Rollup merge of #82917 - cuviper:iter-zip, r=m-ou-se

Add function core::iter::zip

This makes it a little easier to `zip` iterators:

```rust
for (x, y) in zip(xs, ys) {}
// vs.
for (x, y) in xs.into_iter().zip(ys) {}
```

You can `zip(&mut xs, &ys)` for the conventional `iter_mut()` and
`iter()`, respectively. This can also support arbitrary nesting, where
it's easier to see the item layout than with arbitrary `zip` chains:

```rust
for ((x, y), z) in zip(zip(xs, ys), zs) {}
for (x, (y, z)) in zip(xs, zip(ys, zs)) {}
// vs.
for ((x, y), z) in xs.into_iter().zip(ys).zip(xz) {}
for (x, (y, z)) in xs.into_iter().zip((ys.into_iter().zip(xz)) {}
```

It may also format more nicely, especially when the first iterator is a
longer chain of methods -- for example:

```rust
    iter::zip(
        trait_ref.substs.types().skip(1),
        impl_trait_ref.substs.types().skip(1),
    )
    // vs.
    trait_ref
        .substs
        .types()
        .skip(1)
        .zip(impl_trait_ref.substs.types().skip(1))
```

This replaces the tuple-pair `IntoIterator` in #78204.
There is prior art for the utility of this in [`itertools::zip`].

[`itertools::zip`]: https://docs.rs/itertools/0.10.0/itertools/fn.zip.html

clippy_lints/src/default_numeric_fallback.rs

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ use rustc_middle::{
     ty::{self, FloatTy, IntTy, PolyFnSig, Ty},
 };
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
+use std::iter;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
     /// **What it does:** Checks for usage of unconstrained numeric literals which may cause default numeric fallback in type
@@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for NumericFallbackVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
         match &expr.kind {
             ExprKind::Call(func, args) => {
                 if let Some(fn_sig) = fn_sig_opt(self.cx, func.hir_id) {
-                    for (expr, bound) in args.iter().zip(fn_sig.skip_binder().inputs().iter()) {
+                    for (expr, bound) in iter::zip(*args, fn_sig.skip_binder().inputs()) {
                         // Push found arg type, then visit arg.
                         self.ty_bounds.push(TyBound::Ty(bound));
                         self.visit_expr(expr);
@@ -120,7 +121,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for NumericFallbackVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, args, _) => {
                 if let Some(def_id) = self.cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def_id(expr.hir_id) {
                     let fn_sig = self.cx.tcx.fn_sig(def_id).skip_binder();
-                    for (expr, bound) in args.iter().zip(fn_sig.inputs().iter()) {
+                    for (expr, bound) in iter::zip(*args, fn_sig.inputs()) {
                         self.ty_bounds.push(TyBound::Ty(bound));
                         self.visit_expr(expr);
                         self.ty_bounds.pop();

clippy_lints/src/lib.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #![feature(box_syntax)]
 #![feature(drain_filter)]
 #![feature(in_band_lifetimes)]
+#![feature(iter_zip)]
 #![feature(once_cell)]
 #![cfg_attr(bootstrap, feature(or_patterns))]
 #![feature(rustc_private)]

clippy_lints/src/literal_representation.rs

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_lint::{EarlyContext, EarlyLintPass, LintContext};
 use rustc_middle::lint::in_external_macro;
 use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass};
+use std::iter;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
     /// **What it does:** Warns if a long integral or floating-point constant does
@@ -349,7 +350,7 @@ impl LiteralDigitGrouping {
 
         let group_sizes: Vec<usize> = num_lit.integer.split('_').map(str::len).collect();
         if UUID_GROUP_LENS.len() == group_sizes.len() {
-            UUID_GROUP_LENS.iter().zip(&group_sizes).all(|(&a, &b)| a == b)
+            iter::zip(&UUID_GROUP_LENS, &group_sizes).all(|(&a, &b)| a == b)
         } else {
             false
         }

clippy_lints/src/loops/needless_range_loop.rs

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ use rustc_middle::hir::map::Map;
 use rustc_middle::middle::region;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Symbol};
-use std::iter::Iterator;
+use std::iter::{self, Iterator};
 use std::mem;
 
 /// Checks for looping over a range and then indexing a sequence with it.
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for VarVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             },
             ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, args, _) => {
                 let def_id = self.cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def_id(expr.hir_id).unwrap();
-                for (ty, expr) in self.cx.tcx.fn_sig(def_id).inputs().skip_binder().iter().zip(args) {
+                for (ty, expr) in iter::zip(self.cx.tcx.fn_sig(def_id).inputs().skip_binder(), args) {
                     self.prefer_mutable = false;
                     if let ty::Ref(_, _, mutbl) = *ty.kind() {
                         if mutbl == Mutability::Mut {

clippy_lints/src/matches.rs

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ use rustc_span::source_map::{Span, Spanned};
 use rustc_span::sym;
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
 use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
+use std::iter;
 use std::ops::Bound;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
@@ -1668,7 +1669,7 @@ where
 
     values.sort();
 
-    for (a, b) in values.iter().zip(values.iter().skip(1)) {
+    for (a, b) in iter::zip(&values, &values[1..]) {
         match (a, b) {
             (&Kind::Start(_, ra), &Kind::End(_, rb)) => {
                 if ra.node != rb.node {

clippy_lints/src/mut_key.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::TypeFoldable;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{Adt, Array, RawPtr, Ref, Slice, Tuple, Ty, TypeAndMut};
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
 use rustc_span::source_map::Span;
+use std::iter;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
     /// **What it does:** Checks for sets/maps with mutable key types.
@@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MutableKeyType {
 fn check_sig<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item_hir_id: hir::HirId, decl: &hir::FnDecl<'_>) {
     let fn_def_id = cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(item_hir_id);
     let fn_sig = cx.tcx.fn_sig(fn_def_id);
-    for (hir_ty, ty) in decl.inputs.iter().zip(fn_sig.inputs().skip_binder().iter()) {
+    for (hir_ty, ty) in iter::zip(decl.inputs, fn_sig.inputs().skip_binder()) {
         check_ty(cx, hir_ty.span, ty);
     }
     check_ty(cx, decl.output.span(), cx.tcx.erase_late_bound_regions(fn_sig.output()));

clippy_lints/src/mut_reference.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::Subst;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
+use std::iter;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
     /// **What it does:** Detects passing a mutable reference to a function that only
@@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ fn check_arguments<'tcx>(
     match type_definition.kind() {
         ty::FnDef(..) | ty::FnPtr(_) => {
             let parameters = type_definition.fn_sig(cx.tcx).skip_binder().inputs();
-            for (argument, parameter) in arguments.iter().zip(parameters.iter()) {
+            for (argument, parameter) in iter::zip(arguments, parameters) {
                 match parameter.kind() {
                     ty::Ref(_, _, Mutability::Not)
                     | ty::RawPtr(ty::TypeAndMut {

clippy_lints/src/pass_by_ref_or_value.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use std::cmp;
+use std::iter;
 
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
 use clippy_utils::is_self_ty;
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PassByRefOrValue {
 
         let fn_body = cx.enclosing_body.map(|id| cx.tcx.hir().body(id));
 
-        for (index, (input, &ty)) in decl.inputs.iter().zip(fn_sig.inputs()).enumerate() {
+        for (index, (input, &ty)) in iter::zip(decl.inputs, fn_sig.inputs()).enumerate() {
             // All spans generated from a proc-macro invocation are the same...
             match span {
                 Some(s) if s == input.span => return,

clippy_lints/src/pattern_type_mismatch.rs

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::subst::SubstsRef;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{AdtDef, FieldDef, Ty, TyKind, VariantDef};
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
 use rustc_span::source_map::Span;
+use std::iter;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
     /// **What it does:** Checks for patterns that aren't exact representations of the types
@@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for PatternTypeMismatch {
         hir_id: HirId,
     ) {
         if let Some(fn_sig) = cx.typeck_results().liberated_fn_sigs().get(hir_id) {
-            for (param, ty) in body.params.iter().zip(fn_sig.inputs().iter()) {
+            for (param, ty) in iter::zip(body.params, fn_sig.inputs()) {
                 apply_lint(cx, &param.pat, ty, DerefPossible::Impossible);
             }
         }

clippy_lints/src/unnecessary_sort_by.rs

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{self, subst::GenericArgKind};
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
 use rustc_span::sym;
 use rustc_span::symbol::Ident;
+use std::iter;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
     /// **What it does:**
@@ -79,17 +80,15 @@ fn mirrored_exprs(
             mirrored_exprs(cx, left_expr, a_ident, right_expr, b_ident)
         },
         // Two arrays with mirrored contents
-        (ExprKind::Array(left_exprs), ExprKind::Array(right_exprs)) => left_exprs
-            .iter()
-            .zip(right_exprs.iter())
-            .all(|(left, right)| mirrored_exprs(cx, left, a_ident, right, b_ident)),
+        (ExprKind::Array(left_exprs), ExprKind::Array(right_exprs)) => {
+            iter::zip(*left_exprs, *right_exprs)
+                .all(|(left, right)| mirrored_exprs(cx, left, a_ident, right, b_ident))
+        }
         // The two exprs are function calls.
         // Check to see that the function itself and its arguments are mirrored
         (ExprKind::Call(left_expr, left_args), ExprKind::Call(right_expr, right_args)) => {
             mirrored_exprs(cx, left_expr, a_ident, right_expr, b_ident)
-                && left_args
-                    .iter()
-                    .zip(right_args.iter())
+                && iter::zip(*left_args, *right_args)
                     .all(|(left, right)| mirrored_exprs(cx, left, a_ident, right, b_ident))
         },
         // The two exprs are method calls.
@@ -100,16 +99,14 @@ fn mirrored_exprs(
             ExprKind::MethodCall(right_segment, _, right_args, _),
         ) => {
             left_segment.ident == right_segment.ident
-                && left_args
-                    .iter()
-                    .zip(right_args.iter())
+                && iter::zip(*left_args, *right_args)
                     .all(|(left, right)| mirrored_exprs(cx, left, a_ident, right, b_ident))
-        },
+        }
         // Two tuples with mirrored contents
-        (ExprKind::Tup(left_exprs), ExprKind::Tup(right_exprs)) => left_exprs
-            .iter()
-            .zip(right_exprs.iter())
-            .all(|(left, right)| mirrored_exprs(cx, left, a_ident, right, b_ident)),
+        (ExprKind::Tup(left_exprs), ExprKind::Tup(right_exprs)) => {
+            iter::zip(*left_exprs, *right_exprs)
+                .all(|(left, right)| mirrored_exprs(cx, left, a_ident, right, b_ident))
+        }
         // Two binary ops, which are the same operation and which have mirrored arguments
         (ExprKind::Binary(left_op, left_left, left_right), ExprKind::Binary(right_op, right_left, right_right)) => {
             left_op.node == right_op.node
@@ -146,9 +143,7 @@ fn mirrored_exprs(
                 },
             )),
         ) => {
-            (left_segments
-                .iter()
-                .zip(right_segments.iter())
+            (iter::zip(*left_segments, *right_segments)
                 .all(|(left, right)| left.ident == right.ident)
                 && left_segments
                     .iter()

clippy_utils/src/consts.rs

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol;
 use std::cmp::Ordering::{self, Equal};
 use std::convert::TryInto;
 use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
+use std::iter;
 
 /// A `LitKind`-like enum to fold constant `Expr`s into.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
@@ -139,12 +140,12 @@ impl Constant {
             (&Self::F64(l), &Self::F64(r)) => l.partial_cmp(&r),
             (&Self::F32(l), &Self::F32(r)) => l.partial_cmp(&r),
             (&Self::Bool(ref l), &Self::Bool(ref r)) => Some(l.cmp(r)),
-            (&Self::Tuple(ref l), &Self::Tuple(ref r)) | (&Self::Vec(ref l), &Self::Vec(ref r)) => l
-                .iter()
-                .zip(r.iter())
+            (&Self::Tuple(ref l), &Self::Tuple(ref r)) | (&Self::Vec(ref l), &Self::Vec(ref r)) => {
+                iter::zip(l, r)
                     .map(|(li, ri)| Self::partial_cmp(tcx, cmp_type, li, ri))
                     .find(|r| r.map_or(true, |o| o != Ordering::Equal))
-                .unwrap_or_else(|| Some(l.len().cmp(&r.len()))),
+                    .unwrap_or_else(|| Some(l.len().cmp(&r.len())))
+            }
             (&Self::Repeat(ref lv, ref ls), &Self::Repeat(ref rv, ref rs)) => {
                 match Self::partial_cmp(tcx, cmp_type, lv, rv) {
                     Some(Equal) => Some(ls.cmp(rs)),

clippy_utils/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #![feature(box_patterns)]
 #![feature(in_band_lifetimes)]
+#![feature(iter_zip)]
 #![cfg_attr(bootstrap, feature(or_patterns))]
 #![feature(rustc_private)]
 #![recursion_limit = "512"]

clippy_utils/src/numeric_literal.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use rustc_ast::ast::{Lit, LitFloatType, LitIntType, LitKind};
+use std::iter;
 
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
 pub enum Radix {
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ impl<'a> NumericLiteral<'a> {
             }
         }
 
-        for (c, i) in digits.zip((0..group_size).cycle()) {
+        for (c, i) in iter::zip(digits, (0..group_size).cycle()) {
             if i == 0 {
                 output.push('_');
             }