From 59ecbd2cea20839f1288b917cbf5ba8c23864df7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: est31 <MTest31@outlook.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2023 10:24:17 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] Add parsing for builtin # in expression and item context

---
 compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl       |  4 +++
 compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs      | 15 +++++++++
 compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs |  8 +++++
 compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs |  6 +++-
 compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs       |  1 +
 tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs       |  7 +++++
 tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr   | 14 +++++++++
 8 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs
 create mode 100644 tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
index cd296dca133..711447a0af0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
@@ -257,6 +257,10 @@ parse_invalid_literal_suffix_on_tuple_index = suffixes on a tuple index are inva
     .tuple_exception_line_2 = on proc macros, you'll want to use `syn::Index::from` or `proc_macro::Literal::*_unsuffixed` for code that will desugar to tuple field access
     .tuple_exception_line_3 = see issue #60210 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60210> for more information
 
+parse_expected_builtin_ident = expected identifier after `builtin #`
+
+parse_unknown_builtin_construct = unknown `builtin #` construct `{$name}`
+
 parse_non_string_abi_literal = non-string ABI literal
     .suggestion = specify the ABI with a string literal
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
index 010a13aefa4..0810f0efef9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
@@ -2644,3 +2644,18 @@ pub(crate) struct MalformedCfgAttr {
     pub span: Span,
     pub sugg: &'static str,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_unknown_builtin_construct)]
+pub(crate) struct UnknownBuiltinConstruct {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub name: Symbol,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_expected_builtin_ident)]
+pub(crate) struct ExpectedBuiltinIdent {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
index 61396ee0d4a..844cf335962 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
@@ -1300,6 +1300,8 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             })
         } else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Bracket)) {
             self.parse_expr_array_or_repeat(Delimiter::Bracket)
+        } else if self.is_builtin() {
+            self.parse_expr_builtin()
         } else if self.check_path() {
             self.parse_expr_path_start()
         } else if self.check_keyword(kw::Move)
@@ -1755,6 +1757,42 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         self.maybe_recover_from_bad_qpath(expr)
     }
 
+    /// Parse `builtin # ident(args,*)`.
+    fn parse_expr_builtin(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
+        self.parse_builtin(|_this, _lo, _ident| {
+            Ok(None)
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn parse_builtin<T>(
+        &mut self,
+        parse: impl FnOnce(&mut Parser<'a>, Span, Ident) -> PResult<'a, Option<T>>,
+    ) -> PResult<'a, T> {
+        let lo = self.token.span;
+
+        self.bump(); // `builtin`
+        self.bump(); // `#`
+
+        let Some((ident, false)) = self.token.ident() else {
+            let err = errors::ExpectedBuiltinIdent { span: self.token.span }
+                .into_diagnostic(&self.sess.span_diagnostic);
+            return Err(err);
+        };
+        self.bump();
+
+        self.expect(&TokenKind::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis))?;
+        let ret = if let Some(res) = parse(self, lo, ident)? {
+            Ok(res)
+        } else {
+            let err = errors::UnknownBuiltinConstruct { span: lo.to(ident.span), name: ident.name }
+                .into_diagnostic(&self.sess.span_diagnostic);
+            return Err(err);
+        };
+        self.expect(&TokenKind::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis))?;
+
+        ret
+    }
+
     /// Returns a string literal if the next token is a string literal.
     /// In case of error returns `Some(lit)` if the next token is a literal with a wrong kind,
     /// and returns `None` if the next token is not literal at all.
@@ -2824,6 +2862,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         })
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn is_builtin(&self) -> bool {
+        self.token.is_keyword(kw::Builtin) && self.look_ahead(1, |t| *t == token::Pound)
+    }
+
     /// Parses a `try {...}` expression (`try` token already eaten).
     fn parse_try_block(&mut self, span_lo: Span) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
         let (attrs, body) = self.parse_inner_attrs_and_block()?;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
index 6ca88200dc5..edfe316ec95 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
@@ -265,6 +265,9 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             // UNION ITEM
             self.bump(); // `union`
             self.parse_item_union()?
+        } else if self.is_builtin() {
+            // BUILTIN# ITEM
+            return self.parse_item_builtin();
         } else if self.eat_keyword(kw::Macro) {
             // MACROS 2.0 ITEM
             self.parse_item_decl_macro(lo)?
@@ -434,6 +437,11 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         }
     }
 
+    fn parse_item_builtin(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, Option<ItemInfo>> {
+        // To be expanded
+        return Ok(None);
+    }
+
     /// Parses an item macro, e.g., `item!();`.
     fn parse_item_macro(&mut self, vis: &Visibility) -> PResult<'a, MacCall> {
         let path = self.parse_path(PathStyle::Mod)?; // `foo::bar`
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
index 1c17de337e8..a0bd086053e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
@@ -90,7 +90,11 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                 attrs,
                 errors::InvalidVariableDeclarationSub::UseLetNotVar,
             )?
-        } else if self.check_path() && !self.token.is_qpath_start() && !self.is_path_start_item() {
+        } else if self.check_path()
+            && !self.token.is_qpath_start()
+            && !self.is_path_start_item()
+            && !self.is_builtin()
+        {
             // We have avoided contextual keywords like `union`, items with `crate` visibility,
             // or `auto trait` items. We aim to parse an arbitrary path `a::b` but not something
             // that starts like a path (1 token), but it fact not a path.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
index 58015d5d502..9e543fc8de4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ symbols! {
 
         // Weak keywords, have special meaning only in specific contexts.
         Auto:               "auto",
+        Builtin:            "builtin",
         Catch:              "catch",
         Default:            "default",
         MacroRules:         "macro_rules",
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs b/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c0b91a58073
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+fn main() {
+    builtin # foobar(); //~ ERROR unknown `builtin #` construct
+}
+
+fn not_identifier() {
+    builtin # {}(); //~ ERROR expected identifier after
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2679049fb5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+error: unknown `builtin #` construct `foobar`
+  --> $DIR/builtin-syntax.rs:2:5
+   |
+LL |     builtin # foobar();
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: expected identifier after `builtin #`
+  --> $DIR/builtin-syntax.rs:6:15
+   |
+LL |     builtin # {}();
+   |               ^
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+

From 5eb29c7f49c2d99e9bfc778f30984f7fdcf5fc08 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: est31 <MTest31@outlook.com>
Date: Sat, 22 Apr 2023 16:29:34 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] Migrate offset_of from a macro to builtin # syntax

---
 .../rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs |  3 +-
 compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl    |  4 -
 compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs      |  2 -
 .../rustc_builtin_macros/src/offset_of.rs     | 99 -------------------
 compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs       | 20 +++-
 compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs             |  1 +
 library/core/src/mem/mod.rs                   |  6 +-
 .../offset_of.concrete.ConstProp.diff         | 16 +--
 .../offset_of.generic.ConstProp.diff          |  8 +-
 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.rs     | 14 ++-
 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.stderr | 59 +++++++++--
 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs       | 44 +++++++++
 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.stderr   | 65 ++++++++++++
 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-dst-field.stderr |  3 +
 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-unstable.stderr  |  5 +
 15 files changed, 213 insertions(+), 136 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/offset_of.rs
 create mode 100644 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs
 create mode 100644 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.stderr

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs
index b74c59bca30..87c32ffce12 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs
@@ -556,8 +556,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
                 self.pclose();
             }
             ast::ExprKind::OffsetOf(container, fields) => {
-                // FIXME: This should have its own syntax, distinct from a macro invocation.
-                self.word("offset_of!");
+                self.word("builtin # offset_of");
                 self.popen();
                 self.rbox(0, Inconsistent);
                 self.print_type(container);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl
index 0d7cf7cdb26..3b458b1d30b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl
@@ -150,10 +150,6 @@ builtin_macros_format_pos_mismatch = {$n} positional {$n ->
     *[more] arguments
     } in format string, but {$desc}
 
-builtin_macros_offset_of_expected_field = expected field
-
-builtin_macros_offset_of_expected_two_args = expected 2 arguments
-
 builtin_macros_test_case_non_item = `#[test_case]` attribute is only allowed on items
 
 builtin_macros_test_bad_fn = {$kind} functions cannot be used for tests
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs
index c7da61d72b3..4e5edb4d6b1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ mod format;
 mod format_foreign;
 mod global_allocator;
 mod log_syntax;
-mod offset_of;
 mod source_util;
 mod test;
 mod trace_macros;
@@ -92,7 +91,6 @@ pub fn register_builtin_macros(resolver: &mut dyn ResolverExpand) {
         line: source_util::expand_line,
         log_syntax: log_syntax::expand_log_syntax,
         module_path: source_util::expand_mod,
-        offset_of: offset_of::expand_offset_of,
         option_env: env::expand_option_env,
         core_panic: edition_panic::expand_panic,
         std_panic: edition_panic::expand_panic,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/offset_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/offset_of.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 0ef3e000e41..00000000000
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/offset_of.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-use rustc_ast as ast;
-use rustc_ast::ptr::P;
-use rustc_ast::token;
-use rustc_ast::tokenstream::TokenStream;
-use rustc_errors::PResult;
-use rustc_expand::base::{self, *};
-use rustc_macros::Diagnostic;
-use rustc_parse::parser::Parser;
-use rustc_span::{symbol::Ident, Span};
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(builtin_macros_offset_of_expected_field)]
-struct ExpectedField {
-    #[primary_span]
-    span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(builtin_macros_offset_of_expected_two_args)]
-struct ExpectedTwoArgs {
-    #[primary_span]
-    span: Span,
-}
-
-fn parse_field<'a>(cx: &ExtCtxt<'a>, p: &mut Parser<'a>) -> PResult<'a, Ident> {
-    let token = p.token.uninterpolate();
-    let field = match token.kind {
-        token::Ident(name, _) => Ident::new(name, token.span),
-        token::Literal(token::Lit { kind: token::Integer, symbol, suffix: None }) => {
-            Ident::new(symbol, token.span)
-        }
-        _ => return Err(cx.create_err(ExpectedField { span: p.token.span })),
-    };
-
-    p.bump();
-
-    Ok(field)
-}
-
-fn parse_args<'a>(
-    cx: &mut ExtCtxt<'a>,
-    sp: Span,
-    tts: TokenStream,
-) -> PResult<'a, (P<ast::Ty>, P<[Ident]>)> {
-    let mut p = cx.new_parser_from_tts(tts);
-
-    let container = p.parse_ty()?;
-
-    p.expect(&token::Comma)?;
-
-    if p.eat(&token::Eof) {
-        return Err(cx.create_err(ExpectedTwoArgs { span: sp }));
-    }
-
-    let mut fields = Vec::new();
-
-    loop {
-        let field = parse_field(cx, &mut p)?;
-        fields.push(field);
-
-        if p.eat(&token::Dot) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        p.eat(&token::Comma);
-
-        if !p.eat(&token::Eof) {
-            return Err(cx.create_err(ExpectedTwoArgs { span: sp }));
-        }
-
-        break;
-    }
-
-    Ok((container, fields.into()))
-}
-
-pub fn expand_offset_of<'cx>(
-    cx: &'cx mut ExtCtxt<'_>,
-    sp: Span,
-    tts: TokenStream,
-) -> Box<dyn base::MacResult + 'cx> {
-    match parse_args(cx, sp, tts) {
-        Ok((container, fields)) => {
-            let expr = P(ast::Expr {
-                id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                kind: ast::ExprKind::OffsetOf(container, fields),
-                span: sp,
-                attrs: ast::AttrVec::new(),
-                tokens: None,
-            });
-
-            MacEager::expr(expr)
-        }
-        Err(mut err) => {
-            err.emit();
-            DummyResult::any(sp)
-        }
-    }
-}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
index 844cf335962..b84a088a7b7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
@@ -1759,7 +1759,11 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
 
     /// Parse `builtin # ident(args,*)`.
     fn parse_expr_builtin(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
-        self.parse_builtin(|_this, _lo, _ident| {
+        self.parse_builtin(|this, lo, ident| {
+            if ident.name == sym::offset_of {
+                return Ok(Some(this.parse_expr_offset_of(lo)?));
+            }
+
             Ok(None)
         })
     }
@@ -1793,6 +1797,20 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         ret
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn parse_expr_offset_of(&mut self, lo: Span) -> PResult<'a, P<Expr>> {
+        let container = self.parse_ty()?;
+        self.expect(&TokenKind::Comma)?;
+
+        let seq_sep = SeqSep { sep: Some(token::Dot), trailing_sep_allowed: false };
+        let (fields, _trailing, _recovered) = self.parse_seq_to_before_end(
+            &TokenKind::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis),
+            seq_sep,
+            Parser::parse_field_name,
+        )?;
+        let span = lo.to(self.token.span);
+        Ok(self.mk_expr(span, ExprKind::OffsetOf(container, fields.to_vec().into())))
+    }
+
     /// Returns a string literal if the next token is a string literal.
     /// In case of error returns `Some(lit)` if the next token is a literal with a wrong kind,
     /// and returns `None` if the next token is not literal at all.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
index 9e543fc8de4..d54a615dd4a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
@@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ symbols! {
         breakpoint,
         bridge,
         bswap,
+        builtin_syntax,
         c_str,
         c_str_literals,
         c_unwind,
diff --git a/library/core/src/mem/mod.rs b/library/core/src/mem/mod.rs
index 7d2f2971523..4913a6de918 100644
--- a/library/core/src/mem/mod.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/mem/mod.rs
@@ -1315,9 +1315,9 @@ impl<T> SizedTypeProperties for T {}
 ///
 /// assert_eq!(mem::offset_of!(NestedA, b.0), 0);
 /// ```
-#[unstable(feature = "offset_of", issue = "106655")]
-#[rustc_builtin_macro]
 #[cfg(not(bootstrap))]
+#[unstable(feature = "offset_of", issue = "106655")]
+#[allow_internal_unstable(builtin_syntax)]
 pub macro offset_of($Container:ty, $($fields:tt).+ $(,)?) {
-    /* compiler built-in */
+    builtin # offset_of($Container, $($fields).+)
 }
diff --git a/tests/mir-opt/const_prop/offset_of.concrete.ConstProp.diff b/tests/mir-opt/const_prop/offset_of.concrete.ConstProp.diff
index e768a47a96d..e3757941c8c 100644
--- a/tests/mir-opt/const_prop/offset_of.concrete.ConstProp.diff
+++ b/tests/mir-opt/const_prop/offset_of.concrete.ConstProp.diff
@@ -22,17 +22,17 @@
   
       bb0: {
           StorageLive(_1);                 // scope 0 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+1:9: +1:10
--         _1 = OffsetOf(Alpha, [0]);       // scope 0 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+1:13: +1:33
-+         _1 = const 4_usize;              // scope 0 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+1:13: +1:33
+-         _1 = OffsetOf(Alpha, [0]);       // scope 0 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
++         _1 = const 4_usize;              // scope 0 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
           StorageLive(_2);                 // scope 1 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+2:9: +2:10
--         _2 = OffsetOf(Alpha, [1]);       // scope 1 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+2:13: +2:33
-+         _2 = const 0_usize;              // scope 1 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+2:13: +2:33
+-         _2 = OffsetOf(Alpha, [1]);       // scope 1 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
++         _2 = const 0_usize;              // scope 1 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
           StorageLive(_3);                 // scope 2 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+3:9: +3:11
--         _3 = OffsetOf(Alpha, [2, 0]);    // scope 2 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+3:14: +3:36
-+         _3 = const 2_usize;              // scope 2 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+3:14: +3:36
+-         _3 = OffsetOf(Alpha, [2, 0]);    // scope 2 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
++         _3 = const 2_usize;              // scope 2 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
           StorageLive(_4);                 // scope 3 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+4:9: +4:11
--         _4 = OffsetOf(Alpha, [2, 1]);    // scope 3 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+4:14: +4:36
-+         _4 = const 3_usize;              // scope 3 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+4:14: +4:36
+-         _4 = OffsetOf(Alpha, [2, 1]);    // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
++         _4 = const 3_usize;              // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
           _0 = const ();                   // scope 0 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+0:15: +5:2
           StorageDead(_4);                 // scope 3 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+5:1: +5:2
           StorageDead(_3);                 // scope 2 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+5:1: +5:2
diff --git a/tests/mir-opt/const_prop/offset_of.generic.ConstProp.diff b/tests/mir-opt/const_prop/offset_of.generic.ConstProp.diff
index e40fdbd79d8..4a655604cd1 100644
--- a/tests/mir-opt/const_prop/offset_of.generic.ConstProp.diff
+++ b/tests/mir-opt/const_prop/offset_of.generic.ConstProp.diff
@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@
   
       bb0: {
           StorageLive(_1);                 // scope 0 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+1:9: +1:11
-          _1 = OffsetOf(Gamma<T>, [0]);    // scope 0 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+1:14: +1:37
+          _1 = OffsetOf(Gamma<T>, [0]);    // scope 0 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
           StorageLive(_2);                 // scope 1 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+2:9: +2:11
-          _2 = OffsetOf(Gamma<T>, [1]);    // scope 1 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+2:14: +2:37
+          _2 = OffsetOf(Gamma<T>, [1]);    // scope 1 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
           StorageLive(_3);                 // scope 2 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+3:9: +3:11
-          _3 = OffsetOf(Delta<T>, [1]);    // scope 2 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+3:14: +3:37
+          _3 = OffsetOf(Delta<T>, [1]);    // scope 2 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
           StorageLive(_4);                 // scope 3 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+4:9: +4:11
-          _4 = OffsetOf(Delta<T>, [2]);    // scope 3 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+4:14: +4:37
+          _4 = OffsetOf(Delta<T>, [2]);    // scope 3 at $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
           _0 = const ();                   // scope 0 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+0:17: +5:2
           StorageDead(_4);                 // scope 3 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+5:1: +5:2
           StorageDead(_3);                 // scope 2 at $DIR/offset_of.rs:+5:1: +5:2
diff --git a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.rs b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.rs
index 163b07454ec..5e66e33f8a2 100644
--- a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,15 @@
 use std::mem::offset_of;
 
 fn main() {
-    offset_of!(NotEnoughArguments); //~ ERROR expected one of
-    offset_of!(NotEnoughArgumentsWithAComma, ); //~ ERROR expected 2 arguments
-    offset_of!(Container, field, too many arguments); //~ ERROR expected 2 arguments
+    offset_of!(NotEnoughArguments); //~ ERROR unexpected end of macro invocation
+    offset_of!(NotEnoughArgumentsWithAComma, ); //~ ERROR unexpected end of macro invocation
+    offset_of!(Container, field, too many arguments); //~ ERROR no rules expected the token `too`
+    offset_of!(S, f); // compiles fine
+    offset_of!(S, f,); // also compiles fine
+    offset_of!(S, f.); //~ ERROR unexpected end of macro invocation
+    offset_of!(S, f.,); //~ ERROR expected identifier
+    offset_of!(S, f..); //~ ERROR no rules expected the token
+    offset_of!(S, f..,); //~ ERROR no rules expected the token
 }
+
+struct S { f: u8, }
diff --git a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.stderr b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.stderr
index ebecc982c51..4275a89545f 100644
--- a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-arg-count.stderr
@@ -1,20 +1,59 @@
-error: expected one of `!`, `(`, `+`, `,`, `::`, or `<`, found `<eof>`
-  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:6:16
+error: unexpected end of macro invocation
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:6:34
    |
 LL |     offset_of!(NotEnoughArguments);
-   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected one of `!`, `(`, `+`, `,`, `::`, or `<`
+   |                                  ^ missing tokens in macro arguments
+   |
+note: while trying to match `,`
+  --> $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
 
-error: expected 2 arguments
-  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:7:5
+error: unexpected end of macro invocation
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:7:45
    |
 LL |     offset_of!(NotEnoughArgumentsWithAComma, );
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                                             ^ missing tokens in macro arguments
+   |
+note: while trying to match meta-variable `$fields:tt`
+  --> $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
 
-error: expected 2 arguments
-  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:8:5
+error: no rules expected the token `too`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:8:34
    |
 LL |     offset_of!(Container, field, too many arguments);
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                                  ^^^ no rules expected this token in macro call
+   |
+   = note: while trying to match sequence end
 
-error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+error: unexpected end of macro invocation
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:11:21
+   |
+LL |     offset_of!(S, f.);
+   |                     ^ missing tokens in macro arguments
+   |
+note: while trying to match meta-variable `$fields:tt`
+  --> $SRC_DIR/core/src/mem/mod.rs:LL:COL
+
+error: expected identifier, found `,`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:12:21
+   |
+LL |     offset_of!(S, f.,);
+   |                     ^ expected identifier
+
+error: no rules expected the token `..`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:13:20
+   |
+LL |     offset_of!(S, f..);
+   |                    ^^ no rules expected this token in macro call
+   |
+   = note: while trying to match sequence start
+
+error: no rules expected the token `..`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-arg-count.rs:14:20
+   |
+LL |     offset_of!(S, f..,);
+   |                    ^^ no rules expected this token in macro call
+   |
+   = note: while trying to match sequence start
+
+error: aborting due to 7 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dcc58e842a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// For the exposed macro we already test these errors in the other files,
+// but this test helps to make sure the builtin construct also errors.
+// This has the same examples as offset-of-arg-count.rs
+
+
+
+fn main() {
+    builtin # offset_of(NotEnoughArguments); //~ ERROR expected one of
+}
+fn t1() {
+    // Already errored upon at the macro level. Yielding an error would require
+    // extra effort.
+    builtin # offset_of(NotEnoughArgumentsWithAComma, );
+}
+fn t2() {
+    builtin # offset_of(Container, field, too many arguments); //~ ERROR expected identifier, found
+    //~| ERROR found `,`
+    //~| ERROR found `many`
+    //~| ERROR found `arguments`
+}
+fn t3() {
+    builtin # offset_of(S, f); // compiles fine
+}
+fn t4() {
+    // Already errored upon at the macro level. Yielding an error would require
+    // extra effort.
+    builtin # offset_of(S, f);
+}
+fn t5() {
+    builtin # offset_of(S, f.); //~ ERROR expected identifier
+}
+fn t6() {
+    builtin # offset_of(S, f.,); //~ ERROR expected identifier
+}
+fn t7() {
+    builtin # offset_of(S, f..); //~ ERROR expected one of
+}
+fn t8() {
+    // Already errored upon at the macro level. Yielding an error would require
+    // extra effort.
+    builtin # offset_of(S, f..,);
+}
+
+struct S { f: u8, }
diff --git a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.stderr b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1a1f33cc613
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+error: expected one of `!`, `(`, `+`, `,`, `::`, or `<`, found `)`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-builtin.rs:8:43
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(NotEnoughArguments);
+   |                                           ^ expected one of `!`, `(`, `+`, `,`, `::`, or `<`
+
+error: expected identifier, found `,`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-builtin.rs:16:41
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(Container, field, too many arguments);
+   |                                         ^
+   |                                         |
+   |                                         expected identifier
+   |                                         help: remove this comma
+
+error: expected one of `)` or `.`, found `,`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-builtin.rs:16:41
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(Container, field, too many arguments);
+   |                                         ^
+   |                                         |
+   |                                         expected one of `)` or `.`
+   |                                         help: missing `.`
+
+error: expected one of `)` or `.`, found `many`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-builtin.rs:16:47
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(Container, field, too many arguments);
+   |                                              -^^^^ expected one of `)` or `.`
+   |                                              |
+   |                                              help: missing `.`
+
+error: expected one of `)` or `.`, found `arguments`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-builtin.rs:16:52
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(Container, field, too many arguments);
+   |                                                   -^^^^^^^^^ expected one of `)` or `.`
+   |                                                   |
+   |                                                   help: missing `.`
+
+error: expected identifier, found `)`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-builtin.rs:30:30
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(S, f.);
+   |                              ^ expected identifier
+
+error: expected identifier, found `,`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-builtin.rs:33:30
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(S, f.,);
+   |                              ^ expected identifier
+
+error: expected one of `)` or `.`, found `..`
+  --> $DIR/offset-of-builtin.rs:36:29
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(S, f..);
+   |                             ^^ expected one of `)` or `.`
+   |
+help: if you meant to bind the contents of the rest of the array pattern into `f`, use `@`
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(S, f @ ..);
+   |                              +
+
+error: aborting due to 8 previous errors
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-dst-field.stderr b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-dst-field.stderr
index 8e88015b07a..e6e0f499236 100644
--- a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-dst-field.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-dst-field.stderr
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ LL |     offset_of!(Alpha, z);
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
    |
    = help: the trait `Sized` is not implemented for `[u8]`
+   = note: this error originates in the macro `offset_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error[E0277]: the size for values of type `(dyn Trait + 'static)` cannot be known at compilation time
   --> $DIR/offset-of-dst-field.rs:31:5
@@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ LL |     offset_of!(Beta, z);
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
    |
    = help: the trait `Sized` is not implemented for `(dyn Trait + 'static)`
+   = note: this error originates in the macro `offset_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error[E0277]: the size for values of type `Extern` cannot be known at compilation time
   --> $DIR/offset-of-dst-field.rs:32:5
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ LL |     offset_of!(Gamma, z);
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
    |
    = help: the trait `Sized` is not implemented for `Extern`
+   = note: this error originates in the macro `offset_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-unstable.stderr b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-unstable.stderr
index 25811a061d7..c39882519a5 100644
--- a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-unstable.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-unstable.stderr
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ LL | |     );
    | |_____^
    |
    = help: add `#![feature(unstable_test_feature)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+   = note: this error originates in the macro `offset_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error[E0658]: use of unstable library feature 'unstable_test_feature'
   --> $DIR/offset-of-unstable.rs:18:5
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ LL |     offset_of!(StableWithUnstableField, unstable);
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
    = help: add `#![feature(unstable_test_feature)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+   = note: this error originates in the macro `offset_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error[E0658]: use of unstable library feature 'unstable_test_feature'
   --> $DIR/offset-of-unstable.rs:20:5
@@ -49,6 +51,7 @@ LL |     offset_of!(StableWithUnstableFieldType, stable.unstable);
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
    = help: add `#![feature(unstable_test_feature)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+   = note: this error originates in the macro `offset_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error[E0658]: use of unstable library feature 'unstable_test_feature'
   --> $DIR/offset-of-unstable.rs:21:5
@@ -61,6 +64,7 @@ LL | |     );
    | |_____^
    |
    = help: add `#![feature(unstable_test_feature)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+   = note: this error originates in the macro `offset_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error[E0658]: use of unstable library feature 'unstable_test_feature'
   --> $DIR/offset-of-unstable.rs:26:5
@@ -73,6 +77,7 @@ LL | |     );
    | |_____^
    |
    = help: add `#![feature(unstable_test_feature)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+   = note: this error originates in the macro `offset_of` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error: aborting due to 8 previous errors
 

From 83b4df4e611961373ffaf4bfcd9f8940a4f37c09 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: est31 <MTest31@outlook.com>
Date: Sat, 29 Apr 2023 14:57:26 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] Add feature gate

---
 compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs        |  1 +
 compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs                 |  2 ++
 compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs              |  1 +
 .../ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.rs  |  7 +++++++
 .../feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.stderr | 12 ++++++++++++
 tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs              |  4 ++--
 tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs                    |  2 ++
 tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr                |  4 ++--
 8 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.rs
 create mode 100644 tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.stderr

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
index b960671bf6e..3d5056d82c5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
@@ -603,6 +603,7 @@ pub fn check_crate(krate: &ast::Crate, sess: &Session) {
     gate_all!(yeet_expr, "`do yeet` expression is experimental");
     gate_all!(dyn_star, "`dyn*` trait objects are experimental");
     gate_all!(const_closures, "const closures are experimental");
+    gate_all!(builtin_syntax, "`builtin #` syntax is unstable");
 
     if !visitor.features.negative_bounds {
         for &span in spans.get(&sym::negative_bounds).iter().copied().flatten() {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs
index 7e7df0e9584..a797dd94404 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs
@@ -313,6 +313,8 @@ declare_features! (
     (active, async_closure, "1.37.0", Some(62290), None),
     /// Allows async functions to be declared, implemented, and used in traits.
     (active, async_fn_in_trait, "1.66.0", Some(91611), None),
+    /// Allows builtin # foo() syntax
+    (active, builtin_syntax, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(110680), None),
     /// Allows `c"foo"` literals.
     (active, c_str_literals, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(105723), None),
     /// Treat `extern "C"` function as nounwind.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
index b84a088a7b7..c1095512bd4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
@@ -1782,6 +1782,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                 .into_diagnostic(&self.sess.span_diagnostic);
             return Err(err);
         };
+        self.sess.gated_spans.gate(sym::builtin_syntax, ident.span);
         self.bump();
 
         self.expect(&TokenKind::OpenDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis))?;
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.rs b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..832bb5a96bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+struct Foo {
+    v: u8,
+    w: u8,
+}
+fn main() {
+    builtin # offset_of(Foo, v); //~ ERROR `builtin #` syntax is unstable
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.stderr b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3bc7848f66d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+error[E0658]: `builtin #` syntax is unstable
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-builtin_syntax.rs:6:15
+   |
+LL |     builtin # offset_of(Foo, v);
+   |               ^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: see issue #110680 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/110680> for more information
+   = help: add `#![feature(builtin_syntax)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0658`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs
index dcc58e842a0..1be9899887b 100644
--- a/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/offset-of/offset-of-builtin.rs
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+#![feature(builtin_syntax)]
+
 // For the exposed macro we already test these errors in the other files,
 // but this test helps to make sure the builtin construct also errors.
 // This has the same examples as offset-of-arg-count.rs
 
-
-
 fn main() {
     builtin # offset_of(NotEnoughArguments); //~ ERROR expected one of
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs b/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs
index c0b91a58073..897dab8ec50 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#![feature(builtin_syntax)]
+
 fn main() {
     builtin # foobar(); //~ ERROR unknown `builtin #` construct
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr
index 2679049fb5e..ee3764a6221 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/builtin-syntax.stderr
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 error: unknown `builtin #` construct `foobar`
-  --> $DIR/builtin-syntax.rs:2:5
+  --> $DIR/builtin-syntax.rs:4:5
    |
 LL |     builtin # foobar();
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: expected identifier after `builtin #`
-  --> $DIR/builtin-syntax.rs:6:15
+  --> $DIR/builtin-syntax.rs:8:15
    |
 LL |     builtin # {}();
    |               ^