parent's private visibility.
That parent's private visibility is also inserted into the table for caching, so it's not recalculated later if used again.
First, they require eagerly calculating private visibility (current normal module), which is somewhat expensive.
Private visibilities are also lost once calculated, instead of being cached in the table.
Second, I cannot prove that the optimizations are correct.
Maybe they can be partially reinstated in the future in cases when it's cheap and provably correct to do them.
They will also probably be merged into `fn update` in that case.
Partially fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/104249
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/104539
Use `tcx.require_lang_item` instead of unwrapping lang items
I clearly remember esteban telling me that there is `require_lang_item` but he was from a phone atm and I couldn't find it, so I didn't use it. Stumbled on it today, so here we are :)
Rollup of 11 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #103396 (Pin::new_unchecked: discuss pinning closure captures)
- #104416 (Fix using `include_bytes` in pattern position)
- #104557 (Add a test case for async dyn* traits)
- #104559 (Split `MacArgs` in two.)
- #104597 (Probe + better error messsage for `need_migrate_deref_output_trait_object`)
- #104656 (Move tests)
- #104657 (Do not check transmute if has non region infer)
- #104663 (rustdoc: factor out common button CSS)
- #104666 (Migrate alias search result to CSS variables)
- #104674 (Make negative_impl and negative_impl_exists take the right types)
- #104692 (Update test's cfg-if dependency to 1.0)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Split `MacArgs` in two.
`MacArgs` is an enum with three variants: `Empty`, `Delimited`, and `Eq`. It's used in two ways:
- For representing attribute macro arguments (e.g. in `AttrItem`), where all three variants are used.
- For representing function-like macros (e.g. in `MacCall` and `MacroDef`), where only the `Delimited` variant is used.
In other words, `MacArgs` is used in two quite different places due to them having partial overlap. I find this makes the code hard to read. It also leads to various unreachable code paths, and allows invalid values (such as accidentally using `MacArgs::Empty` in a `MacCall`).
This commit splits `MacArgs` in two:
- `DelimArgs` is a new struct just for the "delimited arguments" case. It is now used in `MacCall` and `MacroDef`.
- `AttrArgs` is a renaming of the old `MacArgs` enum for the attribute macro case. Its `Delimited` variant now contains a `DelimArgs`.
Various other related things are renamed as well.
These changes make the code clearer, avoids several unreachable paths, and disallows the invalid values.
r? `@petrochenkov`
`MacArgs` is an enum with three variants: `Empty`, `Delimited`, and `Eq`. It's
used in two ways:
- For representing attribute macro arguments (e.g. in `AttrItem`), where all
three variants are used.
- For representing function-like macros (e.g. in `MacCall` and `MacroDef`),
where only the `Delimited` variant is used.
In other words, `MacArgs` is used in two quite different places due to them
having partial overlap. I find this makes the code hard to read. It also leads
to various unreachable code paths, and allows invalid values (such as
accidentally using `MacArgs::Empty` in a `MacCall`).
This commit splits `MacArgs` in two:
- `DelimArgs` is a new struct just for the "delimited arguments" case. It is
now used in `MacCall` and `MacroDef`.
- `AttrArgs` is a renaming of the old `MacArgs` enum for the attribute macro
case. Its `Delimited` variant now contains a `DelimArgs`.
Various other related things are renamed as well.
These changes make the code clearer, avoids several unreachable paths, and
disallows the invalid values.
Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #104420 (Fix doc example for `wrapping_abs`)
- #104499 (rustdoc JSON: Use `Function` everywhere and remove `Method`)
- #104500 (`rustc_ast`: remove `ref` patterns)
- #104511 (Mark functions created for `raw-dylib` on x86 with DllImport storage class)
- #104595 (Add `PolyExistentialPredicate` type alias)
- #104605 (deduplicate constant evaluation in cranelift backend)
- #104628 (Revert "Update CI to use Android NDK r25b")
- #104662 (Streamline deriving on packed structs.)
- #104667 (Revert formatting changes of a test)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
deduplicate constant evaluation in cranelift backend
The cranelift backend had two matches on `ConstantKind`, which can be avoided, and used this `eval_for_mir` that nothing else uses... this makes things more consistent with the (better-tested) LLVM backend.
I noticed this because cranelift was the only user of `eval_for_mir`. However `try_eval_for_mir` still has one other user in `eval`... the odd thing is that the interpreter has its own `eval_mir_constant` which seems to duplicate the same functionality and does not use `try_eval_for_mir`. No idea what is happening here.
r? ``@bjorn3``
Cc ``@lcnr``
Add `PolyExistentialPredicate` type alias
Wrapping `ExistentialPredicate`s in a binder is very common, and this alias already exists for the `PolyExistential{TraitRef,Projection}` types.
Support using `Self` or projections inside an RPIT/async fn
I reuse the same idea as https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103449 to use variances to encode whether a lifetime parameter is captured by impl-trait.
The current implementation of async and RPIT replace all lifetimes from the parent generics by `'static`. This PR changes the scheme
```rust
impl<'a> Foo<'a> {
fn foo<'b, T>() -> impl Into<Self> + 'b { ... }
}
opaque Foo::<'_a>::foo::<'_b, T>::opaque<'b>: Into<Foo<'_a>> + 'b;
impl<'a> Foo<'a> {
// OLD
fn foo<'b, T>() -> Foo::<'static>::foo::<'static, T>::opaque::<'b> { ... }
^^^^^^^ the `Self` becomes `Foo<'static>`
// NEW
fn foo<'b, T>() -> Foo::<'a>::foo::<'b, T>::opaque::<'b> { ... }
^^ the `Self` stays `Foo<'a>`
}
```
There is the same issue with projections. In the example, substitute `Self` by `<T as Trait<'b>>::Assoc` in the sugared version, and `Foo<'_a>` by `<T as Trait<'_b>>::Assoc` in the desugared one.
This allows to support `Self` in impl-trait, since we do not replace lifetimes by `'static` any more. The same trick allows to use projections like `T::Assoc` where `Self` is allowed. The feature is gated behind a `impl_trait_projections` feature gate.
The implementation relies on 2 tweaking rules for opaques in 2 places:
- we only relate substs that correspond to captured lifetimes during TypeRelation;
- we only list captured lifetimes in choice region computation.
For simplicity, I encoded the "capturedness" of lifetimes as a variance, `Bivariant` vs `Invariant` for unused vs captured lifetimes. The `variances_of` query used to ICE for opaques.
Impl-trait that do not reference `Self` or projections will have their variances as:
- `o` (invariant) for each parent type or const;
- `*` (bivariant) for each parent lifetime --> will not participate in borrowck;
- `o` (invariant) for each own lifetime.
Impl-trait that does reference `Self` and/or projections will have some parent lifetimes marked as `o` (as the example above), and participate in type relation and borrowck. In the example above, `variances_of(opaque) = ['_a: o, '_b: *, T: o, 'b: o]`.
r? types
cc `@compiler-errors` , as you asked about the issue with `Self` and projections.
Improve spans for RPITIT object-safety errors
No reason why we can't point at the `impl Trait` that causes the object-safety violation.
Also [drive-by: Add is_async fn to hir::IsAsync](c4165f3a96), which touches clippy too.
Make "long type" printing type aware and trim types in E0275
Instead of simple string cutting, use a custom printer to hide parts of long printed types.
On E0275, check for type length before printing.
`_` might confuse people into believing that the type isn't known,
while `...` is not used anywhere else for types and is not valid
syntax, making it more likely to convey the right understanding.
Convert predicates into Predicate in the Obligation constructor
instead of having almost all callers do that.
This reduces a bit of boilerplate, and also paves the way for my work towards https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/531 (as it makes it easier to accept both goals and clauses where right now it only accepts predicates).
Record `LocalDefId` in HIR nodes instead of a side table
This is part of an attempt to remove the `HirId -> LocalDefId` table from HIR.
This attempt is a prerequisite to creation of `LocalDefId` after HIR lowering (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96840), by controlling how `def_id` information is accessed.
This first part adds the information to HIR nodes themselves instead of a table.
The second part is https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103902
The third part will be to make `hir::Visitor::visit_fn` take a `LocalDefId` as last parameter.
The fourth part will be to completely remove the side table.
Perform simple scalar replacement of aggregates (SROA) MIR opt
This is a re-open of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/85796
I copied the debuginfo implementation (first commit) from `@eddyb's` own SROA PR.
This pass replaces plain field accesses by simple locals when possible.
To be eligible, the replaced locals:
- must not be enums or unions;
- must not be used whole;
- must not have their address taken.
The storage and deinit statements are duplicated on each created local.
cc `@tmiasko` who reviewed the former version of this PR.
interpret: support for per-byte provenance
Also factors the provenance map into its own module.
The third commit does the same for the init mask. I can move it in a separate PR if you prefer.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/2181
r? `@oli-obk`
Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #103439 (Show note where the macro failed to match)
- #103734 (Adjust stabilization version to 1.65.0 for wasi fds)
- #104148 (Visit attributes of trait impl items during AST validation)
- #104241 (Move most of unwind's build script to lib.rs)
- #104258 (Deduce closure signature from a type alias `impl Trait`'s supertraits)
- #104296 (Walk types more carefully in `ProhibitOpaqueTypes` visitor)
- #104309 (Slightly improve error message for invalid identifier)
- #104316 (Simplify suggestions for errors in generators.)
- #104339 (Add `rustc_deny_explicit_impl`)
Failed merges:
- #103484 (Add `rust` to `let_underscore_lock` example)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Deduce closure signature from a type alias `impl Trait`'s supertraits
r? `@oli-obk`
Basically pass the TAIT's bounds through the same method that we're using to deduce a signature from infer var closure bounds.
Does this need a new FCP? I see it as a logical extension of #101834, but happy to rfcbot a new one if it does.
Add new MIR constant propagation based on dataflow analysis
The current constant propagation in `rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop.rs` fails to handle many cases that would be expected from a constant propagation optimization. For example:
```rust
let x = if true { 0 } else { 0 };
```
This pull request adds a new constant propagation MIR optimization pass based on the existing dataflow analysis framework. Since most of the analysis is not unique to constant propagation, a generic framework has been extracted. It works on top of the existing framework and could be reused for other optimzations.
Closes#80038. Closes#81605.
## Todo
### Essential
- [x] [Writes to inactive enum variants](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101168#pullrequestreview-1089493974). Resolved by rejecting the registration of places with downcast projections for now. Could be improved by flooding other variants if mutable access to a variant is observed.
- [X] Handle [`StatementKind::CopyNonOverlapping`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101168#discussion_r957774914). Resolved by flooding the destination.
- [x] Handle `UnsafeCell` / `!Freeze` correctly.
- [X] Overflow propagation of `CheckedBinaryOp`: Decided to not propagate if overflow flag is `true` (`false` will still be propagated)
- [x] More documentation in general.
- [x] Arguments for correctness, documentation of necessary assumptions.
- [x] Better performance, or alternatively, require `-Zmir-opt-level=3` for now.
### Extra
- [x] Add explicit unreachability, i.e. upgrading the lattice from $\mathbb{P} \to \mathbb{V}$ to $\set{\bot} \cup (\mathbb{P} \to \mathbb{V})$.
- [x] Use storage statements to improve precision.
- [ ] Consider opening issue for duplicate diagnostics: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101168#issuecomment-1276609950
- [ ] Flood moved-from places with $\bot$ (requires some changes for places with tracked projections).
- [ ] Add downcast projections back in.
- [ ] [Algebraic simplifications](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101168#discussion_r957967878) (possibly with a shared API; done by old const prop).
- [ ] Propagation through slices / arrays.
- [ ] Find other optimizations that are done by old `const_prop.rs`, but not by this one.
Resolve lifetimes independently for each item-like.
Now that the heavy-lifting is done on the AST and during lowering, we do not need to perform HIR lifetime resolution on a full item at once. Instead, we can treat each item-like independently, and look at `generics_of` the parent exceptionally for associated items.
Use `const_error_with_guaranteed` more
Better to pass down an ErrorGuaranteed rather than making a new one out of thin air, for some usages. Also for the ones where we *do* need to delay a bug, that delayed bug will have a more descriptive message.
Add support for custom mir
This implements rust-lang/compiler-team#564 . Details about the design, motivation, etc. can be found in there.
r? ```@oli-obk```
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #100508 (avoid making substs of type aliases late bound when used as fn args)
- #101381 (Test that target feature mix up with homogeneous floats is sound)
- #103353 (Fix Access Violation when using lld & ThinLTO on windows-msvc)
- #103521 (Avoid possible infinite loop when next_point reaching the end of file)
- #103559 (first move on a nested span_label)
- #103778 (Update several crates for improved support of the new targets)
- #103827 (Properly remap and check for substs compatibility in `confirm_impl_trait_in_trait_candidate`)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Better error for HRTB error from generator interior
cc #100013
This is just a first pass at an error. It could be better, and shouldn't really be emitted in the first place. But this is better than what was being emitted before.
selection failure: recompute applicable impls
The way we currently skip errors for ambiguous trait obligations seems pretty fragile so we get some duplicate errors because of this.
Removing this info from selection errors changes this system to be closer to my image of our new trait solver and is also making it far easier to change overflow errors to be non-fatal ✨
r? types cc `@estebank`
resolve: More detailed effective visibility tracking for imports
Per-`DefId` tracking is not enough, due to glob imports in particular, which have a single `DefId` for the whole glob import item.
We need to track this stuff per every introduced name (`NameBinding`).
Also drop `extern` blocks from the effective visibility table, they are nominally private and it doesn't make sense to keep them there.
Later commits add some debug-only invariant checking and optimiaztions to mitigate regressions in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103965#issuecomment-1304256445.
This is a bugfix and continuation of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/102026.
fix: lint against the functions `LintContext::{lookup_with_diagnostics,lookup,struct_span_lint,lint}`, `TyCtxt::struct_lint_node`, `LintLevelsBuilder::struct_lint`.
Implement `std::marker::Tuple`, use it in `extern "rust-call"` and `Fn`-family traits
Implements rust-lang/compiler-team#537
I made a few opinionated decisions in this implementation, specifically:
1. Enforcing `extern "rust-call"` on fn items during wfcheck,
2. Enforcing this for all functions (not just ones that have bodies),
3. Gating this `Tuple` marker trait behind its own feature, instead of grouping it into (e.g.) `unboxed_closures`.
Still needing to be done:
1. Enforce that `extern "rust-call"` `fn`-ptrs are well-formed only if they have 1/2 args and the second one implements `Tuple`. (Doing this would fix ICE in #66696.)
2. Deny all explicit/user `impl`s of the `Tuple` trait, kinda like `Sized`.
3. Fixing `Tuple` trait built-in impl for chalk, so that chalkification tests are un-broken.
Open questions:
1. Does this need t-lang or t-libs signoff?
Fixes#99820
minor changes to make method lookup diagnostic code easier to read
The end result of around 4 days of trying to understand this 1000+ line long function- a bunch of tiny nitpicks
r? `@compiler-errors`
Rewrite implementation of `#[alloc_error_handler]`
The new implementation doesn't use weak lang items and instead changes `#[alloc_error_handler]` to an attribute macro just like `#[global_allocator]`.
The attribute will generate the `__rg_oom` function which is called by the compiler-generated `__rust_alloc_error_handler`. If no `__rg_oom` function is defined in any crate then the compiler shim will call `__rdl_oom` in the alloc crate which will simply panic.
This also fixes link errors with `-C link-dead-code` with `default_alloc_error_handler`: `__rg_oom` was previously defined in the alloc crate and would attempt to reference the `oom` lang item, even if it didn't exist. This worked as long as `__rg_oom` was excluded from linking since it was not called.
This is a prerequisite for the stabilization of `default_alloc_error_handler` (#102318).
The new implementation doesn't use weak lang items and instead changes
`#[alloc_error_handler]` to an attribute macro just like
`#[global_allocator]`.
The attribute will generate the `__rg_oom` function which is called by
the compiler-generated `__rust_alloc_error_handler`. If no `__rg_oom`
function is defined in any crate then the compiler shim will call
`__rdl_oom` in the alloc crate which will simply panic.
This also fixes link errors with `-C link-dead-code` with
`default_alloc_error_handler`: `__rg_oom` was previously defined in the
alloc crate and would attempt to reference the `oom` lang item, even if
it didn't exist. This worked as long as `__rg_oom` was excluded from
linking since it was not called.
This is a prerequisite for the stabilization of
`default_alloc_error_handler` (#102318).
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #97971 (Enable varargs support for calling conventions other than C or cdecl )
- #101428 (Add mir building test directory)
- #101944 (rustdoc: clean up `#toggle-all-docs`)
- #102101 (check lld version to choose correct option to disable multi-threading in tests)
- #102689 (Add a tier 3 target for the Sony PlayStation 1)
- #103746 (rustdoc: add support for incoherent impls on structs and traits)
- #103758 (Add regression test for reexports in search results)
- #103764 (All verbosity checks in `PrettyPrinter` now go through `PrettyPrinter::should_print_verbose`)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
All verbosity checks in `PrettyPrinter` now go through `PrettyPrinter::should_print_verbose`
Follow-up to #103428. That pr only partially fixed#94187. In some cases (like closures) `std::any::type_name` was still producing a different output when `-Zverbose` was enabled.
This pr fixes those cases and adds a new function `PrettyPrinter::should_print_verbose`. This function should always be used over `self.tcx().sess.verbose()` inside a `impl PrettyPrinter`.
Maybe closes#94187 now.
r? ``@compiler-errors``
`codegen_switchint_terminator` already uses `br` instead of `switch`
when there is one normal target plus the `otherwise` target. But there's
another common case with two normal targets and an `otherwise` target
that points to an empty unreachable BB. This comes up a lot when
switching on the tags of enums that use niches.
The pattern looks like this:
```
bb1: ; preds = %bb6
%3 = load i8, ptr %_2, align 1, !range !9, !noundef !4
%4 = sub i8 %3, 2
%5 = icmp eq i8 %4, 0
%_6 = select i1 %5, i64 0, i64 1
switch i64 %_6, label %bb3 [
i64 0, label %bb4
i64 1, label %bb2
]
bb3: ; preds = %bb1
unreachable
```
This commit adds code to convert the `switch` to a `br`:
```
bb1: ; preds = %bb6
%3 = load i8, ptr %_2, align 1, !range !9, !noundef !4
%4 = sub i8 %3, 2
%5 = icmp eq i8 %4, 0
%_6 = select i1 %5, i64 0, i64 1
%6 = icmp eq i64 %_6, 0
br i1 %6, label %bb4, label %bb2
bb3: ; No predecessors!
unreachable
```
This has a surprisingly large effect on compile times, with reductions
of 5% on debug builds of some crates. The reduction is all due to LLVM
taking less time. Maybe LLVM is just much better at handling `br` than
`switch`.
The resulting code is still suboptimal.
- The `icmp`, `select`, `icmp` sequence is silly, converting an `i1` to an `i64`
and back to an `i1`. But with the current code structure it's hard to avoid,
and LLVM will easily clean it up, in opt builds at least.
- `bb3` is usually now truly dead code (though not always, so it can't
be removed universally).
Accept `TyCtxt` instead of `TyCtxtAt` in `Ty::is_*` functions
Functions in answer:
- `Ty::is_freeze`
- `Ty::is_sized`
- `Ty::is_unpin`
- `Ty::is_copy_modulo_regions`
This allows to remove a lot of useless `.at(DUMMY_SP)`, making the code a bit nicer :3
r? `@compiler-errors`
Rename some `OwnerId` fields.
`@spastorino` noticed some silly expressions like `item_id.def_id.def_id`.
This commit renames several `def_id: OwnerId` fields as `owner_id`, so those expressions become `item_id.owner_id.def_id`.
`item_id.owner_id.local_def_id` would be even clearer, but the use of `def_id` for values of type `LocalDefId` is *very* widespread, so I left that alone.
r? `@compiler-errors`
spastorino noticed some silly expressions like `item_id.def_id.def_id`.
This commit renames several `def_id: OwnerId` fields as `owner_id`, so
those expressions become `item_id.owner_id.def_id`.
`item_id.owner_id.local_def_id` would be even clearer, but the use of
`def_id` for values of type `LocalDefId` is *very* widespread, so I left
that alone.
Introduce UnordMap, UnordSet, and UnordBag (MCP 533)
This is the start of implementing [MCP 533](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/533).
I followed `@eddyb's` suggestion of naming the collection types `Unord(Map/Set/Bag)` which is a bit easier to type than `Unordered(Map/Set/Bag)`
r? `@eddyb`
privacy: Rename "accessibility levels" to "effective visibilities"
And a couple of other naming and comment tweaks.
Related to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48054
For `enum Level` I initially used naming `enum EffectiveVisibilityLevel`, but it was too long and inconvenient because it's used pretty often.
So I shortened it to just `Level`, if it needs to be used from some context where this name would be ambiguous, then it can be imported with renaming like `use rustc_middle::privacy::Level as EffVisLevel` or something.
Fix line numbers for MIR inlined code
`should_collapse_debuginfo` detects if the specified span is part of a
macro expansion however it does this by checking if the span is anything
other than a normal (non-expanded) kind, then the span sequence is
walked backwards to the root span.
This doesn't work when the MIR inliner inlines code as it creates spans
with expansion information set to `ExprKind::Inlined` and results in the
line number being attributed to the inline callsite rather than the
normal line number of the inlined code.
Fixes#103068
Add eval hack in `super_relate_consts` back
Partially reverts 01adb7e98d.
This extra eval call *still* needs to happen, for example, in `normalize_param_env_or_error` when a param-env predicate has an unnormalized constant, since the param-env candidates never get normalized during candidate assembly (everywhere else we can assume that they are normalized fully).
r? `@lcnr,` though I feel like I've assigned quite a few PRs to you in the last few days, so feel free to reassign to someone else familiar with this code if you're busy!
cc #103243 (fixes the issue, but don't want to auto-close that until a backport is performed).
Split phase change from `MirPass`
The main goal here is to simplify the pass manager logic. `MirPass` no longer contains the `phase_change` method, and `run_passes` instead accepts an `Option<PhaseChange>`. The hope is that this addresses the comments (and maybe perf regression) from #99102 .
r? `@oli-obk` cc `@RalfJung`
Pretty print lifetimes captured by RPIT
This specifically makes the output in #103409 change from:
```diff
error: `impl` item signature doesn't match `trait` item signature
--> $DIR/signature-mismatch.rs:15:5
|
LL | fn async_fn(&self, buff: &[u8]) -> impl Future<Output = Vec<u8>>;
| ----------------------------------------------------------------- expected `fn(&'1 Struct, &'2 [u8]) -> impl Future<Output = Vec<u8>>`
...
LL | fn async_fn<'a>(&self, buff: &'a [u8]) -> impl Future<Output = Vec<u8>> + 'a {
- | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ found `fn(&'1 Struct, &'2 [u8]) -> impl Future<Output = Vec<u8>>`
+ | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ found `fn(&'1 Struct, &'2 [u8]) -> impl Future<Output = Vec<u8>> + '2`
|
= note: expected `fn(&'1 Struct, &'2 [u8]) -> impl Future<Output = Vec<u8>>`
- found `fn(&'1 Struct, &'2 [u8]) -> impl Future<Output = Vec<u8>>`
+ found `fn(&'1 Struct, &'2 [u8]) -> impl Future<Output = Vec<u8>> + '2`
= help: the lifetime requirements from the `impl` do not correspond to the requirements in the `trait`
= help: verify the lifetime relationships in the `trait` and `impl` between the `self` argument, the other inputs and its output
error: aborting due to previous error
```
Along with the UI tests in this PR, which I think are all improvements!
r? `@oli-obk` though feel free to re-roll
Flatten diagnostic slug modules
This makes it easier to grep for the slugs in the code.
See https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/131828-t-compiler/topic/Localization.20infra.20interferes.20with.20grepping.20for.20error for more discussion about it.
This was mostly done with a few regexes and a bunch of manual work. This also exposes a pretty annoying inconsistency for the extra labels. Some of the extra labels are defined as additional properties in the fluent message (which makes them not prefixed with the crate name) and some of them are new fluent messages themselves (which makes them prefixed with the crate name). I don't know whether we want to clean this up at some point but it's useful to know.
r? `@davidtwco`
Introduce `subst_iter` and `subst_iter_copied` on `EarlyBinder`
Makes working with bounds lists a bit easier, which I seem to do a lot.
Specifically, means that we don't need to do `.transpose_iter().map(|(pred, _)| *pred)` every time we want to iterate through an `EarlyBinder<&'tcx [(Predicate, Span)]>` (and even then, still have to call `subst` later), which was a very awkward idiom imo.
stop using `ty::UnevaluatedConst` directly
best reviewed commit by commit.
simplifies #99798 because we now don't have to expand `ty::UnevaluatedConst` to `ty::Const`.
I also remember some other places where using `ty::UnevaluatedConst` directly was annoying and caused issues, though I don't quite remember what they were rn '^^
r? `@oli-obk` cc `@JulianKnodt`
Get rid of native_library projection queries
They don't seem particularly useful as I don't expect native libraries to change frequently.
Maybe they do provide significant value of keeping incremental compilation green though, I'm not sure.
Introduce deduced parameter attributes, and use them for deducing `readonly` on indirect immutable freeze by-value function parameters.
Introduce deduced parameter attributes, and use them for deducing `readonly` on
indirect immutable freeze by-value function parameters.
Right now, `rustc` only examines function signatures and the platform ABI when
determining the LLVM attributes to apply to parameters. This results in missed
optimizations, because there are some attributes that can be determined via
analysis of the MIR making up the function body. In particular, `readonly`
could be applied to most indirectly-passed by-value function arguments
(specifically, those that are freeze and are observed not to be mutated), but
it currently is not.
This patch introduces the machinery that allows `rustc` to determine those
attributes. It consists of a query, `deduced_param_attrs`, that, when
evaluated, analyzes the MIR of the function to determine supplementary
attributes. The results of this query for each function are written into the
crate metadata so that the deduced parameter attributes can be applied to
cross-crate functions. In this patch, we simply check the parameter for
mutations to determine whether the `readonly` attribute should be applied to
parameters that are indirect immutable freeze by-value. More attributes could
conceivably be deduced in the future: `nocapture` and `noalias` come to mind.
Adding `readonly` to indirect function parameters where applicable enables some
potential optimizations in LLVM that are discussed in [issue 103103] and [PR
103070] around avoiding stack-to-stack memory copies that appear in functions
like `core::fmt::Write::write_fmt` and `core::panicking::assert_failed`. These
functions pass a large structure unchanged by value to a subfunction that also
doesn't mutate it. Since the structure in this case is passed as an indirect
parameter, it's a pointer from LLVM's perspective. As a result, the
intermediate copy of the structure that our codegen emits could be optimized
away by LLVM's MemCpyOptimizer if it knew that the pointer is `readonly
nocapture noalias` in both the caller and callee. We already pass `nocapture
noalias`, but we're missing `readonly`, as we can't determine whether a
by-value parameter is mutated by examining the signature in Rust. I didn't have
much success with having LLVM infer the `readonly` attribute, even with fat
LTO; it seems that deducing it at the MIR level is necessary.
No large benefits should be expected from this optimization *now*; LLVM needs
some changes (discussed in [PR 103070]) to more aggressively use the `noalias
nocapture readonly` combination in its alias analysis. I have some LLVM patches
for these optimizations and have had them looked over. With all the patches
applied locally, I enabled LLVM to remove all the `memcpy`s from the following
code:
```rust
fn main() {
println!("Hello {}", 3);
}
```
which is a significant codegen improvement over the status quo. I expect that if this optimization kicks in in multiple places even for such a simple program, then it will apply to Rust code all over the place.
[issue 103103]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/103103
[PR 103070]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103070
indirect immutable freeze by-value function parameters.
Right now, `rustc` only examines function signatures and the platform ABI when
determining the LLVM attributes to apply to parameters. This results in missed
optimizations, because there are some attributes that can be determined via
analysis of the MIR making up the function body. In particular, `readonly`
could be applied to most indirectly-passed by-value function arguments
(specifically, those that are freeze and are observed not to be mutated), but
it currently is not.
This patch introduces the machinery that allows `rustc` to determine those
attributes. It consists of a query, `deduced_param_attrs`, that, when
evaluated, analyzes the MIR of the function to determine supplementary
attributes. The results of this query for each function are written into the
crate metadata so that the deduced parameter attributes can be applied to
cross-crate functions. In this patch, we simply check the parameter for
mutations to determine whether the `readonly` attribute should be applied to
parameters that are indirect immutable freeze by-value. More attributes could
conceivably be deduced in the future: `nocapture` and `noalias` come to mind.
Adding `readonly` to indirect function parameters where applicable enables some
potential optimizations in LLVM that are discussed in [issue 103103] and [PR
103070] around avoiding stack-to-stack memory copies that appear in functions
like `core::fmt::Write::write_fmt` and `core::panicking::assert_failed`. These
functions pass a large structure unchanged by value to a subfunction that also
doesn't mutate it. Since the structure in this case is passed as an indirect
parameter, it's a pointer from LLVM's perspective. As a result, the
intermediate copy of the structure that our codegen emits could be optimized
away by LLVM's MemCpyOptimizer if it knew that the pointer is `readonly
nocapture noalias` in both the caller and callee. We already pass `nocapture
noalias`, but we're missing `readonly`, as we can't determine whether a
by-value parameter is mutated by examining the signature in Rust. I didn't have
much success with having LLVM infer the `readonly` attribute, even with fat
LTO; it seems that deducing it at the MIR level is necessary.
No large benefits should be expected from this optimization *now*; LLVM needs
some changes (discussed in [PR 103070]) to more aggressively use the `noalias
nocapture readonly` combination in its alias analysis. I have some LLVM patches
for these optimizations and have had them looked over. With all the patches
applied locally, I enabled LLVM to remove all the `memcpy`s from the following
code:
```rust
fn main() {
println!("Hello {}", 3);
}
```
which is a significant codegen improvement over the status quo. I expect that
if this optimization kicks in in multiple places even for such a simple
program, then it will apply to Rust code all over the place.
[issue 103103]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/103103
[PR 103070]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103070
Deny hashing ty/re/ct inference variables
cc `@cjgillot` and https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/102695#issuecomment-1275706528
r? `@lcnr`
best reviewed one commit at a time, mostly because the second commit that fixes `ClosureOutlivesRequirement` is mostly noise because of losing its `<'tcx>` lifetime parameter.
Get rid of `rustc_query_description!`
**I am not entirely sure whether this is an improvement and would like to get your feedback on it.**
Helps with #96524.
Queries can provide an arbitrary expression for their description and their caching behavior. Before, these expressions where stored in a `rustc_query_description` macro emitted by the `rustc_queries` macro, and then used in `rustc_query_impl` to fill out the methods for the `QueryDescription` trait.
Instead, we now emit two new modules from `rustc_queries` containing the functions with the expressions. `rustc_query_impl` calls these functions now instead of invoking the macro.
Since we are now defining some of the functions in `rustc_middle::query`, we now need all the imports for the key types mthere as well.
r? `@cjgillot`
Make `dyn*` casts into a coercion, allow `dyn*` upcasting
I know that `dyn*` is likely not going to be a feature exposed to surface Rust, but this makes it slightly more ergonomic to write tests for these types anyways. ... and this was just fun to implement anyways.
1. Make `dyn*` into a coercion instead of a cast
2. Enable `dyn*` upcasting since we basically get it for free
3. Simplify some of the cast checking code since we're using the coercion path now
r? `@eholk` but feel free to reassign
cc `@nikomatsakis` and `@tmandry` who might care about making `dyn*` casts into a coercion
`should_collapse_debuginfo` detects if the specified span is part of a
macro expansion however it does this by checking if the span is anything
other than a normal (non-expanded) kind, then the span sequence is
walked backwards to the root span.
This doesn't work when the MIR inliner inlines code as it creates spans
with expansion information set to `ExprKind::Inlined` and results in the
line number being attributed to the inline callsite rather than the
normal line number of the inlined code.
Queries can provide an arbitrary expression for their description and
their caching behavior. Before, these expressions where stored in a
`rustc_query_description` macro emitted by the `rustc_queries` macro,
and then used in `rustc_query_impl` to fill out the methods for the
`QueryDescription` trait.
Instead, we now emit two new modules from `rustc_queries` containing the
functions with the expressions. `rustc_query_impl` calls these functions
now instead of invoking the macro.
Since we are now defining some of the functions in
`rustc_middle::query`, we now need all the imports for the key types
there as well.
More dupe word typos
I only picked those changes (from the regex search) that I am pretty certain doesn't change meaning and is just a typo fix. Do correct me if any fix is undesirable and I can revert those. Thanks.
Move `IntoDiagnostic` conformance for `TargetDataLayoutErrors` into `rustc_errors`
Addressed this suggestion https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101558#issuecomment-1243830009.
This way we comply with the Coherence rule given that `IntoDiagnostic` trait is defined in `rustc_errors`, and almost all other crates depend on it.
Support default-body trait functions with return-position `impl Trait` in traits
Introduce a new `Trait` candidate kind for the `ImplTraitInTrait` projection candidate, which just projects an RPITIT down to its opaque type form.
This is a hack until we lower RPITITs to regular associated types, after which we will need to rework how these default bodies are type-checked, so comments are left in a few places for us to clean up later.
Fixes#101665
Check representability in adt_sized_constraint
Now that representability is a query, we can use it to preemptively avoid a cycle in `adt_sized_constraint`.
I moved the representability check into `check_mod_type_wf` to avoid a scenario where rustc quits before checking all the types for representability. This also removes the check from rustdoc, which is alright AFAIK.
r? ``@cjgillot``
Migrate rustc_passes diagnostics
Picks up abandoned work from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100870
I would like to do this collaboratively, as there is a lot of work! Here's the process:
- Comment below that you are willing to help and I will add you as a collaborator to my `rust` fork (that gives you write access)
- Indicate which file/task you would like to work on (so we don't duplicate work) from the list below
- Do the work, push up a commit, comment that you're done with that file/task
- Repeat until done 😄
### Files to Migrate (in `compiler/rustc_passes/src/`)
- [x] check_attr.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] check_const.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] dead.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] debugger_visualizer.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] diagnostic_items.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] entry.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] lang_items.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] layout_test.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] lib_features.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] ~liveness.rs~ ``@CleanCut`` Nothing to do
- [x] loops.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] naked_functions.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] stability.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] weak_lang_items.rs ``@CleanCut``
### Tasks
- [x] Rebase on current `master` ``@CleanCut``
- [x] Review work from [the earlier PR](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100870) and make sure it all looks good
- [x] compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/passes.ftl ``@CleanCut``
- [x] compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] compiler/rustc_passes/src/errors.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] compiler/rustc_passes/src/lang_items.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] compiler/rustc_passes/src/lib.rs ``@CleanCut``
- [x] compiler/rustc_passes/src/weak_lang_items.rs ``@CleanCut``
rename `ImplItemKind::TyAlias` to `ImplItemKind::Type`
The naming of this variant seems inconsistent given that this is not really a "type alias", and the associated type variant for `TraitItemKind` is just called `Type`.
Remove `DefId` from some `SelectionCandidate` variants
They are both from `obligation.predicate.def_id()`, which do not need to be on the `SelectionCandidate`.
cc ````@lcnr```` ````@compiler-errors````
Remove `mir::CastKind::Misc`
As discussed in #97649 `mir::CastKind::Misc` is not clear, this PR addresses that by creating a new enum variant for every valid cast.
r? ````@oli-obk````
Rewrite representability
* Improve placement of `Box` in the suggestion
* Multiple items in a cycle emit 1 error instead of an error for each item in the cycle
* Introduce `representability` query to avoid traversing an item every time it is used.
* Also introduce `params_in_repr` query to avoid traversing generic items every time it is used.
make `compare_const_impl` a query and use it in `instance.rs`
Fixes#88365
the bug in #88365 was caused by some `instance.rs` code using the `PartialEq` impl on `Ty` to check that the type of the associated const in an impl is the same as the type of the associated const in the trait definition. This was wrong for two reasons:
- the check typeck does is that the impl type is a subtype of the trait definition's type (see `mismatched_impl_ty_2.rs` which [was ICEing](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=f6d60ebe6745011f0d52ab2bc712025d) before this PR on stable)
- it assumes that if two types are equal then the `PartialEq` impl will reflect that which isnt true for higher ranked types or type level constants when `feature(generic_const_exprs)` is enabled (see `mismatched_impl_ty_3.rs` for higher ranked types which was [ICEing on stable](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=d7af131a655ed515b035624626c62c71))
r? `@lcnr`
It's not about types or consts, but the lack of regions
pulled out of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101900 which adds a fourth kind of non-lifetime generic parameter, and the naming of these methods would get ridiculous.
Lint against nested opaque types that don't satisfy associated type bounds
See the test failures for examples of places where this lint would fire.
r? `@oli-obk`
Move layout_of and friends from rustc_middle to rustc_ty_utils
Breaks up the very large module that is `rustc_middle::ty::layout` by fork-lifting some queries into `rustc_ty_utils::{abi, layout}`.
This does set back `rustc_ty_utils` to having untranslatable diagnostics. I'd like to leave this as a separate task.
Give `def_span` the same SyntaxContext as `span_with_body`.
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/102217
I'm not sure how to add a test, since the erroneous span was crafted using a proc macro.
The debug assertion in `def_span` will ensure we have the correct behaviour.
Move lint level source explanation to the bottom
So, uhhhhh
r? `@estebank`
## User-facing change
"note: `#[warn(...)]` on by default" and such are moved to the bottom of the diagnostic:
```diff
- = note: `#[warn(unsupported_calling_conventions)]` on by default
= warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
= note: for more information, see issue #87678 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/87678>
+ = note: `#[warn(unsupported_calling_conventions)]` on by default
```
Why warning is enabled is the least important thing, so it shouldn't be the first note the user reads, IMO.
## Developer-facing change
`struct_span_lint` and similar methods have a different signature.
Before: `..., impl for<'a> FnOnce(LintDiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>)`
After: `..., impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>, impl for<'a, 'b> FnOnce(&'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>) -> &'b mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>`
The reason for this is that `struct_span_lint` needs to edit the diagnostic _after_ `decorate` closure is called. This also makes lint code a little bit nicer in my opinion.
Another option is to use `impl for<'a> FnOnce(LintDiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ()>` altough I don't _really_ see reasons to do `let lint = lint.build(message)` everywhere.
## Subtle problem
By moving the message outside of the closure (that may not be called if the lint is disabled) `format!(...)` is executed earlier, possibly formatting `Ty` which may call a query that trims paths that crashes the compiler if there were no warnings...
I don't think it's that big of a deal, considering that we move from `format!(...)` to `fluent` (which is lazy by-default) anyway, however this required adding a workaround which is unfortunate.
## P.S.
I'm sorry, I do not how to make this PR smaller/easier to review. Changes to the lint API affect SO MUCH 😢
Migrate rustc_codegen_gcc to SessionDiagnostics
As part of #100717 this pr migrates diagnostics to `SessionDiagnostics` for the `rustc_codegen_gcc` crate.
``@rustbot`` label +A-translation
Fix perf regression from TypeVisitor changes
Regression occurred in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101858#issuecomment-1248732579
Instead of just reverting, we only fixed part of the regression. The main regression was due to actually correctly visiting a type that contains types and consts and should therefor be visited. This is not actually observable (yet?), but we should still do it correctly instead of risking major bugs in the future.
`Res::SelfTy` currently has two `Option`s. When the second one is `Some`
the first one is never consulted. So we can split it into two variants,
`Res::SelfTyParam` and `Res::SelfTyAlias`, reducing the size of `Res`
from 24 bytes to 12. This then shrinks `hir::Path` and
`hir::PathSegment`, which are the HIR types that take up the most space.
Remove benches from `rustc_middle`
These benches benchmark rust langauge features and not the compiler, so they seem to be in the wrong place here. They also all take <1ns, making them pretty useless. Looking at their git history, they just seem to have been carried around for many, many years. This commit ends their journey.
Neither require nor imply lifetime bounds on opaque type for well formedness
The actual hidden type can live arbitrarily longer than any individual lifetime and arbitrarily shorter than all but one of the lifetimes.
fixes#86218fixes#84305
This is a **breaking change** but it is a necessary soundness fix
These benches benchmark rust langauge features and not the compiler,
so they seem to be in the wrong place here. They also all take <1ns,
making them pretty useless. Looking at their git history, they just
seem to have been carried around for many, many years. This commit
ends their journey.
fix a ui test
use `into`
fix clippy ui test
fix a run-make-fulldeps test
implement `IntoQueryParam<DefId>` for `OwnerId`
use `OwnerId` for more queries
change the type of `ParentOwnerIterator::Item` to `(OwnerId, OwnerNode)`
Always print '_, even for erased lifetimes.
Explicit lifetime arguments are now the recommended syntax in rust 2018 and rust 2021. This PR applies this discipline to rustc itself.
Introduce mir::Unevaluated
Previously the distinction between unevaluated constants in the type-system and in mir was not explicit and a little confusing. Probably better to introduce its own type for that.
r? `@lcnr`
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #100734 (Split out async_fn_in_trait into a separate feature)
- #101664 (Note if mismatched types have a similar name)
- #101815 (Migrated the rustc_passes annotation without effect diagnostic infrastructure)
- #102042 (Distribute rust-docs-json via rustup.)
- #102066 (rustdoc: remove unnecessary `max-width` on headers)
- #102095 (Deduplicate two functions that would soon have been three)
- #102104 (Set 'exec-env:RUST_BACKTRACE=0' in const-eval-select tests)
- #102112 (Allow full relro on powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Note if mismatched types have a similar name
If users get a type error between similarly named types, it will point out that these are actually different types, and where they were defined.
Const unification is already infallible, remove the error handling logic
r? `@lcnr`
is this expected to be used in the future? Right now it is dead code.
FIX - ambiguous Diagnostic link in docs
UPDATE - rename diagnostic_items to IntoDiagnostic and AddToDiagnostic
[Gardening] FIX - formatting via `x fmt`
FIX - rebase conflicts. NOTE: Confirm wheather or not we want to handle TargetDataLayoutErrorsWrapper this way
DELETE - unneeded allow attributes in Handler method
FIX - broken test
FIX - Rebase conflict
UPDATE - rename residual _SessionDiagnostic and fix LintDiag link
Improve error for when query is unsupported by crate
This is an improvement to the error message mentioned on #101666. It seems like a good idea to also add [this link to the rustc-dev-guide](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/query.html), if explaining the query system in detail is a concern here, but I'm unsure if there is any restrictions on adding links to error messages.
change AccessLevels representation
Part of RFC (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48054). This patch implements effective visibility table with basic methods and change AccessLevels table representation according to it.
r? ``@petrochenkov``
On later stages, the feature is already stable.
Result of running:
rg -l "feature.let_else" compiler/ src/librustdoc/ library/ | xargs sed -s -i "s#\\[feature.let_else#\\[cfg_attr\\(bootstrap, feature\\(let_else\\)#"
derive various impls instead of hand-rolling them
r? `@lcnr`
This may not have been what you asked for in 964b97e845 (r84051418) but I got carried away while following the compiler team meeting today.
Further simplify the macros generated by `rustc_queries`
This doesn't actually move anything outside the macros, but it makes them simpler to read.
- Add a new `rustc_query_names` macro. This allows a much simpler syntax for the matchers in the macros passed to it as a callback.
- Convert `define_dep_nodes` and `alloc_once` to use `rustc_query_names`. This is possible because they only use the names
(despite the quite complicated matchers in `define_dep_nodes`, none of the other arguments are used).
- Get rid of `rustc_dep_node_append`.
r? `@cjgillot`
Compute lint levels by definition
Lint levels are currently computed once for the whole crate. Any code that wants to emit a lint depends on this single `lint_levels(())` query. This query contains the `Span` for each attribute that participates in the lint level tree, so any code that wants to emit a lint basically depends on the spans in all files in the crate.
Contrary to hard errors, we do not clear the incremental session on lints, so this implicit world dependency pessimizes incremental reuse. (And is furthermore invisible for allowed lints.)
This PR completes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99634 (thanks for the initial work `@fee1-dead)` and includes it in the dependency graph.
The design is based on 2 queries:
1. `lint_levels_on(HirId) -> FxHashMap<LintId, LevelAndSource>` which accesses the attributes at the given `HirId` and processes them into lint levels. The `TyCtxt` is responsible for probing the HIR tree to find the user-visible level.
2. `lint_expectations(())` which lists all the `#[expect]` attributes in the crate.
This PR also introduces the ability to reconstruct a `HirId` from a `DepNode` by encoding the local part of the `DefPathHash` and the `ItemLocalId` in the two `u64` of the fingerprint. This allows for the dep-graph to directly recompute `lint_levels_on` directly, without having to force the calling query.
Closes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/95094.
Supersedes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99634.
Initial implementation of dyn*
This PR adds extremely basic and incomplete support for [dyn*](https://smallcultfollowing.com/babysteps//blog/2022/03/29/dyn-can-we-make-dyn-sized/). The goal is to get something in tree behind a flag to make collaboration easier, and also to make sure the implementation so far is not unreasonable. This PR does quite a few things:
* Introduce `dyn_star` feature flag
* Adds parsing for `dyn* Trait` types
* Defines `dyn* Trait` as a sized type
* Adds support for explicit casts, like `42usize as dyn* Debug`
* Including const evaluation of such casts
* Adds codegen for drop glue so things are cleaned up properly when a `dyn* Trait` object goes out of scope
* Adds codegen for method calls, at least for methods that take `&self`
Quite a bit is still missing, but this gives us a starting point. Note that this is never intended to become stable surface syntax for Rust, but rather `dyn*` is planned to be used as an implementation detail for async functions in dyn traits.
Joint work with `@nikomatsakis` and `@compiler-errors.`
r? `@bjorn3`
Emit a note that static bounds from HRTBs are a bug
This note isn't perfect, but opening this to either 1) land as is or 2) get some feedback on how to improve it
Let r? `@compiler-errors` and cc. `@nikomatsakis`
Simplify caching and storage for queries
I highly recommend reviewing commit-by-commit; each individual commit is quite small but it can be hard to see looking at the overall diff that the behavior is the same. Each commit depends on the previous.
r? `@cjgillot`
Make `compare_predicate_entailment` no longer a query
Make `compare_predicate_entailment` so it's no longer a query (again), and splits out the new logic (that equates the return types to infer RPITITs) into its own query. This means that this new query (now called `collect_trait_impl_trait_tys`) is no longer executed for non-RPITIT cases.
This should improve perf (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101224#issuecomment-1241682203), though in practice we see that these some crates remain from the primary regressions list on the original report... They are all <= 0.43% regression and seemingly only on the incr-full scenario for all of them.
I am at a loss for what might be causing this regression other than what I fixed here, since we don't introduce much new non-RPITIT logic except for some `def_kind` query calls in some places, for example, like projection. Maybe that's it?
----
Originally this PR was opened to test enabling `cache_on_disk` (62164aaaa11) but that didn't turn out to be very useful (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101615#issuecomment-1242403205), so that led me to just split the query (and rename the PR).
Stabilize generic associated types
Closes#44265
r? `@nikomatsakis`
# ⚡ Status of the discussion ⚡
* [x] There have been several serious concerns raised, [summarized here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96709#issuecomment-1129311660).
* [x] There has also been a [deep-dive comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96709#issuecomment-1167220240) explaining some of the "patterns of code" that are enabled by GATs, based on use-cases posted to this thread or on the tracking issue.
* [x] We have modeled some aspects of GATs in [a-mir-formality](https://github.com/nikomatsakis/a-mir-formality) to give better confidence in how they will be resolved in the future. [You can read a write-up here](https://github.com/rust-lang/types-team/blob/master/minutes/2022-07-08-implied-bounds-and-wf-checking.md).
* [x] The major points of the discussion have been [summarized on the GAT initiative repository](https://rust-lang.github.io/generic-associated-types-initiative/mvp.html).
* [x] [FCP has been proposed](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96709#issuecomment-1129311660) and we are awaiting final decisions and discussion amidst the relevant team members.
# Stabilization proposal
This PR proposes the stabilization of `#![feature(generic_associated_types)]`. While there a number of future additions to be made and bugs to be fixed (both discussed below), properly doing these will require significant language design and will ultimately likely be backwards-compatible. Given the overwhelming desire to have some form of generic associated types (GATs) available on stable and the stability of the "simple" uses, stabilizing the current subset of GAT features is almost certainly the correct next step.
Tracking issue: #44265
Initiative: https://rust-lang.github.io/generic-associated-types-initiative/
RFC: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/1598-generic_associated_types.md
Version: 1.65 (2022-08-22 => beta, 2022-11-03 => stable).
## Motivation
There are a myriad of potential use cases for GATs. Stabilization unblocks probable future language features (e.g. async functions in traits), potential future standard library features (e.g. a `LendingIterator` or some form of `Iterator` with a lifetime generic), and a plethora of user use cases (some of which can be seen just by scrolling through the tracking issue and looking at all the issues linking to it).
There are a myriad of potential use cases for GATs. First, there are many users that have chosen to not use GATs primarily because they are not stable (some of which can be seen just by scrolling through the tracking issue and looking at all the issues linking to it). Second, while language feature desugaring isn't *blocked* on stabilization, it gives more confidence on using the feature. Likewise, library features like `LendingIterator` are not necessarily blocked on stabilization to be implemented unstably; however few, if any, public-facing APIs actually use unstable features.
This feature has a long history of design, discussion, and developement - the RFC was first introduced roughly 6 years ago. While there are still a number of features left to implement and bugs left to fix, it's clear that it's unlikely those will have backwards-incompatibility concerns. Additionally, the bugs that do exist do not strongly impede the most-common use cases.
## What is stabilized
The primary language feature stabilized here is the ability to have generics on associated types, as so. Additionally, where clauses on associated types will now be accepted, regardless if the associated type is generic or not.
```rust
trait ATraitWithGATs {
type Assoc<'a, T> where T: 'a;
}
trait ATraitWithoutGATs<'a, T> {
type Assoc where T: 'a;
}
```
When adding an impl for a trait with generic associated types, the generics for the associated type are copied as well. Note that where clauses are allowed both after the specified type and before the equals sign; however, the latter is a warn-by-default deprecation.
```rust
struct X;
struct Y;
impl ATraitWithGATs for X {
type Assoc<'a, T> = &'a T
where T: 'a;
}
impl ATraitWithGATs for Y {
type Assoc<'a, T>
where T: 'a
= &'a T;
}
```
To use a GAT in a function, generics are specified on the associated type, as if it was a struct or enum. GATs can also be specified in trait bounds:
```rust
fn accepts_gat<'a, T>(t: &'a T) -> T::Assoc<'a, T>
where for<'x> T: ATraitWithGATs<Assoc<'a, T> = &'a T> {
...
}
```
GATs can also appear in trait methods. However, depending on how they are used, they may confer where clauses on the associated type definition. More information can be found [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/87479). Briefly, where clauses are required when those bounds can be proven in the methods that *construct* the GAT or other associated types that use the GAT in the trait. This allows impls to have maximum flexibility in the types defined for the associated type.
To take a relatively simple example:
```rust
trait Iterable {
type Item<'a>;
type Iterator<'a>: Iterator<Item = Self::Item<'a>>;
fn iter<'x>(&'x self) -> Self::Iterator<'x>;
//^ We know that `Self: 'a` for `Iterator<'a>`, so we require that bound on `Iterator`
// `Iterator` uses `Self::Item`, so we also require a `Self: 'a` on `Item` too
}
```
A couple well-explained examples are available in a previous [blog post](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2021/08/03/GATs-stabilization-push.html).
## What isn't stabilized/implemented
### Universal type/const quantification
Currently, you can write a bound like `X: for<'a> Trait<Assoc<'a> = &'a ()>`. However, you cannot currently write `for<T> X: Trait<Assoc<T> = T>` or `for<const N> X: Trait<Assoc<N> = [usize; N]>`.
Here is an example where this is needed:
```rust
trait Foo {}
trait Trait {
type Assoc<F: Foo>;
}
trait Trait2: Sized {
fn foo<F: Foo, T: Trait<Assoc<F> = F>>(_t: T);
}
```
In the above example, the *caller* must specify `F`, which is likely not what is desired.
### Object-safe GATs
Unlike non-generic associated types, traits with GATs are not currently object-safe. In other words the following are not allowed:
```rust
trait Trait {
type Assoc<'a>;
}
fn foo(t: &dyn for<'a> Trait<Assoc<'a> = &'a ()>) {}
//^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not allowed
let ty: Box<dyn for<'a> Trait<Assoc<'a> = &'a ()>>;
//^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not allowed
```
### Higher-kinded types
You cannot write currently (and there are no current plans to implement this):
```rust
struct Struct<'a> {}
fn foo(s: for<'a> Struct<'a>) {}
```
## Tests
There are many tests covering GATs that can be found in `src/test/ui/generic-associated-types`. Here, I'll list (in alphanumeric order) tests highlight some important behavior or contain important patterns.
- `./parse/*`: Parsing of GATs in traits and impls, and the trait path with GATs
- `./collections-project-default.rs`: Interaction with associated type defaults
- `./collections.rs`: The `Collection` pattern
- `./const-generics-gat-in-trait-return-type-*.rs`: Const parameters
- `./constraint-assoc-type-suggestion.rs`: Emit correct syntax in suggestion
- `./cross-crate-bounds.rs`: Ensure we handles bounds across crates the same
- `./elided-in-expr-position.rs`: Disallow lifetime elision in return position
- `./gat-in-trait-path-undeclared-lifetime.rs`: Ensure we error on undeclared lifetime in trait path
- `./gat-in-trait-path.rs`: Base trait path case
- `./gat-trait-path-generic-type-arg.rs`: Don't allow shadowing of parameters
- `./gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.rs`: Don't allow paranthesized args in trait path
- `./generic-associated-types-where.rs`: Ensure that we require where clauses from trait to be met on impl
- `./impl_bounds.rs`: Check that the bounds on GATs in an impl are checked
- `./issue-76826.rs`: `Windows` pattern
- `./issue-78113-lifetime-mismatch-dyn-trait-box.rs`: Implicit 'static diagnostics
- `./issue-84931.rs`: Ensure that we have a where clause on GAT to ensure trait parameter lives long enough
- `./issue-87258_a.rs`: Unconstrained opaque type with TAITs
- `./issue-87429-2.rs`: Ensure we can use bound vars in the bounds
- `./issue-87429-associated-type-default.rs`: Ensure bounds hold with associated type defaults, for both trait and impl
- `./issue-87429-specialization.rs`: Check that bounds hold under specialization
- `./issue-88595.rs`: Under the outlives lint, we require a bound for both trait and GAT lifetime when trait lifetime is used in function
- `./issue-90014.rs`: Lifetime bounds are checked with TAITs
- `./issue-91139.rs`: Under migrate mode, but not NLL, we don't capture implied bounds from HRTB lifetimes used in a function and GATs
- `./issue-91762.rs`: We used to too eagerly pick param env candidates when normalizing with GATs. We now require explicit parameters specified.
- `./issue-95305.rs`: Disallow lifetime elision in trait paths
- `./iterable.rs`: `Iterable` pattern
- `./method-unsatified-assoc-type-predicate.rs`: Print predicates with GATs correctly in method resolve error
- `./missing_lifetime_const.rs`: Ensure we must specify lifetime args (not elidable)
- `./missing-where-clause-on-trait.rs`: Ensure we don't allow stricter bounds on impl than trait
- `./parameter_number_and_kind_impl.rs`: Ensure paramters on GAT in impl match GAT in trait
- `./pointer_family.rs`: `PointerFamily` pattern
- `./projection-bound-cycle.rs`: Don't allow invalid cycles to prove bounds
- `./self-outlives-lint.rs`: Ensures that an e.g. `Self: 'a` is written on the traits GAT if that bound can be implied from the GAT usage in the trait
- `./shadowing.rs`: Don't allow lifetime shadowing in params
- `./streaming_iterator.rs`: `StreamingIterator`(`LendingIterator`) pattern
- `./trait-objects.rs`: Disallow trait objects for traits with GATs
- `./variance_constraints.rs`: Require that GAT substs be invariant
## Remaining bugs and open issues
A full list of remaining open issues can be found at: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels/F-generic_associated_types
There are some `known-bug` tests in-tree at `src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/bugs`.
Here I'll categorize most of those that GAT bugs (or involve a pattern found more with GATs), but not those that include GATs but not a GAT issue in and of itself. (I also won't include issues directly for things listed elsewhere here.)
Using the concrete type of a GAT instead of the projection type can give errors, since lifetimes are chosen to be early-bound vs late-bound.
- #85533
- #87803
In certain cases, we can run into cycle or overflow errors. This is more generally a problem with associated types.
- #87755
- #87758
Bounds on an associatd type need to be proven by an impl, but where clauses need to be proven by the usage. This can lead to confusion when users write one when they mean the other.
- #87831
- #90573
We sometimes can't normalize closure signatures fully. Really an asociated types issue, but might happen a bit more frequently with GATs, since more obvious place for HRTB lifetimes.
- #88382
When calling a function, we assign types to parameters "too late", after we already try (and fail) to normalize projections. Another associated types issue that might pop up more with GATs.
- #88460
- #96230
We don't fully have implied bounds for lifetimes appearing in GAT trait paths, which can lead to unconstrained type errors.
- #88526
Suggestion for adding lifetime bounds can suggest unhelpful fixes (`T: 'a` instead of `Self: 'a`), but the next compiler error after making the suggested change is helpful.
- #90816
- #92096
- #95268
We can end up requiring that `for<'a> I: 'a` when we really want `for<'a where I: 'a> I: 'a`. This can leave unhelpful errors than effectively can't be satisfied unless `I: 'static`. Requires bigger changes and not only GATs.
- #91693
Unlike with non-generic associated types, we don't eagerly normalize with param env candidates. This is intended behavior (for now), to avoid accidentaly stabilizing picking arbitrary impls.
- #91762
Some Iterator adapter patterns (namely `filter`) require Polonius or unsafe to work.
- #92985
## Potential Future work
### Universal type/const quantification
No work has been done to implement this. There are also some questions around implied bounds.
### Object-safe GATs
The intention is to make traits with GATs object-safe. There are some design work to be done around well-formedness rules and general implementation.
### GATified std lib types
It would be helpful to either introduce new std lib traits (like `LendingIterator`) or to modify existing ones (adding a `'a` generic to `Iterator::Item`). There also a number of other candidates, like `Index`/`IndexMut` and `Fn`/`FnMut`/`FnOnce`.
### Reduce the need for `for<'a>`
Seen [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/1598#issuecomment-2611378730). One possible syntax:
```rust
trait Iterable {
type Iter<'a>: Iterator<Item = Self::Item<'a>>;
}
fn foo<T>() where T: Iterable, T::Item<let 'a>: Display { } //note the `let`!
```
### Better implied bounds on higher-ranked things
Currently if we have a `type Item<'a> where self: 'a`, and a `for<'a> T: Iterator<Item<'a> = &'a ()`, this requires `for<'a> Self: 'a`. Really, we want `for<'a where T: 'a> ...`
There was some mentions of this all the back in the RFC thread [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/1598#issuecomment-264340514).
## Alternatives
### Make generics on associated type in bounds a binder
Imagine the bound `for<'a> T: Trait<Item<'a>= &'a ()>`. It might be that `for<'a>` is "too large" and it should instead be `T: Trait<for<'a> Item<'a>= &'a ()>`. Brought up in RFC thread [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/1598#issuecomment-229443863) and in a few places since.
Another related question: Is `for<'a>` the right syntax? Maybe `where<'a>`? Also originally found in RFC thread [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/1598#issuecomment-261639969).
### Stabilize lifetime GATs first
This has been brought up a few times. The idea is to only allow GATs with lifetime parameters to in initial stabilization. This was probably most useful prior to actual implementation. At this point, lifetimes, types, and consts are all implemented and work. It feels like an arbitrary split without strong reason.
## History
* On 2016-04-30, [RFC opened](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/1598)
* On 2017-09-02, RFC merged and [tracking issue opened](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44265)
* On 2017-10-23, [Move Generics from MethodSig to TraitItem and ImplItem](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/44766)
* On 2017-12-01, [Generic Associated Types Parsing & Name Resolution](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/45904)
* On 2017-12-15, [https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/46706](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/46706)
* On 2018-04-23, [Feature gate where clauses on associated types](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/49368)
* On 2018-05-10, [Extend tests for RFC1598 (GAT)](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/49423)
* On 2018-05-24, [Finish implementing GATs (Chalk)](https://github.com/rust-lang/chalk/pull/134)
* On 2019-12-21, [Make GATs less ICE-prone](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/67160)
* On 2020-02-13, [fix lifetime shadowing check in GATs](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/68938)
* On 2020-06-20, [Projection bound validation](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/72788)
* On 2020-10-06, [Separate projection bounds and predicates](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/73905)
* On 2021-02-05, [Generic associated types in trait paths](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/79554)
* On 2021-02-06, [Trait objects do not work with generic associated types](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/81823)
* On 2021-04-28, [Make traits with GATs not object safe](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/84622)
* On 2021-05-11, [Improve diagnostics for GATs](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/82272)
* On 2021-07-16, [Make GATs no longer an incomplete feature](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/84623)
* On 2021-07-16, [Replace associated item bound vars with placeholders when projecting](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/86993)
* On 2021-07-26, [GATs: Decide whether to have defaults for `where Self: 'a`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/87479)
* On 2021-08-25, [Normalize projections under binders](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/85499)
* On 2021-08-03, [The push for GATs stabilization](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2021/08/03/GATs-stabilization-push.html)
* On 2021-08-12, [Detect stricter constraints on gats where clauses in impls vs trait](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/88336)
* On 2021-09-20, [Proposal: Change syntax of where clauses on type aliases](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/89122)
* On 2021-11-06, [Implementation of GATs outlives lint](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/89970)
* On 2021-12-29. [Parse and suggest moving where clauses after equals for type aliases](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/92118)
* On 2022-01-15, [Ignore static lifetimes for GATs outlives lint](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/92865)
* On 2022-02-08, [Don't constrain projection predicates with inference vars in GAT substs](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/92917)
* On 2022-02-15, [Rework GAT where clause check](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/93820)
* On 2022-02-19, [Only mark projection as ambiguous if GAT substs are constrained](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/93892)
* On 2022-03-03, [Support GATs in Rustdoc](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/94009)
* On 2022-03-06, [Change location of where clause on GATs](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/90076)
* On 2022-05-04, [A shiny future with GATs blog post](https://jackh726.github.io/rust/2022/05/04/a-shiny-future-with-gats.html)
* On 2022-05-04, [Stabilization PR](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96709)
ssa: implement `#[collapse_debuginfo]`
cc #39153rust-lang/compiler-team#386
Debuginfo line information for macro invocations are collapsed by default - line information are replaced by the line of the outermost expansion site. Using `-Zdebug-macros` disables this behaviour.
When the `collapse_debuginfo` feature is enabled, the default behaviour is reversed so that debuginfo is not collapsed by default. In addition, the `#[collapse_debuginfo]` attribute is available and can be applied to macro definitions which will then have their line information collapsed.
r? rust-lang/wg-debugging
This uses exactly the same types for query results as `typeck`, which doesn't have custom code.
It's not clear to me why this code exists (it goes back even before queries used a proc macro),
but it compiles fine without the custom loader. Remove it for simplicity.
In practice, it was only ever used with `ArenaCacheSelector`. Change it to a single boolean
`arena_cache` rather than allowing queries to specify an arbitrary type.
Tweak future opaque ty pretty printing
1. The `Return` type of a generator doesn't need to be a lang item just for diagnostic printing of types
2. We shouldn't suppress the `Output = Ty` of a opaque future if the type is a int or float var.
Adjust and slightly generalize operator error suggestion
(in no particular order)
* Stop passing around a whole extra `ProjectionPredicate`
* Add spaces around `=` in `Trait<..., Output = Ty>` suggestion
* Some code clean-ups, including
* add `lang_item_for_op` to turn a `Op` into a `DefId`
* avoid `SourceMap` because we don't really need to render an expr
* Remove `TypeParamVisitor` in favor of just checking `ty.has_param_types_or_consts` -- this acts a bit differently, but shouldn't cause erroneous suggestions (actually might generalize them a bit)
* We now suggest `Output = Ty` in the `where` clause suggestion when we fail to add `Struct<T>` and `T`.
I can split this out into more PRs if needed, but they're all just miscellaneous generalizations, changes, and nitpicks I saw when messing with this operator code.
translations(rustc_session): migrates rustc_session to use SessionDiagnostic - Pt. 2
# Description
This is the second part of the `rustc_session` [migration](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/100717#issuecomment-1220279883).
**Please only review this [commit](5018581957) that belongs to the part 2. The other ones are from the PR [#100753](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100753) that is not yet merged.**
In this PR, we migrate the files `session.rs` and `config.rs`.
Please not that we have to `allow` the lints rules in some functions from `session.rs` because they are (at least I believe) part of the diagnostic machinery.
const_generics: correctly deal with bound variables
removes the hack in `resolve` which was needed because we evaluated constants without caring about their bound variables.
Each commit should be fairly self-contained, even if they build on each other
r? `@jackh726`
This commit removes the allows rules for the SessionDiagnostic lint
that were being used in the session.rs file.
Thanks to the PR #101230 we do not need to annotate the methods with
the allow rule as they are part of the diagnostic machinery.
rustc: Parameterize `ty::Visibility` over used ID
It allows using `LocalDefId` instead of `DefId` when possible, and also encode cheaper `Visibility<DefIndex>` into metadata.
Debuginfo line information for macro invocations are collapsed by
default - line information are replaced by the line of the outermost
expansion site. Using `-Zdebug-macros` disables this behaviour.
When the `collapse_debuginfo` feature is enabled, the default behaviour
is reversed so that debuginfo is not collapsed by default. In addition,
the `#[collapse_debuginfo]` attribute is available and can be applied to
macro definitions which will then have their line information collapsed.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david.wood@huawei.com>
