fix

clippy_lints/src/dbg_macro.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
-use clippy_utils::is_in_test_function;
 use clippy_utils::macros::root_macro_call_first_node;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
+use clippy_utils::{is_in_cfg_test, is_in_test_function};
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for DbgMacro {
         let Some(macro_call) = root_macro_call_first_node(cx, expr) else { return };
         if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::dbg_macro, macro_call.def_id) {
             // we make an exception for test code
-            if is_in_test_function(cx.tcx, expr.hir_id) {
+            if is_in_test_function(cx.tcx, expr.hir_id) || is_in_cfg_test(cx.tcx, expr.hir_id) {
                 return;
             }
             let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;

clippy_utils/src/lib.rs

@@ -2146,6 +2146,26 @@ pub fn is_in_test_function(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
     })
 }
 
+/// Checks if the item containing the given `HirId` has `#[cfg(test)]` attribute applied
+///
+/// Note: Add `// compile-flags: --test` to UI tests with a `#[cfg(test)]` function
+pub fn is_in_cfg_test(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
+    fn is_cfg_test(attr: &Attribute) -> bool {
+        if attr.has_name(sym::cfg)
+            && let Some(items) = attr.meta_item_list()
+            && items.len() == 1
+            && items[0].has_name(sym::test)
+        {
+            true
+        } else {
+            false
+        }
+    }
+    tcx.hir()
+        .parent_iter(id)
+        .any(|(parent_id, _)| tcx.hir().attrs(parent_id).iter().any(is_cfg_test))
+}
+
 /// Checks whether item either has `test` attribute applied, or
 /// is a module with `test` in its name.
 ///

tests/ui/dbg_macro.rs

@@ -46,3 +46,15 @@ mod issue7274 {
 pub fn issue8481() {
     dbg!(1);
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+fn foo2() {
+    dbg!(1);
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod mod1 {
+    fn func() {
+        dbg!(1);
+    }
+}