Add alignment to the NPO guarantee
This PR [changes](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/114845#discussion_r1294363357) "same size" to "same size and alignment" in the option module's null pointer optimization docs in <https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/option/#representation>.
As far as I know, this has been true for a long time in the actual rustc implementation, but it's not in the text of those docs, so I figured I'd bring this up to FCP it.
I also see no particular reason that we'd ever *want* to have higher alignment on these. In many of the cases it's impossible, as the minimum alignment is already the size of the type, but even if we *could* do things like on 32-bit we could say that `NonZeroU64` is 4-align but `Option<NonZeroU64>` is 8-align, I just don't see any value in doing that, so feel completely fine closing this door for the few things on which the NPO is already guaranteed. These are basically all primitives, and should end up with the same size & alignment as those primitives.
(There's no layout guarantee for something like `Option<[u8; 3]>`, where it'd be at least plausible to consider raising the alignment from 1 to 4 on, say, some hypothetical target that doesn't have efficient unaligned 4-byte load/stores. And even if we ever did start to offer some kind of guarantee around such a type, I doubt we'd put it under the "null pointer" optimization header.)
Screenshots for the new examples:
rustc_llvm: Link to `zlib` on dragonfly and solaris
On native builds `llvm-config` picks up `zlib` and this gets pased into
the rust build tools, but on cross builds `llvm-config` is explicitly
ignored as it contains information for the host system and cannot be
trusted to be accurate for the target system.
Both DragonFly and Solaris contain `zlib` in the base system, so this is
both a safe assumption and required for a successful cross build unless
`zlib` support is disabled in LLVM.
This is more or less in the same vein as rust-lang#75713 and rust-lang#75655.
Implement Step for ascii::Char
This allows iterating over ranges of `ascii::Char`, similarly to ranges of `char`.
Note that `ascii::Char` is still unstable, tracked in #110998.
Rollup of 5 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #115411 (miri ABI check: fix handling of 1-ZST; don't accept sign differences)
- #115424 (diagnostics: avoid wrong `unused_parens` on `x as (T) < y`)
- #115425 (remove unnecessary heap allocation)
- #115446 (fix version for abi_thiscall to 1.73.0, which was forgotten to change when stabilized and (later) moved to beta)
- #115447 (Add comment so pub items are not removed)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Lower `Or` pattern without allocating place
cc `@azizghuloum` `@cjgillot`
Related to #111583 and #111644
While reviewing #111644, it occurs to me that while we directly lower conjunctive predicates, which are connected with `&&`, into the desirable control flow, today we don't directly lower the disjunctive predicates, which are connected with `||`, in the similar fashion. Instead, we allocate a place for the boolean temporary to hold the result of evaluating the `||` expression.
Usually I would expect optimization at later stages to "inline" the evaluation of boolean predicates into simple CFG, but #111583 is an example where `&&` is failing to be optimized away and the assembly shows that both the expensive operands are evaluated. Therefore, I would like to make a small change to make the CFG a bit more straight-forward without invoking the `as_temp` machinery, and plus avoid allocating the place to hold the boolean result as well.
[`Clippy`] Use symbols intended for `arithmetic_side_effects`
#115177 added the symbols for `arithmetic_side_effects` and now this PR actually uses them to prevent an eventual removal. All because #115183 was recently merged and next Clippy update will probably take some time to happen.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11392
Permit recursive weak type aliases
I saw #63097 and thought "we can do ~~better~~ funnier". So here it is. It's not useful, but it's certainly something. This may actually become feasible with lazy norm (so in 5 years (constant, not reducing over time)).
r? `@estebank`
cc `@GuillaumeGomez`
docs: improve std::fs::read doc
#### What does this PR do
1. Rephrase a confusing sentence in the document of `std::fs::read()`
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Closes#114432
cc `@Dexus0` `@saethlin`
Capture lifetimes for associated type bounds destined to be lowered to opaques
Some associated type bounds get lowered to opaques, but they're not represented in the AST as opaques.
That means that we never collect lifetimes for them (`record_lifetime_params_for_impl_trait`) which are used currently for RPITITs, which capture all of their in-scope lifetimes[^1]. This means that the nested RPITITs that arise from some type like `impl Foo<Type: Bar>` (~> `impl Foo<Type = impl Bar>`) don't capture any lifetimes, leading to ICEs.
This PR makes sure we collect the lifetimes for associated type bounds as well, and make sure that they are set up correctly for opaque type lowering later.
Fixes#115360
[^1]: #114489
Work around ICE in diagnostics for local super-universes missing `UniverseInfo`s
In issue #114907, canonicalization of liveness dropck-outlives results (IIUC) encounters universes absent from the original query. Some local universes [are created](f3a1bae88c/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/query_response.rs (L417-L425)) for the mapping, but importantly, they won't have associated causes.
These missing `UniverseInfo`s can be [needed](f3a1bae88c/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs (L376)) during diagnostics, [causing the `IndexMap: key not found` ICE](d55522aad8/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs (L2252)) seen in the issue.
This PR works around this by returning the suboptimal catch-all cause, to avoid the ICE. It does results in suboptimal diagnostics right now, but it's better than an ICE.
r? `@matthewjasper.`
Let me know if there's a good easy-ish way to fix this, but I believe that for some of these erroneous cases and diagnostics, that inference/canonicalization/higher-ranked subtyping/etc may not behave exactly the same with the new trait solver? If that's the case then it'd probably be best to wait a bit more to do the correct fix.
Fixes#114907.
cc `@aliemjay`
This was backfilling causes for new universes that may have been created
by an op, when there was no error info to use for improved
diagnostics. We don't need to do that anymore: `other()` is the default when
there is no registered universe cause.
`rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range` makes ctors unsafe
We already validate this when we use the ctor in a call, e.g. `Variant(1)`, but not if we use the ctor as a fn ptr, e.g. `.map(Variant)`. The easiest way to fix the latter is (afaict) is by marking the ctor as unsafe itself.
Fixes#115284
This was pre-filling causes for universes that could already exist in
the InferCtxt. We don't need to do that anymore: `other()` is the default when
there is no registered universe cause.
This was backfilling causes for the new universes that can be created by
the InferCtxt. We don't need to do that anymore: `other()` is the default when
there is no registered universe cause.
Some SMIR Const cleanups
Only e1def3bd41b021ce87a5d639b10cdf4a7df1d0b5 is new logic, everywhere else I just used the implementations that y'all had already written.
r? `@spastorino`
cc `@ouz-a`
