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Rollup merge of #44124 - gaurikholkar:return_self, r=arielb1
adding E0623 for return types - both parameters are anonymous This is a fix for #44018 ``` error[E0621]: explicit lifetime required in the type of `self` --> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-return-type-is-anon.rs:17:5 | 16 | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &i32) -> &i32 { | ---- ---- | | | this parameter and the return type are declared with different lifetimes... 17 | x | ^ ...but data from `x` is returned here error: aborting due to previous error ``` It also works for the below case where we have self as anonymous ``` error[E0623]: lifetime mismatch --> src/test/ui/lifetime-errors/ex3-both-anon-regions-self-is-anon.rs:17:19 | 16 | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &Foo) -> &Foo { | ---- ---- | | | this parameter and the return type are declared with different lifetimes... 17 | if true { x } else { self } | ^ ...but data from `x` is returned here error: aborting due to previous error ``` r? @nikomatsakis Currently, I have enabled E0621 where return type and self are anonymous, hence WIP.
This commit is contained in:
commit
f407b2bf4a
@ -1351,74 +1351,6 @@ struct Foo<T: 'static> {
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```
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"##,
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E0312: r##"
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A lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content.
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Erroneous code example:
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```compile_fail,E0312
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fn make_child<'tree, 'human>(
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x: &'human i32,
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y: &'tree i32
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) -> &'human i32 {
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if x > y
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{ x }
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else
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{ y }
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// error: lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content
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}
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```
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The function declares that it returns a reference with the `'human`
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lifetime, but it may return data with the `'tree` lifetime. As neither
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lifetime is declared longer than the other, this results in an
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error. Sometimes, this error is because the function *body* is
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incorrect -- that is, maybe you did not *mean* to return data from
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`y`. In that case, you should fix the function body.
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Often, however, the body is correct. In that case, the function
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signature needs to be altered to match the body, so that the caller
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understands that data from either `x` or `y` may be returned. The
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simplest way to do this is to give both function parameters the *same*
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named lifetime:
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```
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fn make_child<'human>(
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x: &'human i32,
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y: &'human i32
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) -> &'human i32 {
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if x > y
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{ x }
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else
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{ y } // ok!
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}
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```
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However, in some cases, you may prefer to explicitly declare that one lifetime
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outlives another using a `where` clause:
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```
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fn make_child<'tree, 'human>(
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x: &'human i32,
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y: &'tree i32
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) -> &'human i32
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where
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'tree: 'human
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{
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if x > y
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{ x }
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else
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{ y } // ok!
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}
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```
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Here, the where clause `'tree: 'human` can be read as "the lifetime
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'tree outlives the lifetime 'human" -- meaning, references with the
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`'tree` lifetime live *at least as long as* references with the
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`'human` lifetime. Therefore, it is safe to return data with lifetime
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`'tree` when data with the lifetime `'human` is needed.
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"##,
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E0317: r##"
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This error occurs when an `if` expression without an `else` block is used in a
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context where a type other than `()` is expected, for example a `let`
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@ -2028,6 +1960,7 @@ register_diagnostics! {
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// E0304, // expected signed integer constant
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// E0305, // expected constant
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E0311, // thing may not live long enough
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E0312, // lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content
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E0313, // lifetime of borrowed pointer outlives lifetime of captured variable
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E0314, // closure outlives stack frame
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E0315, // cannot invoke closure outside of its lifetime
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ use infer::region_inference::RegionResolutionError;
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use hir::map as hir_map;
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use middle::resolve_lifetime as rl;
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use hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor, NestedVisitorMap};
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use infer::error_reporting::util::AnonymousArgInfo;
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impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
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// This method prints the error message for lifetime errors when both the concerned regions
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@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
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let ty_sup = or_false!(self.find_anon_type(sup, &bregion_sup));
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let ty_sub = or_false!(self.find_anon_type(sub, &bregion_sub));
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debug!("try_report_anon_anon_conflict: found_arg1={:?} sup={:?} br1={:?}",
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ty_sub,
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sup,
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@ -66,56 +68,70 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
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sub,
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bregion_sub);
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let (main_label, label1, label2) = if let (Some(sup_arg), Some(sub_arg)) =
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(self.find_arg_with_region(sup, sup), self.find_arg_with_region(sub, sub)) {
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let (ty_sup, ty_fndecl_sup) = ty_sup;
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let (ty_sub, ty_fndecl_sub) = ty_sub;
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let (anon_arg_sup, is_first_sup, anon_arg_sub, is_first_sub) =
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(sup_arg.arg, sup_arg.is_first, sub_arg.arg, sub_arg.is_first);
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if self.is_self_anon(is_first_sup, scope_def_id_sup) ||
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self.is_self_anon(is_first_sub, scope_def_id_sub) {
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return false;
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}
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let AnonymousArgInfo { arg: anon_arg_sup, .. } =
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or_false!(self.find_arg_with_region(sup, sup));
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let AnonymousArgInfo { arg: anon_arg_sub, .. } =
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or_false!(self.find_arg_with_region(sub, sub));
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if self.is_return_type_anon(scope_def_id_sup, bregion_sup) ||
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self.is_return_type_anon(scope_def_id_sub, bregion_sub) {
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return false;
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}
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let sup_is_ret_type =
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self.is_return_type_anon(scope_def_id_sup, bregion_sup, ty_fndecl_sup);
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let sub_is_ret_type =
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self.is_return_type_anon(scope_def_id_sub, bregion_sub, ty_fndecl_sub);
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if anon_arg_sup == anon_arg_sub {
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(format!("this type was declared with multiple lifetimes..."),
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format!(" with one lifetime"),
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format!(" into the other"))
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} else {
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let span_label_var1 = if let Some(simple_name) = anon_arg_sup.pat.simple_name() {
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format!(" from `{}`", simple_name)
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} else {
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format!("")
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};
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let span_label_var2 = if let Some(simple_name) = anon_arg_sub.pat.simple_name() {
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format!(" into `{}`", simple_name)
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} else {
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format!("")
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};
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let span_label =
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format!("these two types are declared with different lifetimes...",);
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(span_label, span_label_var1, span_label_var2)
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}
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let span_label_var1 = if let Some(simple_name) = anon_arg_sup.pat.simple_name() {
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format!(" from `{}`", simple_name)
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} else {
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debug!("no arg with anon region found");
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debug!("try_report_anon_anon_conflict: is_suitable(sub) = {:?}",
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self.is_suitable_region(sub));
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debug!("try_report_anon_anon_conflict: is_suitable(sup) = {:?}",
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self.is_suitable_region(sup));
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return false;
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format!("")
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};
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let span_label_var2 = if let Some(simple_name) = anon_arg_sub.pat.simple_name() {
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format!(" into `{}`", simple_name)
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} else {
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format!("")
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};
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let (span_1, span_2, main_label, span_label) = match (sup_is_ret_type, sub_is_ret_type) {
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(None, None) => {
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let (main_label_1, span_label_1) = if ty_sup == ty_sub {
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(format!("this type is declared with multiple lifetimes..."),
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format!("...but data{} flows{} here",
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format!(" with one lifetime"),
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format!(" into the other")))
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} else {
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(format!("these two types are declared with different lifetimes..."),
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format!("...but data{} flows{} here",
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span_label_var1,
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span_label_var2))
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};
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(ty_sup.span, ty_sub.span, main_label_1, span_label_1)
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}
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(Some(ret_span), _) => {
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(ty_sub.span,
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ret_span,
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format!("this parameter and the return type are declared \
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with different lifetimes...",),
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format!("...but data{} is returned here", span_label_var1))
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}
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(_, Some(ret_span)) => {
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(ty_sup.span,
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ret_span,
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format!("this parameter and the return type are declared \
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with different lifetimes...",),
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format!("...but data{} is returned here", span_label_var1))
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}
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};
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struct_span_err!(self.tcx.sess, span, E0623, "lifetime mismatch")
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.span_label(ty_sup.span, main_label)
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.span_label(ty_sub.span, format!(""))
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.span_label(span, format!("...but data{} flows{} here", label1, label2))
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.span_label(span_1, main_label)
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.span_label(span_2, format!(""))
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.span_label(span, span_label)
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.emit();
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return true;
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}
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@ -135,28 +151,32 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
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/// ```
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/// The function returns the nested type corresponding to the anonymous region
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/// for e.g. `&u8` and Vec<`&u8`.
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pub fn find_anon_type(&self, region: Region<'tcx>, br: &ty::BoundRegion) -> Option<&hir::Ty> {
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pub fn find_anon_type(&self,
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region: Region<'tcx>,
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br: &ty::BoundRegion)
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-> Option<(&hir::Ty, &hir::FnDecl)> {
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if let Some(anon_reg) = self.is_suitable_region(region) {
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let def_id = anon_reg.def_id;
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if let Some(node_id) = self.tcx.hir.as_local_node_id(def_id) {
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let inputs: &[_] = match self.tcx.hir.get(node_id) {
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let fndecl = match self.tcx.hir.get(node_id) {
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hir_map::NodeItem(&hir::Item { node: hir::ItemFn(ref fndecl, ..), .. }) => {
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&fndecl.inputs
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&fndecl
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}
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hir_map::NodeTraitItem(&hir::TraitItem {
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node: hir::TraitItemKind::Method(ref fndecl, ..), ..
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}) => &fndecl.decl.inputs,
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node: hir::TraitItemKind::Method(ref m, ..), ..
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}) |
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hir_map::NodeImplItem(&hir::ImplItem {
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node: hir::ImplItemKind::Method(ref fndecl, ..), ..
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}) => &fndecl.decl.inputs,
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_ => &[],
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node: hir::ImplItemKind::Method(ref m, ..), ..
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}) => &m.decl,
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_ => return None,
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};
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return inputs
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return fndecl
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.inputs
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.iter()
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.filter_map(|arg| self.find_component_for_bound_region(&**arg, br))
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.next();
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.filter_map(|arg| self.find_component_for_bound_region(arg, br))
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.next()
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.map(|ty| (ty, &**fndecl));
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}
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}
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None
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|
@ -35,15 +35,17 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
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// only introduced anonymous regions in parameters) as well as a
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// version new_ty of its type where the anonymous region is replaced
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// with the named one.//scope_def_id
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let (named, anon_arg_info, region_info) =
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let (named, anon, anon_arg_info, region_info) =
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if self.is_named_region(sub) && self.is_suitable_region(sup).is_some() &&
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self.find_arg_with_region(sup, sub).is_some() {
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(sub,
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sup,
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self.find_arg_with_region(sup, sub).unwrap(),
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self.is_suitable_region(sup).unwrap())
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} else if self.is_named_region(sup) && self.is_suitable_region(sub).is_some() &&
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self.find_arg_with_region(sub, sup).is_some() {
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(sup,
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sub,
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self.find_arg_with_region(sub, sup).unwrap(),
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self.is_suitable_region(sub).unwrap())
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} else {
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@ -76,33 +78,29 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
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return false;
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}
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if self.is_return_type_anon(scope_def_id, br) {
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debug!("try_report_named_anon_conflict: is_return_type_anon({:?}, {:?}) = true",
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scope_def_id,
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br);
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return false;
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} else if self.is_self_anon(is_first, scope_def_id) {
|
||||
debug!("try_report_named_anon_conflict: is_self_anon({:?}, {:?}) = true",
|
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is_first,
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||||
scope_def_id);
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||||
return false;
|
||||
} else {
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||||
let (error_var, span_label_var) = if let Some(simple_name) = arg.pat.simple_name() {
|
||||
(format!("the type of `{}`", simple_name), format!("the type of `{}`", simple_name))
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||||
} else {
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||||
("parameter type".to_owned(), "type".to_owned())
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct_span_err!(self.tcx.sess,
|
||||
span,
|
||||
E0621,
|
||||
"explicit lifetime required in {}",
|
||||
error_var)
|
||||
.span_label(arg.pat.span,
|
||||
format!("consider changing {} to `{}`", span_label_var, new_ty))
|
||||
.span_label(span, format!("lifetime `{}` required", named))
|
||||
.emit();
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
if let Some((_, fndecl)) = self.find_anon_type(anon, &br) {
|
||||
if self.is_return_type_anon(scope_def_id, br, fndecl).is_some() ||
|
||||
self.is_self_anon(is_first, scope_def_id) {
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let (error_var, span_label_var) = if let Some(simple_name) = arg.pat.simple_name() {
|
||||
(format!("the type of `{}`", simple_name), format!("the type of `{}`", simple_name))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
("parameter type".to_owned(), "type".to_owned())
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct_span_err!(self.tcx.sess,
|
||||
span,
|
||||
E0621,
|
||||
"explicit lifetime required in {}",
|
||||
error_var)
|
||||
.span_label(arg.pat.span,
|
||||
format!("consider changing {} to `{}`", span_label_var, new_ty))
|
||||
.span_label(span, format!("lifetime `{}` required", named))
|
||||
.emit();
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ use infer::InferCtxt;
|
||||
use ty::{self, Region, Ty};
|
||||
use hir::def_id::DefId;
|
||||
use hir::map as hir_map;
|
||||
use syntax_pos::Span;
|
||||
|
||||
macro_rules! or_false {
|
||||
($v:expr) => {
|
||||
@ -163,7 +164,11 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
|
||||
// Here, we check for the case where the anonymous region
|
||||
// is in the return type.
|
||||
// FIXME(#42703) - Need to handle certain cases here.
|
||||
pub fn is_return_type_anon(&self, scope_def_id: DefId, br: ty::BoundRegion) -> bool {
|
||||
pub fn is_return_type_anon(&self,
|
||||
scope_def_id: DefId,
|
||||
br: ty::BoundRegion,
|
||||
decl: &hir::FnDecl)
|
||||
-> Option<Span> {
|
||||
let ret_ty = self.tcx.type_of(scope_def_id);
|
||||
match ret_ty.sty {
|
||||
ty::TyFnDef(_, _) => {
|
||||
@ -171,12 +176,12 @@ impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
|
||||
let late_bound_regions = self.tcx
|
||||
.collect_referenced_late_bound_regions(&sig.output());
|
||||
if late_bound_regions.iter().any(|r| *r == br) {
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
return Some(decl.output.span());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ => {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
false
|
||||
None
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Here we check for the case where anonymous region
|
||||
// corresponds to self and if yes, we display E0312.
|
||||
|
@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ fn load1<'a,'b>(a: &'a MyBox<SomeTrait>,
|
||||
b: &'b MyBox<SomeTrait>)
|
||||
-> &'b MyBox<SomeTrait>
|
||||
{
|
||||
a //~ ERROR E0312
|
||||
a //~ ERROR lifetime mismatch
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn load2<'a>(ss: &MyBox<SomeTrait+'a>) -> MyBox<SomeTrait+'a> {
|
||||
|
@ -1,27 +1,13 @@
|
||||
error[E0312]: lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content...
|
||||
error[E0623]: lifetime mismatch
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-if-else-using-impl.rs:21:20
|
||||
|
|
||||
19 | fn foo<'a>(x: &i32, y: &'a i32) -> &'a i32 {
|
||||
| ---- -------
|
||||
| |
|
||||
| this parameter and the return type are declared with different lifetimes...
|
||||
20 |
|
||||
21 | if x > y { x } else { y }
|
||||
| ^
|
||||
|
|
||||
note: ...the reference is valid for the lifetime 'a as defined on the method body at 19:5...
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-if-else-using-impl.rs:19:5
|
||||
|
|
||||
19 | / fn foo<'a>(x: &i32, y: &'a i32) -> &'a i32 {
|
||||
20 | |
|
||||
21 | | if x > y { x } else { y }
|
||||
22 | |
|
||||
23 | | }
|
||||
| |_____^
|
||||
note: ...but the borrowed content is only valid for the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the method body at 19:5
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-if-else-using-impl.rs:19:5
|
||||
|
|
||||
19 | / fn foo<'a>(x: &i32, y: &'a i32) -> &'a i32 {
|
||||
20 | |
|
||||
21 | | if x > y { x } else { y }
|
||||
22 | |
|
||||
23 | | }
|
||||
| |_____^
|
||||
| ^ ...but data from `x` is returned here
|
||||
|
||||
error: aborting due to previous error
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,27 +1,13 @@
|
||||
error[E0312]: lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content...
|
||||
error[E0623]: lifetime mismatch
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-return-type-is-anon.rs:18:5
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a i32) -> &i32 {
|
||||
| ------- ----
|
||||
| |
|
||||
| this parameter and the return type are declared with different lifetimes...
|
||||
17 |
|
||||
18 | x
|
||||
| ^
|
||||
|
|
||||
note: ...the reference is valid for the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the method body at 16:3...
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-return-type-is-anon.rs:16:3
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | / fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a i32) -> &i32 {
|
||||
17 | |
|
||||
18 | | x
|
||||
19 | |
|
||||
20 | | }
|
||||
| |___^
|
||||
note: ...but the borrowed content is only valid for the lifetime 'a as defined on the method body at 16:3
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-return-type-is-anon.rs:16:3
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | / fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a i32) -> &i32 {
|
||||
17 | |
|
||||
18 | | x
|
||||
19 | |
|
||||
20 | | }
|
||||
| |___^
|
||||
| ^ ...but data from `x` is returned here
|
||||
|
||||
error: aborting due to previous error
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,27 +1,13 @@
|
||||
error[E0312]: lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content...
|
||||
error[E0623]: lifetime mismatch
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-self-is-anon.rs:18:30
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a Foo) -> &'a Foo {
|
||||
| ----- -------
|
||||
| |
|
||||
| this parameter and the return type are declared with different lifetimes...
|
||||
17 |
|
||||
18 | if true { x } else { self }
|
||||
| ^^^^
|
||||
|
|
||||
note: ...the reference is valid for the lifetime 'a as defined on the method body at 16:5...
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-self-is-anon.rs:16:5
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | / fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a Foo) -> &'a Foo {
|
||||
17 | |
|
||||
18 | | if true { x } else { self }
|
||||
19 | |
|
||||
20 | | }
|
||||
| |_____^
|
||||
note: ...but the borrowed content is only valid for the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the method body at 16:5
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex1-return-one-existing-name-self-is-anon.rs:16:5
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | / fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &'a Foo) -> &'a Foo {
|
||||
17 | |
|
||||
18 | | if true { x } else { self }
|
||||
19 | |
|
||||
20 | | }
|
||||
| |_____^
|
||||
| ^^^^ ...but data from `self` is returned here
|
||||
|
||||
error: aborting due to previous error
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0623]: lifetime mismatch
|
||||
15 | fn foo(mut x: Ref) {
|
||||
| ---
|
||||
| |
|
||||
| this type was declared with multiple lifetimes...
|
||||
| this type is declared with multiple lifetimes...
|
||||
16 | x.a = x.b;
|
||||
| ^^^ ...but data with one lifetime flows into the other here
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0623]: lifetime mismatch
|
||||
15 | fn foo(mut x: Ref) {
|
||||
| ---
|
||||
| |
|
||||
| this type was declared with multiple lifetimes...
|
||||
| this type is declared with multiple lifetimes...
|
||||
16 | x.a = x.b;
|
||||
| ^^^ ...but data with one lifetime flows into the other here
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
|
||||
error[E0312]: lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content...
|
||||
error[E0623]: lifetime mismatch
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-return-type-is-anon.rs:17:5
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &i32) -> &i32 {
|
||||
| ---- ----
|
||||
| |
|
||||
| this parameter and the return type are declared with different lifetimes...
|
||||
17 | x
|
||||
| ^
|
||||
|
|
||||
note: ...the reference is valid for the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the method body at 16:3...
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-return-type-is-anon.rs:16:3
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | / fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &i32) -> &i32 {
|
||||
17 | | x
|
||||
18 | | }
|
||||
| |___^
|
||||
note: ...but the borrowed content is only valid for the anonymous lifetime #2 defined on the method body at 16:3
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-return-type-is-anon.rs:16:3
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | / fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &i32) -> &i32 {
|
||||
17 | | x
|
||||
18 | | }
|
||||
| |___^
|
||||
| ^ ...but data from `x` is returned here
|
||||
|
||||
error: aborting due to previous error
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
|
||||
error[E0312]: lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content...
|
||||
error[E0623]: lifetime mismatch
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-self-is-anon.rs:17:19
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &Foo) -> &Foo {
|
||||
| ---- ----
|
||||
| |
|
||||
| this parameter and the return type are declared with different lifetimes...
|
||||
17 | if true { x } else { self }
|
||||
| ^
|
||||
|
|
||||
note: ...the reference is valid for the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the method body at 16:5...
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-self-is-anon.rs:16:5
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | / fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &Foo) -> &Foo {
|
||||
17 | | if true { x } else { self }
|
||||
18 | | }
|
||||
| |_____^
|
||||
note: ...but the borrowed content is only valid for the anonymous lifetime #2 defined on the method body at 16:5
|
||||
--> $DIR/ex3-both-anon-regions-self-is-anon.rs:16:5
|
||||
|
|
||||
16 | / fn foo<'a>(&self, x: &Foo) -> &Foo {
|
||||
17 | | if true { x } else { self }
|
||||
18 | | }
|
||||
| |_____^
|
||||
| ^ ...but data from `x` is returned here
|
||||
|
||||
error: aborting due to previous error
|
||||
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user