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invalid_value: factor finding dangerous inits into separate function
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@ -1876,8 +1876,34 @@ declare_lint_pass!(InvalidValue => [INVALID_VALUE]);
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impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for InvalidValue {
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fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, expr: &hir::Expr) {
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const ZEROED_PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::core, sym::mem, sym::zeroed];
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const UININIT_PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::core, sym::mem, sym::uninitialized];
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#[derive(Debug)]
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enum InitKind { Zeroed, Uninit };
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/// Determine if this expression is a "dangerous initialization".
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fn is_dangerous_init(cx: &LateContext<'_, '_>, expr: &hir::Expr) -> Option<InitKind> {
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const ZEROED_PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::core, sym::mem, sym::zeroed];
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const UININIT_PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::core, sym::mem, sym::uninitialized];
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if let hir::ExprKind::Call(ref path_expr, ref _args) = expr.node {
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if let hir::ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path_expr.node {
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if let Some(def_id) = cx.tables.qpath_res(qpath, path_expr.hir_id)
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.opt_def_id()
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{
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if cx.match_def_path(def_id, &ZEROED_PATH) {
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return Some(InitKind::Zeroed);
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}
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if cx.match_def_path(def_id, &UININIT_PATH) {
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return Some(InitKind::Uninit);
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}
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// FIXME: Also detect `MaybeUninit::zeroed().assume_init()` and
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// `MaybeUninit::uninit().assume_init()`.
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// FIXME: Also detect `transmute` from 0.
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}
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}
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}
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None
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}
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/// Information about why a type cannot be initialized this way.
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/// Contains an error message and optionally a span to point at.
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@ -1933,42 +1959,33 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for InvalidValue {
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}
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}
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if let hir::ExprKind::Call(ref path_expr, ref _args) = expr.node {
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if let hir::ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path_expr.node {
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if let Some(def_id) = cx.tables.qpath_res(qpath, path_expr.hir_id).opt_def_id() {
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if cx.match_def_path(def_id, &ZEROED_PATH) ||
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cx.match_def_path(def_id, &UININIT_PATH)
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{
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// This conjures an instance of a type out of nothing,
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// using zeroed or uninitialized memory.
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// We are extremely conservative with what we warn about.
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let conjured_ty = cx.tables.expr_ty(expr);
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if let Some((msg, span)) = ty_find_init_error(cx.tcx, conjured_ty) {
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let mut err = cx.struct_span_lint(
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INVALID_VALUE,
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expr.span,
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&format!(
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"the type `{}` does not permit {}",
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conjured_ty,
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if cx.match_def_path(def_id, &ZEROED_PATH) {
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"zero-initialization"
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} else {
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"being left uninitialized"
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}
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),
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);
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err.span_label(expr.span,
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"this code causes undefined behavior when executed");
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err.span_label(expr.span, "help: use `MaybeUninit<T>` instead");
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if let Some(span) = span {
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err.span_note(span, &msg);
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} else {
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err.note(&msg);
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}
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err.emit();
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}
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}
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if let Some(init) = is_dangerous_init(cx, expr) {
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// This conjures an instance of a type out of nothing,
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// using zeroed or uninitialized memory.
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// We are extremely conservative with what we warn about.
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let conjured_ty = cx.tables.expr_ty(expr);
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if let Some((msg, span)) = ty_find_init_error(cx.tcx, conjured_ty) {
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let mut err = cx.struct_span_lint(
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INVALID_VALUE,
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expr.span,
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&format!(
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"the type `{}` does not permit {}",
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conjured_ty,
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match init {
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InitKind::Zeroed => "zero-initialization",
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InitKind::Uninit => "being left uninitialized",
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},
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),
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);
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err.span_label(expr.span,
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"this code causes undefined behavior when executed");
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err.span_label(expr.span, "help: use `MaybeUninit<T>` instead");
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if let Some(span) = span {
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err.span_note(span, &msg);
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} else {
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err.note(&msg);
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}
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err.emit();
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}
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}
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}
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