std support for wasm32 panic=unwind
Tracking issue: #118168
This adds std support for `-Cpanic=unwind` on wasm, and with it slightly more fleshed out rustc support. Now, the stable default is still panic=abort without exception-handling, but if you `-Zbuild-std` with `RUSTFLAGS=-Cpanic=unwind`, you get wasm exception-handling try/catch blocks in the binary:
```rust
#[no_mangle]
pub fn foo_bar(x: bool) -> *mut u8 {
let s = Box::<str>::from("hello");
maybe_panic(x);
Box::into_raw(s).cast()
}
#[inline(never)]
#[no_mangle]
fn maybe_panic(x: bool) {
if x {
panic!("AAAAA");
}
}
```
```wat
;; snip...
(try $label$5
(do
(call $maybe_panic
(local.get $0)
)
(br $label$1)
)
(catch_all
(global.set $__stack_pointer
(local.get $1)
)
(call $__rust_dealloc
(local.get $2)
(i32.const 5)
(i32.const 1)
)
(rethrow $label$5)
)
)
;; snip...
```
std::threads: revisit stack address calculation on netbsd.
like older linux glibc versions, we need to get the guard size
and increasing the stack's bottom address accordingly.
Expose the Freeze trait again (unstably) and forbid implementing it manually
non-emoji version of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121501
cc #60715
This trait is useful for generic constants (associated consts of generic traits). See the test (`tests/ui/associated-consts/freeze.rs`) added in this PR for a usage example. The builtin `Freeze` trait is the only way to do it, users cannot work around this issue.
It's also a useful trait for building some very specific abstrations, as shown by the usage by the `zerocopy` crate: https://github.com/google/zerocopy/issues/941
cc ```@RalfJung```
T-lang signed off on reexposing this unstably: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121501#issuecomment-1969827742
Win10: Use `GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime` directly
On Windows 10 we can use `GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime` directly instead of lazy loading it (with a fallback).
Add slice::try_range
This adds a fallible version of the unstable `slice::range` (tracking: #76393) which is highly requested in the tracking issue.
Hoping this can slide by without an ACP (since the feature is already being tracked), but let me know otherwise.
Convert `Unix{Datagram,Stream}::{set_}passcred()` to per-OS traits
These methods are the pre-stabilized API for obtaining peer credentials from an `AF_UNIX` socket, part of the `unix_socket_ancillary_data` feature.
Their current behavior is to get/set one of the `SO_PASSCRED` (Linux), `LOCAL_CREDS_PERSISTENT` (FreeBSD), or `LOCAL_CREDS` (NetBSD) socket options. On other targets the `{set_}passcred()` methods do not exist.
There are two problems with this approach:
1. Having public methods only exist for certain targets isn't permitted in a stable `std` API.
2. These options have generally similar purposes, but they are non-POSIX and their details can differ in subtle and surprising ways (such as whether they continue to be set after the next call to `recvmsg()`).
Splitting into OS-specific extension traits is the preferred solution to both problems.
Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #122275 (disable OOM test in Miri)
- #122276 (io::Read trait: make it more clear when we are adressing implementations vs callers)
- #122277 (BorrowedCursor docs clarification)
- #122286 (use Instance::expect_resolve() instead of unwraping Instance::resolve())
- #122290 (MIR printing: print the path of uneval'd const)
- #122293 (diagnostics: Do not suggest using `#[unix_sigpipe]` without a value)
- #122297 (bootstrap: document what the triples in 'Build' mean)
- #122302 (docs: Correct ptr/ref verbiage in SliceIndex docs.)
- #122304 (fix metadata for dyn-star in new solver)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
BorrowedCursor docs clarification
If one reads the `BorrowedCursor` docs without having seen `BorrowedBuf` before, it is quite easy to assume that "unfilled" and "uninit" are synonyms.
io::Read trait: make it more clear when we are adressing implementations vs callers
Inspired by [this](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/72186#issuecomment-1987076295) comment.
For some reason we only have that `buf` warning in `read` and `read_exact`, even though it affects a bunch of other functions of this trait as well. It doesn't seem worth copy-pasting the same text everywhere though so I did not change this.
Fix legacy numeric constant diag items
- missed syms for usize/isize
- missed diag items on unsigned integers
For rust-lang/rust-clippy#12312
r? ```@Nilstrieb```
Follow-up to #121272, #121361, #121667
This should be the last one 🤞 Sorry!
Dynamically size sigaltstk in std
On modern Linux with Intel AMX and 1KiB matrices,
Arm SVE with potentially 2KiB vectors,
and RISCV Vectors with up to 16KiB vectors,
we must handle dynamic signal stack sizes.
We can do so unconditionally by using getauxval,
but assuming it may return 0 as an answer,
thus falling back to the old constant if needed.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/107795
Distinguish between library and lang UB in assert_unsafe_precondition
As described in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121583#issuecomment-1963168186, `assert_unsafe_precondition` now explicitly distinguishes between language UB (conditions we explicitly optimize on) and library UB (things we document you shouldn't do, and maybe some library internals assume you don't do).
`debug_assert_nounwind` was originally added to avoid the "only at runtime" aspect of `assert_unsafe_precondition`. Since then the difference between the macros has gotten muddied. This totally revamps the situation.
Now _all_ preconditions shall be checked with `assert_unsafe_precondition`. If you have a precondition that's only checkable at runtime, do a `const_eval_select` hack, as done in this PR.
r? RalfJung
Implement junction_point
Implements https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/121709
We already had a private implementation that we use for tests so we could just make that public. Except it was very hacky as it was only ever intended for use in testing. I've made an improved version that at least handles path conversion correctly and has less need for things like the `Align8` hack. There's still room for further improvement though.
impl From<TryReserveError> for io::Error
There's an obvious mapping between these two errors, and it makes I/O code less noisy.
I've chosen to use simple `ErrorKind::OutOfMemory` `io::Error`, without keeping `TryReserveError` for the `source()`, because:
* It matches current uses in libstd,
* `ErrorData::Custom` allocates, which is a risky proposition for handling OOM errors specifically.
* Currently `TryReserveError` has no public fields/methods, so it's usefulness is limited. How allocators should report errors, especially custom and verbose ones is still an open question.
Just in case I've added note in the doccomment that this may change.
The compiler forced me to declare stability of this impl. I think this implementation is simple enough that it doesn't need full-blown stabilization period, and I've marked it for the next release, but of course I can adjust the attribute if needed.
Vec::try_with_capacity
Related to #91913
Implements try_with_capacity for `Vec`, `VecDeque`, and `String`. I can follow it up with more collections if desired.
`Vec::try_with_capacity()` is functionally equivalent to the current stable:
```rust
let mut v = Vec::new();
v.try_reserve_exact(n)?
```
However, `try_reserve` calls non-inlined `finish_grow`, which requires old and new `Layout`, and is designed to reallocate memory. There is benefit to using `try_with_capacity`, besides syntax convenience, because it generates much smaller code at the call site with a direct call to the allocator. There's codegen test included.
It's also a very desirable functionality for users of `no_global_oom_handling` (Rust-for-Linux), since it makes a very commonly used function available in that environment (`with_capacity` is used much more frequently than all `(try_)reserve(_exact)`).
fix `close_read_wakes_up` test
On windows, `shutdown` does not interrupt `read`, even though we document that it does (see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/121594).
The `close_read_wakes_up` test has a race condition and only passes on windows if the `shutdown` happens before the `read`. This PR ignores the test on windows adds a sleep to make it more likely that the `read` happens before the `shutdown` and the test actually tests what it is supposed to test on other platforms.
I'm submitting this before any docs changes, so that we can find out on what platforms `shutdown` actually works as documented.
r? `@ChrisDenton`
align_offset, align_to: no longer allow implementations to spuriously fail to align
For a long time, we have allowed `align_offset` to fail to compute a properly aligned offset, and `align_to` to return a smaller-than-maximal "middle slice". This was done to cover the implementation of `align_offset` in const-eval and Miri. See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62420 for more background. For about the same amount of time, this has caused confusion and surprise, where people didn't realize they have to write their code to be defensive against `align_offset` failures.
Another way to put this is: the specification is effectively non-deterministic, and non-determinism is hard to test for -- in particular if the implementation everyone uses to test always produces the same reliable result, and nobody expects it to be non-deterministic to begin with.
With https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117840, Miri has stopped making use of this liberty in the spec; it now always behaves like rustc. That only leaves const-eval as potential motivation for this behavior. I do not think this is sufficient motivation. Currently, none of the relevant functions are stably const: `align_offset` is unstably const, `align_to` is not const at all. I propose that if we ever want to make these const-stable, we just accept the fact that they can behave differently at compile-time vs at run-time. This is not the end of the world, and it seems to be much less surprising to programmers than unexpected non-determinism. (Related: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3352.)
`@thomcc` has repeatedly made it clear that they strongly dislike the non-determinism in align_offset, so I expect they will support this. `@oli-obk,` what do you think? Also, whom else should we involve? The primary team responsible is clearly libs-api, so I will nominate this for them. However, allowing const-evaluated code to behave different from run-time code is t-lang territory. The thing is, this is not stabilizing anything t-lang-worthy immediately, but it still does make a decision we will be bound to: if we accept this change, then
- either `align_offset`/`align_to` can never be called in const fn,
- or we allow compile-time behavior to differ from run-time behavior.
So I will nominate for t-lang as well, with the question being: are you okay with accepting either of these outcomes (without committing to which one, just accepting that it has to be one of them)? This closes the door to "have `align_offset` and `align_to` at compile-time and also always have compile-time behavior match run-time behavior".
Closes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62420
Add `#[inline]` to `BTreeMap::new` constructor
This PR add the `#[inline]` attribute to `BTreeMap::new` constructor as to make it eligible for inlining.
<details>
For some context: I was profiling `rustc --check-cfg` with callgrind and due to the way we currently setup all the targets and we end-up calling `BTreeMap::new` multiple times for (nearly) all the targets. Adding the `#[inline]` attribute reduced the number of instructions needed.
</details>
