Auto merge of #130587 - coolreader18:field-variant-doclink-disambig, r=notriddle,jyn514

Add `field@` and `variant@` doc-link disambiguators

I'm not sure if this is big enough to need an fcp or not, but this is something I found missing when trying to refer to a field in macro-generated docs, not knowing if a method might be defined as well. Obviously, there are definitely other uses.

In the case where it's not disambiguated, methods (and I suppose other associated items in the value namespace) still take priority, which `@jyn514` said was an oversight but I think is probably the desired behavior 99% of the time anyway - shadowing a field with an accessor method is a very common pattern. If fields and methods with the same name started conflicting, it would be a breaking change. Though, to quote them:

> jyn: maybe you can break this only if both [the method and the field] are public
> jyn: rustc has some future-incompat warning level
> jyn: that gets through -A warnings and --cap-lints from cargo

That'd be out of scope of this PR, though.

Fixes #80283
This commit is contained in:
bors 2024-10-01 01:45:35 +00:00
commit f79ef02e4b
8 changed files with 138 additions and 66 deletions

View File

@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ fn Foo() {}
These prefixes will be stripped when displayed in the documentation, so `[struct@Foo]` will be
rendered as `Foo`. The following prefixes are available: `struct`, `enum`, `trait`, `union`,
`mod`, `module`, `const`, `constant`, `fn`, `function`, `method`, `derive`, `type`, `value`,
`macro`, `prim` or `primitive`.
`mod`, `module`, `const`, `constant`, `fn`, `function`, `field`, `variant`, `method`, `derive`,
`type`, `value`, `macro`, `prim` or `primitive`.
You can also disambiguate for functions by adding `()` after the function name,
or for macros by adding `!` after the macro name. The macro `!` can be followed by `()`, `{}`,

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@ -110,7 +110,6 @@ impl Res {
let prefix = match kind {
DefKind::Fn | DefKind::AssocFn => return Suggestion::Function,
DefKind::Field => return Suggestion::RemoveDisambiguator,
DefKind::Macro(MacroKind::Bang) => return Suggestion::Macro,
DefKind::Macro(MacroKind::Derive) => "derive",
@ -123,6 +122,8 @@ impl Res {
"const"
}
DefKind::Static { .. } => "static",
DefKind::Field => "field",
DefKind::Variant | DefKind::Ctor(..) => "variant",
// Now handle things that don't have a specific disambiguator
_ => match kind
.ns()
@ -415,6 +416,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LinkCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
&mut self,
path_str: &'path str,
ns: Namespace,
disambiguator: Option<Disambiguator>,
item_id: DefId,
module_id: DefId,
) -> Result<Vec<(Res, Option<DefId>)>, UnresolvedPath<'path>> {
@ -454,7 +456,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LinkCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
match resolve_primitive(path_root, TypeNS)
.or_else(|| self.resolve_path(path_root, TypeNS, item_id, module_id))
.map(|ty_res| {
self.resolve_associated_item(ty_res, item_name, ns, module_id)
self.resolve_associated_item(ty_res, item_name, ns, disambiguator, module_id)
.into_iter()
.map(|(res, def_id)| (res, Some(def_id)))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
@ -557,6 +559,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LinkCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
root_res: Res,
item_name: Symbol,
ns: Namespace,
disambiguator: Option<Disambiguator>,
module_id: DefId,
) -> Vec<(Res, DefId)> {
let tcx = self.cx.tcx;
@ -583,7 +586,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LinkCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
// FIXME: if the associated item is defined directly on the type alias,
// it will show up on its documentation page, we should link there instead.
let Some(res) = self.def_id_to_res(did) else { return Vec::new() };
self.resolve_associated_item(res, item_name, ns, module_id)
self.resolve_associated_item(res, item_name, ns, disambiguator, module_id)
}
Res::Def(
def_kind @ (DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Union | DefKind::Enum | DefKind::ForeignTy),
@ -604,6 +607,39 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LinkCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
}
}
let search_for_field = || {
let (DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Union) = def_kind else { return vec![] };
debug!("looking for fields named {item_name} for {did:?}");
// FIXME: this doesn't really belong in `associated_item` (maybe `variant_field` is better?)
// NOTE: it's different from variant_field because it only resolves struct fields,
// not variant fields (2 path segments, not 3).
//
// We need to handle struct (and union) fields in this code because
// syntactically their paths are identical to associated item paths:
// `module::Type::field` and `module::Type::Assoc`.
//
// On the other hand, variant fields can't be mistaken for associated
// items because they look like this: `module::Type::Variant::field`.
//
// Variants themselves don't need to be handled here, even though
// they also look like associated items (`module::Type::Variant`),
// because they are real Rust syntax (unlike the intra-doc links
// field syntax) and are handled by the compiler's resolver.
let ty::Adt(def, _) = tcx.type_of(did).instantiate_identity().kind() else {
unreachable!()
};
def.non_enum_variant()
.fields
.iter()
.filter(|field| field.name == item_name)
.map(|field| (root_res, field.did))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
};
if let Some(Disambiguator::Kind(DefKind::Field)) = disambiguator {
return search_for_field();
}
// Checks if item_name belongs to `impl SomeItem`
let mut assoc_items: Vec<_> = tcx
.inherent_impls(did)
@ -646,32 +682,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LinkCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
if ns != Namespace::ValueNS {
return Vec::new();
}
debug!("looking for fields named {item_name} for {did:?}");
// FIXME: this doesn't really belong in `associated_item` (maybe `variant_field` is better?)
// NOTE: it's different from variant_field because it only resolves struct fields,
// not variant fields (2 path segments, not 3).
//
// We need to handle struct (and union) fields in this code because
// syntactically their paths are identical to associated item paths:
// `module::Type::field` and `module::Type::Assoc`.
//
// On the other hand, variant fields can't be mistaken for associated
// items because they look like this: `module::Type::Variant::field`.
//
// Variants themselves don't need to be handled here, even though
// they also look like associated items (`module::Type::Variant`),
// because they are real Rust syntax (unlike the intra-doc links
// field syntax) and are handled by the compiler's resolver.
let def = match tcx.type_of(did).instantiate_identity().kind() {
ty::Adt(def, _) if !def.is_enum() => def,
_ => return Vec::new(),
};
def.non_enum_variant()
.fields
.iter()
.filter(|field| field.name == item_name)
.map(|field| (root_res, field.did))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
search_for_field()
}
Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, did) => filter_assoc_items_by_name_and_namespace(
tcx,
@ -1297,7 +1309,7 @@ impl LinkCollector<'_, '_> {
match disambiguator.map(Disambiguator::ns) {
Some(expected_ns) => {
match self.resolve(path_str, expected_ns, item_id, module_id) {
match self.resolve(path_str, expected_ns, disambiguator, item_id, module_id) {
Ok(candidates) => candidates,
Err(err) => {
// We only looked in one namespace. Try to give a better error if possible.
@ -1306,8 +1318,9 @@ impl LinkCollector<'_, '_> {
let mut err = ResolutionFailure::NotResolved(err);
for other_ns in [TypeNS, ValueNS, MacroNS] {
if other_ns != expected_ns {
if let Ok(&[res, ..]) =
self.resolve(path_str, other_ns, item_id, module_id).as_deref()
if let Ok(&[res, ..]) = self
.resolve(path_str, other_ns, None, item_id, module_id)
.as_deref()
{
err = ResolutionFailure::WrongNamespace {
res: full_res(self.cx.tcx, res),
@ -1327,7 +1340,7 @@ impl LinkCollector<'_, '_> {
None => {
// Try everything!
let mut candidate = |ns| {
self.resolve(path_str, ns, item_id, module_id)
self.resolve(path_str, ns, None, item_id, module_id)
.map_err(ResolutionFailure::NotResolved)
};
@ -1531,6 +1544,8 @@ impl Disambiguator {
}),
"function" | "fn" | "method" => Kind(DefKind::Fn),
"derive" => Kind(DefKind::Macro(MacroKind::Derive)),
"field" => Kind(DefKind::Field),
"variant" => Kind(DefKind::Variant),
"type" => NS(Namespace::TypeNS),
"value" => NS(Namespace::ValueNS),
"macro" => NS(Namespace::MacroNS),
@ -1569,6 +1584,8 @@ impl Disambiguator {
fn ns(self) -> Namespace {
match self {
Self::Namespace(n) => n,
// for purposes of link resolution, fields are in the value namespace.
Self::Kind(DefKind::Field) => ValueNS,
Self::Kind(k) => {
k.ns().expect("only DefKinds with a valid namespace can be disambiguators")
}
@ -1603,8 +1620,6 @@ enum Suggestion {
Function,
/// `m!`
Macro,
/// `foo` without any disambiguator
RemoveDisambiguator,
}
impl Suggestion {
@ -1613,7 +1628,6 @@ impl Suggestion {
Self::Prefix(x) => format!("prefix with `{x}@`").into(),
Self::Function => "add parentheses".into(),
Self::Macro => "add an exclamation mark".into(),
Self::RemoveDisambiguator => "remove the disambiguator".into(),
}
}
@ -1623,13 +1637,11 @@ impl Suggestion {
Self::Prefix(prefix) => format!("{prefix}@{path_str}"),
Self::Function => format!("{path_str}()"),
Self::Macro => format!("{path_str}!"),
Self::RemoveDisambiguator => path_str.into(),
}
}
fn as_help_span(
&self,
path_str: &str,
ori_link: &str,
sp: rustc_span::Span,
) -> Vec<(rustc_span::Span, String)> {
@ -1677,7 +1689,6 @@ impl Suggestion {
}
sugg
}
Self::RemoveDisambiguator => vec![(sp, path_str.into())],
}
}
}
@ -1826,7 +1837,9 @@ fn resolution_failure(
};
name = start;
for ns in [TypeNS, ValueNS, MacroNS] {
if let Ok(v_res) = collector.resolve(start, ns, item_id, module_id) {
if let Ok(v_res) =
collector.resolve(start, ns, None, item_id, module_id)
{
debug!("found partial_res={v_res:?}");
if let Some(&res) = v_res.first() {
*partial_res = Some(full_res(tcx, res));
@ -2164,7 +2177,7 @@ fn suggest_disambiguator(
};
if let (Some(sp), Some(ori_link)) = (sp, ori_link) {
let mut spans = suggestion.as_help_span(path_str, ori_link, sp);
let mut spans = suggestion.as_help_span(ori_link, sp);
if spans.len() > 1 {
diag.multipart_suggestion(help, spans, Applicability::MaybeIncorrect);
} else {

View File

@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
#![deny(rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links)]
//~^ NOTE lint level is defined
pub enum S {}
pub enum S {
A,
}
fn S() {}
#[macro_export]
@ -13,6 +15,10 @@ const c: usize = 0;
trait T {}
struct X {
y: usize,
}
/// Link to [struct@S]
//~^ ERROR incompatible link kind for `S`
//~| NOTE this link resolved
@ -78,4 +84,14 @@ trait T {}
//~^ ERROR unresolved link to `std`
//~| NOTE this link resolves to the crate `std`
//~| HELP to link to the crate, prefix with `mod@`
/// Link to [method@X::y]
//~^ ERROR incompatible link kind for `X::y`
//~| NOTE this link resolved
//~| HELP prefix with `field@`
/// Link to [field@S::A]
//~^ ERROR incompatible link kind for `S::A`
//~| NOTE this link resolved
//~| HELP prefix with `variant@`
pub fn f() {}

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
error: incompatible link kind for `S`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:16:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:22:14
|
LL | /// Link to [struct@S]
| ^^^^^^^^ this link resolved to an enum, which is not a struct
@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [enum@S]
| ~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `S`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:21:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:27:14
|
LL | /// Link to [mod@S]
| ^^^^^ this link resolved to an enum, which is not a module
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [enum@S]
| ~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `S`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:26:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:32:14
|
LL | /// Link to [union@S]
| ^^^^^^^ this link resolved to an enum, which is not a union
@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [enum@S]
| ~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `S`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:31:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:37:14
|
LL | /// Link to [trait@S]
| ^^^^^^^ this link resolved to an enum, which is not a trait
@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [enum@S]
| ~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `T`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:36:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:42:14
|
LL | /// Link to [struct@T]
| ^^^^^^^^ this link resolved to a trait, which is not a struct
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [trait@T]
| ~~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `m`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:41:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:47:14
|
LL | /// Link to [derive@m]
| ^^^^^^^^ this link resolved to a macro, which is not a derive macro
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ LL + /// Link to [m!]
|
error: unresolved link to `m`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:46:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:52:14
|
LL | /// Link to [m()]
| ^^^ this link resolves to the macro `m`, which is not in the value namespace
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [m!()]
| +
error: incompatible link kind for `s`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:52:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:58:14
|
LL | /// Link to [const@s]
| ^^^^^^^ this link resolved to a static, which is not a constant
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [static@s]
| ~~~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `c`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:57:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:63:14
|
LL | /// Link to [static@c]
| ^^^^^^^^ this link resolved to a constant, which is not a static
@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [const@c]
| ~~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `c`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:62:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:68:14
|
LL | /// Link to [fn@c]
| ^^^^ this link resolved to a constant, which is not a function
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ LL | /// Link to [const@c]
| ~~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `c`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:67:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:73:14
|
LL | /// Link to [c()]
| ^^^ this link resolved to a constant, which is not a function
@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ LL + /// Link to [const@c]
|
error: incompatible link kind for `f`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:72:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:78:14
|
LL | /// Link to [const@f]
| ^^^^^^^ this link resolved to a function, which is not a constant
@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ LL + /// Link to [f()]
|
error: unresolved link to `std`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:77:14
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:83:14
|
LL | /// Link to [fn@std]
| ^^^^^^ this link resolves to the crate `std`, which is not in the value namespace
@ -149,5 +149,27 @@ help: to link to the crate, prefix with `mod@`
LL | /// Link to [mod@std]
| ~~~~
error: aborting due to 13 previous errors
error: incompatible link kind for `X::y`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:88:14
|
LL | /// Link to [method@X::y]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ this link resolved to a field, which is not a function
|
help: to link to the field, prefix with `field@`
|
LL | /// Link to [field@X::y]
| ~~~~~~
error: incompatible link kind for `S::A`
--> $DIR/disambiguator-mismatch.rs:93:14
|
LL | /// Link to [field@S::A]
| ^^^^^^^^^^ this link resolved to a unit variant, which is not a field
|
help: to link to the unit variant, prefix with `variant@`
|
LL | /// Link to [variant@S::A]
| ~~~~~~~~
error: aborting due to 15 previous errors

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@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
/// [`Foo::bar`]
/// [`Foo::bar()`]
//~^ERROR incompatible link kind for `Foo::bar`
//~|HELP to link to the field, remove the disambiguator
//~|HELP to link to the field, prefix with `field@`
//~|NOTE this link resolved to a field, which is not a function
pub struct Foo {
pub bar: u8
pub bar: u8,
}

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@ -9,10 +9,11 @@ note: the lint level is defined here
|
LL | #![deny(rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links)]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
help: to link to the field, remove the disambiguator
help: to link to the field, prefix with `field@`
|
LL - /// [`Foo::bar()`]
LL + /// [`field@Foo::bar`]
|
LL | /// [`Foo::bar`]
| ~~~~~~~~
error: aborting due to 1 previous error

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@ -43,10 +43,10 @@ help: to link to the associated function, add parentheses
|
LL | /// [`Self::IDENT()`]
| ++
help: to link to the variant, prefix with `type@`
help: to link to the variant, prefix with `variant@`
|
LL | /// [`type@Self::IDENT`]
| +++++
LL | /// [`variant@Self::IDENT`]
| ++++++++
error: `Self::IDENT2` is both an associated constant and an associated type
--> $DIR/issue-108653-associated-items.rs:30:7

View File

@ -1,4 +1,24 @@
//@ has field/index.html '//a[@href="{{channel}}/core/ops/range/struct.Range.html#structfield.start"]' 'start'
//@ has field/index.html '//a[@href="{{channel}}/std/io/error/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NotFound"]' 'not_found'
//@ has field/index.html '//a[@href="struct.FieldAndMethod.html#structfield.x"]' 'x'
//@ has field/index.html '//a[@href="enum.VariantAndMethod.html#variant.X"]' 'X'
//! [start][std::ops::Range::start]
//! [not_found][std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound]
//! [x][field@crate::FieldAndMethod::x]
//! [X][variant@crate::VariantAndMethod::X]
pub struct FieldAndMethod {
pub x: i32,
}
impl FieldAndMethod {
pub fn x(&self) {}
}
pub enum VariantAndMethod {
X {},
}
impl VariantAndMethod {
fn X() {}
}