Move const trait tests from `ui/rfcs/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl` to `ui/traits/const-traits`
I found the old test directory to be somewhat long to name, and I don't think it's necessary to put an experimental implementation's tests under an rfc which is closed.
r? fee1-dead
Breaking this out of #131985 so that PR doesn't touch 300 files.
Stop inverting expectation in normalization errors
We have some funky special case logic to invert the expectation and actual type for normalization errors depending on their cause code. IMO most of the error messages get better, except for `try {}` blocks' type expectations. I think that these need to be special cased in some other way, rather than via this hack.
Fixes#131763
Never emit `vptr` for empty/auto traits
Emiting `vptr`s for empty/auto traits is unnecessary (#114942) and causes unsoundness in `trait_upcasting` (#131813). This PR should ensure that we never emit vtables for such traits. See the linked issues for more details.
I'm not sure if I can add tests for the vtable layout. So this PR only adds tests for the soundness hole (i.e., the segmentation fault will disappear after this PR).
Fixes#114942Fixes#131813
Cc #65991 (tracking issue for `trait_upcasting`)
r? `@WaffleLapkin` (per https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131813#issuecomment-2419969745)
Compiler & its UI tests: Rename remaining occurrences of "object safe" to "dyn compatible"
Follow-up to #130826.
Part of #130852.
1. 1st commit: Fix stupid oversights. Should've been part of #130826.
2. 2nd commit: Rename the unstable feature `object_safe_for_dispatch` to `dyn_compatible_for_dispatch`. Might not be worth the churn, you decide.
3. 3rd commit: Apply the renaming to all UI tests (contents and paths).
Account for `impl Trait {` when `impl Trait for Type {` was intended
On editions where bare traits are never allowed, detect if the user has written `impl Trait` with no type, silence any dyn-compatibility errors, and provide a structured suggestion for the potentially missing type:
```
error[E0782]: trait objects must include the `dyn` keyword
--> $DIR/missing-for-type-in-impl.rs:8:6
|
LL | impl Foo<i64> {
| ^^^^^^^^
|
help: add `dyn` keyword before this trait
|
LL | impl dyn Foo<i64> {
| +++
help: you might have intended to implement this trait for a given type
|
LL | impl Foo<i64> for /* Type */ {
| ++++++++++++++
```
CC #131051.
On editions where bare traits are never allowed, detect if the user has
written `impl Trait` with no type, silence any dyn-compatibility errors,
and provide a structured suggestion for the potentially missing type:
```
error[E0782]: trait objects must include the `dyn` keyword
--> $DIR/missing-for-type-in-impl.rs:8:6
|
LL | impl Foo<i64> {
| ^^^^^^^^
|
help: add `dyn` keyword before this trait
|
LL | impl dyn Foo<i64> {
| +++
help: you might have intended to implement this trait for a given type
|
LL | impl Foo<i64> for /* Type */ {
| ++++++++++++++
```
add caching to most type folders, rm region uniquification
Fixes the new minimization of the hang in nalgebra and nalgebra itself :3
this is a bit iffy, especially the cache in `TypeRelating`. I believe all the caches are correct, but it definitely adds some non-local complexity in places. The first commit removes region uniquification, reintroducing the ICE from https://github.com/rust-lang/trait-system-refactor-initiative/issues/27. This does not affect coherence and I would like to fix this by introducing OR-region constraints
r? `@compiler-errors`
Instantiate binders in `supertrait_vtable_slot`
`supertrait_vtable_slot` was previously using structural equality when probing for the vtable slot, which led to an ICE since we need a *subtype* match, not an exact match.
Fixes#131027
r? lcnr
Allow instantiating object trait binder when upcasting
This PR fixes two bugs (that probably need an FCP).
### We use equality rather than subtyping for upcasting dyn conversions
This code should be valid:
```rust
#![feature(trait_upcasting)]
trait Foo: for<'h> Bar<'h> {}
trait Bar<'a> {}
fn foo(x: &dyn Foo) {
let y: &dyn Bar<'static> = x;
}
```
But instead:
```
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/lib.rs:7:32
|
7 | let y: &dyn Bar<'static> = x;
| ^ one type is more general than the other
|
= note: expected existential trait ref `for<'h> Bar<'h>`
found existential trait ref `Bar<'_>`
```
And so should this:
```rust
#![feature(trait_upcasting)]
fn foo(x: &dyn for<'h> Fn(&'h ())) {
let y: &dyn FnOnce(&'static ()) = x;
}
```
But instead:
```
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/lib.rs:4:39
|
4 | let y: &dyn FnOnce(&'static ()) = x;
| ^ one type is more general than the other
|
= note: expected existential trait ref `for<'h> FnOnce<(&'h (),)>`
found existential trait ref `FnOnce<(&(),)>`
```
Specifically, both of these fail because we use *equality* when comparing the supertrait to the *target* of the unsize goal. For the first example, since our supertrait is `for<'h> Bar<'h>` but our target is `Bar<'static>`, there's a higher-ranked type mismatch even though we *should* be able to instantiate that supertrait binder when upcasting. Similarly for the second example.
### New solver uses equality rather than subtyping for no-op (i.e. non-upcasting) dyn conversions
This code should be valid in the new solver, like it is with the old solver:
```rust
// -Znext-solver
fn foo<'a>(x: &mut for<'h> dyn Fn(&'h ())) {
let _: &mut dyn Fn(&'a ()) = x;
}
```
But instead:
```
error: lifetime may not live long enough
--> <source>:2:11
|
1 | fn foo<'a>(x: &mut dyn for<'h> Fn(&'h ())) {
| -- lifetime `'a` defined here
2 | let _: &mut dyn Fn(&'a ()) = x;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type annotation requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
|
= note: requirement occurs because of a mutable reference to `dyn Fn(&())`
```
Specifically, this fails because we try to coerce `&mut dyn for<'h> Fn(&'h ())` to `&mut dyn Fn(&'a ())`, which registers an `dyn for<'h> Fn(&'h ()): dyn Fn(&'a ())` goal. This fails because the new solver uses *equating* rather than *subtyping* in `Unsize` goals.
This is *mostly* not a problem... You may wonder why the same code passes on the new solver for immutable references:
```
// -Znext-solver
fn foo<'a>(x: &dyn Fn(&())) {
let _: &dyn Fn(&'a ()) = x; // works
}
```
That's because in this case, we first try to coerce via `Unsize`, but due to the leak check the goal fails. Then, later in coercion, we fall back to a simple subtyping operation, which *does* work.
Since `&T` is covariant over `T`, but `&mut T` is invariant, that's where the discrepancy between these two examples crops up.
---
r? lcnr or reassign :D
Cleanup some known-bug issues
I went through most of the known-bug tests (except those under `tests/crashes`) and made sure the issue had the `S-bug-has-test` label and checked that the linked issue was open. This is a bunch of cleanups, mainly issues that have been closed and the tests should have been updated.
Importantly, there are many known-bug tests linking to #110395. This *probably* isn't right - that is a tracking issue. But I don't really know what the "right" thing to do here. Probably, most that are actually *supposed* to be tests for const trait need to be linked to *that* tracking issue. And any other tests that were mislabeled need to be handled accordingly e.g. #130482. cc `@fee1-dead`
On implicit `Sized` bound on fn argument, point at type instead of pattern
Instead of
```
error[E0277]: the size for values of type `(dyn ThriftService<(), AssocType = _> + 'static)` cannot be known at compilation time
--> $DIR/issue-59324.rs:23:20
|
LL | fn with_factory<H>(factory: dyn ThriftService<()>) {}
| ^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
```
output
```
error[E0277]: the size for values of type `(dyn ThriftService<(), AssocType = _> + 'static)` cannot be known at compilation time
--> $DIR/issue-59324.rs:23:29
|
LL | fn with_factory<H>(factory: dyn ThriftService<()>) {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
```
Instead of
```
error[E0277]: the size for values of type `(dyn ThriftService<(), AssocType = _> + 'static)` cannot be known at compilation time
--> $DIR/issue-59324.rs:23:20
|
LL | fn with_factory<H>(factory: dyn ThriftService<()>) {}
| ^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
```
output
```
error[E0277]: the size for values of type `(dyn ThriftService<(), AssocType = _> + 'static)` cannot be known at compilation time
--> $DIR/issue-59324.rs:23:29
|
LL | fn with_factory<H>(factory: dyn ThriftService<()>) {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
```
Separate collection of crate-local inherent impls from error tracking
#119895 changed the return type of the `crate_inherent_impls` query from `CrateInherentImpls` to `Result<CrateInherentImpls, ErrorGuaranteed>` to avoid needing to use the non-parallel-friendly `track_errors()` to track if an error was reporting from within the query... This was mostly fine until #121113, which stopped halting compilation when we hit an `Err(ErrorGuaranteed)` in the `crate_inherent_impls` query.
Thus we proceed onwards to typeck, and since a return type of `Result<CrateInherentImpls, ErrorGuaranteed>` means that the query can *either* return one of "the list inherent impls" or "error has been reported", later on when we want to assemble method or associated item candidates for inherent impls, we were just treating any `Err(ErrorGuaranteed)` return value as if Rust had no inherent impls defined anywhere at all! This leads to basically every inherent method call failing with an error, lol, which was reported in #127798.
This PR changes the `crate_inherent_impls` query to return `(CrateInherentImpls, Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed>)`, i.e. returning the inherent impls collected *and* whether an error was reported in the query itself. It firewalls the latter part of that query into a new `crate_inherent_impls_validity_check` just for the `ensure()` call.
This fixes#127798.
This changes the remaining span for the cast, because the new `Cast`
category has a higher priority (lower `Ord`) than the old `Coercion`
category, so we no longer report the region error for the "unsizing"
coercion from `*const Trait` to itself.
bail if there are too many non-region infer vars in the query response
A minimal fix for the hang in nalgebra. If the query response would result in too many distinct non-region inference variables, simply overwrite the result with overflow. This should either happen if the result already has too many distinct type inference variables, or if evaluating the query encountered a lot of ambiguous associated types. In both cases it's straightforward to wait until the aliases are no longer ambiguous and then try again.
r? `@compiler-errors`
more eagerly discard constraints on overflow
We always discard the results of overflowing goals inside of the trait solver. We previously did so when instantiating the response in `evaluate_goal`. Canonicalizing results only to later discard them is also inefficient 🤷
It's simpler and nicer to debug to eagerly discard constraints inside of the query itself.
r? ``@compiler-errors``
Report the `note` when specified in `diagnostic::on_unimplemented`
Before this PR the `note` field was completely ignored for some reason, now it is shown (I think) correctly during the hir typechecking phase.
1. Report the `note` when specified in `diagnostic::on_unimplemented`
2. Added a test for unimplemented trait diagnostic
3. Added a test for custom unimplemented trait diagnostic
Close#130084
P.S. This is my first PR to rustc.
Parallel compilation of a program can cause unexpected event sequencing.
Inform the solver when this is true so it can skip invalid asserts, then
assert replaced solutions are equal if Some
Detect non-lifetime binder params shadowing item params
We should check that `for<T>` shadows `T` from an item in the same way that `for<'a>` shadows `'a` from an item.
r? ``@petrochenkov`` since you're familiar w the nuances of rib kinds
Don't record trait aliases as marker traits
Don't record `#[marker]` on trait aliases, since we use that to check for the (non-presence of) associated types and other things which don't make sense of trait aliases. We already enforce this attr is only applied to a trait.
Also do the same for `#[const_trait]`, which we also enforce is only applied to a trait. This is a drive-by change, but also worthwhile just in case.
Fixes#127222
Support ?Trait bounds in supertraits and dyn Trait under a feature gate
This patch allows `maybe` polarity bounds under a feature gate. The only language change here is that corresponding hard errors are replaced by feature gates. Example:
```rust
#![feature(allow_maybe_polarity)]
...
trait Trait1 : ?Trait { ... } // ok
fn foo(_: Box<(dyn Trait2 + ?Trait)>) {} // ok
fn bar<T: ?Sized + ?Trait>(_: &T) {} // ok
```
Maybe bounds still don't do anything (except for `Sized` trait), however this patch will allow us to [experiment with default auto traits](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120706#issuecomment-1934006762).
This is a part of the [MCP: Low level components for async drop](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/727)
Switch from `derivative` to `derive-where`
This is a part of the effort to get rid of `syn 1.*` in compiler's dependencies: #109302
Derivative has not been maintained in nearly 3 years[^1]. It also depends on `syn 1.*`.
This PR replaces `derivative` with `derive-where`[^2], a not dead alternative, which uses `syn 2.*`.
A couple of `Debug` formats have changed around the skipped fields[^3], but I doubt this is an issue.
[^1]: https://github.com/mcarton/rust-derivative/issues/117
[^2]: https://lib.rs/crates/derive-where
[^3]: See the changes in `tests/ui`
Remove generic lifetime parameter of trait `Pattern`
Use a GAT for `Searcher` associated type because this trait is always implemented for every lifetime anyway.
cc #27721
Represent type-level consts with new-and-improved `hir::ConstArg`
### Summary
This is a step toward `min_generic_const_exprs`. We now represent all const
generic arguments using an enum that differentiates between const *paths*
(temporarily just bare const params) and arbitrary anon consts that may perform
computations. This will enable us to cleanly implement the `min_generic_const_args`
plan of allowing the use of generics in paths used as const args, while
disallowing their use in arbitrary anon consts. Here is a summary of the salient
aspects of this change:
- Add `current_def_id_parent` to `LoweringContext`
This is needed to track anon const parents properly once we implement
`ConstArgKind::Path` (which requires moving anon const def-creation
outside of `DefCollector`).
- Create `hir::ConstArgKind` enum with `Path` and `Anon` variants. Use it in the
existing `hir::ConstArg` struct, replacing the previous `hir::AnonConst` field.
- Use `ConstArg` for all instances of const args. Specifically, use it instead
of `AnonConst` for assoc item constraints, array lengths, and const param
defaults.
- Some `ast::AnonConst`s now have their `DefId`s created in
rustc_ast_lowering rather than `DefCollector`. This is because in some
cases they will end up becoming a `ConstArgKind::Path` instead, which
has no `DefId`. We have to solve this in a hacky way where we guess
whether the `AnonConst` could end up as a path const since we can't
know for sure until after name resolution (`N` could refer to a free
const or a nullary struct). If it has no chance as being a const
param, then we create a `DefId` in `DefCollector` -- otherwise we
decide during ast_lowering. This will have to be updated once all path
consts use `ConstArgKind::Path`.
- We explicitly use `ConstArgHasType` for array lengths, rather than
implicitly relying on anon const type feeding -- this is due to the
addition of `ConstArgKind::Path`.
- Some tests have their outputs changed, but the changes are for the
most part minor (including removing duplicate or almost-duplicate
errors). One test now ICEs, but it is for an incomplete, unstable
feature and is now tracked at https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127009.
### Followup items post-merge
- Use `ConstArgKind::Path` for all const paths, not just const params.
- Fix (no github dont close this issue) #127009
- If a path in generic args doesn't resolve as a type, try to resolve as a const
instead (do this in rustc_resolve). Then remove the special-casing from
`rustc_ast_lowering`, so that all params will automatically be lowered as
`ConstArgKind::Path`.
- (?) Consider making `const_evaluatable_unchecked` a hard error, or at least
trying it in crater
r? `@BoxyUwU`
This is a very large commit since a lot needs to be changed in order to
make the tests pass. The salient changes are:
- `ConstArgKind` gets a new `Path` variant, and all const params are now
represented using it. Non-param paths still use `ConstArgKind::Anon`
to prevent this change from getting too large, but they will soon use
the `Path` variant too.
- `ConstArg` gets a distinct `hir_id` field and its own variant in
`hir::Node`. This affected many parts of the compiler that expected
the parent of an `AnonConst` to be the containing context (e.g., an
array repeat expression). They have been changed to check the
"grandparent" where necessary.
- Some `ast::AnonConst`s now have their `DefId`s created in
rustc_ast_lowering rather than `DefCollector`. This is because in some
cases they will end up becoming a `ConstArgKind::Path` instead, which
has no `DefId`. We have to solve this in a hacky way where we guess
whether the `AnonConst` could end up as a path const since we can't
know for sure until after name resolution (`N` could refer to a free
const or a nullary struct). If it has no chance as being a const
param, then we create a `DefId` in `DefCollector` -- otherwise we
decide during ast_lowering. This will have to be updated once all path
consts use `ConstArgKind::Path`.
- We explicitly use `ConstArgHasType` for array lengths, rather than
implicitly relying on anon const type feeding -- this is due to the
addition of `ConstArgKind::Path`.
- Some tests have their outputs changed, but the changes are for the
most part minor (including removing duplicate or almost-duplicate
errors). One test now ICEs, but it is for an incomplete, unstable
feature and is now tracked at #127009.
Make casts of pointers to trait objects stricter
This is an attempt to `fix` https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120222 and https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120217.
This is done by adding restrictions on casting pointers to trait objects.
Before this PR the rules were as follows:
> When casting `*const X<dyn A>` -> `*const Y<dyn B>`, principal traits in `A` and `B` must refer to the same trait definition (or no trait).
With this PR the rules are changed to
> When casting `*const X<dyn Src>` -> `*const Y<dyn Dst>`
> - if `Dst` has a principal trait `DstP`,
> - `Src` must have a principal trait `SrcP`
> - `dyn SrcP` and `dyn DstP` must be the same type (modulo the trait object lifetime, `dyn T+'a` -> `dyn T+'b` is allowed)
> - Auto traits in `Dst` must be a subset of auto traits in `Src`
> - Not adhering to this is currently a FCW (warn-by-default + `FutureReleaseErrorReportInDeps`), instead of an error
> - if `Src` has a principal trait `Dst` must as well
> - this restriction will be removed in a follow up PR
This ensures that
1. Principal trait's generic arguments match (no `*const dyn Tr<A>` -> `*const dyn Tr<B>` casts, which are a problem for [#120222](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120222))
2. Principal trait's lifetime arguments match (no `*const dyn Tr<'a>` -> `*const dyn Tr<'b>` casts, which are a problem for [#120217](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120217))
3. No auto traits can be _added_ (this is a problem for arbitrary self types, see [this comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120248#discussion_r1463835350))
Some notes:
- We only care about the metadata/last field, so you can still cast `*const dyn T` to `*const WithHeader<dyn T>`, etc
- The lifetime of the trait object itself (`dyn A + 'lt`) is not checked, so you can still cast `*mut FnOnce() + '_` to `*mut FnOnce() + 'static`, etc
- This feels fishy, but I couldn't come up with a reason it must be checked
The diagnostics are currently not great, to say the least, but as far as I can tell this correctly fixes the issues.
cc `@oli-obk` `@compiler-errors` `@lcnr`
Make `can_eq` process obligations (almost) everywhere
Move `can_eq` to an extension trait on `InferCtxt` in `rustc_trait_selection`, and change it so that it processes obligations. This should strengthen it to be more accurate in some cases, but is most important for the new trait solver which delays relating aliases to `AliasRelate` goals. Without this, we always basically just return true when passing aliases to `can_eq`, which can lead to weird errors, for example #127149.
I'm not actually certain if we should *have* `can_eq` be called on the good path. In cases where we need `can_eq`, we probably should just be using a regular probe.
Fixes#127149
r? lcnr
Re-implement a type-size based limit
r? lcnr
This PR reintroduces the type length limit added in #37789, which was accidentally made practically useless by the caching changes to `Ty::walk` in #72412, which caused the `walk` function to no longer walk over identical elements.
Hitting this length limit is not fatal unless we are in codegen -- so it shouldn't affect passes like the mir inliner which creates potentially very large types (which we observed, for example, when the new trait solver compiles `itertools` in `--release` mode).
This also increases the type length limit from `1048576 == 2 ** 20` to `2 ** 24`, which covers all of the code that can be reached with craterbot-check. Individual crates can increase the length limit further if desired.
Perf regression is mild and I think we should accept it -- reinstating this limit is important for the new trait solver and to make sure we don't accidentally hit more type-size related regressions in the future.
Fixes#125460
Actually report normalization-based type errors correctly for alias-relate obligations in new solver
We have some special casing to report type mismatch errors that come from projection predicates, but we don't do that for alias-relate obligations. This PR implements that. There's a bit of code duplication, but 🤷
Best reviewed without whitespace.
r? lcnr
Remove use of const traits (and `feature(effects)`) from stdlib
The current uses are already unsound because they are using non-const impls in const contexts. We can reintroduce them by reverting the commit in this PR, after #120639 lands.
Also, make `effects` an incomplete feature.
cc `@rust-lang/project-const-traits`
r? `@compiler-errors`
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #123782 (Test that opaque types can't have themselves as a hidden type with incompatible lifetimes)
- #124580 (Suggest removing unused tuple fields if they are the last fields)
- #125787 (Migrate `bin-emit-no-symbols` `run-make` test to `rmake`)
- #126553 (match lowering: expand or-candidates mixed with candidates above)
- #126594 (Make async drop code more consistent with regular drop code)
- #126654 (Make pretty printing for `f16` and `f128` consistent)
- #126656 (rustc_type_ir: Omit some struct fields from Debug output)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
improve tip for inaccessible traits
Improve the tips when the candidate method is from an inaccessible trait.
For example:
```rs
mod m {
trait Trait {
fn f() {}
}
impl<T> Trait for T {}
}
fn main() {
struct S;
S::f();
}
```
The difference between before and now is:
```diff
error[E0599]: no function or associated item named `f` found for struct `S` in the current scope
--> ./src/main.rs:88:6
|
LL | struct S;
| -------- function or associated item `f` not found for this struct
LL | S::f();
| ^ function or associated item not found in `S`
|
= help: items from traits can only be used if the trait is implemented and in scope
- help: trait `Trait` which provides `f` is implemented but not in scope; perhaps you want to import it
+ help: trait `crate:Ⓜ️:Trait` which provides `f` is implemented but not reachable
|
- LL + use crate:Ⓜ️:Trait;
|
```
Spell out other trait diagnostic
I recently saw somebody confused about the diagnostic thinking it was suggesting to add an `as` cast. This change is longer but I think it's clearer
Harmonize using root or leaf obligation in trait error reporting
When #121826 changed the error reporting to use root obligation and not the leafmost obligation, it didn't actually make sure that all the other diagnostics helper functions used the right obligation.
Specifically, when reporting similar impl candidates we are looking for impls of the root obligation, but trying to match them against the trait ref of the leaf obligation.
This does a few other miscellaneous changes. There's a lot more clean-up that could be done here, but working with this code is really grief-inducing due to how messy it has become over the years. Someone really needs to show it love. 😓
r? ``@estebank``
Fixes#126129
Remove `DebugWithInfcx` machinery
This PR removes `DebugWithInfcx` after having a lot of second thoughts about it due to recent type system uplifting work. We could add it back later if we want, but I don't think the amount of boilerplate in the complier and the existence of (kindof) hacks like `NoInfcx` currently justify the existence of `DebugWithInfcx`, especially since it's not even being used anywhere in the compiler currently.
The motivation for `DebugWithInfcx` is that we want to be able to print infcx-aware information, such as universe information[^1] (though if there are other usages that I'm overlooking, please let me know). I think there are probably more tailored solutions that can specifically be employed in places where this infcx-aware printing is necessary. For example, one way of achieving this is by implementing a custom `FmtPrinter` which overloads `ty_infer_name` (perhaps also extending it to have overrideable stubs for printing placeholders too) to print the `?u.i` name for an infer var. This will necessitate uplifting `Print` from `rustc_middle::ty::print`, but this seems a bit more extensible and reusable than `DebugWithInfcx`.
One of the problems w/ `DebugWithInfcx` is its opt-in-ness. Even if a compiler dev adds a new `debug!(ty)` in a context where there is an `infcx` we can access, they have to *opt-in* to using `DebugWithInfcx` with something like `debug!(infcx.with(ty))`. This feels to me like it risks a lot of boilerplate, and very easy to just forget adding it at all, especially in cases like `#[instrument]`.
A second problem is the `NoInfcx` type itself. It's necessary to have this dummy infcx implementation since we often want to print types outside of the scope of a valid `Infcx`. Right now, `NoInfcx` is only *partially* a valid implementation of `InferCtxtLike`, except for the methods that we specifically need for `DebugWithInfcx`. As I work on uplifting the trait solver, I actually want to add a lot more methods to `InferCtxtLike` and having to add `unreachable!("this should never be called")` stubs for uplifted methods like `next_ty_var` is quite annoying.
In reality, I actually only *really* care about the second problem -- we could, perhaps, instead just try to get rid of `NoInfcx` and just just duplicate `Debug` and `DebugWithInfcx` for most types. If we're okay with duplicating all these implementations (though most of them would just be trivial `#[derive(Debug, DebugWithInfcx)]`), I'd be okay with that too 🤔
r? `@BoxyUwU` `@lcnr` would like to know your thoughts -- happy to discuss this further, mainly trying to bring this problem up
[^1]: Which in my experience is only really necessary when we're debugging things like generalizer bugs.
Cleanup: HIR ty lowering: Consolidate the places that do assoc item probing & access checking
Use `probe_assoc_item` (for hygienically probing an assoc item and checking if it's accessible wrt. visibility and stability) for assoc item constraints, too, not just for assoc type paths and make the privacy error translatable.
Detect pub structs never constructed and unused associated constants
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Lints never constructed public structs.
If we don't provide public methods to construct public structs with private fields, and don't construct them in the local crate. They would be never constructed. So that we can detect such public structs.
---
Update:
Also lints unused associated constants in traits.
set `has_unconstrained_ty_var` when generalizing aliases in bivariant contexts
this previously prevented the `regression-31157` benchmark from building
r? `@compiler-errors`
Use parenthetical notation for `Fn` traits
Always use the `Fn(T) -> R` format when printing closure traits instead of `Fn<(T,), Output = R>`.
Address #67100:
```
error[E0277]: expected a `Fn()` closure, found `F`
--> file.rs:6:13
|
6 | call_fn(f)
| ------- ^ expected an `Fn()` closure, found `F`
| |
| required by a bound introduced by this call
|
= note: wrap the `F` in a closure with no arguments: `|| { /* code */ }`
note: required by a bound in `call_fn`
--> file.rs:1:15
|
1 | fn call_fn<F: Fn() -> ()>(f: &F) {
| ^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `call_fn`
help: consider further restricting this bound
|
5 | fn call_any<F: std::any::Any + Fn()>(f: &F) {
| ++++++
```
Fold item bounds before proving them in `check_type_bounds` in new solver
Vaguely confident that this is sufficient to prevent rust-lang/trait-system-refactor-initiative#46 and rust-lang/trait-system-refactor-initiative#62.
This is not the "correct" solution, but will probably suffice until coinduction, at which point we implement the right solution (`check_type_bounds` must prove `Assoc<...> alias-eq ConcreteType`, normalizing requires proving item bounds).
r? lcnr
Rename HIR `TypeBinding` to `AssocItemConstraint` and related cleanup
Rename `hir::TypeBinding` and `ast::AssocConstraint` to `AssocItemConstraint` and update all items and locals using the old terminology.
Motivation: The terminology *type binding* is extremely outdated. "Type bindings" not only include constraints on associated *types* but also on associated *constants* (feature `associated_const_equality`) and on RPITITs of associated *functions* (feature `return_type_notation`). Hence the word *item* in the new name. Furthermore, the word *binding* commonly refers to a mapping from a binder/identifier to a "value" for some definition of "value". Its use in "type binding" made sense when equality constraints (e.g., `AssocTy = Ty`) were the only kind of associated item constraint. Nowadays however, we also have *associated type bounds* (e.g., `AssocTy: Bound`) for which the term *binding* doesn't make sense.
---
Old terminology (HIR, rustdoc):
```
`TypeBinding`: (associated) type binding
├── `Constraint`: associated type bound
└── `Equality`: (associated) equality constraint (?)
├── `Ty`: (associated) type binding
└── `Const`: associated const equality (constraint)
```
Old terminology (AST, abbrev.):
```
`AssocConstraint`
├── `Bound`
└── `Equality`
├── `Ty`
└── `Const`
```
New terminology (AST, HIR, rustdoc):
```
`AssocItemConstraint`: associated item constraint
├── `Bound`: associated type bound
└── `Equality`: associated item equality constraint OR associated item binding (for short)
├── `Ty`: associated type equality constraint OR associated type binding (for short)
└── `Const`: associated const equality constraint OR associated const binding (for short)
```
r? compiler-errors
Always use the `Fn(T) -> R` format when printing closure traits instead of `Fn<(T,), Output = R>`.
Fix#67100:
```
error[E0277]: expected a `Fn()` closure, found `F`
--> file.rs:6:13
|
6 | call_fn(f)
| ------- ^ expected an `Fn()` closure, found `F`
| |
| required by a bound introduced by this call
|
= note: wrap the `F` in a closure with no arguments: `|| { /* code */ }`
note: required by a bound in `call_fn`
--> file.rs:1:15
|
1 | fn call_fn<F: Fn() -> ()>(f: &F) {
| ^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `call_fn`
help: consider further restricting this bound
|
5 | fn call_any<F: std::any::Any + Fn()>(f: &F) {
| ++++++
```
drop region constraints for ambiguous goals
See the comment in `compute_external_query_constraints`. While the underlying issue is preexisting, this fixes a bug introduced by #125343.
It slightly weakens the leak chec, even if we didn't have any test which was affected. I want to write such a test before merging this PR.
r? `@compiler-errors`
Add `IntoIterator` for `Box<[T]>` + edition 2024-specific lints
* Adds a similar method probe opt-out mechanism to the `[T;N]: IntoIterator` implementation for edition 2021.
* Adjusts the relevant lints (shadowed `.into_iter()` calls, new source of method ambiguity).
* Adds some tests.
* Took the liberty to rework the logic in the `ARRAY_INTO_ITER` lint, since it was kind of confusing.
Based mostly off of #116607.
ACP: rust-lang/libs-team#263
References #59878
Tracking for Rust 2024: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123759
Crater run was done here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/116607#issuecomment-1770293013
Consensus afaict was that there is too much breakage, so let's do this in an edition-dependent way much like `[T; N]: IntoIterator`.
Rename Unsafe to Safety
Alternative to #124455, which is to just have one Safety enum to use everywhere, this opens the posibility of adding `ast::Safety::Safe` that's useful for unsafe extern blocks.
This leaves us today with:
```rust
enum ast::Safety {
Unsafe(Span),
Default,
// Safe (going to be added for unsafe extern blocks)
}
enum hir::Safety {
Unsafe,
Safe,
}
```
We would convert from `ast::Safety::Default` into the right Safety level according the context.
Don't ICE when we cannot eval a const to a valtree in the new solver
Use `const_eval_resolve` instead of `try_const_eval_resolve` because naming aside, the former doesn't ICE when a value can't be evaluated to a valtree.
r? lcnr
borrowck: prepopulate opaque storage more eagerly
otherwise we ICE due to ambiguity when normalizing while computing implied bounds.
r? ``@compiler-errors``
Record impl args in the proof tree in new solver
Rather than rematching them during select.
Also use `ImplSource::Param` instead of `ImplSource::Builtin` for alias-bound candidates, so we don't ICE in `Instance::resolve`.
r? lcnr
Don't consider candidates with no failing where clauses when refining obligation causes in new solver
Improves error messages when we have param-env candidates that don't deeply unify (i.e. after alias-bounds).
r? lcnr
Prefer lower vtable candidates in select in new solver
Also, adjust the select visitor to only winnow when the *parent* goal is `Certainty::Yes`. This means that we won't winnow in cases when we have any ambiguous inference guidance from two candidates.
r? lcnr
`obligations_for_self_ty`: use `ProofTreeVisitor` for nested goals
As always, dealing with proof trees continues to be a hacked together mess. After this PR and #124380 the only remaining blocker for core is https://github.com/rust-lang/trait-system-refactor-initiative/issues/90. There is also a `ProofTreeVisitor` issue causing an ICE when compiling `alloc` which I will handle in a separate PR. This issue likely affects coherence diagnostics more generally.
The core idea is to extend the proof tree visitor to support visiting nested candidates without using a `probe`. We then simply recurse into nested candidates if they are the only potentially applicable candidate for a given goal and check whether the self type matches the expected one.
For that to work, we need to improve `CanonicalState` to also handle unconstrained inference variables created inside of the trait solver. This is done by extending the `var_values` of `CanoncalState` with each fresh inference variables. Furthermore, we also store the state of all inference variables at the end of each probe. When recursing into `InspectCandidates` we then unify the values of all these states.
r? `@compiler-errors`
uses a `ProofTreeVisitor` to look into nested
goals when looking at the pending obligations
during hir typeck. Used by closure signature
inference, coercion, and for async functions.
Don't ICE when `codegen_select_candidate` returns ambiguity in new solver
Because we merge identical candidates, we may have >1 impl candidate to in `codegen_select_error` but *not* have a trait error.
r? lcnr
Use fulfillment in method probe, not evaluation
This PR reworks method probing to use fulfillment instead of a `for`-loop of `evaluate_predicate` calls, and moves normalization from method candidate assembly into the `consider_probe`, where it's applied to *all* candidates. This last part coincidentally fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/121643#issuecomment-1975371248.
Regarding *why* this large rewrite is done: In general, it's an anti-pattern to do `for o in obligations { evaluate(o); }` because it's not compatible with the way that the new solver emits alias-relate obligations which constrain variables that may show up in other predicates.
r? lcnr
