diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/bound_region_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/bound_region_errors.rs index 1bc9f8cf3cc..881ebed6029 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/bound_region_errors.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/bound_region_errors.rs @@ -368,6 +368,7 @@ fn try_extract_error_from_fulfill_cx<'tcx>( error_region, cause.clone(), placeholder_region, + vec![], ), ), (Some(error_region), _) => NiceRegionError::new( diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/mod.rs index 85226e60bdb..c3f2213229a 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/mod.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/mod.rs @@ -384,6 +384,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> { sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r, + _, ) => { if sub_r.is_placeholder() { self.report_placeholder_failure(sub_origin, sub_r, sup_r).emit(); @@ -464,7 +465,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> { errors.sort_by_key(|u| match *u { RegionResolutionError::ConcreteFailure(ref sro, _, _) => sro.span(), RegionResolutionError::GenericBoundFailure(ref sro, _, _) => sro.span(), - RegionResolutionError::SubSupConflict(_, ref rvo, _, _, _, _) => rvo.span(), + RegionResolutionError::SubSupConflict(_, ref rvo, _, _, _, _, _) => rvo.span(), RegionResolutionError::UpperBoundUniverseConflict(_, ref rvo, _, _, _) => rvo.span(), }); errors diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/mod.rs index 6a330977002..fd295b74342 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/mod.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/mod.rs @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'cx, 'tcx> { pub fn regions(&self) -> Option<(Span, ty::Region<'tcx>, ty::Region<'tcx>)> { match (&self.error, self.regions) { (Some(ConcreteFailure(origin, sub, sup)), None) => Some((origin.span(), sub, sup)), - (Some(SubSupConflict(_, _, origin, sub, _, sup)), None) => { + (Some(SubSupConflict(_, _, origin, sub, _, sup, _)), None) => { Some((origin.span(), sub, sup)) } (None, Some((span, sub, sup))) => Some((span, sub, sup)), diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/placeholder_error.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/placeholder_error.rs index 4aecc2f40b8..1a4a2803821 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/placeholder_error.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/placeholder_error.rs @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ impl NiceRegionError<'me, 'tcx> { sub_placeholder @ ty::RePlaceholder(_), _, sup_placeholder @ ty::RePlaceholder(_), + _, )) => self.try_report_trait_placeholder_mismatch( Some(self.tcx().mk_region(ty::ReVar(*vid))), cause, @@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ impl NiceRegionError<'me, 'tcx> { sub_placeholder @ ty::RePlaceholder(_), _, _, + _, )) => self.try_report_trait_placeholder_mismatch( Some(self.tcx().mk_region(ty::ReVar(*vid))), cause, @@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ impl NiceRegionError<'me, 'tcx> { _, _, sup_placeholder @ ty::RePlaceholder(_), + _, )) => self.try_report_trait_placeholder_mismatch( Some(self.tcx().mk_region(ty::ReVar(*vid))), cause, @@ -79,6 +82,7 @@ impl NiceRegionError<'me, 'tcx> { _, SubregionOrigin::Subtype(box TypeTrace { cause, values }), sup_placeholder @ ty::RePlaceholder(_), + _, )) => self.try_report_trait_placeholder_mismatch( Some(self.tcx().mk_region(ty::ReVar(*vid))), cause, diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs index 2aaebed28ce..80d4a2e57da 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs @@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId; use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_ty, ErasedMap, NestedVisitorMap, Visitor}; use rustc_hir::{self as hir, GenericBound, Item, ItemKind, Lifetime, LifetimeName, Node, TyKind}; use rustc_middle::ty::{ - self, AssocItemContainer, RegionKind, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitor, + self, AssocItemContainer, RegionKind, StaticLifetimeVisitor, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, + TypeVisitor, }; use rustc_span::symbol::Ident; use rustc_span::{MultiSpan, Span}; @@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> { pub(super) fn try_report_static_impl_trait(&self) -> Option { debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait(error={:?})", self.error); let tcx = self.tcx(); - let (var_origin, sub_origin, sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r) = match self.error.as_ref()? { + let (var_origin, sub_origin, sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r, spans) = match self.error.as_ref()? { RegionResolutionError::SubSupConflict( _, var_origin, @@ -31,8 +32,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> { sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r, + spans, ) if **sub_r == RegionKind::ReStatic => { - (var_origin, sub_origin, sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r) + (var_origin, sub_origin, sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r, spans) } RegionResolutionError::ConcreteFailure( SubregionOrigin::Subtype(box TypeTrace { cause, .. }), @@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> { err.span_label( cause.span, &format!( - "...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here \ + "...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here \ because of an implicit lifetime bound on the {}", match ctxt.assoc_item.container { AssocItemContainer::TraitContainer(id) => @@ -123,56 +125,101 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> { param_name, lifetime, ); - err.span_label(param.param_ty_span, &format!("this data with {}...", lifetime)); + + let (mention_influencer, influencer_point) = + if sup_origin.span().overlaps(param.param_ty_span) { + // Account for `async fn` like in `async-await/issues/issue-62097.rs`. + // The desugaring of `async `fn`s causes `sup_origin` and `param` to point at the same + // place (but with different `ctxt`, hence `overlaps` instead of `==` above). + // + // This avoids the following: + // + // LL | pub async fn run_dummy_fn(&self) { + // | ^^^^^ + // | | + // | this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... + // | ...is captured here... + (false, sup_origin.span()) + } else { + (!sup_origin.span().overlaps(return_sp), param.param_ty_span) + }; + err.span_label(influencer_point, &format!("this data with {}...", lifetime)); + debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait: param_info={:?}", param); - // We try to make the output have fewer overlapping spans if possible. - if (sp == sup_origin.span() || !return_sp.overlaps(sup_origin.span())) - && sup_origin.span() != return_sp - { - // FIXME: account for `async fn` like in `async-await/issues/issue-62097.rs` + let mut spans = spans.clone(); - // Customize the spans and labels depending on their relative order so - // that split sentences flow correctly. - if sup_origin.span().overlaps(return_sp) && sp == sup_origin.span() { - // Avoid the following: - // - // error: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime - // --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:18:50 - // | - // LL | fn foo(x: &i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } - // | ---- ---------^- - // - // and instead show: - // - // error: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime - // --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:18:50 - // | - // LL | fn foo(x: &i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } - // | ---- ^ - err.span_label( - sup_origin.span(), - "...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static`", - ); - } else { - err.span_label(sup_origin.span(), "...is captured here..."); - if return_sp < sup_origin.span() { - err.span_note( - return_sp, - "...and is required to live as long as `'static` here", + if mention_influencer { + spans.push(sup_origin.span()); + } + // We dedup the spans *ignoring* expansion context. + spans.sort(); + spans.dedup_by_key(|span| (span.lo(), span.hi())); + + // We try to make the output have fewer overlapping spans if possible. + let require_msg = if spans.is_empty() { + "...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here" + } else { + "...and is required to live as long as `'static` here" + }; + let require_span = + if sup_origin.span().overlaps(return_sp) { sup_origin.span() } else { return_sp }; + + for span in &spans { + err.span_label(*span, "...is used here..."); + } + + if spans.iter().any(|sp| sp.overlaps(return_sp) || *sp > return_sp) { + // If any of the "captured here" labels appears on the same line or after + // `require_span`, we put it on a note to ensure the text flows by appearing + // always at the end. + err.span_note(require_span, require_msg); + } else { + // We don't need a note, it's already at the end, it can be shown as a `span_label`. + err.span_label(require_span, require_msg); + } + + if let SubregionOrigin::RelateParamBound(_, _, Some(bound)) = sub_origin { + err.span_note(*bound, "`'static` lifetime requirement introduced by this bound"); + } + if let SubregionOrigin::Subtype(box TypeTrace { cause, .. }) = sub_origin { + if let ObligationCauseCode::ReturnValue(hir_id) + | ObligationCauseCode::BlockTailExpression(hir_id) = &cause.code + { + let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(*hir_id); + if let Some(fn_decl) = tcx.hir().fn_decl_by_hir_id(parent_id) { + let mut span: MultiSpan = fn_decl.output.span().into(); + let mut add_label = true; + if let hir::FnRetTy::Return(ty) = fn_decl.output { + let mut v = StaticLifetimeVisitor(vec![], tcx.hir()); + v.visit_ty(ty); + if !v.0.is_empty() { + span = v.0.clone().into(); + for sp in v.0 { + span.push_span_label( + sp, + "`'static` requirement introduced here".to_string(), + ); + } + add_label = false; + } + } + if add_label { + span.push_span_label( + fn_decl.output.span(), + "requirement introduced by this return type".to_string(), + ); + } + span.push_span_label( + cause.span, + "because of this returned expression".to_string(), ); - } else { - err.span_label( - return_sp, - "...and is required to live as long as `'static` here", + err.span_note( + span, + "`'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type", ); } } - } else { - err.span_label( - return_sp, - "...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here", - ); } let fn_returns = tcx.return_type_impl_or_dyn_traits(anon_reg_sup.def_id); diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs index cfa79213c80..452ca5eeabd 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> { _sub, sup_origin, _sup, + _, ) = error.clone() { if let (&Subtype(ref sup_trace), &Subtype(ref sub_trace)) = (&sup_origin, &sub_origin) { diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/lexical_region_resolve/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/lexical_region_resolve/mod.rs index 4c9dcab26b1..85ee6d2cdc2 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/lexical_region_resolve/mod.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/lexical_region_resolve/mod.rs @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt}; use rustc_middle::ty::{ReEarlyBound, ReEmpty, ReErased, ReFree, ReStatic}; use rustc_middle::ty::{ReLateBound, RePlaceholder, ReVar}; use rustc_middle::ty::{Region, RegionVid}; +use rustc_span::Span; use std::fmt; /// This function performs lexical region resolution given a complete @@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ pub enum RegionResolutionError<'tcx> { Region<'tcx>, SubregionOrigin<'tcx>, Region<'tcx>, + Vec, // All the influences on a given value that didn't meet its constraints. ), /// Indicates a `'b: 'a` constraint where `'a` is in a universe that @@ -567,7 +569,30 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> LexicalResolver<'cx, 'tcx> { // if this rule starts to create problems we'll // have to revisit this portion of the code and // think hard about it. =) -- nikomatsakis - self.collect_error_for_expanding_node(graph, &mut dup_vec, node_vid, errors); + + // Obtain the spans for all the places that can + // influence the constraints on this value for + // richer diagnostics in `static_impl_trait`. + let influences: Vec = self + .data + .constraints + .iter() + .filter_map(|(constraint, origin)| match (constraint, origin) { + ( + Constraint::VarSubVar(_, sup), + SubregionOrigin::DataBorrowed(_, sp), + ) if sup == &node_vid => Some(*sp), + _ => None, + }) + .collect(); + + self.collect_error_for_expanding_node( + graph, + &mut dup_vec, + node_vid, + errors, + influences, + ); } } } @@ -621,6 +646,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> LexicalResolver<'cx, 'tcx> { dup_vec: &mut IndexVec>, node_idx: RegionVid, errors: &mut Vec>, + influences: Vec, ) { // Errors in expanding nodes result from a lower-bound that is // not contained by an upper-bound. @@ -667,6 +693,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> LexicalResolver<'cx, 'tcx> { sup: {:?}", origin, node_idx, lower_bound.region, upper_bound.region ); + errors.push(RegionResolutionError::SubSupConflict( node_idx, origin, @@ -674,6 +701,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> LexicalResolver<'cx, 'tcx> { lower_bound.region, upper_bound.origin.clone(), upper_bound.region, + influences, )); return; } diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs index 275a2128c45..0bf457ca8a8 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs @@ -1481,40 +1481,8 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> { scope_def_id: LocalDefId, ) -> Vec<&'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>> { let hir_id = self.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(scope_def_id); - let hir_output = match self.hir().get(hir_id) { - Node::Item(hir::Item { - kind: - ItemKind::Fn( - hir::FnSig { - decl: hir::FnDecl { output: hir::FnRetTy::Return(ty), .. }, - .. - }, - .., - ), - .. - }) - | Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { - kind: - hir::ImplItemKind::Fn( - hir::FnSig { - decl: hir::FnDecl { output: hir::FnRetTy::Return(ty), .. }, - .. - }, - _, - ), - .. - }) - | Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem { - kind: - hir::TraitItemKind::Fn( - hir::FnSig { - decl: hir::FnDecl { output: hir::FnRetTy::Return(ty), .. }, - .. - }, - _, - ), - .. - }) => ty, + let hir_output = match self.hir().fn_decl_by_hir_id(hir_id) { + Some(hir::FnDecl { output: hir::FnRetTy::Return(ty), .. }) => ty, _ => return vec![], }; diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs index 8803370251b..1acb3ec57de 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder}; use rustc_hir as hir; use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId; use rustc_hir::{QPath, TyKind, WhereBoundPredicate, WherePredicate}; +use rustc_span::Span; impl<'tcx> TyS<'tcx> { /// Similar to `TyS::is_primitive`, but also considers inferred numeric values to be primitive. @@ -432,3 +433,22 @@ impl<'v> hir::intravisit::Visitor<'v> for TraitObjectVisitor<'v> { hir::intravisit::walk_ty(self, ty); } } + +/// Collect al types that have an implicit `'static` obligation that we could suggest `'_` for. +pub struct StaticLifetimeVisitor<'tcx>(pub Vec, pub crate::hir::map::Map<'tcx>); + +impl<'v> hir::intravisit::Visitor<'v> for StaticLifetimeVisitor<'v> { + type Map = rustc_hir::intravisit::ErasedMap<'v>; + + fn nested_visit_map(&mut self) -> hir::intravisit::NestedVisitorMap { + hir::intravisit::NestedVisitorMap::None + } + + fn visit_lifetime(&mut self, lt: &'v hir::Lifetime) { + if let hir::LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault | hir::LifetimeName::Static = + lt.name + { + self.0.push(lt.span); + } + } +} diff --git a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr index 0be9b37263a..33f1e0f05b2 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime LL | fn baz<'a,'b>(x: &'a u32) -> &'static u32 { | ------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | bar(foo, x) - | ----^^^---- ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^ - ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here error: aborting due to previous error diff --git a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr index 0a44864b249..609627aaa9e 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr @@ -5,7 +5,16 @@ LL | fn baz<'a, 'b>(x: Type<'a>) -> Type<'static> { | -------- this data with lifetime `'a`... ... LL | bar(foo, x) - | ----^^^---- ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^ - ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here + | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs:45:37 + | +LL | fn baz<'a, 'b>(x: Type<'a>) -> Type<'static> { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +... +LL | bar(foo, x) + | ----------- because of this returned expression error: aborting due to previous error diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-62097.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-62097.stderr index 56a28d904b9..e23277543c6 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-62097.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-62097.stderr @@ -2,12 +2,15 @@ error[E0759]: `self` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `' --> $DIR/issue-62097.rs:12:31 | LL | pub async fn run_dummy_fn(&self) { - | ^^^^^ - | | - | this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... - | ...is captured here... + | ^^^^^ this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | foo(|| self.bar()).await; - | --- ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here + | --- ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here + | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by this bound + --> $DIR/issue-62097.rs:4:19 + | +LL | F: FnOnce() + 'static + | ^^^^^^^ error: aborting due to previous error diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.nll.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.nll.stderr new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..068d8c64d68 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.nll.stderr @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +error[E0521]: borrowed data escapes outside of associated function + --> $DIR/issue-72312.rs:13:24 + | +LL | pub async fn start(&self) { + | ----- + | | + | `self` is a reference that is only valid in the associated function body + | let's call the lifetime of this reference `'1` +... +LL | require_static(async move { + | ________________________^ +LL | | &self; +LL | | }); + | | ^ + | | | + | |_________`self` escapes the associated function body here + | argument requires that `'1` must outlive `'static` + +error: aborting due to previous error + +For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0521`. diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eb7d12e290c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.rs @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +// edition:2018 +fn require_static(val: T) -> T { + //~^ NOTE 'static` lifetime requirement introduced by this bound + val +} + +struct Problem; + +impl Problem { + pub async fn start(&self) { //~ ERROR E0759 + //~^ NOTE this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_` + //~| NOTE in this expansion of desugaring of `async` block or function + require_static(async move { //~ NOTE ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here + &self; //~ NOTE ...is used here... + }); + } +} + +fn main() {} diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.stderr new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..798f755765c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.stderr @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +error[E0759]: `self` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement + --> $DIR/issue-72312.rs:10:24 + | +LL | pub async fn start(&self) { + | ^^^^^ this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... +... +LL | &self; + | ----- ...is used here... + | +note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here + --> $DIR/issue-72312.rs:13:9 + | +LL | require_static(async move { + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by this bound + --> $DIR/issue-72312.rs:2:22 + | +LL | fn require_static(val: T) -> T { + | ^^^^^^^ + +error: aborting due to previous error + +For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0759`. diff --git a/src/test/ui/closures/closure-bounds-static-cant-capture-borrowed.stderr b/src/test/ui/closures/closure-bounds-static-cant-capture-borrowed.stderr index d761abdfc6a..af1f908a808 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/closures/closure-bounds-static-cant-capture-borrowed.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/closures/closure-bounds-static-cant-capture-borrowed.stderr @@ -8,13 +8,18 @@ LL | bar(|| { LL | | LL | | let _ = x; LL | | }) - | |_____^ ...is captured here... + | |_____^ ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/closure-bounds-static-cant-capture-borrowed.rs:5:5 | LL | bar(|| { | ^^^ +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by this bound + --> $DIR/closure-bounds-static-cant-capture-borrowed.rs:1:39 + | +LL | fn bar(blk: F) where F: FnOnce() + 'static { + | ^^^^^^^ error: aborting due to previous error diff --git a/src/test/ui/generator/generator-region-requirements.stderr b/src/test/ui/generator/generator-region-requirements.stderr index b6b9db22426..30d67050b90 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/generator/generator-region-requirements.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/generator/generator-region-requirements.stderr @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ LL | fn dangle(x: &mut i32) -> &'static mut i32 { | -------- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... ... LL | x - | ^ ...is captured here... + | ^ ...is used here... ... LL | GeneratorState::Complete(c) => return c, | - ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here diff --git a/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/projection-type-lifetime-mismatch.stderr b/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/projection-type-lifetime-mismatch.stderr index 1ffd205652f..32c5ccf1648 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/projection-type-lifetime-mismatch.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/projection-type-lifetime-mismatch.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta LL | fn f(x: &impl for<'a> X = &'a ()>) -> &'static () { | ------------------------------- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | x.m() - | --^-- ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | - ^ + | | + | ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement --> $DIR/projection-type-lifetime-mismatch.rs:22:7 @@ -12,7 +14,9 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta LL | fn g X = &'a ()>>(x: &T) -> &'static () { | -- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | x.m() - | --^-- ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | - ^ + | | + | ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement --> $DIR/projection-type-lifetime-mismatch.rs:27:7 @@ -20,7 +24,9 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta LL | fn h(x: &()) -> &'static () { | --- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | x.m() - | --^-- ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | - ^ + | | + | ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here error: aborting due to 3 previous errors diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr index b3bef677d19..2307572cc3f 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime LL | fn with_dyn_debug_static<'a>(x: Box) { | ------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | static_val(x); - | ^ ...is captured here... + | ^ ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/dyn-trait.rs:20:5 diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.stderr index d65dea7adc9..de5d3b612c9 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.stderr @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:9:46 | LL | fn elided2(x: &i32) -> impl Copy + 'static { x } - | ---- ^ ...is captured here... + | ---- ^ ...is used here... | | | this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... | @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:11:55 | LL | fn explicit2<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> impl Copy + 'static { x } - | ------- ^ ...is captured here... + | ------- ^ ...is used here... | | | this data with lifetime `'a`... | @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:24:65 | LL | fn elided5(x: &i32) -> (Box, impl Debug) { (Box::new(x), x) } - | ---- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... ^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ---- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... ^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | help: to declare that the trait object captures data from argument `x`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound | @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:29:69 | LL | fn with_bound<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> impl LifetimeTrait<'a> + 'static { x } - | ------- this data with lifetime `'a`... ^ ...is captured here... + | ------- this data with lifetime `'a`... ^ ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:29:34 @@ -136,10 +136,17 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:16:50 | LL | fn elided3(x: &i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } - | ---- ^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ---- ^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | | | this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:16:28 + | +LL | fn elided3(x: &i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } + | ^^^^^^^^^ ----------- because of this returned expression + | | + | `'static` requirement introduced here help: to declare that the trait object captures data from argument `x`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound | LL | fn elided3(x: &i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } @@ -149,10 +156,17 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:18:59 | LL | fn explicit3<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } - | ------- ^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ------- ^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | | | this data with lifetime `'a`... | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:18:37 + | +LL | fn explicit3<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } + | ^^^^^^^^^ ----------- because of this returned expression + | | + | `'static` requirement introduced here help: to declare that the trait object captures data from argument `x`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound | LL | fn explicit3<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } @@ -162,10 +176,17 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:20:60 | LL | fn elided4(x: &i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } - | ---- ^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ---- ^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | | | this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:20:40 + | +LL | fn elided4(x: &i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } + | ^^^^^^^ ----------- because of this returned expression + | | + | `'static` requirement introduced here help: consider changing the trait object's explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x` | LL | fn elided4(x: &i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } @@ -179,8 +200,15 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:22:69 | LL | fn explicit4<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } - | ------- this data with lifetime `'a`... ^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ------- this data with lifetime `'a`... ^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:22:49 + | +LL | fn explicit4<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } + | ^^^^^^^ ----------- because of this returned expression + | | + | `'static` requirement introduced here help: consider changing the trait object's explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x` | LL | fn explicit4<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> Box { Box::new(x) } diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-16922.stderr b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-16922.stderr index 8b09b7d5907..53405a660f8 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-16922.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-16922.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `value` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a ` LL | fn foo(value: &T) -> Box { | -- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | Box::new(value) as Box - | ^^^^^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | help: to declare that the trait object captures data from argument `value`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound | diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-46983.stderr b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-46983.stderr index 77fb130f519..ed9f1884c42 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-46983.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-46983.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `x` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta LL | fn foo(x: &u32) -> &'static u32 { | ---- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | &*x - | ^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here error: aborting due to previous error diff --git a/src/test/ui/lifetimes/issue-90600-expected-return-static-indirect.stderr b/src/test/ui/lifetimes/issue-90600-expected-return-static-indirect.stderr index 3f65d3af725..e06255e4ea3 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/lifetimes/issue-90600-expected-return-static-indirect.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/lifetimes/issue-90600-expected-return-static-indirect.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `foo` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'s LL | fn inner(mut foo: &[u8]) { | ----- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | let refcell = RefCell::new(&mut foo); - | ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured here... + | ^^^^^^^^ ...is used here... ... LL | read_thing(read); | ---- ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here diff --git a/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr b/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr index 1931934a211..4a6378b84f1 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `fn` parameter has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'stati LL | fn foo<'a>(_: &'a u32) -> &'static u32 { | ------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | >::C - | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here error: aborting due to previous error diff --git a/src/test/ui/object-lifetime/object-lifetime-default-from-box-error.stderr b/src/test/ui/object-lifetime/object-lifetime-default-from-box-error.stderr index e0a8534cd28..1708700f77a 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/object-lifetime/object-lifetime-default-from-box-error.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/object-lifetime/object-lifetime-default-from-box-error.stderr @@ -5,8 +5,16 @@ LL | fn load(ss: &mut SomeStruct) -> Box { | --------------- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... ... LL | ss.r - | ^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/object-lifetime-default-from-box-error.rs:14:37 + | +LL | fn load(ss: &mut SomeStruct) -> Box { + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +... +LL | ss.r + | ---- because of this returned expression help: to declare that the trait object captures data from argument `ss`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound | LL | fn load(ss: &mut SomeStruct) -> Box { diff --git a/src/test/ui/regions/region-object-lifetime-in-coercion.stderr b/src/test/ui/regions/region-object-lifetime-in-coercion.stderr index 04d22e58a1d..d8932c067ac 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/regions/region-object-lifetime-in-coercion.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/regions/region-object-lifetime-in-coercion.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `v` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta LL | fn a(v: &[u8]) -> Box { | ----- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | let x: Box = Box::new(v); - | ^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | help: consider changing the trait object's explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `v` | @@ -21,8 +21,15 @@ error[E0759]: `v` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta LL | fn b(v: &[u8]) -> Box { | ----- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | Box::new(v) - | ^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/region-object-lifetime-in-coercion.rs:12:33 + | +LL | fn b(v: &[u8]) -> Box { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +LL | Box::new(v) + | ----------- because of this returned expression help: consider changing the trait object's explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `v` | LL | fn b(v: &[u8]) -> Box { @@ -39,8 +46,16 @@ LL | fn c(v: &[u8]) -> Box { | ----- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... ... LL | Box::new(v) - | ^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/region-object-lifetime-in-coercion.rs:16:23 + | +LL | fn c(v: &[u8]) -> Box { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +... +LL | Box::new(v) + | ----------- because of this returned expression help: to declare that the trait object captures data from argument `v`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound | LL | fn c(v: &[u8]) -> Box { diff --git a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr index 738691fd695..3453c6458f1 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `self` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `' LL | pub fn chase_cat(&mut self) { | --------- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | let p: &'static mut usize = &mut self.cats_chased; - | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here error: aborting due to previous error diff --git a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-close-object-into-object-2.stderr b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-close-object-into-object-2.stderr index 9a7df8c0188..4153f4f29bc 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-close-object-into-object-2.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-close-object-into-object-2.stderr @@ -4,8 +4,15 @@ error[E0759]: `v` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime LL | fn g<'a, T: 'static>(v: Box + 'a>) -> Box { | ------------------ this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | Box::new(B(&*v)) as Box - | ^^^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/regions-close-object-into-object-2.rs:8:60 + | +LL | fn g<'a, T: 'static>(v: Box + 'a>) -> Box { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +LL | Box::new(B(&*v)) as Box + | ------------------------------ because of this returned expression help: consider changing the trait object's explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `v` | LL | fn g<'a, T: 'static>(v: Box + 'a>) -> Box { diff --git a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-close-object-into-object-4.stderr b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-close-object-into-object-4.stderr index a7a9b16b080..2ea4b431b38 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-close-object-into-object-4.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-close-object-into-object-4.stderr @@ -4,8 +4,15 @@ error[E0759]: `v` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime LL | fn i<'a, T, U>(v: Box+'a>) -> Box { | ---------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | Box::new(B(&*v)) as Box - | ^^^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/regions-close-object-into-object-4.rs:8:52 + | +LL | fn i<'a, T, U>(v: Box+'a>) -> Box { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +LL | Box::new(B(&*v)) as Box + | ------------------------------ because of this returned expression help: consider changing the trait object's explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `v` | LL | fn i<'a, T, U>(v: Box+'a>) -> Box { diff --git a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-proc-bound-capture.stderr b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-proc-bound-capture.stderr index 50b3748bf40..2ebe874da93 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-proc-bound-capture.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-proc-bound-capture.stderr @@ -5,8 +5,16 @@ LL | fn static_proc(x: &isize) -> Box (isize) + 'static> { | ------ this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | // This is illegal, because the region bound on `proc` is 'static. LL | Box::new(move || { *x }) - | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static` + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/regions-proc-bound-capture.rs:7:59 + | +LL | fn static_proc(x: &isize) -> Box (isize) + 'static> { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +LL | // This is illegal, because the region bound on `proc` is 'static. +LL | Box::new(move || { *x }) + | ------------------------ because of this returned expression help: consider changing the trait object's explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x` | LL | fn static_proc(x: &isize) -> Box (isize) + '_> { diff --git a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-static-bound.stderr b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-static-bound.stderr index 51fe16ca9da..b8e69e02609 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-static-bound.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-static-bound.stderr @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ error[E0759]: `u` has an anonymous lifetime `'_` but it needs to satisfy a `'sta LL | fn error(u: &(), v: &()) { | --- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | static_id(&u); - | ^^^^^^^^^ -- ...is captured here... + | ^^^^^^^^^ -- ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/regions-static-bound.rs:10:5 @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ LL | fn error(u: &(), v: &()) { | --- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | static_id(&u); LL | static_id_indirect(&v); - | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -- ...is captured here... + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -- ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/regions-static-bound.rs:11:5 diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-needing-more-suggestions.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-needing-more-suggestions.stderr index 2961d8d7eac..63d291ed7cd 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-needing-more-suggestions.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-needing-more-suggestions.stderr @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ error[E0772]: `val` has lifetime `'a` but calling `use_self` introduces an impli LL | fn use_it<'a>(val: Box + 'a>) -> &'a () { | -------------------------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | val.use_self() - | ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | note: the used `impl` has a `'static` requirement --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-needing-more-suggestions.rs:60:30 diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.stderr index 6d9f0811b27..55a1bbf18ab 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.stderr @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error[E0759]: `val` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifeti LL | fn use_it<'a, T>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> + 'a { | ---------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | val.use_self::() - | ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | note: the used `impl` has a `'static` requirement --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs:14:32 @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ error[E0772]: `val` has lifetime `'a` but calling `use_self` introduces an impli LL | fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> + 'a { | ------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | val.use_self() - | ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here because of an implicit lifetime bound on the inherent `impl` + | ^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here because of an implicit lifetime bound on the inherent `impl` | note: the used `impl` has a `'static` requirement --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs:64:14 @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ error[E0759]: `val` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifeti LL | fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> { | ------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | val.use_self() - | ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | note: the used `impl` has a `'static` requirement --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs:85:26 @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ error[E0759]: `val` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifeti LL | fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> + 'a { | ------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | MyTrait::use_self(val) - | ^^^ ...is captured here... + | ^^^ ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs:108:9 @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ error[E0772]: `val` has lifetime `'a` but calling `use_self` introduces an impli LL | fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> &'a () { | ------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | val.use_self() - | ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | note: the used `impl` has a `'static` requirement --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs:31:26 @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ error[E0772]: `val` has lifetime `'a` but calling `use_self` introduces an impli LL | fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a Box) -> &'a () { | ----------------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`... LL | val.use_self() - | ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | note: the used `impl` has a `'static` requirement --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs:48:30 diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.stderr index 1ca22ebeef4..a5b50634c71 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.stderr @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ LL | fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator> { LL | remaining: self.0.iter(), | ------ ^^^^ | | - | ...is captured here... + | ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.rs:27:23 @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ LL | fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator> + '_ { LL | remaining: self.0.iter(), | ------ ^^^^ | | - | ...is captured here... + | ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.rs:38:23 @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ LL | fn iter<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator> + 'a { LL | remaining: self.0.iter(), | ------ ^^^^ | | - | ...is captured here... + | ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.rs:49:30 @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ LL | fn iter<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator> { LL | remaining: self.0.iter(), | ------ ^^^^ | | - | ...is captured here... + | ...is used here... | note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here --> $DIR/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.rs:60:30 diff --git a/src/test/ui/traits/trait-upcasting/type-checking-test-4.rs b/src/test/ui/traits/trait-upcasting/type-checking-test-4.rs index 9b27fd46f7a..95698fd1e1a 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/traits/trait-upcasting/type-checking-test-4.rs +++ b/src/test/ui/traits/trait-upcasting/type-checking-test-4.rs @@ -29,4 +29,22 @@ fn test_wrong3<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { y.get_b() // ERROR } +fn test_wrong4<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + <_ as Bar>::get_b(x) // ERROR + //~^ ERROR `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement +} + +fn test_wrong5<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + <_ as Bar<'_, '_>>::get_b(x) // ERROR + //~^ ERROR `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement +} + +fn test_wrong6<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + let y = x as &dyn Bar<'_, '_>; + //~^ ERROR `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement + y.get_b(); // ERROR + let z = y; + z.get_b() // ERROR +} + fn main() {} diff --git a/src/test/ui/traits/trait-upcasting/type-checking-test-4.stderr b/src/test/ui/traits/trait-upcasting/type-checking-test-4.stderr index 4967f3dc2c8..d4bb9350b0b 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/traits/trait-upcasting/type-checking-test-4.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/traits/trait-upcasting/type-checking-test-4.stderr @@ -36,12 +36,88 @@ LL | fn test_wrong3<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { LL | let y = x as &dyn Bar<'_, '_>; | - ^^ | | - | ...is captured here... + | ...is used here... LL | LL | y.get_b() // ERROR - | --------- ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here + | - ...is used here... + | +note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:29:5 + | +LL | y.get_b() // ERROR + | ^^^^^^^^^ +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:26:48 + | +LL | fn test_wrong3<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +... +LL | y.get_b() // ERROR + | --------- because of this returned expression -error: aborting due to 3 previous errors +error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:33:5 + | +LL | fn test_wrong4<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + | ------------ this data with lifetime `'a`... +LL | <_ as Bar>::get_b(x) // ERROR + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here + | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:32:48 + | +LL | fn test_wrong4<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +LL | <_ as Bar>::get_b(x) // ERROR + | -------------------- because of this returned expression + +error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:38:15 + | +LL | fn test_wrong5<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + | ------------ this data with lifetime `'a`... +LL | <_ as Bar<'_, '_>>::get_b(x) // ERROR + | ----------^^------------- ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here + | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:37:48 + | +LL | fn test_wrong5<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +LL | <_ as Bar<'_, '_>>::get_b(x) // ERROR + | ---------------------------- because of this returned expression + +error[E0759]: `x` has lifetime `'a` but it needs to satisfy a `'static` lifetime requirement + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:43:27 + | +LL | fn test_wrong6<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + | ------------ this data with lifetime `'a`... +LL | let y = x as &dyn Bar<'_, '_>; + | - ^^ + | | + | ...is used here... +LL | +LL | y.get_b(); // ERROR + | - ...is used here... +LL | let z = y; +LL | z.get_b() // ERROR + | - ...is used here... + | +note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:47:5 + | +LL | z.get_b() // ERROR + | ^^^^^^^^^ +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/type-checking-test-4.rs:42:48 + | +LL | fn test_wrong6<'a>(x: &dyn Foo<'a>) -> Option<&'static u32> { + | ^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +... +LL | z.get_b() // ERROR + | --------- because of this returned expression + +error: aborting due to 6 previous errors Some errors have detailed explanations: E0308, E0759. For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0308`. diff --git a/src/test/ui/underscore-lifetime/dyn-trait-underscore.stderr b/src/test/ui/underscore-lifetime/dyn-trait-underscore.stderr index de3a6bbae17..f4285a0f98e 100644 --- a/src/test/ui/underscore-lifetime/dyn-trait-underscore.stderr +++ b/src/test/ui/underscore-lifetime/dyn-trait-underscore.stderr @@ -5,8 +5,18 @@ LL | fn a(items: &[T]) -> Box> { | ---- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`... LL | // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ bound *here* defaults to `'static` LL | Box::new(items.iter()) - | ---------------^^^^--- ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here + | ----- ^^^^ + | | + | ...is used and required to live as long as `'static` here | +note: `'static` lifetime requirement introduced by the return type + --> $DIR/dyn-trait-underscore.rs:6:29 + | +LL | fn a(items: &[T]) -> Box> { + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `'static` requirement introduced here +LL | // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ bound *here* defaults to `'static` +LL | Box::new(items.iter()) + | ---------------------- because of this returned expression help: to declare that the trait object captures data from argument `items`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound | LL | fn a(items: &[T]) -> Box + '_> {